湖北省洪湖市瞿家灣中學(xué)2025屆七下英語期中學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—What’syourplanforthecomingholiday?—I________atriploHangzhou.A.have B.amhaving C.willhave2、_______ChinesepeoplearetryingtheirbesttobringpandaYayabacktoChinasafely.A.8hundreds B.HundredsofC.8hundredof D.Hundredof3、This________girlisLinda’sfriend.A.prettylittleSpanish B.Spanishlittlepretty C.littleprettySpanish4、Bettyisgoing________apianolesson.A.have B.tohave C.has D.having5、There________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willhave B.isgoingtohave C.isgoingtobe6、Myaunt,________officeworker,worksinabigcompany.A.an B.a C.the7、Atlast,they________theairportontime.A.arrive B.arrived C.arrivedat D.arrivedin8、—Jason,howdotreeshelpus?—Theyhelpusinmanyways.Forexample,they________harmfulgases.A.takein B.lookat C.listento9、Theoldmansavedapoorlittlecat_______acoldmorninginwinter.A.in B.on C.at D.for10、—CanIspeaktoClark,please?—________A.Whoareyou? B.What’sup?C.ThisisClarkspeaking. D.Yes,Iam.二、完形填空（10分）11、

MynameisCalvin.Ilikemyschool.Itisabitold,butvery____1____.Theteachersareniceandfriendly.Wegeton____2____witheachother.Wehavelotsofthingstodo,sowe____3____getbored（無聊的）.Therearemanyinterestingplacestogo.Thereisabig____4____.Someofmyclassmateslikegoingthereafterclasstoplayfootball.SodoI.That’smyfavoritesport.Anotherplacetogoisthelibrary.Therearelotsofoldbooksthere.Theteacheralwaystellsusto____5____themwhenreading.Inthelibrarytherearen’tonlybooks.Therearesome____6____,too.WecangetanswersontheInternetwhenwehaveanyquestions.Itisafantasticplacefocusto____7____ourfreetime.Thentherearemanynewclubsatthestartofthisterm.Ichoosethe____8____ClubbecauseIcanplaythepiano.MybestfriendTonycan’tspeakChineseverywell.Heisalways____9____aboutit,sohechoosestheChineseClub.It’sbigandwarm,justlikemyhome.Ireallylike____10____inmyschool.Whataboutyours?1.A.cool B.far C.new D.small2.A.badly B.carefully C.hardly D.well3.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never4.A.classroom B.artroom C.playground D.lab5.A.becarefulwith B.beinterestedin C.begoodat D.besureof6.A.magazines B.computers C.newspapers D.cards7.A.visit B.spend C.read D.watch8.A.Dance B.Food C.Music D.Math9.A.worried B.excited C.happy D.glad10.A.playing B.reading C.speaking D.studying三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Lisaisinanartclub,andshe________/dr??z/verywell.13、Thegirldoesherhomework________(care),soshemakesfewmistakes.14、therebe,on__________________________15、這位著名的藝術(shù)家一出現(xiàn)，許多人就開始拍照了。_____________________thefamousartist_______,manypeoplebegantotakephotos.16、Ihavegotalong________（尺子）.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Baby（幼小的）AnimalWeekattheCityZooMay10—May16(Everydayfrom9:00to17:00)Tigers:Whatdobabytigerslooklike?Aretheyscary?Comeandsee!Koalas:Arebabykoalascute?Getoneandplaywithit!Giraffes:Whatdobabygiraffeseat?Comeandfeed（喂）them.Pandas:Whatarebabypandas’liveslike?Watchamovieabouttheminthevideoroom.Animalshow:10:00,12:00and16:00ZooStore:Wesellhamburgers,drinksandice-cream.WealsosellT-shirts,hatsandbeautifulsmallthings.(BuytwoT-shirtsandgetazoohatforfree!)Price:$30foradults（成年人）;$20forchildren1.YoucangotoBabyAnimalWeekat________.A.9:00onMay5 B.12:00onMay8C.15:00onMay12 D.18:00onMay152.Youcangivesomefoodtobaby________.A.tigers B.koalas C.pandas D.giraffes3.Inthatweek,thereare________animalshowseveryday.A.two B.three C.four D.five4.Michael,9,wantstogotoBabyAnimalWeekwithhisparents.Theyneedtopay（支付）________.A.$50 B.$70 C.