2025屆河南省鄭州楓楊外國語學校七年級英語第二學期期末質量檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—WillthefamousdesignercometothefashionshownextMonday?—I’mnotsure.She________notcome.A.must B.may C.can D.should2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你知道這本書是誰的嗎？——讓我看看。哦，是她的。考查賓語從句。whose誰的；who’s誰是；which哪個；who誰。根據“Doyouknow…thisbookbelongsto?”可知此處為賓語從句，空處缺定語修飾“thisbook”，應填whose“誰的”符合語境。故選D。3、It________Jack20minutes________themathproblemyesterday.A.took;toworkout B.takes;toworkout C.istaking;workingout4、Lynnisofteninaredskirt.She________likeredverymuch.A.must B.can C.would D.will5、Doesyourmotherlikebeefnoodles________carrots?A.with B.off C.in D.to6、Thebookis________anditcanhelpuswithourChinese.A.busy B.useful C.healthy D.boring7、Mybrotherdoesn’tlikeblue.He________buysblueclothes.A.always B.usually C.often D.never8、B【解析】【詳解】advice/?d?va?s/；advise/?d?va?z/；angry/???ɡri/；accept/?k?sept/，根據音標可知，選項B符合題意，故選B。8.['st?m?ke?k]A.stomach B.schoolwork C.sunburned D.stomachache9、Basketballisa________gameintheUSA.Manypeoplelikeit.A.useful B.expensive C.popular D.lazy10、AlthoughAronlostonearm,hedidn’t________climbingmountains.A.keepon B.giveup C.getinto D.takesrisks二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Carolwenttoafarmlastschooltripandsawq________alotofcowsthere.12、Theremustbesomethingwrongwiththe________wiressincethebulbsarenew.(electricity)13、Thenearestpostofficeisjust________(在……后面)thefoodshop.14、Itisnot__________(安全的)foryoutoswimintheriveralone.15、It’seasyforme________(learn)Englishwell.三、補全對話（10分）16、根據對話內容，選擇恰當的句子填入對話相應的空白處，使對話完整，合乎情景（有兩個多余選項）。A:WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?B:___1___A:OK.Wenowhaveapples,grapesandbananasonsale.B:___2___A:Fiveyuanakilo.B:I’lltakesixapples.___3___A:Threekilos.___4___B:I’dliketobuysomegrapesformygrandparents.Howmucharethegrapes?A:Well,thegreenonesarethreeyuanakiloandtheredonesarefouryuanakilo.B:Twokilosoftheredones,please.A:Allright.B:___5___A:Thankyou.A.Here’sthemoney.B.Howmuchdotheyweigh?C.Wouldyouliketoeatsomegrapes?D.Iwantsomedrinks.E.Whatotherthingswouldyoulike?F.Iwantsomefruit.G.Howmucharetheapples?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Howdoyoufeelaboutonions(洋蔥)?Somepeoplethinktheysmellbad.Theymakepeople“cry”.However,peopleinSwitzerlandcelebrateonions.Theyhaveafestivaljustforonions.ItiscalledtheZibelem?rit,whichmeans“OnionMarket”.Asforthestartofthefestival,thereisastory.In1405,therewasabigfireinBern,Switzerland.Thefireburnedthecityandmanypeopledied.FarmersfromanothercityFreiburghurriedtohelp.TheleadersofBernwerehappyandwantedtothankthem.Sotheysetupamarketintheircity,wherefarmersfromFreiburgcouldselltheironionseveryautumn.TheOnionMarketthenstarted.Therearerailways(鐵路)inBern.Farmersusedtherailwaystotransporttheironions.Therailwaysarestillhelpfultoday.Visitorscanalsoridethetraintogetthere.DuringtheZibelem?rit,peoplehavealotofinterestingthingstodo.Theycaneatthingsmadewithonions.Theycanbuyonionartworks.Therearesculptures(雕塑)madeofonions.Peopledressuplikeonions.Thereisalsoaconfettiprogram.Ataround4:00pm,peoplebegintothrowconfettiateachother.Itislittlebitsofcolorfulpaper.Peopleenjoythemselvessomuch.TheoldcityofBernturnsintoaseaofcolor.TheOnionMarketispopularandithasaverylonghistory.Thefestivalhappensonceayear.ItisheldonthefourthMondayinNovember.Peoplelookforwardtocelebratingit.VisitorsfromallovertheworldgotoSwitzerlandtocelebrateonions!1.TheZibelem?ritisa________.A.game B.supermarket C.match D.festival2.WhatcanpeopledoduringtheZibelem?rit?