江西省萍鄉(xiāng)市安源區(qū)2025屆八下英語期中學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—Whatwereyourparentsdoingatthetimeofstormlastnight?—Myfatherwasreadinganewspaperwhilemymother________dinner.A.iscooking B.cooks C.wascooking D.willcook2、—Let’splaybasketballnow.—Goodidea,________I’veforgottentobringtheball.A.so B.but C.and3、Ican’tgotoschoolbecauseI________fromabadcold.A.offer B.suffer C.hurt4、Hespentalotofmoney________booksandmagazines.A.buy B.tobuy C.bought D.buying5、Afterreceivingthegoodnews,shewasinahappy________alldaylong,andcouldn’tstopsmiling.A.colour B.shape C.mood D.brain6、Amy,Icanimaginehow________you’renow,butIwantyoutotakeiteasy.A.relaxed B.clear C.nervous D.strange7、—Whatdoyouthinkofmyarticle,Mr.White?—Er...,itiswonderfultherearesomespellingmistakes.A.since B.although C.if D.when8、I’m________excitedaboutMayDayholidaythisyearasIwaslastyearbecauseIhavetowork.A.very B.notvery C.as D.notas9、Jill:Ican’tbelieveyouforgotmybirthdayagainthisyear.Jack:I’msorry,I’vebeenreallybusywithworklately.Jill:_______It’simportanttomethatyouremembermybirthday.Jack:You’reright,I’msorry.Letmemakeituptoyoubytakingyououtfordinnertonight.A.GuessWhat? B.That’snotthepoint!C.Thatsortofthing! D.Wearetalkingaboutit!10、Wehaveahistoryclass________Fridayafternoon.A.to B.at C.in D.on二、短文填空（10分）11、Somestudentsoftensmokecigarettesintheschool’swashingroom.TangLiangstartedsmoking___1___theageof14.Oneday,heknewthatYaoMing,ambassador(大使)totheChineseAssociationonTobaccoControl(中國控制吸煙協(xié)會(huì)),askedpeoplenottosmoke.YaoMingwasTang’sfavoritestar,___2___hiswordsmeantalottohim.Hedecidedto___3___upsmoking.AccordingtotheChineseAssociatioronTobaccoControl,about310millionChinesesmoke.Thereare10millionteenagersamongthem.SunPingofBeijingUniversitysaid,“When___4___parentssmokeorshopssellcigarettestothem,teenagerscangetcigarettesmore___5___.It’sveryimportantforparentstohelptheirchildrenstopsmoking.”___6___fifteen-year-oldboycalledLiChenfromShanghaisaidhis___7___didn’tsmoke.Becausetheythoughtsmokingcouldmakepeoplefeelbadlyill,theydidn’t___8___himtoplaywithfriendswhosmoked.Livinginsuchagoodfamilyhelpedkidssaynotocigarettes.SomeofhissmokingclassmatesoncetoldLiChenthatsmokingmadeboyslook___9___,buthedisagreed.Hesaid,“Smokingisunhealthyandit’snotcoolatall.Please____10____smokingnow!”三、語法填空（10分）12、Weoftenwatchmoviesaboutthefuture.Whatwillthefutureandourlifebelikein20years?Ourworld____1____muchmorebeautifulthannow.Therewillbelesspollution.Therewillbemorerobotsinourlife.Theycanhelpus____2____thehouseworkanddosomesimplejobs.Fewerpeoplewilldosuchjobsbecausethesejobsare____3____.Therobotsevencantalkwithhumansandhave____4____ownfeelingssuchassadnessandhappiness.Somewilllooklikehumansandothersmaylooklike____5____.Howaboutme?Maybein20years,IthinkIwillbeapilot.Asapilot,Ican____6____allovertheworldandmeetmanyinterestingpeople.Iwillkeepadogasapetinmyhome.AndIwillalsohave____7____robothelper.