$80 D.$1005.Inthatweek,youcan________.A.getaT-shirtforfree B.playwithababytigerC.havesomedrinksforfree D.seeamovieaboutbabypandas18、Plantingatreeisn’taseasyasjustdiggingaholeandthrowingthetreeintoit.Ifyouwantthetreetogrowup,here’swhattodo.________Donotplanttreesinlatespringorsummerbecauseitwillbetoohotandmaymakethemdie.Thebesttimetoplantatreeisfallorearlyspring.Choosetherighttreeforthearea,climate,andspace.Lookaroundandfindoutwhattreesaregrowingwellinyourarea.Usually,it’sbettertochooseoneofthem.Preparethehole.Digaholethatis2-3timesbiggerthantherootball,notjustenough,soitwillfit.Thisletstherootsgrowbetter.Putthetreeintotheholegently.Besuretheholeisn’ttoodeeportooshallow（淺的）.Thegroundlevel（地平面）oftheplantinthepotshouldbethesameasthegroundlevelafteryoufillthehole.Waterthenewlyplantedtree.Provide4litersofwaterforeverysixinches（英寸）ofthetree.Mulch（用腐葉覆蓋）.Filltheplantingholewith1-3inchesofleafmulch.Wateritagain.Aftertheplantingisfinished,comebackinaboutanhourandwateritonemoretime.Enjoythetreeasitgrowsovertheyearswithyourfamilyandfriends.Getpleasurefromitsbeautyandthankyourselfforaddinganothertreetotheworld.1.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofplantingatree?A.Easy. B.Difficult. C.Boring. D.Tiring.2.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputbackintotheblank?A.Findhowtoplanttreesinthebook. B.Planttreeswithyourfriendsonweekends.C.Knowwhatkindoftreesyoushouldplant. D.Choosetherighttimeofyearforplantingthetree.3.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.It’sgoodtoplanttreesinlatespringorsummer.B.Theholeshouldbethesamesizeasthetree’srootball.C.Wedon’tneedtocoverthenewlyplantedtreeswithleaves.D.Weshouldwaterthenewlyplantedtreesagainonehourlater.4.Howmanytipsforplantingtreesdoesthewriterprovide?A.5. B.6. C.7. D.8.5.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthepassage?A.①②③→④⑤⑥⑦⑧→⑨ B.①→②③④⑤→⑥⑦⑧⑨C.①→②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧→⑨ D.①②③④⑤⑥→⑦⑧⑨19、①Local②Atthemarket,fruits,vegetablesandmeatoftencomefromthefarm.Andtheyaresold(售賣)onthesameday.Thefishareoftenveryfreshandcometothemarketfromthefishingboat.Butthemarketdoesn’thavethesamethingseveryday.Youcanonlybuysomefruitsandvegetablesduringsomecertainseasons.③Atthemarket,chicken,porkandbeefaresoldbythevendor.Justtellthevendorwhatkindofmeatyouwant.Thensayhowmuchyouwant,andtheywilltakethemeatforyou.Ifyoudon’twanttocook,youcanalsobuycookedfoodatthemarket.Thenyoucantakeithomeandeatimmediately(馬上).④Doyouneedanynonfooditems(非食品商品)?Youcanfindthoseatthemarket,too!Youcanbuytoysorbooksthere.Doyouneedsomenewclothesornewshoes?Youcanalsobuythoseatthemarket.⑤Manypeopleliketoshopatlocalmarketbecausetheycanbuyalmosteverythingtheyneedinoneplace.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。1.Whydopeoplelovetobuyfoodatlocalmarkets?A.Becauselocalmarketsareinteresting.B.Becauselocalmarketshavethesamethings.C.Becausetheycanbuyfreshandcheapfoodthere.2.IfMsLidoesn’twanttocookforlunch,whatcanshebuyatlocalmarkets?A.Ahamburger. B.Meat. C.Freshfish.3.Whatdoes“vendor”meaninChinese?A.保安 B.漁夫 C.商販4.What’sthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthispassage?A.①;②③④⑤ B.①;②③④;⑤ C.①②;③④⑤5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthepassage?A.Thelocalmarketssellfreshfruits,vegetablesandmeat.B.Thewriterwantstotellustheinformationaboutlocalmarkets.C.Peopledon’tneedtocookthefoodtheybuyinthelocalmarkets.20、