①Buyonionartworks.②Throwconfettiateachother.③Eatthingsmadewithonions.④Wearclothesmadeofonions.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④3.InParagraph4,whatdoestheunderlinedword“confetti”mean?A.clearwater B.colourfulpaper C.deliciousfood D.traditionalclothes4.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.TherailwayswhichtransportonionsinBern.B.ThestoryofafirewhichhappenedinSwitzerland.C.ThecultureofafestivalwhichiscalledtheZibelem?rit.D.ThefarmerswhosoldtheironionsinFreiburg.18、Whenpeoplethinkofhousecats,somewordscomeout:“cute,”“slow,”“lovely”andsoon.Doyouknowthathumans(人類)havekeptcatsaspetsforover9,000years?Withoutanyfacts,wecanonlyguessathowhumansandcatsweretogetheratfirst.Mostpeoplebelievethatcatswereoneofthelastanimalstobetamed(被馴化)andkeptaspetsinearlyMiddleEast.Theyweretamedafterotheranimalslikecows,dogs,pigs,andsheepbecausecatscouldn’tmakedeliciousmilkorhelphumanscarryanythings.Therearesomethingsthatcatscandowellin,likegettingmice,oneoftheirfavoritefoods,andsomeotherverminthatdestroys(毀壞)theplantsandisbadforhumans.Somescientistssaidthatthismightbehowcatsandhumansbecamefriends.Whenearlyhumansbeganfarmingforfood,theirfoodstoreswereagreatplaceforhungrymice.Wild(野外的)catsweren’tgoingtoletthemrunaway,sotheyfollowedthemiceintohumanvillages.Astimewenton,catscouldlivewithhumanswell.Finally,thewildcatof9,000yearsagobecamethehousecatoftoday.Unlikedogs,catscouldleavetheirhumanownersandgobacktothewildatanytime.Theydon’tlosetheirnaturalabilities(能力):theirperfectseeingatnightandhearing,theirsenseofsmellandsoon.Housecatscanalsogettheirownfood.Somepeoplemayevenwakeuptoseelittle“gifts”fromtheircat,likedeadbirdsormice.Thiskindofthingdoesn’tmakeusangrytoomuch,becausetherearenowmorethan600millioncatslivinginhomesaroundtheworld.1.Whydomostpeoplethinkcatswerethelasttobetamed?A.Becausepeoplefoundthematalatetime. B.Becausetheywerealittlelazyatfirst.C.Becausetheywerenotusefullikeotheranimals. D.Becausepeopledidn’tlikethemverymuch.2.Whatdoes“vermin”inParagraph3mean?A.Akindofanimal. B.Akindoffood. C.Akindofplant. D.Akindofvillage.3.Whatcanthecatsdoaccordingtothetext?①Seethingsatnight.②Helpcarrythings.③Getsomethingtoeat.④Hearthesoundwell.A.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.①②④4.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Catsandfood. B.Catsandlivingplaces. C.Catsandhumans. D.Catsandotheranimals.19、Childrenwanttohavetheirbirthdaysfor365daysayear.HowdochildrencelebratetheirbirthdaysinEngland?Ontheirbirthdays,childrenopentheirgiftsaftertheygetup.Theywillalsohavebirthdaycakeslaterintheday.Friendsandfamilywillgivethembirthdaycards.GivingbirthdaycardsbeganinEnglandabout100yearsago.Thebirthdaychildwillhaveaparty.He/Shewillaskhis/herfriendstocome.Friendstothepartybringgiftsforthebirthdaychild.Thechildrenplaygamestogether.Theyputabirthdaycakeonatableintheroom.Therearecandlesonthecake.Acandleisforoneyearandthechildmakesawishandthenblowsoutthecandles.Somechildrentakecakestoschooltosharethemwiththeirclassmatesontheirbirthdays.Adult(成年人)alsotakecakestotheirworkplacestocelebratetheirbirthdays.