____8____Ileavemyhomebecauseofwork,therobotcanhelpmetolookafterit.Duringtheholiday,myrobotwillmakedifferentplansformeand____9____tellmehowmuchmoneyeachplanneeds.ThenIcanchoosethe____10____plan.Nooneknowswhatwillhappeninthefuture.Solet’swait!1.A.willbe B.is C.was2.A.for B.about C.with3.A.bore B.bored C.boring4.A.they B.their C.them5.A.animal B.animals C.animals’6.A.travel B.traveling C.totravel7.A.a B.the C./8.A.After B.When C.While9.A.too B.also C.either10.A.good B.better C.best四、完形填空（10分）13、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能正確填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。Myparentsdidn’tallowmetodance,becausetheythoughtitwasagirl’s____1____.ButInevergaveupmy____2____ofbecomingadancingstar.Instead,I____3____secretly(秘密地)learningfrombooks,moviesandshows.However,withoutmyparents’support(支持),itseemed____4____reach.Oneafternoon,Iwaspracticinganewdancewhenmylittlesisteropenedthedoorofmyroom.I____5____shewasintroublewhenIsawthelookofworryonherface.“What’sthematter,Maggie?”Istoppeddancing.“Therewillbeadancingcompetitioninmyschool,buttheboysinmyclassthinkI’mshort,and____6____ofthemwantstobemypartner.Dennis,Iknowyouaresogoodatdancing.Couldyoudancewithmeforit?”shelookedatmehopefully.“Ofcourse,Maggie.”Isaid.“Let’sshowthoseboystheyarewrong.”Inthefollowingmonths,wepracticedeveryeveningaftermyparents____7____.IwashavingafantastictimeandsoonMaggieimprovedalot.Finallycamethebigday,Ibecame____8____whenIheardmyparentswouldcometowatchthecompetition.Asthemusicbegan,wedancedbeautifully.Fromthecheeringofthepeople,Iwassurewewere____9____.MyheartwasbeatingheavilywhenIsawmyfatherwalkingtome.Tomysurprise,heputhishandonmyback.“Welldone,myson.Goforitandmakeusproud(驕傲的).”Iwaitedforthismomentforsolong.Iwouldn’t____10____,althoughtheroadtosuccesswasn’tgoingtobeeasyforme.1.A.sport B.time C.training D.relation2.A.job B.dream C.hobby D.study3.A.developed B.practiced C.explained D.cheered4.A.easy B.possible C.impossible D.lonely5.A.guessed B.explained C.expected D.competed6.A.someone B.anyone C.none D.everyone7.A.fellasleep B.gotangry C.wentoff D.workedout8.A.sad B.strange C.nervous D.unfair9.A.successful B.different C.lucky D.proper10.A.tryout B.giveout C.giveup D.dependon五、閱讀理解（30分）14、TherewasaboycalledBilly.Billy’sfavoritecolorwasorange.Buthecouldn’tseewhatorangelookedlike.monthafterhewasborn,hismotherfoundthathiseyesweren’tasbigasanormal(正常的)baby’s.“Billywouldneverbeabletosee.Heisblind,”thedoctorsaid.Evenso,withthehopetohelpBillylearnabouttheworldaroundhim,hismotherkeptdescribingeverythingshesawforhim.Notjustthroughhismother’swords,Billysawwithhisearsandhands,too.Hehadperfecthearing.“Infact,hecanseemanythingsthatnormalpeopledon’tnotice.”AlthoughBillylivedinthedark,healwaysbelievedadreamwouldlightuphislife.Hefoundthathewasinterestedincomputerscience.Sohebeganlearningitatsevenyearsold.Asayoungboy,helookedforwardtogoingtoStanfordUniversitysomeday.Andforyearsofefforts,hefinallyachievedhisdream.Manypeoplewantedtofindoutthesecretofhissuccess.Billyexplained,“Justmoveforward!Don’tletanydifficultystopyourdreamfromcomingtrue.”Youcannotchoosewhatyouaregiven,butyoucanchoosehowyoumakeuseofit.1.WhatisthematterwithBilly?A.Billyisdeaf. B.Billyisunabletosee.C.Billycan’tusehishandseasily. D.Billycan’tspeak.2.HowdidBillyseetheworld?A.Throughhismother’swords. B.Withhisownhands.C.Withhisownears. D.Alloftheabove.3.WhendidBillybegintolearncomputerscience?A.Atfouryearsold. B.Atfourteenyearsold. C.Atsevenyearsold. D.Atseventeenyears.4.