閱讀短文及文后A—E選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入后面各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。longtimeago,therewasanoldmanlivinginafarm.Heraisedmanyhorses.Oneday,helostonehorse.Theoldmansaidtohisneighbours,“Itisallright.Itmightbeablessing（祝福）.”___1___Afewdayslater,themissinghorsereturnedhomewithanotherbeautifulhorse.Theneighbourssaidtotheoldman,“___2___Whatablessing!”“Havingabeautifulhorseforfreemaynotbeablessing.___3___”themanreplied.Oneday,thesonoftheoldmanfellofthehorseandbrokehisleg.“Itisnotabigthing.___4___Itmaybeablessing,”theoldmansaid.Later,awarstarted.Youngmenwereaskedtojoininthearmyandmanyofthemdiedonthebattlefield.However,theoldman’ssonstayedathomebecauseofhisbrokenleg.___5___A.Itmaybringalongtrouble.B.Youlostnothingbutgotabeautifulhorse.C.Althoughmyson’slegisbroken,heisalive.D.Sometimesabadthingmayturnintoagoodthing.E.Hisneighboursdidn’tunderstandwhyhesaidso.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面選項(xiàng)中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話，有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。Daming:Hello,Monica.Howareyou?Monica:____1____Daming,whereareyougoingforyourholiday?Daming:____2____Monica:Whowillyougowith?Daming:____3____Monica:Areyougoingtherebytrain?Daming:____4____Monica:Haveagoodtrip.Daming:____5____A.I’mfine,thanks.B.Thankyou.C.Iwillgowithmyparents.D.Heisyoung.E.IamgoingtoChengdu.F.Yes,weare.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、

請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置。請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)所提供的信息，MynameisLinda.IliveinanicenewbuildinginBeijing.Itisverytall.Ithaseighteenfloors.Thereareabouteightyfamiliesinthebuilding.Thatistosay(也就是說),abouttwohundredandfortypeopleliveinthebuilding.Myhomeisonthetwelfth(第十二)floor.Wehavetwobedroomsandalivingroom.Theyarebigandclean.Therearealotofbigtreesandbeautifulflowersaroundourbuilding.Ilikelookingoutofthewindowinmyroom.Icanseecarsandbusesrunninginthestreet.Theylooksosmall!HowbeautifulBeijingis!Iamhappytoliveinthisnice,newandtallbuilding.1.WheredoesLindalive?___________________________2.Howmanyfamiliesarethereinthebuilding?___________________________3.WhichfloorisLinda’shomeon?___________________________4.WhataretherearoundLinda’sbuilding?___________________________5.Doesshelikelivinginthisbuilding?___________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

假定你是LiMing，收到來自英國筆友Harry的郵件，他想了解你的生活。請(qǐng)你用英語回復(fù)他。內(nèi)容包括：1.你一天的作息情況；2.你的感受。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。2.語句連貫，詞數(shù)70個(gè)左右。5郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearHarry,I’mverygladtogetyoure-mail.Hereissomethingaboutmytimetableforaday._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiMing

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你對(duì)即將到來的假期有什么計(jì)劃？——我將去杭州旅行。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“What’syourplanforthecomingholiday?”可知此處問的是假期計(jì)劃，答語應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)。故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：數(shù)以百計(jì)的中國人正在盡力把熊貓丫丫安全地帶回中國。考查數(shù)詞的表達(dá)。“基數(shù)詞+hundred”表示一個(gè)具體的數(shù)目，hundred后不加s；“hundredsof”表示一個(gè)不具體的數(shù)字,hundred后加s。故選B。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)漂亮的西班牙小女孩是琳達(dá)的朋友。考查多個(gè)形容詞的排列順序。多個(gè)形容詞修飾名詞的順序是：限定詞+描述性形容詞+大小+形狀+年齡+新舊+顏色+國籍+中心詞；結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，正確的順序?yàn)槊枋鲂孕稳菰~pretty+年齡little+國籍Spanish。故選A。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：貝蒂要上一節(jié)鋼琴課。考查一般將來時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)。