貴州省黔西南市2025屆八年級英語第二學期期中達標檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Thechocolatecake________verysweetandsoft.I’dliketohaveanotherone.A.looks B.feels C.tastes2、—Welostthebasketballmatchyesterday.—__________Ibelieveyouwilldobetternexttime.A.I’mafraidnot. B.Thatsoundsgreat. C.That’sapity.3、Amy,Icanimaginehow________you’renow,butIwantyoutotakeiteasy.A.relaxed B.clear C.nervous D.strange4、Ourteacheroftentellsus________intheriver.It’sdangerous.A.don’tswim B.notswim C.nottoswim5、WhichofthefollowingsentencesisOpinion?A.Chinahasanareaof9,600,000squarekilometres.B.MillionsofvisitorshavecometoNanjinginrecentmonths.C.SuzhouhasthelargestpopulationinJiangsuProvince.D.It’simportanttospendmoretimereadingEnglish.6、________booksyouread,________itisforyou.A.Themany,thegood B.Themore,thegoodC.Themany,thebetter D.Themore,thebetter7、Hisdaughtersvisitedhim________.Hefeltveryhappyeverytimetheycame.A.fromtimetotime B.atatime C.ontime D.sometime8、Assoonasthenationalherocameintothemeetingroom,everyonebecame________andstooduptowelcomehim.A.blind B.cheerful C.upset9、—Whatdoyouthinkofmyarticle,Mr.White?—Er...,itiswonderfultherearesomespellingmistakes.A.since B.although C.if D.when10、—Haveyouhadbreakfast________?—Yes,Ihave________hadahamburgeranddrunkmilk.A.ever,yet B.yet,never C.yet,already二、完形填空（10分）11、Iamacartoonfan.OneofmyfavouritesisDetectiveConan.The____1____isabout2-year-oldhighschoolstudentKudouShinichi.Heisverysmartandsolvesmanycases(案件).IwatchediteverydaywhenIwasalittleboy.Istill____2____itwasonTVeverydayathalfpastsevenintheevening.Mymotheralsolovedthiscartoonandoftenwatcheditwithme.Weusuallyhadsomethingto____3____,suchasicecream,biscuitsandcandieswhilewewerewatchingittogether.TomandJerryisanothercartoonthatIlikeverymuch.Ittellsstories____4____acatandamouse.They____5____eachothereveryday,buttheyarealsofriendsandcareabout(在意)eachother.WhenIwasyoung,Ijustthoughtitwas____6____.ButwhenIwatchitagainnow,Ifindthatitismorethanjustacartoonthatmakepeoplelaugh.Forexample,____7____musicisbeautiful.WhenTomplaysthepianointhecartoon,hehasexactlyrightrhythmandfingering(節奏和指法).____8____,itissoclosetothereallife.Nowonder(怪不得)thatbothmyparents____9____itevenmorethanIdid.Ilikecartoon,andIlikethe____10____Ispentwatchingthemwithmyfamily.1.A.cartoon B.book C.song2.A.guess B.decide C.remember3.A.draw B.eat C.play4.A.for B.with C.between5.A.talkto B.fightwith C.lookat6.A.funny B.new C.strange7.A.my B.your C.its8.A.Also B.However C.Certainly9.A.hugged B.loved C.practised10.A.risk B.money C.time三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、befullof____________________________________________________________13、Hisvisitgavehisparentssuch________(快樂).14、A:Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?B:________________________________.15、Itis______（不可能的）formetobetherebefore8:00a.m.16、There’remanytouriststoChangzhoufromhomeanda________(國外)everyyear.