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inatravelguide. B.Inasciencereport. C.Inanotice. D.Inamagazine.5.WhatcanwelearnfromBilly?A.Tostudycomputerscience. B.TogotoStanfordUniversity.C.Tochoosewhatwe’regiven. D.Nevergiveup.15、MotherspoketothemaninFrench.HeansweredherinFrench.Theyhadashortconversation.Motherturnedtothestationmaster.“Thismanisill,andhehasnomoney.Iwilltakehimhomewithme.Wecannotleavehimhere.”“Perhapsheisadangerouscriminal,”thestationmastersaid.“Ishouldcallthepolice.Hetraveledonthetrainwithoutaticket.”“Pleasedon’t,”Mothersaid,“Iamsureheisagoodman.”“Verywell,”thestationmastersaid,“butIthinkyouarefoolish.”Hewalkedaway.“Helpthisgentlemantowalk,“Mothersaid.“Heisveryweak.”RobertaandPeterstoodoneithersideoftheman.Heleanedonthemandveryslowlywalkedfromthestationtothecottage.Whentheygotthere,Mothermadeupabedforhim.Thenshesaid,“Goforthedoctor,Roberta.”Robertawenttofetchthedoctor.“Wecan’tpayyou,”shesaid.“Butthemanisveryill,pleasecome.”…1.Whatlanguagedidtheirmotherandtheforeignerspeaktogether?A.Russian. B.German. C.English. D.French.2.Whatdidthestationmasterthinkoftheman?A.Hethoughthewasagoodman. B.Hethoughthewasacriminal.C.Hethoughthewasagentleman. D.Hethoughthewasathief.3.Howmanycharactersarethereinthisparagraph?A.4 B.5 C.6 D.716、Areyoutired?Doyouwanttorelaxyourself?Thereisaniceplacetogo—theZilongWanHotSpring.Itisn’tveryfarfromthebusyandnoisycity.It’saboutone-hourridefromChangsha.Theticketpriceis288yuan,butifyoubookonline,youwillsave60yuaneach.TomakesurethatyouenjoyyourvisittotheZilongWanHotSpringandthatyouaresafeduringyourvisit,pleasetaketimetoreadthefollowingnotice:■Donotplaceyourheadunderthehotwater,becauseitmaybebadforyourhealth.■Donotrunaroundbecausethefloorsmaybeslippery.■Donotleaveyourchildrenalone.■Donoteatordrinkanythinginanyareabecausewewanttokeephereclean.Thereisaplaceforyoutoeatandhavesoftdrinkswhenyouwanttohavearest.■Donotbringintotheareaanythingmadeofglass,becauseitmaybeeasilybrokenwhenyoufall.■Donotsmokeinthearea.Wehopethatyouwillenjoyyourvisithere.1.Ifyoubuy2ticketsonline,howmuchyuancanyousave?A.60yuan. B.120yuan. C.180yuan.2.HowfarisitfromZilongWanHotSpringtoChangsha?A.1hourbycar. B.1houronfoot. C.1hourbyplane.3.Whycan’tweputourheadunderthehotwater?A.Becauseourheadistoobig.B.Becausethewateristoohot.C.Becauseitmaybebadforhealth.4.WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“slippery”?A.濕滑 B.狹窄的 C.平坦的5.Whatmayhappenthemostprobablyifyoubringsomethingmadeofglass?A.Itmaybelost. B.Itmaybebroken. C.Itmaybeonfire.六、完成句子（10分）17、you,pet,like,to,what,would,have________________________________________?18、Thoseworkersseembusyp________(打印)manyphotos.19、4:00p.m.,yesterday_________________________________________________________20、Aredroseisthes________oflove.21、自從那次意外發(fā)生，Evan一直都受到嚴(yán)重疾病的折磨。Evanhas____________________seriousillnessessincethataccident____________________.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、A:Hello,BeijingRailwayStation.CanIhelpyou?B:Yes,____1____A:OK.Whereareyougoing?B:____2____Sowe’llbooktheticketstotheneareststationonFridayevening.A:Allright.Thetrainstartsat10:00p.m.andarrivesat11:00a.m.atMountHuangRailwayStation.B:That’sgreat.