begoingtodosth“打算做某事”，此空應(yīng)填tohave，故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：明天下午將有個(gè)會(huì)議。考查therebe結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)“There...”可知，此處是therebe句型，表示“有……”，Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的將來時(shí)有兩種表達(dá)方式：thereis/aregoingtobe或therewillbe；結(jié)合選項(xiàng)分析，只有選項(xiàng)C正確。故選C。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我姑姑是一個(gè)公司員工，在一個(gè)大工廠工作。考查冠詞用法。a不定冠詞，表泛指，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an不定冠詞，表泛指，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表特指。此處表泛指，office以元音音素開頭，用an修飾。故選A。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：最后，他們準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)了機(jī)場。考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。arriveat到達(dá)，后接小地點(diǎn)；arrivein到達(dá)，后接大地點(diǎn)。airport小地點(diǎn)，應(yīng)填arrivedat，故選C。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——Jason，樹木如何幫助我們？——它們?cè)诤芏喾矫鎺椭覀儭＠纾鼈兾沼泻怏w。考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。takein吸收；lookat看；listento聽。根據(jù)“harmfulgases”可知，此處指樹木吸收有害氣體，故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這位老人在一個(gè)寒冷的冬天的早晨救了一只可憐的小貓。考查時(shí)間介詞的用法。in后跟季節(jié)/月份/年份/一天的早中晚類詞；on后跟具體某一天或具體某一天的早中晚；at后跟具體時(shí)刻；for一般接一段時(shí)間。句中空后是acoldmorninginwinter，表示具體某一天的早晨，應(yīng)使用on。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我能和Clark說話嗎？——我是克拉克。考查情景交際。Whoareyou你是誰；What’sup怎么了；ThisisClarkspeaking我是克拉克；Yes,Iam是的，我是。根據(jù)“CanIspeaktoClark,please?”可知，此處是打電話的語境，故選C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.A2.D3.D4.C5.A6.B7.B8.C9.A10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者所在的學(xué)校。【1題詳解】句意：它有點(diǎn)舊，但很酷。cool酷的；far遠(yuǎn)的；new新的；small小的。結(jié)合上文“Ilikemyschool.”（我喜歡我的學(xué)校。）可知它很酷。故選A。【2題詳解】句意：我們相處得很好。badly糟糕地；carefully小心地；hardly幾乎不；well好地。結(jié)合上文“Theteachersareniceandfriendly.”（老師們都很善良友好。）可知相處得好。故選D。【3題詳解】句意：我們有很多事情要做，所以我們根本不會(huì)感到無聊。always總是；often經(jīng)常；sometimes有時(shí)；never根本不。根據(jù)“Wehavelotsofthingstodo”（我們有很多事情要做）可知根本不無聊。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：有一個(gè)大操場。classroom教室；artroom畫室；playground操場；lab實(shí)驗(yàn)室。結(jié)合下文“Someofmyclassmateslikegoingthereafterclasstoplayfootball.”（我的一些同學(xué)喜歡下課后去那里踢足球。）可知有一個(gè)大操場。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：老師總是告訴我們閱讀時(shí)要小心。becarefulwith小心；beinterestedin對(duì)……感興趣；begoodat擅長；besureof確定。結(jié)合上文“Anotherplacetogoisthelibrary.Therearelotsofoldbooksthere.”（另一個(gè)可以去的地方是圖書館。那里有很多舊書。）可知閱讀時(shí)要小心。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：也有一些電腦。magazines雜志；computers計(jì)算機(jī)；newspapers報(bào)紙；cards卡片。結(jié)合下文“WecangetanswersontheInternetwhenwehaveanyquestions.”（當(dāng)我們有任何問題時(shí),我們可以在網(wǎng)上得到答案。）可知有一些電腦。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：這是我們度過空閑時(shí)間的好地方。visit參觀；spend度過；read閱讀；watch觀看。根據(jù)“ourfreetime.”（我們的空閑時(shí)間）可知是度過空閑時(shí)間的好地方。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：我選擇音樂俱樂部是因?yàn)槲視?huì)彈鋼琴。Dance舞蹈；Food食物；Music音樂；Math數(shù)學(xué)。根據(jù)“Icanplaythepiano”（我會(huì)彈鋼琴）可知選擇音樂俱樂部。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：他總是擔(dān)心，所以他選擇了中文俱樂部。worried擔(dān)心的；excited興奮的；happy高興的；glad高興的。結(jié)合上文“MybestfriendTonycan’tspeakChineseverywell.”（我最好的朋友托尼中文說得不太好。）可知總是擔(dān)心。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：我真的很喜歡在我的學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。