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Itisimportantforustosmileinourdailylife.smileisasymbolofbeingpolite.Whenyoumeetyourteachers,yourclassmatesorfriends,youshouldsmiletothemandsayhello.Whenyougethelpfromothers,youneedtosmileandsaythankyou.Ifyouarepoliteandsmiletoothers,theywillbefriendlytoyou.smileisasymbolofhappiness.Whenyouwintheprizeofthecompetitions,yousmile.Whenyougettogetherwithyourfamily,yousmile.Whenyougetthepresentsfromyourfriends,yousmiletoo.Thefeelingofhappinessmakesyousmileonyourface,justlikeyouhavetastedthesweetnessofthehoney.smileisasymbolofcourage(勇氣).Whenyoufailintheexam,youfeelsad,butyousmileandmakeupyourmindtodoitwellnexttimeinsteadofcrying.Whenyoufalloffthebike,youstandupatonce,smileandtryitagain.Whenyoumeettroubleinyourlife,yousmileandnevergiveup.Smileispriceless.Youcannotbuyitfromothers.Youcannotsellittoothers,either.Remembertokeepsmilingeveryday,sothatyouwillhaveabetterlife.請你根據以上短文內容，選擇最佳答案。1.Ifyousmiletoothers,theywillbe________toyou.A.crazyB.friendlyC.harmful2.AsmileisNOTthesymbolof________.A.happinessB.moneyC.courage3.Theunderlinedword“priceless”means________inChinese.A.昂貴的B.有價的C.無價的4.Thebesttitleofthispassageis________.A.SmileBacktotheWorldB.HowtoSmileatOthersC.TheMeaningofaSmile5.Whichisthestructureofthepassage?(①＝paragraph1...)_________.A.①—②③④—⑤B.①—②③④⑤C.①②—③④—⑤18、Teethareimportant.Strong,healthyteethhelpyouchew（咀嚼）foodsthathelpyougrow.Theyhelpyouspeakclearly.Andyes,theyhelpyoulookbest.Herearesometipsforyoutotakecareofyourteeth:1.Brushyourteethintherightway.Brushyourteethatleasttwiceaday—afterbreakfastandbeforebedtime.Ifyoucan,brushafterlunchoraftersweetsnacks,too.Brushallofyourteeth,notjustthefrontones.Spendtimebrushingteethalongthesidesandbackofyourmouth.Spendatleastthreeminuteseachtimeyoubrush.Playasongyouliketohelppassthetime.Getanewtoothbrusheverythreemonths.Whenyoubuytoothbrush,besureithassoftbristles（鬃毛）.2.Learnhowtofloss（用牙線清潔牙齒）yourteeth.Flossingisaveryimportantwaytokeepyourteethhealthy.Foodmayhidebetweentwoteeth.Flossingcanhelpgetridofit.You'llneedtoflossyourteethatleastonceaday.3.Havegoodeatinghabits.Youneedtobecarefulaboutwhatyoueatanddrink.Eatingsugarisamaincauseoftoothdecay（蛀牙）.Eatlotsoffruitsandvegetablesanddrinkwaterinsteadofsoda（蘇打）.1.Howmanytimesatleastshouldwebrushourteethaday?A.1 B.2. C.3 D.4.2.Whatisthemaincauseoftooth·decay?A.Notbrushingteeth. B.Notchangingtoothbrush.C.Eatingsugar. D.Notflossingteeth.3.Howoftenshouldwechangeourtoothbrushes?A.Never. B.Threetimesamonth.C.Everythreemonths. D.Everymonth.4.Whichistherightwaytotakecareofteeth?A.Onlybrushfrontteeth.B.Notbrushteethbeforesleeping.C.Spendatmostthreeminutestobrushteetheachtime.D.Eatlotsoffruitsandvegetablesanddrinkwaterinsteadofsoda.19、ItwasChristmas,andtherewasabigpartyinthehouse.Guestscameandwent,butthepartywenton.Thenthebellrang,“Comein!”Asmallmanopenedthefrontdoorandcamein.Nobodyknewhimbutthehost(主人)wenttomeethimandtookhimtohaveadrink.Themansattherehappilyforanhourandahalfanddrank.Thensuddenlyhestoppedandlookedatthehost.“Doyouknow?”hesaid,“Nobodyaskedmetothisparty.Idon’tknowyou.Idon’tknowyourwifeandIdon’tknowanyofyourguests.MywifeandIwantedtogooutinourcar,butoneofyourguests’carswasinfrontofourgate,soIcameheretofindhimandmywifeiswaitinginourcarformetocomeback.”