____3____A:We’vegotticketsat￥33forthesoftsleeperand￥240forthehardsleeper.____4____B:I’dliketobookseventicketsforthehardsleeper.A:OK.Sevenhardsleepertickets.Pleasepayfortheticketsbefore19:30.Andcouldyoutellmeyourname,please?B:Sure.____5____A:Andyourcellphonenumber?B:It’s1356385631.Thanks.A:It’smypleasure.A.MynameisChengTao.B.Whichkinddoyouwant?C.WearegoingtoAnhuitoclimbMountHuang.D.Andwhatabouttheprice?E.I’dliketobookseventickets,please.F.Haveagoodtime!G.Howmanyticketsdoyouwant?八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、閱讀以下材料，Today,moreandmoreparentsasktheirchildrentoplaysportseveryday.Becausetheyworryabouttheirchildren’shealthandwanttoknowmorewaystohelpchildrenkeephealthy.Beinghealthymeansapersoneatswellandgetsenoughphysicalactivities.Ifyouarehealthy,yourmindworkswellandfeelsgood.Herearesomerulesyoucanfollowtokeephealthy.Eatallkindsoffoods.Youmayhaveyourfavoritefood,butitisimportanttoeatallkindsoffoods.Trytoeatatleastfivekindsoffruitsandvegetablesaday—twofruitsandthreevegetables.Spendlesstimeonscreen.SomechildrenspendmuchtimewatchingTV,playingcomputergamesorusingasmartphone.Thesethreesittingdownactivitiesarereallybadforyourhealth.Trytospendnomorethantwohoursadayonscreen.Beactive.Youneedtofindwhatactivitiesyoulikeasachild.Noteveryonelovesbaseballorsoccer.Maybeyourfavoriteisswimmingordancing.Youcanwritedowntheenjoyablethingswhenyourmothersaysit’stimetostopplayingcomputergames!1.Whydoparentsasktheirchildrentoplaysportseveryday?________________________________________________________________2.Whatdoes“beinghealthy”meanaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________________________3.Howmanykindsoffruitsandvegetablesdochildreneatatleastaday?________________________________________________________________4.Whataresittingdownactivitiesaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________________________5.Whatcanyoudowhenyourmumasksyoutostopplayingcomputergames?________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）我們每個(gè)人都有一些難忘的事情。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)和要求，以“Iwillneverforgetit”為題，用英語寫一篇短文，講講你永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記的一件事情。要點(diǎn)：①你永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記的那件事情是什么；②為什么你永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記這件事情。要求：①文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；②詞數(shù)100左右。Iwillneverforgetit__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你們父母昨晚在暴風(fēng)雨的時(shí)候在干什么？——我的父親在看報(bào)紙，而我的母親在做飯。考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。iscooking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)；cooks一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的第三人稱單數(shù)形式；wascooking過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)；willcook一般將來時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)題干可知，本句是while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，表示在一個(gè)動(dòng)作進(jìn)行的同時(shí)另一個(gè)動(dòng)作也在進(jìn)行，再由答語前半句中的“wasreading”可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們現(xiàn)在打籃球吧。