UNIT2

HEALTHYLIFESTYLE選擇性必修第三冊1.tobacco a.n.

酒；酒精2.alcohol b.n.

煙草；煙葉3.pill c.n.

毒品；藥物4.cigarette d.n.

藥丸；藥片5.drug e.n.

流感6.flu f.n.

香煙；卷煙答案

1.b

2.a

3.d

4.f

5.c

6.e7.dentist a.n.

堅果8.nut b.n.

滑板

vi.

滑滑板9.bowling c.n.

牙科醫(yī)生10.skateboard d.n.

保齡球運動11.psychology e.n.

提示；暗示；信號 vt.

給(某人)暗示(或提示)12.cue f.n.

心理學(xué)；心理；心理影響答案

7.c

8.a

9.d

10.b

11.f

12.e1.________n.

濫用；虐待；辱罵

vt.

濫用；虐待；辱罵→________adj.

辱罵的；虐待的2.________adj.

身體的；客觀存在的；物理學(xué)的→________adv.

身體上→________n.

物理學(xué)家3.________vt.&vi.

支配；控制；占有優(yōu)勢→________n.

支配；控制→________adj.

占支配地位的；首要的4.________adv.

重復(fù)地→________adj.

重復(fù)的→________n.

重復(fù)→________v.

重復(fù)5.________n.

心理學(xué)；心理；心理影響→________adj.

心理學(xué)的；心理的；精神上的→________n.

心理學(xué)家6.________n.

回報；獎勵；報酬vt.

獎勵；獎賞；給以報酬→________adj.

有益的；有意義的；報酬高的7.________vi.

依賴；依靠；信賴→________adj.

可靠的；可信賴的→________adv.

可靠地，可信賴地→________n.

可靠性8.________vt.

促進；促使；使便利→________n.

促進/推動……的事物；誘導(dǎo)者9.________vt.(仔細)檢查；審查；測驗→________n.

檢查；測試→________n.

主考人；考官；審查人；檢查人→______n.

應(yīng)試人；參加考試者10.________adj.

消極的；有害的；否定的→________n.

否定性；消極性11.________adj.

悲觀的；悲觀主義的→______n.

悲觀；悲觀情緒；悲觀主義→________n.

悲觀主義者；悲觀論者12.________n.

自制力；紀律；學(xué)科vt.

自我控制；管教；處罰→________adj.

有紀律的；自律的17.________vt.

打擾；攪亂；使煩惱→________adj.

引起煩惱的；令人不安的→________adj.

煩惱的；不安的→________n.

打擾，干擾，妨礙；騷亂18.________n.

解放；擺脫→________vt.

解放；使自由19.________n.

專科醫(yī)生；專家→________adj.

特殊的→________adv.

特殊地→________vt.

專門研究(或從事)；專攻20.________vi.&vt.&n.

剃(須發(fā))；刮臉→________/________/________(過去式/過去分詞/現(xiàn)在分詞)21.________vt.

跳過；不參加；悄悄溜走vi.

蹦蹦跳跳地走；跳繩n.

蹦跳→________/________/________(過去式/過去分詞/現(xiàn)在分詞)22.________adj.

頭暈?zāi)垦５摹鷂_______adv.

頭昏眼花地→________n.

眩暈23.________vt.

激發(fā)；促進；刺激→________adj.

激勵人的；增進健康的→________n.

激發(fā)；刺激24.________adj.

含糖的；甜的→________n.

糖25.________adj.

充滿活力的；精力充沛的；動態(tài)的→________adv.

充滿活力地；精力充沛地26.________n.

喜劇；喜劇片；滑稽節(jié)目→________n.

喜劇演員27.________adv.&adj.

每月；每月一次的n.

月刊→________n.

月；月份28.________vt.

提高；增強；增進→________n.

提高；

增強；增進29.________vt.

使恢復(fù)精力；使涼爽；刷新→________adj.

令人耳目一新的；使人精力充沛的；使人涼爽的→________adj.

精神振作的A組1.____________________________培養(yǎng)良好的健康習(xí)慣2.___________________改掉壞習(xí)慣

3.___________________熬夜

4.___________________________依賴不健康零食5.________________立即；馬上6.________________做出選擇developgoodhealthhabitsbreakbadhabitsstayuptoolaterelyonunhealthysnacks

straightaway

makeachoice7.________________決定；選定8._____________________下定決心9.________________回答；回復(fù)10.___________________由……組成/構(gòu)成的B組11.________________不吃早餐12._____________________剃掉/刮去胡須13._____________________開始新愛好decideonmakeupone’smindinresponsetobecomposedofskipbreakfastshaveoffbeardstakeupanewhobby14.________________玩保齡球

15._____________________玩滑板16._____________________去攀巖17._____________________轉(zhuǎn)移一下注意力；暫時將某事忘記18.________________________擺脫壓力19._____________________得到……的回報20.__________________________促進積極的改變gobowlingrideaskateboardgorockclimbingtakeone’smindoff

freeoneselffromstress

berewardedwith

facilitateapositivechange

C組21._____________________感到困倦頭暈22._____________________容易得流感23.________________焦慮不安的；心力交瘁的24.________________筋疲力盡的；疲憊的25._______________________________控制26.______________________________________