根據短文內容，判斷句子正（T）誤（F）1.TherewasabigpartyonChristmasDay.2.Thehostwenttomeetthesmallmanandtookhimtohaveadrink.3.Someofthepeopleknewthesmallmaninthehouse.4.Thesmallmanwenttothehousetofindaguest.5.Thewifeofthesmallmanalsocametotheparty.20、閱讀短文，根據短文內容，從短文后的A、B、C、D、E、F六個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。每個選項只能用一次。Todaymostmiddleschoolstudentspaylittleattentiontosports.____1____Itmaynotbethefact.Theyoftensaytheyhaveothermoreimportantthingstodo.____2____Exams!Theyusuallyspendovertenhoursadaystudyingforexams.Somanyofthemalmostbecomebookworms(書呆子).____3____Booksstopthemfromgoinginforsports.Becauseoftoomuchpressurefromparentsandteachers,theyhavetoworkharder.Asforthestudentsthemselves,____4____Buttheydon’thavetoputalltheireffortintostudyingandgiveupallthesportsandhobbies.Infact,____5____becauseaquickmindhardlygoesalongwithaweakbody.A.Inthesummerholidaystheycouldhardlydoanythingtheylike.B.theywanttogetgoodresultssothattheycangofurtherfortheirstudies.C.Isitbecausetheyhavenointerestinsports?D.theyoftengoouttotravelaroundthecity.E.educationcannotgowithoutphysicalexercise,F.Whataretheseimportantthings?五、補全對話（10分）21、請通讀下面對話，根據對話內容，從下面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hey,Linda.Doyoulookforwardtotheplaythisevening?B:Play?____1____A:TheMousetrap,remember?Wetalkedaboutitlastweek.B:Oh,yes.____2____A:Yes.Itis.Youwereexcitedaboutwatchingit.B:Oh,Alex.____3____I’llgiveaspeechtomorrow.Ihavetoprepareforitthisevening.A:What?I’vealready（已經）boughtthetickets.____4____B:Iamsosorry.Butthespeechisreallyimportanttome.Ididn’trealize（意識到）theplayisthisevening.A:Well,yourspeechismoreimportant.B:I’msorry.____5____Youcanasksomeoneelsetogowithyou.A.Goodluck!B.Whatplay?C.I’mafraidIcan’tseeitwithyou.D.Istheplaythisevening?E.Andtheycostmemuchmoney.F.Butletmepayyouformyticket.六、閱讀表達（10分）22、MyoldercousinCharliewasalwaysupforanadventure.Then,oneday,hehadasnowmobileaccidentthatchangedhislife.Thedoctorssaidthathemightneverwalkagain.Charliesaidtheywerewrong.Charlieisabigguywhoismorethansixfeettallandweighs260pounds.Hissize,alongwithhisblackhair,makeshimlookstrong.HelikestoweartightT-shirtstoshowoff.Thesedays,Charlieiswearingbaggyclothestocoverupthescars(傷疤)onhislegs.Itwashardtomovearoundwithhiscrutches(拐杖).Thedoctorsaren’tsurewhenorifCharliewilleverfullyrecover(恢復).Forme,thebestthingaboutCharlieisthathedoesn’tgiveupeasily.Inthebeginning,whenCharliewasinhospital,hepushedhimselfhardtopractisewalkingagain.WhenthedoctortoldCharlietotakeabreak,mycousinwouldsay,“Noway,man!Iwanttodothisnow.”Charliekeptpushinghimself.Beforelonghewasgettingaroundprettywellwithoutanyhelp.However,IknowCharlie.He’snotgoingtostopuntilhecanwalkwithouthiscrutches.Beforetheaccident,Charlielikedridinghissnowmobileandhismotorcycle.Thesedayshe’sfindingotherwaystokeepactive.Whenthewholefamilygottogetherduringvacation,Charliecouldn’tplayonourpickupfootballteam.Thatdidn’tstophim.Hedidasuperjobofteaching.MycousinCharliehastaughtmetwoimportantlessons.First,IrealizeIshouldcheckoutallthesafetyrulesbeforeItrysomethingdangerous.Secondthebestwaytogetthroughbadtimesistohavetherightattitude(態度).Charlie’sattitudeisjustasstrongasheis.IbelievethatsomedayCharliewillwalkthewayhedidbefore,justlikehesayshewill.1.WhathappenedtoCharlie?