——好主意，但是我忘記帶球了。考查連詞辨析。so因此；but但是；and和。根據(jù)“Goodidea”以及“I’veforgottentobringtheball.”可知，前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折，應(yīng)該用but連接。故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我不能去上學(xué)，因?yàn)槲一剂酥馗忻啊？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。offer提供；suffer遭遇；hurt傷害。根據(jù)“fromabadcold”可知，sufferfrom“患……病”。故選B。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：他花了很多錢買書和雜志。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。spend...doingsth“花費(fèi)……做某事”，固定短語，空處用動(dòng)名詞形式，故選D。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：收到這個(gè)好消息后，她一整天都很開心，笑得合不攏嘴。考查名詞辨析。colour顏色；shape形狀；mood心情；brain大腦。根據(jù)“couldn’tstopsmiling”，可知她心情很好，inahappymood表示“心情愉悅”。故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：艾米，我可以想象你現(xiàn)在有多緊張，但我希望你放松點(diǎn)。考查形容詞辨析。relaxed放松的；clear清楚的；nervous緊張的；strange奇怪的。根據(jù)“Iwantyoutotakeiteasy”可知，此處表示能想象有多緊張。故選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——懷特先生，你覺得我的文章怎么樣？——呃…，雖然有一些拼寫錯(cuò)誤，但它是很棒的。考查從屬連詞用法。since既然；although雖然；if如果；while當(dāng)…時(shí)候。結(jié)合語境，“有一些拼寫錯(cuò)誤”與“它是很棒的”表示一種讓步關(guān)系。故選B。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我不像去年那樣對(duì)五一假期感到興奮，因?yàn)槲冶仨毠ぷ鳌？疾樵~義辨析。very非常；notvery不是很；as如；notas不如。根據(jù)“as”可知，此處用as…as或notas…as的結(jié)構(gòu)，結(jié)合“becauseIhavetowork”可知，因?yàn)橐ぷ鳎圆蝗缛ツ旮械脚d奮，故選D。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：Jill：真不敢相信你今年又忘了我的生日。Jack：對(duì)不起，我最近工作很忙。Jill：這不是重點(diǎn)！你記得我的生日對(duì)我很重要。Jack：你說得對(duì)，我很抱歉。讓我今晚帶你出去吃晚飯來補(bǔ)償你吧。考查情景交際。GuessWhat猜猜看；That’snotthepoint這不是重點(diǎn)；Thatsortofthing那類事情；Wearetalkingaboutit我們正在討論它。根據(jù)“I’vebeenreallybusywithworklately”及“It’simportanttomethatyouremembermybirthday”可知，此處指工作忙不是重點(diǎn)，記得我的生日才是，故選B。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：周五下午我們有歷史課。考查介詞辨析。to到；at在，用于具體某時(shí)刻前；in在，用于月份、季節(jié)、年份前；on在，用于具體某一天的上午、下午或晚上前。此處指“周五下午”，是具體某一天的下午，應(yīng)用介詞on。故選D。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.at2.so3.give4.their5.easily6.A7.parents8.allow9.cool10.stop【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了青少年吸煙的情況，以及家庭因素對(duì)青少年吸煙的影響。【1題詳解】句意：唐亮14歲開始抽煙。短語attheageof表示“在幾歲的時(shí)候”。故填at。【2題詳解】句意：姚明是唐最愛的明星，所以他的話對(duì)他來說意義重大。根據(jù)“YaoMingwasTang’sfavoritestar,...hiswordsmeantalottohim.”可知空格前后是因果關(guān)系，前半句為原因，后半句是結(jié)果，應(yīng)用so連接，表示結(jié)果。故填so。【3題詳解】句意：他決定放棄吸煙。短語giveup表示“放棄”，to后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填give。【4題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他們的父母吸煙或商店向他們出售香煙時(shí)，青少年可以更容易地獲得香煙。根據(jù)“...parentssmokeorshopssellcigarettestothem”可知是父母吸煙或商店向他們出售香煙，parents前缺乏限定詞，由them可知應(yīng)用their表示“他們的”。故填their。【5題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他們的父母吸煙或商店向他們出售香煙時(shí)，青少年可以更容易地獲得香煙。此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞get，根據(jù)“...parentssmokeorshopssellcigarettestothem”可知是父母吸煙或商店向他們出售香煙，因此是更容易的，應(yīng)用easily表示“容易地”。故填easily。【6題詳解】句意：一個(gè)來自上海的十五歲男孩叫李晨，他說他的父母不抽煙。此處應(yīng)用不定冠詞表示泛指，fifteen是輔音音素開頭，應(yīng)用a，句首字母需大寫。故填A(yù)。【7題詳解】句意：一個(gè)來自上海的十五歲男孩叫李晨，他說他的父母不抽煙。形容詞性物主代詞后接名詞，根據(jù)“Becausetheythoughtsmokingcouldmakepeoplefeelbadlyill”可知因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為吸煙會(huì)讓人感覺病得很重，因此是李晨的父母，應(yīng)用parents。