向健身顧問征求建議feelsleepyanddizzygettheflueasily

stressedoutwornoutbeincontrolof/takecontrolofturntofitnessconsultantsforadvice

27._______________________表現(xiàn)一定的自律

28.___________________________提高生活品質(zhì)29.________________睡得很香30.______________________________變得更好showsomediscipline

enhancethequalityoflife

sleepsoundlychangeoneselfforthebetter1.________________________________inourbadhabits,wemustfirstexamineourbadhabitcyclesandthentrytoadaptthem.想要促使不良習(xí)慣朝著積極的方向轉(zhuǎn)化，我們必須首先審視自己的壞習(xí)慣循環(huán)，然后盡力去調(diào)整。2.________Gandhisaid,“Bethechangeyouwanttoseeintheworld.”正如甘地所說：“欲變世界，先變其身。”Tofacilitateapositivechange

As

IclearlyrememberthefirsttimeIplayedacomputergame.Myfriendhadgottenacomputer.He

1

metoplayagame,whichwasverysimplebytoday’sstandards,butwe

2

it!Weplayedforhours.My

3

tocomputergamesstartedthen.Shortlyafterthat,myfriendmovedtothecity.Imissedhim,butIgotmyown

4

andbeganplayingbymyself.Overtheyears,withcomputergamesdevelopingrapidly,therewerealways

5

gamestoplay.

Atfirst,IplayedgamesstraightawayafterIhadeatendinner.My

6

stoppedme,soIstartedplayingitatmidnight.Feelingdizzy,Ioftenfellasleepinclass.MyteacherwouldscoldmebutthenIstartedto

7

mealsandplaythroughthenight!

8

,myparentstookawaymycomputerandsmartphone.Irealizedmyaddictiontoonlinegameshadanegative

9

onmyschoolworkandmyhealth,andIfeltquite

10

.

ThenonedayI

11

myfriendagain!Wehadn’tseeneachotherforages.Helooked

12

andhealthy.Wetalkedaboutthegoodtimeswehadplayingthatoldgame.Hestillplayedcomputergames,buthealsodidmanyotherthings.Heinvitedmeto

13

skateboardswithsomefriends.Igotwornout

14

,butIlovedit!Itwasreally

15

andgreatfun.Playinggameswithmyfriendsinreallifewasmoreenjoyablethandoingsoonline.

1.A.criticised B.invited C.represented D.ranked2.A.loved B.composed C.enhanced D.facilitated3.A.domination B.guarantee C.liberation D.addiction4.A.tobacco B.alcohol C.computer D.comedy5.A.absorbing B.rewarding C.repeated D.humble6.A.specialists B.parents C.consultants D.dentists7.A.skip B.dominate C.examine D.disturb8.A.Physically B.Subsequently C.Repeatedly D.Precisely9.A.decline B.cue C.impact D.discipline10.A.refreshed B.dominant C.

noble D.depressed11.A.bumpedinto B.reliedon C.gaveup D.decidedon12.A.stressed B.absorbed C.dynamic D.pessimistic13.A.stimulate B.delete C.ride D.abuse14.A.quickly B.reliably C.monthly D.visually15.A.physical B.disturbing C.influential D.refreshing1.B作者的朋友有電腦，他邀請作者玩游戲。invite“邀請”；criticise“批評；指責(zé)；評價”；represent“代表”；rank“把……分等級；使排成行”。2.A由下文提到的“thegoodtimeswehadplayingthatoldgame”可知，游戲按照現(xiàn)在的標準看很簡單，但是作者他們非常喜歡。compose“組成；作曲；撰寫”；enhance“提高；增強；增進”；facilitate“促進；促使；使便利”。答案與解析3.D由下文提到的“myaddictiontoonlinegames”可知，作者對游戲的癮由那時開始。addiction“癮”；domination“支配；控制”；liberation“解放；擺脫”；guarantee“保證”。4.C下文提到作者開始自己玩游戲，由此可知，作者有了自己的電腦。tobacco“煙草；煙葉”；alcohol“酒；酒精”；comedy“喜劇；喜劇片；滑稽節(jié)目”。答案與解析5.A隨著技術(shù)的迅速發(fā)展，總會有吸引人的游戲。absorbing“十分吸引人的；引人入勝的”；humble“謙遜的；虛心的；卑微的”；repeated“重復(fù)的”；rewarding“有益的；有意義的；報酬高的”。6.B下文提到父母沒收了電腦和手機，由此可知，作者的父母阻止作者玩游戲。specialist“專科醫(yī)生；專家”；consultant“顧問；高級顧問醫(yī)師”；dentist“牙科醫(yī)生”。答案與解析7.A為了玩游戲，作者不吃飯，整夜玩游戲。skip“跳過；不參加；悄悄溜走”；dominate“支配；控制；占有優(yōu)勢”；examine“(仔細)檢查；審查；測驗”；disturb“打擾；攪亂；使煩惱”。8.B作者的父母隨后沒收了作者的電腦和手機。subsequently“隨后；后來”；physically“身體上”；repeatedly“重復(fù)地”；precisely“準確地；精確地；的確如此”。答案與解析9.C作者玩游戲上癮，這對作者的健康和學(xué)習(xí)有消極的影響。impact“影響”；discipline“自制力；紀律；學(xué)科”；cue“提示；暗示；信號”；decline“(數(shù)量、價格、質(zhì)量等的)減少；下降；衰落”。10.D作者玩游戲上癮，