_________________________________________________________________2.WhatdoesthewriterlearnfromhiscousinCharlie?_________________________________________________________________3.Whatdifficultsituationdidyoumeetbefore?Howdidyousolveit?_________________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）生活中處處充滿陽光，每個人都會得到同學的幫助、朋友的支持、老師的關心、親人的愛護，讓你感受到生活中的陽光和幸福。請寫一件你經歷過的事，說明生活是美好的。要求：1．請根據所給的題目，用英語寫一篇短文，詞數不少于60個；2．語言流暢、書寫規范；3．文中不得使用你的真實姓名、校名，否則以零分計。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：巧克力蛋糕嘗起來又甜又軟。我想再來一個。考查動詞辨析。looks看起來；feels摸起來；tastes嘗起來。根據“I’dliketohaveanotherone.”可知已經吃了一個，由此推出是嘗起來又甜又軟。故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們昨天輸了籃球賽。——太遺憾了。我相信你下次會做得更好。考查情景交際。I’mafraidnot.恐怕不會；Thatsoundsgreat.聽起來不錯；That’sapity.太遺憾了。根據上文“Welostthebasketballmatchyesterday.”可知，此處應是表示遺憾和同情，故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：艾米，我可以想象你現在有多緊張，但我希望你放松點。考查形容詞辨析。relaxed放松的；clear清楚的；nervous緊張的；strange奇怪的。根據“Iwantyoutotakeiteasy”可知，此處表示能想象有多緊張。故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的老師經常告訴我們不要在河里游泳。這很危險。考查動詞不定式的否定形式。tellsb.nottodosth.“告訴某人不要做某事”，固定用法。故選C。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：以下哪句話是觀點？考查常識。Chinahasanareaof9,600,000squarekilometres“中國的面積為96萬平方公里”；MillionsofvisitorshavecometoNanjinginrecentmonths“近幾個月來，數以百萬計的游客來到南京”；SuzhouhasthelargestpopulationinJiangsuProvince“蘇州是江蘇省人口最多的城市”；It’simportanttospendmoretimereadingEnglish“花更多的時間讀英語很重要”。根據各選項句意可知，選項A、B、C是陳述事實，D是表達觀點，故選D。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：你讀的書越多，這對你就越好。考查比較級。the+比較級，the+比較級，表示“越……，就越……”，第一空和第二空都填比較級，故選D。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：他的女兒們不時來看他。每次她們來，他都感到非常高興。考查短語辨析。fromtimetotime不時地；atatime一次；ontime準時；sometime一段時間。根據“Hisdaughtersvisitedhim...Hefeltveryhappyeverytimetheycame.”可知是指他的女兒不時地來看他，應用fromtimetotime符合語境。故選A。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：民族英雄一走進會議室，大家都興高采烈地站起來歡迎他。考查形容詞辨析。blind失明；cheerful興高采烈的；upset沮喪的。根據“nationalhero...stooduptowelcomehim”可知是指興高采烈地站起來歡迎民族英雄。故選B。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——懷特先生，你覺得我的文章怎么樣？——呃…，雖然有一些拼寫錯誤，但它是很棒的。考查從屬連詞用法。since既然；although雖然；if如果；while當…時候。結合語境，“有一些拼寫錯誤”與“它是很棒的”表示一種讓步關系。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你吃過早飯了嗎？——是的，我已經吃了一個漢堡包，也喝了牛奶。考查副詞辨析。ever曾經；yet迄今為止，還，常用于否定句和疑問句；never從不；already已經，常用于肯定句。根據“Haveyou…”可知，此處是一般疑問句，表示“已經”，應用yet；又根據“Yes,Ihave…had…”可知，此處是肯定句，表示“已經吃過”，應用already。故選C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.A2.C3.B4.C5.B6.A7.C8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者喜歡的兩部動畫片《名偵探柯南》和《貓和老鼠》。作者喜歡動畫片，也喜歡和家人一起度過的時光。【1題詳解】句意：這部動畫片講述的是2歲的高中生KudouShinichi。cartoon動畫片；book書；song歌曲。根據“Iamacartoonfan.OneofmyfavouritesisDetectiveConan.”可知介紹《名偵探柯南》這部動畫片的內容。故選A。【2題詳解】句意：我還記得它每天晚上七點半在電視上播出。guess猜測；decide決定；remember記住。