初中語法考試題及答案

一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.—______doyougotoschool?—Bybike.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A2.There______abookandtwopensonthedesk.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案：A3.Mysister______Englishforthreeyears.A.hasstudiedB.studiesC.studiedD.willstudy答案：A4.I'mhungry.Iwant______toeat.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing答案：A5.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhichD.Where答案：B6.Theboy______isstandingthereismybrother.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.where答案：B7.She______thepianoeveryday.A.playB.playsC.playedD.isplaying答案：B8.Ilikethemovie______hasahappyending.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.what答案：A9.—______isyourbirthday?—It'sonMay1st.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.How答案：B10.Heistootired.He______havearest.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.may答案：C二、多項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingwordsareadjectives?A.beautifulB.quicklyC.happyD.carefully答案：AC2.Whichsentencesarecorrect?A.Ihasabook.B.Helikesreadingbooks.C.Theyareplayfootball.D.Sheisagoodstudent.答案：BD3.Whichprepositionscanbeusedwith"listen"?A.toB.atC.forD.in答案：AC4.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedassubject?A.IB.MymotherC.ReadingbooksD.Underthetree答案：ABC5.Whichverbscanbefollowedby"todosth"?A.wantB.likeC.enjoyD.decide答案：AD6.Whichwordsarecountablenouns?A.bookB.waterC.appleD.air答案：AC7.Whichsentencesusethepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheissingingasong.B.Heoftenplaysbasketball.C.Theyarehavingaparty.D.Ireadbookseveryday.答案：AC8.Whichofthefollowingarepersonalpronouns?A.heB.itC.thisD.that答案：AB9.Whichadjectivescandescribeaperson'scharacter?A.kindB.tallC.honestD.big答案：AC10.Whichwordscanbeusedtoconnecttwosentences?A.andB.butC.soD.or答案：ABCD三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.“Iamreadingabook.”isinthepresentcontinuoustense.(True)2.“Shedon'tlikeapples.”isacorrectsentence.(False)3.“Therearemuchwaterintheglass.”iscorrect.(False)4.“ThebookwhichIboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.”isacomplexsentence.(True)5.“Icanplaythepianoverygood.”iscorrect.(False)6.“Myfatherandmotheristeachers.”iscorrect.(False)7.“HehasgonetoBeijingyesterday.”iscorrect.(False)8.“Whatabeautifulflower!”isanexclamatorysentence.(True)9.“Iwillgototheparkifitdoesn'traintomorrow.”isaconditionalsentence.(True)10.“Iamlookingforwardtoseeyou.”iscorrect.(False)四、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Whatisthedifferencebetween“a”and“an”inEnglish?Answer:“a”isusedbeforeaconsonantsoundatthebeginningofaword,while“an”isusedbeforeavowelsoundatthebeginningofaword.2.Whatarethethreeformsof“be”verb?Answer:Thethreeformsare“am,is,are”.3.HowdoyoumakeageneralquestioninEnglish?Answer:Usually,weusetheauxiliaryverb(suchasdo/does/did,etc.)atthebeginningofthesentence,oruse“be”verbatthebeginningforsentenceswith“be”verb.4.Whatisthefunctionofadverbsinasentence?Answer:Adverbscanmodifyverbs,adjectivesorotheradverbs,oftenindicatingtime,place,manner,degree,etc.五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.WhyisgrammarimportantinlearningEnglish?Answer:Grammarhelpsusformcorrectsentences.Itmakesourcommunicationclearandaccurate,andalsohelpsusunderstandEnglishtextsbetter.2.Howcanyouimproveyourgrammarskills?Answer:WecanreadmoreEnglishbooks,dogrammarexercises,andpayattentiontogrammarwhenspeakingandwriting.3.WhatarethecommongrammarmistakesmadebyChinesestudentsinlearningEnglish?Answer:Onecommonmistakeiswrongverbtenses.Also,confusioninusingprepositionsandarti