故填parents。【8題詳解】句意：因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為吸煙會(huì)讓人感覺病得很重，所以不允許他和吸煙的朋友一起玩。根據(jù)“Becausetheythoughtsmokingcouldmakepeoplefeelbadlyill”可知因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為吸煙會(huì)讓人感覺病得很重，因此是不允許和抽煙的朋友玩，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞allow表示“允許”，助動(dòng)詞后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填allow。【9題詳解】句意：他的一些抽煙同學(xué)曾經(jīng)告訴李晨，抽煙讓男生看起來很酷。根據(jù)后文的“Smokingisunhealthyandit’snotcoolatall.”可知吸煙是不健康的，一點(diǎn)也不酷，因此是覺得看起來很酷，應(yīng)用cool表示“酷的”，作表語。故填cool。【10題詳解】句意：請(qǐng)立即停止吸煙！根據(jù)“Smokingisunhealthyandit’snotcoolatall.”可知吸煙是不健康的，一點(diǎn)也不酷，因此是要立即停止吸煙，應(yīng)用stop表示“停止”，句子是祈使句，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。故填stop。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.A2.C3.C4.B5.B6.A7.A8.B9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文設(shè)想未來生活的樣子，和機(jī)器人在未來生活有什么作用。【1題詳解】句意：我們的世界將比現(xiàn)在美麗得多。willbe一般將來時(shí)；is一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；was一般過去時(shí)。根據(jù)“Whatwillthefutureandourlifebelikein20years?”可知，暢想未來的生活，故選A。【2題詳解】句意：他們可以幫助我們做家務(wù)和做一些簡單的工作。for為了；about關(guān)于；with和。helpsbwithsth“在某方面幫助某人”，故選C。【3題詳解】句意：越來越少的人會(huì)做這樣的工作，因?yàn)檫@些工作很無聊。bore使無聊；bored感到無聊的；boring無聊的。此處在句中作表語，修飾物，故選C。【4題詳解】句意：機(jī)器人甚至可以與人類交談，并有自己的感受，如悲傷和快樂。they主格；their形容詞性物主代詞；them賓格。one’sown“某人自己的”，故選B。【5題詳解】句意：有些看起來像人類，有些看起來像動(dòng)物。animal名詞單數(shù)；animals名詞復(fù)數(shù)；animals’名詞復(fù)數(shù)的所有格。根據(jù)“Somewilllooklikehumansandothersmaylooklike...”可知，此處在句中作賓語，表示復(fù)數(shù)含義，使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：作為一名飛行員，我可以環(huán)游世界，遇到很多有趣的人。travel動(dòng)詞原形；traveling動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；totravel動(dòng)詞不定式。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后用動(dòng)詞原形，故選A。【7題詳解】句意：我也會(huì)有一個(gè)機(jī)器人助手。a泛指一個(gè)；the表特指；/零冠詞。此處泛指一個(gè)機(jī)器人助手，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我因?yàn)楣ぷ麟x開家時(shí)，機(jī)器人可以幫助我照顧它。After在……之后；When當(dāng)……時(shí)；While與……同時(shí)。根據(jù)“...leavemyhomebecauseofwork,therobotcanhelpmetolookafterit.”可知，因?yàn)楣ぷ麟x開家時(shí)，機(jī)器人可以幫助我照顧寵物，用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：在假期里，我的機(jī)器人會(huì)為我制定不同的計(jì)劃，還會(huì)告訴我每個(gè)計(jì)劃需要多少錢。too也，用于肯定句句末；also也，用于句中；either也，用于否定句句末。此處用于肯定句句中，故選B。【10題詳解】句意：然后我可以選擇最好的計(jì)劃。good原級(jí)；better比較級(jí)；best最高級(jí)。根據(jù)“ThenIcanchoosethe...plan.”可知，此處是“the+最高級(jí)”結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“最好的”。故選C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.B3.B4.C5.A6.C7.A8.C9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一個(gè)男孩對(duì)舞蹈的熱愛，盡管父母不支持，但他從未放棄，并在妹妹需要幫助時(shí)勇敢站出來。【1題詳解】句意：我的父母不允許我跳舞，因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為那是女孩子的運(yùn)動(dòng)。sport運(yùn)動(dòng)；time時(shí)間；training訓(xùn)練；relation關(guān)系。根據(jù)“becausetheythoughtitwasagirl’s”可知父母認(rèn)為跳舞是女孩的運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選A。【2題詳解】句意：但我從未放棄成為舞蹈明星的夢想。job工作；dream夢想；hobby愛好；study學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)“ofbecomingadancingstar”可知是成為舞蹈明星的夢想。