根據“itwasonTVeverydayathalfpastsevenintheevening”可知這是作者記得的事情。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：我們通常吃一些東西，如冰淇淋，餅干和糖果，而我們一起看它。draw畫畫；eat吃；play玩耍。根據“suchasicecream,biscuitsandcandies”可知通常吃一些東西。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：它講述了一只貓和一只老鼠之間的故事。for為了；with和；between兩者之間。根據“acatandamouse”可知此處指一只貓和一只老鼠之間。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：他們每天都在吵架，但他們也是朋友，互相關心。talkto和……說話；fightwith和……吵架；lookat看。根據“buttheyarealsofriends”可知每天都在吵架，但也是朋友。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：當我年輕的時候，我只是覺得這很有趣。funny有趣的；new新的；strange奇怪的。根據“ButwhenIwatchitagainnow,Ifindthatitismorethanjustacartoonthatmakepeoplelaugh.”可知這部動畫片引人發笑，是有趣的。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：例如，它的音樂很美。my我的；your你的；its它的。根據“ButwhenIwatchitagainnow,Ifindthatitismorethanjustacartoonthatmakepeoplelaugh.”可知此處指這部動畫片的音樂很美，用its。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：此外，它是如此接近現實生活。Also此外；However然而；Certainly當然。根據“Forexample,...musicisbeautiful.WhenTomplaysthepianointhecartoon,hehasexactlyrightrhythmandfingering(節奏和指法).”可知此處講除了音樂美之外的其他優點。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：難怪我的父母比我更喜歡它。hugged擁抱；loved愛；practised練習。根據“TomandJerryisanothercartoonthatIlikeverymuch.”結合上文對這部動畫片優點的介紹，可推出作者喜歡這部動畫片，父母比作者更愛這部動畫片。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：我喜歡動畫片，我喜歡和家人一起看動畫片的時光。risk風險；money錢；time時光。根據“Ilikethe...Ispentwatchingthemwithmyfamily”可知喜歡和家人一起看動畫片的時光。故選C。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Theboxisfullofbooks.【解析】【詳解】根據圖片和“befullof”可知，此處表示“箱子里裝滿了書”，Thebox作主語，isfullof裝滿，books作賓語，故填Theboxisfullofbooks.13、happiness【解析】【詳解】句意：他的看望讓他的父母如此快樂。根據“such”可知此空為名詞復數或不可數名詞；“快樂”譯為“happiness”，不可數名詞。故填happiness。14、Iwasdoing/washingthedishes(whentherainstormcame)./Iwasdoinghousework(whentherainstormcame)【解析】【詳解】根據問句“Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?”可知，此處是在回答“(當暴風雨來臨的時候)我正在洗碗/做家務活”，時態為過去進行時，主語為“I”，結構為“was+現在分詞”；do/washthedishes/dohousework“洗碗/做家務活”；whentherainstormcame“當暴風雨來臨的時候”。故填Iwasdoing/washingthedishes(whentherainstormcame)./Iwasdoinghousework(whentherainstormcame)。15、impossible【解析】【詳解】句意：早上8點之前到那里對我來說是不可能的。“不可能的”impossible，形容詞作表語，故填impossible。16、(a)broad【解析】【詳解】句意：每年都有很多來自國內外的游客來常州。“國外”為abroad，homeandabroad意為“國內外”，故填(a)broad。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.B3.C4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了微笑在我們日常生活中的重要性。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“Ifyouarepoliteandsmiletoothers,theywillbefriendlytoyou.”可知，如果對別人微笑，別人會對你友好。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Asmileisasymbolofhappiness.”和“Asmileisasymbolofcourage.”可知，微笑是幸福和勇氣的象征，故選B。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Youcannotbuyitfromothers.Youcannotsellittoothers,either”并結合備選項可猜測其應是“無價”之意，既不能買到也不能賣掉，故選C。【4題詳解】最佳標題題。根據第一段“Itisimportantforustosmileinourdailylife.”及全文可知，文章主要闡述了微笑的重要性，故選C。【5題詳解】篇章結構題。根據文章可知第一段總述“微笑是重要的”，第二段到第四段分述“微笑的重要性”，最后一段總結全文，故選A。18、1.B2.C3.C4.D【解析】【分析】文章就怎樣保護我們的牙齒提出了幾條建議。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Brush