根據短文內容，回答下列問題。1.WhatdothechildrendoaftergettingupontheirbirthdaysinEngland?________________________________________________________________________.2.WhendidgivingbirthdaycardbegininEngland?________________________________________________________________________.3.Whydosomechildrentakebirthdaycakestoschool?________________________________________________________________________.4.Whatdoadultsdoontheirbirthdays?________________________________________________________________________.5.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?________________________________________________________________________.20、InaplaceinThailand,thereisaveryspecialfestivalformonkeysonthelastSundayofNovembereveryyear.____1____Becausetherearemanyfruit(水果)treesinthisplace,monkeysoftencomeandgo.Manyyearsago,abusinessman(商人)likedmonkeys.____2____Heputalotoffruit,juiceandsooninfrontofthedoorforthemonkeystohave.Howhappythemonkeyswere!Astimepassed,moreandmoremonkeyscametohave.Andthebusinessman’sneighborsfounditinteresting.____3____Later,peopleintheplaceplannedtoprepareabigdinnerforthemonkeys.Thefoodonthedinnertablewerethemonkeys’favoritefruitandvegetables.Inall,peoplegaveover2,000kilogramsoffruitandvegetablestoover1,000monkeys.MonkeyFestivalbecameatradition(傳統)foralltheplacesin489.Now,itattracts(吸引)alotofpeoplefromallovertheworld.____4____Also,someyoungpeopledancetomusic.Theseyoungpeopledressupasmonkeystomakepeoplefeelmoreinteresting.____5____Italsobringsfuntopeople.Peoplehavefunhere.根據材料內容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內容完整。A.Hehadallkindsoffruit.B.Theydiditthesameway.C.PeopleusuallycallitMonkeyFestival.D.Thisfestivalisawayforpeopletothankmonkeys.E.Peoplecanseethemonkeysplayingandeatingthere.五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能填入文中相應空白處的最佳答案。DearBryan,IcamebackfromLondonwithmyparentsthismorning.Thetripwas___1___,butwehadagreattimeintheend.Firstofall,wehadtowait___2___twohoursbecauseourplanehad___3___problem.Whenwe___4___London,itwasraining.Wedidn’thaveanypoundsandthe___5___wasclosed,sowehadtowalktothehotel.Thatdayabigroomwas￡500anight.Webookedaroom___6___weleftShanghai.Butbecausethehoteldidn’twriteitdown,theygaveusthe___7___for￡100anight!Sowestayedthere___8___.Wecouldseeaparkfromtheroom.Wemust___9___foradrinksometimesoIcan____10____youmoreaboutit.Givemeacall.Hank1.A.relaxing B.terrible C.interesting D.boring2.A.with B.in C.of D.for3.A.a B.an C.the D./4.A.arrivein B.getin C.arrivedin D.gotin5.A.hospital B.bank C.restaurant D.cinema6.A.and B.or C.because D.before7.A.room B.food C.clothes D.message8.A.quickly B.differently C.happily D.easily9.A.getup B.goout C.growup D.callback10.A.say B.speak C.talk D.tell六、閱讀表達（10分）22、閱讀并回答下面5個問題，每題答案不超過10個詞。Primaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsnowareallowedtostayatschoolfortwohoursafterschoolisover.Studentscanenjoytheirhobbies.Theycanalsotakepartinotherafter-schoolactivities.Thisisoneofthekeymeasures(措施)ofthe“doublereduction”policy(“雙減”政策)acrossthecountry.Thepolicytriestoreducestudents’stresscausedbytoomuchhomeworkandoff-campustraining.Whenstudentsleaveschool,theycanseetheirparents,insteadoftheirgrandparents,waitingoutsidetopickthemup.Studentsarehappyaboutit,andsoaretheirparents.“It’sgoodthatIcancometopickupmyson,”saidMrsWang,amotherofasecondgrader.“I’veboughtextraexercisebooksforhimtodosincehehasnohomeworknow.Istillneedtoknowhowwellhehaslearned.”Thechangesalsomeanthatstudentscanchoosetodotheirhomeworkatschoolafterschoolisover.“Wehaveareadingcourseafterclassesendat4pm,”saidZhangZirui,aprimaryschoolstudent.“Thenwedoourhomeworkatschool.Idon’thavetodohomeworkwhenIgobackhome.”LanLan,astudentatajuniorhighschool,haslesshomeworknow.“Theteacherhascutouttherepetitive(重復的)contentsinthehomework,whichIwelcomealot,”shesaid,“andtherearelotsofafterschoolactivitiesforustotakepartin.It’sgreat.”MrWang,afatherofajuniorhighschoolstudent,saidthemeasuresshowedthegovernment’sgreateffortstolightentheburden(負擔)onschools,parentsandstudents.1.What’sthepurposeofthe“doublereduction”policy?____________________________________________________2.Whocanpickupstudentsafterschoolnow?___________________________________________________3.WhydidMrsWangbuyextraexercisebooksforherson?_____________________________________________________4.WhatdoesZhangZiruidoafterclassesareover?_____________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewpolicy?_____________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

你一定去過一些有趣的地方，遇到過不同的人。請以“Myamazingtrip”為題，記錄你的一次神奇之旅。內容包括：1.旅行時間、地點和主要活動；2.最令你印象深刻的事情；3.對這次旅行的感受和收獲。注意：1.詞數90左右；2.內容涵蓋要點，全文連貫通順，可適當發揮；3.請勿提及真實校名、姓名等信息。Myamazingtrip______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——這位著名的設計師下周一會來參加時裝表演嗎？——我不確定。她可能不會來。考查情態動詞。must一定；may可能；can能夠；should應該。根據“I’mnotsure”可知不確定，說明她可能不會來，故選B。2、Wehopethere________awarintheworld.Everyonecanliveahappylife.A.willnothave B.isnotgoingtobe C.isnotgoingtohave D.willbenot3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：杰克昨天花了20分鐘才算出這道數學題。考查一般過去時和非謂語動詞。根據“yesterday”可知，句子的時態是一般過去時，因此第一個空用took；Ittooksb.+時間todosth.意為“某人花多長時間做某事”，固定句式，因此此處用todo不定式作主語，第二個空填toworkout。故選A。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：林恩經常穿紅裙子。她一定很喜歡紅色。考查情態動詞。must一定，表示肯定的推測；can可能；would會；will將。根據“Lynnisofteninaredskirt”可知，通過經常穿紅裙子可以知道她一定很喜歡紅色。故選A。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：你媽媽喜歡胡蘿卜牛肉面嗎？考查介詞辨析。with帶有，具有；off離開；in在……里；to去，向。根據題干可知，此處表示“帶有胡蘿卜的牛肉面”。故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這本書很有用，它可以幫助我們學習漢語。考查形容詞辨析。busy忙碌的；useful有用的；healthy健康的；boring無聊的。根據“itcanhelpuswithourChinese”可知，能幫助我們學習漢語，說明它很有用，故選B。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我的哥哥不喜歡藍色，他從來不買藍色的衣服。考查副詞詞義辨析。always總是；usually通常；often經常；never從不。根據第一個句子句意“我的哥哥不喜歡藍色”推知，從來不買藍色的衣服。故選D。8、D【解析】【詳解】stomach/?st?m?k/；schoolwork/?sku?lw??k/；sunburned/?s?nb??nd/；stomachache/?st?m?ke?k/，根據音標可知，選項D符合題意，故選D。9.[bla?nd]A.blender B.blind C.bandage D.butter9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：籃球在美國是一項受歡迎的運動。很多人喜歡。考查形容詞辨析。useful有用的；expensive昂貴的；popular受歡迎的；lazy懶惰的。根據“Manypeoplelikeit.”可知，籃球在美國是一項受歡迎的運動。故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：雖然阿倫失去了一只手臂，但他并沒有放棄登山。