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：相反，我秘密地練習(xí)，從書籍、電影和表演中學(xué)習(xí)。developed發(fā)展；practiced練習(xí)；explained解釋；cheered歡呼。根據(jù)“secretly(秘密地)learningfrombooks,moviesandshows”可知是秘密地練習(xí)跳舞。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：然而，沒有我父母的支持，這似乎是不可能的。easy容易的；possible可能的；impossible不可能的；lonely孤獨(dú)的。根據(jù)“However,withoutmyparents’support(支持),itseemed”可知沒有父母的支持，實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想似乎不可能。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：一天下午，我正在練習(xí)一種新舞蹈，當(dāng)我看到我妹妹臉上擔(dān)憂的表情時(shí)，我猜她遇到了麻煩。guessed猜測；explained解釋；expected期待；competed競爭。根據(jù)“shewasintrouble”可知是猜測她可能遇到了麻煩。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：我的班上將有一個(gè)舞蹈比賽，但班上的男孩們認(rèn)為我個(gè)子矮，沒有一個(gè)人想做我的舞伴。someone某人；anyone任何人；none沒有人；everyone每個(gè)人。根據(jù)“buttheboysinmyclassthinkI’mshort”可知是認(rèn)為她矮，所以沒有人愿意做她的舞伴。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：在接下來的幾個(gè)月里，我們每天晚上在我父母睡著后練習(xí)。fellasleep睡著；gotangry生氣；wentoff離開；workedout鍛煉。根據(jù)“withoutmyparents’support”可知作者是背著父母偷偷練的，所以是趁著父母睡著的時(shí)候練習(xí)。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：最終大日子到來了，當(dāng)我聽說我的父母會(huì)來觀看比賽時(shí)，我變得緊張。sad悲傷的；strange奇怪的；nervous緊張的；unfair不公平的。根據(jù)“whenIheardmyparentswouldcometowatchthecompetition”可知是當(dāng)聽到父母要來看比賽時(shí)，很緊張。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：從人們的歡呼聲中，我確信我們是成功的。successful成功的；different不同的；lucky幸運(yùn)的；proper適當(dāng)?shù)摹８鶕?jù)“Fromthecheeringofthepeople”可知人們?cè)跉g呼，所以是成功的。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：盡管成功之路對(duì)我來說不會(huì)容易，但我不會(huì)放棄。tryout嘗試；giveout分發(fā)；giveup放棄；dependon依賴。根據(jù)“althoughtheroadtosuccesswasn’tgoingtobeeasyforme.”可知雖然不容易，但是不會(huì)放棄。故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.D3.C4.D5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個(gè)名叫Billy的男孩，他天生失明，但他并沒有放棄對(duì)生活的熱愛和追求。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Billywouldneverbeabletosee.Heisblind”可知，Billy看不見。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Notjustthroughhismother’swords,Billysawwithhisearsandhands,too.”可知，Billy通過媽媽的話，自己的聽覺和觸覺來了解世界。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hefoundthathewasinterestedincomputerscience.Sohebeganlearningitatsevenyearsold.”可知，Billy7歲開始學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。文中主要介紹盲人Billy如何通過自己的努力走向成功，可知在雜志中可以讀到這篇文章。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Justmoveforward!Don’tletanydifficultystopyourdreamfromcomingtrue.”可知，我們要向Billy學(xué)習(xí)永不放棄。故選D。15、1.D2.B3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹孩子們和媽媽在火車站幫助一個(gè)外國人的故事。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MotherspoketothemaninFrench.HeansweredherinFrench.”可知，他們說的法語，故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Perhapsheisadangerouscriminal”可知，站長認(rèn)為這個(gè)人是危險(xiǎn)的罪犯，故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mother,theman,thestationmaster,RobertaandPeter,thedoctor”可知，文章提到了6個(gè)人，故選C。16、1.B2.A3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了湖南長沙的紫龍灣溫泉公告，包含價(jià)格、距離以及游客注意事項(xiàng)等。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Theticketpriceis288yuan,butifyoubookonline,youwillsave60yuaneach.”