your

teeth

at

least

twice

a

day”可知，每天至少刷牙兩次，故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Eating

sugar

is

a

major

(主要的)

cause

of

tooth

decay

(蛀牙).”可知，吃糖是造成蛀牙的主要原因，故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Get

a

new

toothbrush

every

three

months.”可知，應每三個月換一次牙刷，故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Eat

lots

of

fruits

and

vegetables

and

drink

water

instead

of

soda

(蘇打).”可知，多吃水果和蔬菜，多喝水，不要喝蘇打水。所以D選項描述正確，故選D。19、1.T2.T3.F4.T5.F【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要是說一男子原打算讓圣誕晚會上某客人挪一下車好方便自己出行，卻受到陌生人的邀請玩得不亦樂乎，后來才突然想起他的妻子還在車里等他。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ItwasChristmas,andtherewasabigpartyinthehouse.”可知圣誕節那天有一個大聚會。故填T。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Nobodyknewhimbutthehost(主人)wenttomeethimandtookhimtohaveadrink.”可知主人去迎接這個小個子男人，并帶他喝了一杯。故填T。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Nobodyknewhimbutthehost(主人)wenttomeethimandtookhimtohaveadrink.”可知沒有人認識他。故填F。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“MywifeandIwantedtogooutinourcar,butoneofyourguests’carswasinfrontofourgate,soIcameheretofindhimandmywifeiswaitinginourcarformetocomeback.”可知這個小個子男人去房子里找一個客人。故填T。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“mywifeiswaitinginourcarformetocomeback”可知這個小個子男人的妻子沒有來這個聚會。故填F。20、1.C2.F3.A4.B5.E【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了學生不愛運動的現狀、原因，并建議學生不僅應該努力學習，還應做運動來擁有一個強壯的身體。【1題詳解】根據上文“Todaymostmiddleschoolstudentspaylittleattentiontosports.”可知，此處應是詢問學生不注意體育運動的原因；選項C“因為他們對運動沒興趣嗎？”符合語境。故選C。【2題詳解】根據上文“Theyoftensaytheyhaveothermoreimportantthingstodo.”可知，此處應該詢問重要的事情是什么；選項F“這些重要的事情是什么？”符合語境。故選F。【3題詳解】根據上文“Theyusuallyspendovertenhoursadaystudyingforexams.Somanyofthemalmostbecomebookworms.”可知，此處是指他們整天忙于學習，沒有時間運動，也沒有時間做他們喜歡做的事情；選項A“在暑假里,他們幾乎不能做任何他們喜歡的事情。”符合語境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據上文“Becauseoftoomuchpressurefromparentsandteachers,theyhavetoworkharder.”可知，此處是指作為學生，他們的壓力很大，不得不刻苦學習，取得好成績，上一個更好的學校；選項B“他們想取得好成績，這樣他們就可以在學習上走得更遠。”符合語境。故選B。【5題詳解】根據下文“becauseaquickmindhardlygoesalongwithaweakbody.”可知，敏捷的頭腦也需要健康的身體；選項E“教育離不開體育鍛煉。”符合語境。故選E。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.B2.D3.C4.E5.F【解析】【導語】本文是二人談論今晚去看話劇，但是B要準備明天演講，B向A致歉并表示會付票錢。【1題詳解】根據“Play?”和“TheMousetrap,remember?”可知，詢問是什么話劇，選項B“什么話劇？”符合語境，故選B。【2題詳解】根據“Yes.Itis.”可知，此處應是一個一般疑問句，選項D“話劇是今晚嗎？”符合語境，故選D。【3題詳解】根據“I’llgiveaspeechtomorrow.Ihavetoprepareforitthisevening.”可知，要準備明天的演講，所以不能一起去看話劇，選項C“恐怕我不能和你一起看。”符合語境，故選C。【4題詳解】根據“I’vealready