考查動詞短語。keepon繼續；giveup放棄；getinto進入；takesrisks承擔風險。根據“AlthoughAronlostonearm”可知，雖然失去了手臂，但是仍然不放棄。故選B。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、(q)uite【解析】【詳解】句意：卡羅爾上一次學校旅行去了一個農場，在那里看到了很多奶牛。根據“saw...alotofcows”可知是看到了相當多的奶牛，quitealotof“相當多的”。故填(q)uite。12、electrical【解析】【詳解】句意：肯定是電線有問題，因為燈泡是新的。electricity“電”，名詞，此處修飾名詞wires“電線”用形容詞electrical“用電的”。故填electrical。13、behind【解析】【詳解】句意：最近的郵局就在食品店后面。“在……后面”behind。故填behind。14、safe【解析】【詳解】句意：你一個人在河里面游泳不安全。根據漢語“安全的”可知，用形容詞safe，由句型“itis+adjforsbtodosth對某人來說做某事很怎么樣”可知，詞性不變。故填safe。15、tolearn【解析】【詳解】句意：對我來說學好英語是容易的。本題中it作形式主語，動詞不定式才是真正主語，所以此處使用learn的不定式形式tolearn，結構為“It’s+adj.+forsb.+todosth.”。故填tolearn。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.F2.G3.B4.E5.A【解析】【導語】本文是A和B之間的對話，B購買了一些水果。【1題詳解】根據“Wenowhaveapples,grapesandbananasonsale”可知，下文介紹的是正在售賣的水果，據此推斷顧客想買水果。選項F“我想要一些水果”符合情景，故選F。【2題詳解】根據“Fiveyuanakilo”以及“I’lltakesixapples”可知，下文緊接著回答水果的單價，然后顧客要了6個蘋果，可知此處是詢問蘋果的價格。選項G“蘋果多少錢”符合情景，故選G。【3題詳解】根據“Threekilos”可知，下文回答重量，可知此處問的是要買的6個蘋果的重量。選項B“它們多重”符合情景，故選B。【4題詳解】根據“I’dliketobuysomegrapes”可知，下文介紹的是還要買葡萄，此處應問還要買些什么。選項E“您還想要別的什么東西嗎”符合情景，故選E。【5題詳解】根據“Thankyou”可知，顧客已買完東西，要結賬離開了。選項A“這是錢”符合情景，故選A。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.A3.B4.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了一個只為洋蔥而設的節日Zibelemarit。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theyhaveafestivaljustforonions.ItiscalledtheZibelem?rit”可知，Zibelem?rit是一個關于洋蔥的節日。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theycaneatthingsmadewithonions.Theycanbuyonionartworks.Ataround4:00pm,peoplebegintothrowconfettiateachother.”可知，人們可以吃洋蔥做的食物，可以買到洋蔥藝術品，可以互相扔彩色紙屑，因此①②③符合題意。故選A。【3題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“peoplebegintothrowconfettiateachother.Itislittlebitsofcolorfulpaper.”可知，confetti是一些五顏六色的小紙片。故選B。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了一個只為洋蔥而設的節日—Zibelemarit。故選C。18、1.C2.A3.B4.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了貓和人類是如何生活在一起的。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“becausecatscouldn’tmakedeliciousmilkorhelphumanscarryanythings.”可知因為貓不能制造美味的牛奶，也不能幫助人類攜帶任何東西，所以貓是最后被馴服的動物之一。故選C。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Therearesomethingsthatcatscandowellin,likegettingmice,oneoftheirfavoritefoods,andsomeotherverminthatdestroys(毀壞)theplantsandisbadforhumans”可知有些事情貓可以做得很好，比如老鼠，它們最喜歡的食物之一，以及其他一些破壞植物對人類有害的害蟲，故此處劃線部分是“一種動物”。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“theirperfectseeingatnightandhearing,theirsenseofsmell.Housecatscanalsogettheirownfood”可知它們在夜間的完美視覺和聽覺，嗅覺等等，家貓也可以自己吃東西。故選B。【4題詳解】最佳標題題。本文主要介紹了貓和人類是如何生活在一起的，以選項C“貓和人類”為標題最合適。故選C。19、1.Theyopentheirgifts.2.ItbeganinEnglandabout100yearsago.3.Becausetheywant/Inordertosharethecakes/themwiththeirclassmates.4.Theytakecakestotheirworkplacestocelebratetheirbirthdays.5.HowchildrencelebratetheirbirthdaysinEngland.【解析】【導語】本文介紹了英國的孩子如何慶祝自己的生日。【1題詳解】根據“Ontheirbirthdays,childrenopentheirgiftsaftertheygetup.”可知英國的孩子們醒來就拆禮物。故填Theyopentheirgifts.【2題詳解】根據“GivingbirthdaycardsbeganinEnglandabout100yearsago.”可知送生日卡片是開始于100多年前。故填ItbeganinEnglandabout100yearsago.【3題詳解】根據“Somechildrentakecakestoschooltosharethemwiththeirclassmatesontheirbirthdays.”