可推斷，如果你在網(wǎng)上買兩張票，你能省60+60＝120元。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“It’saboutone-hourridefromChangsha.”可知，距離長沙約1小時(shí)車程。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Donotplaceyourheadunderthehotwater,becauseitmaybebadforyourhealth.”可知，把頭放在熱水里，可能對(duì)你的健康有害。故選C。【4題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第四段“Donotrunaroundbecausethefloorsmaybeslippery.”可知，因?yàn)樘幵跍厝獏^(qū)域，地板可能有水，會(huì)很滑，所以不要到處跑；據(jù)此可以推斷劃線單詞slippery的意思是“濕滑的”。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第七段“Donotbringintotheareaanythingmadeofglass,becauseitmaybeeasilybrokenwhenyoufall.”可推斷，玻璃制品很可能被摔破。故選B。六、完成句子（10分）17、Whatpetwouldyouliketohave【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給單詞及標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，此處為特殊疑問句，特殊疑問詞為What；其后跟名詞pet“寵物”；wouldliketodosth“想要做某事”；疑問詞后加助動(dòng)詞would；you作主語；其后跟謂語動(dòng)詞like；have“擁有”。故填Whatpetwouldyouliketohave。18、(p)rinting【解析】【詳解】句意：那些工人似乎正忙于打印許多照片。“打印”為print；seembusydoingsth意為“似乎忙著做某事”，此處應(yīng)填print的動(dòng)名詞printing，故填(p)rinting。19、Kangkangwasflyingakiteat4:00p.m.yesterday【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片以及所給詞可知，此處可表達(dá)為“康康昨天下午4點(diǎn)在放風(fēng)箏”。昨天下午四點(diǎn)：at4:00p.m.yesterday，句子用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語是Kangkang，be動(dòng)詞用was；放風(fēng)箏：flyakite。故填Kangkangwasflyingakiteat4:00p.m.yesterday.20、(s)ymbol【解析】【詳解】句意：紅玫瑰是愛情的象征。根據(jù)“Aredroseisthes...oflove.”和常識(shí)可知，紅玫瑰是愛情的象征，symbol“象征”符合語境，故填(s)ymbol。21、①.suffered②.from③.took④.place【解析】【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語。遭受……的折磨：sufferfrom…；發(fā)生：takeplace。分析句子可知，句子是由since引導(dǎo)的從句，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，從句用一般過去時(shí)。故填suffered；from；took；place。七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、1.E2.C3.D4.G5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一段程濤就預(yù)定火車票一事與車站售票員之間的對(duì)話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Hello,BeijingRailwayStation.CanIhelpyou?”和下文“OK.Whereareyougoing?”可知，此處是指想要預(yù)訂火車票；選項(xiàng)E“我想預(yù)訂七張車票。”符合語境。故選E。【2題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Whereareyougoing?”可知，此處應(yīng)該回答去什么地方；選項(xiàng)C“我們要去安徽爬黃山。”符合語境。故選C。【3題詳解】根據(jù)下文“We’vegotticketsat￥33forthesoftsleeperand￥240forthehardsleeper.”可知，此處應(yīng)是詢問票價(jià)；選項(xiàng)D“票價(jià)是多少？”符合語境。故選D。【4題詳解】根據(jù)下文“I’dliketobookseventicketsforthehardsleeper.”可知，此處是詢問要訂多少張票；選項(xiàng)G“你想要幾張票？”符合語境。故選G。【5題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Andcouldyoutellmeyourname,please?”和“Sure.”可知，此處是告知對(duì)方自己的姓名；選項(xiàng)A“我的名字是程濤。”符合語境。故選A。八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、1.Becausetheyalwaysworryabouttheirchildren’shealth./Becausetheyworryabouttheirchildren’shealthandwanttoknowmorewaystohelpchildrenkeephealthy.2.Itmeansapersoneatswellandgetsenoughphysicalactivities.3.Five./5.4.WatchingTV,playingcomputergamesorusingasmartphone.5.Wecanwritedowntheenjoyablethings.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了保持健康的方法。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Today,moreandmoreparentsasktheirchildrentoplaysportseveryday.Becausetheyworryabouttheirchildren