可知一些孩子把蛋糕帶去學校是為了跟同學們分享。故填Becausetheywant/Inordertosharethecakes/themwiththeirclassmates.【4題詳解】根據“Adult(成年人)alsotakecakestotheirworkplacestocelebratetheirbirthdays.”可知成年人也可以把蛋糕帶到他們的工作地點。故填Theytakecakestotheirworkplacestocelebratetheirbirthdays.【5題詳解】根據“Childrenwanttohavetheirbirthdaysfor365daysayear.HowdochildrencelebratetheirbirthdaysinEngland?”可知本文介紹了英國的孩子如何慶祝自己的生日。故填HowchildrencelebratetheirbirthdaysinEngland.20、1.C2.A3.B4.E5.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了泰國的猴子節。【1題詳解】根據“thereisaveryspecialfestivalformonkeysonthelastSundayofNovembereveryyear.”可知，此處介紹了泰國的一個與猴子有關的節日。故選項C“人們通常稱之為猴節。”符合語境。故選C。【2題詳解】根據“Heputalotoffruit,juiceandsoon…”可知，商人喜歡猴子，把水果給猴子吃。故選項A“他有各種各樣的水果。”符合語境。故選A。【3題詳解】根據“Andthebusinessman’sneighborsfounditinteresting.…Later,peopleintheplaceplannedtoprepareabigdinnerforthemonkeys.”可知，商人的鄰居覺得很有趣，于是給猴子東西吃，后來形成了規模性的活動。故選項B“他們用了同樣的方法。”符合語境。故選B。【4題詳解】根據“Also,someyoungpeopledancetomusic.Theseyoungpeopledressupasmonkeystomakepeoplefeelmoreinteresting.”可知，此處介紹猴子節上的內容和活動。故選項E“人們可以看到猴子在那里玩耍和吃東西。”符合語境。故選E。【5題詳解】根據“Italsobringsfuntopeople.Peoplehavefunhere.”可知，此處介紹猴子節對人們的意義。故選項D“這個節日是人們感謝猴子的一種方式。”符合語境。故選D。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.D7.A8.C9.B10.D【解析】【導語】本文是一封Hank寫給Bryan的一封信，Hank介紹了和父母一起去倫敦旅行的故事。【1題詳解】句意：這次旅行很糟糕，但是在最后我們玩得很開心。relaxing放松的；terrible糟糕的；interesting有趣的；boring無聊的。根據第二段的描述“wehadtowait...itwasraining.Wedidn’thaveanypounds”可知，這趟旅行很糟糕。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：首先，由于我們的飛機有問題我們不得不等兩個小時。with和；in后跟年月季節等；of屬于……的；for后跟一段時間。根據后文搭配“twohours”可知，等待了2個小時。故選D。【3題詳解】句意：首先，由于我們的飛機有問題我們不得不等兩個小時。a泛指一個，用在輔音音素開頭前；an泛指一個，用在元音音素開頭前；the定冠詞，特指；/零冠詞。problem是以輔音音素開頭的，泛指“一個問題”，用不定冠詞a。故選A【4題詳解】句意：當我們到達倫敦的時候，正在下雨。arrivein到達，一般現在時；getin收集，收割，一般現在時；arrivedin到達，一般過去時；gotin收集，收割，一般過去時；根據下文“itwasraining”，可知上文是到達倫敦的時候，且是過去的時態，故選C。【5題詳解】句意：我們沒有英鎊，并且銀行關門了，因此我們不得不走著去旅館。hospital醫院；bank銀行；restaurant飯館；cinema電影院；根據上文“Wedidn’thaveanypounds”和下文“sowehadtowalktothehotel”可知，銀行關門了，沒法兌換英鎊，沒有錢打車。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：在離開上海之前，我們預定了一個房間。and和，又；or要不然，否則；because因為；before在……之前。根據“Webookedaroom”以及“thehoteldidn’twriteitdown”可知，我們在離開上海前往倫敦之前，先預定了酒店，但是酒店沒有登記。故選D。【7題詳解】句意：他們給了我們100英鎊一晚的房間！room房間；food食物；clothes衣服；message消息。根據“Webookedaroom...becausethehoteldidn’twriteitdown,theygaveusthe...for￡100anight”可知，酒店給我們安排了100英鎊一晚的房間，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：因此我們開心地呆在那里。quickly快速地；difficultly困難地；happily高興地；easily容易地。根據“Thatdayabigroomwas￡500anight...for￡100anight”可知，起初是以500英鎊一晚的價格預定的房間，但是因為酒店沒有登記記錄，入住價格成為100英鎊一晚，因此我們非常開心。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：我們必須找個時間出去喝杯茶了，這樣我就能夠告訴你更多的事情了。getup起床；goout出來；growup長大；callback回電話。根據下文“foradrinksometime”可知，此處指找個時間出去喝杯茶，好好聊聊天。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：我們必須找個時間出去喝杯茶了，這樣我就能夠告訴你更多的事情了。say說的內容；speak說（語言）；talk交談；tell告訴，講述。根據“youmoreaboutit”可知，此處考查tellsb.aboutsth.“告訴某人某事”，故選D。六、閱讀表達（10分）22、1.Toreducestudents’stress.2.Thestudents’parents.3.Toknowhowwellhehaslearned./Becauseshewondershowwellhehaslearned.4.Hehasareadingcourseanddoeshomework.5.Good/Wonderful/Notbad/Bad.【解析】【導語】本文主要討論了國家實施“雙減”政策帶來的變化。【1題詳解】根據“Thepolicytriestoreducestudents