playing玩；reading閱讀；speaking說；studying學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)“inmyschool”（在我的學(xué)校）可知喜歡在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。故選D。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、draws【解析】【詳解】句意：Lisa在美術(shù)俱樂部里，她畫得非常好。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此處是單詞draws“畫”。故填draws。13、carefully【解析】【詳解】句意：那個(gè)女孩做作業(yè)很認(rèn)真，所以她幾乎不犯錯(cuò)誤。care“關(guān)心”，動(dòng)詞；care“小心”，名詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)用副詞carefully“認(rèn)真地；小心地”，修飾動(dòng)詞do/does。故填carefully。14、【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和所給詞可知，本句應(yīng)表達(dá)為“在桌子上有一些鑰匙。”，用therebe句型，表示“有……”，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；“一些鑰匙”對(duì)應(yīng)的英文表達(dá)是“somekeys”；“在桌子上”對(duì)應(yīng)的英文表達(dá)是“onthedesk”；因?yàn)椤皊omekeys”是復(fù)數(shù)，所以be應(yīng)變?yōu)閍re，故答案為Therearesomekeysonthedesk.15、①.As②.soon③.as④.appeared【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)題干，句子是assoonas引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，表示“一……，就……”，句首字母需大寫；出現(xiàn)：appear，結(jié)合時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞需用過去式。故填A(yù)s；soon；as；appeared。16、ruler【解析】【詳解】句意：我有一把長尺子。“尺子”ruler，a后跟單數(shù)名詞，故填ruler。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.C2.D3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一家動(dòng)物園的動(dòng)物信息以及開放時(shí)間等。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“May10—May16(Everydayfrom9:00to17:00)”可知，5月10日至16日從早上9點(diǎn)到下午5點(diǎn)可以去參觀。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Giraffes:Whatdobabygiraffeseat?Comeandfeed(喂)them.”可知，可以喂長頸鹿寶寶。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Animalshow:10:00,12:00and16:00”可知，一天有3場表演。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Price:$30foradults（成年人）;$20forchildren”可知，成年人需要30美元，孩子需要20美元。九歲的Michael和父母一起去，一共花費(fèi)20+30×2=80美元。故選C。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Pandas:Whatarebabypandas’liveslike?Watchamovieabouttheminthevideoroom.”可知，可以看到關(guān)于熊貓寶寶的電影。故選D。18、1.B2.D3.D4.C5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了種樹的七個(gè)步驟。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Plantingatreeisn’taseasyasjustdiggingaholeandthrowingthetreeintoit.”可知，種樹并不像挖個(gè)洞然后把樹扔進(jìn)去那么容易。換句話說，作者認(rèn)為種樹很難。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Donotplanttreesinlatespringorsummerbecauseitwillbetoohotandmaymakethemdie.Thebesttimetoplantatreeisfallorearlyspring.”可知，不要在春末或夏末種樹，因?yàn)樘鞖馓珶幔赡軙?huì)導(dǎo)致樹木死亡。種樹的最佳時(shí)間是秋天或早春。說明這一段應(yīng)是在說明要選擇適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)間去種樹。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Aftertheplantingisfinished,comebackinaboutanhourandwateritonemoretime.”可知，種植完成后，大約一個(gè)小時(shí)后回來，再澆一次水。故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thebesttimetoplantatreeisfallorearlyspring.”、“Choosetherighttreeforthearea,climate,andspace.”、“Preparethehole.”、“Putthetreeintotheholegently.”、“Waterthenewlyplantedtree.”、“Mulch（用腐葉覆蓋）.”和“Wateritagain.”可知，作者提供了種樹的7個(gè)步驟。故選C。【5題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。文章第一段引出如何種樹的話題，第二至八段介紹了種樹的七個(gè)步驟，第九段總結(jié)全文，因此選項(xiàng)C符合題意。故選C。19、1.C2.A3.C4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹當(dāng)?shù)厥袌隹梢再I到很多有趣的食物和東西。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peoplegotomarketsearlyinthemorningtobuydifferentthingsandtheylovelocalmarketbecausethefoodisveryfreshandcheap.”可知人們喜歡當(dāng)?shù)氐氖袌鍪且驗(yàn)槟抢锏氖澄锛刃迈r又便宜。故選C。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ifyoudon’twanttocook,youcanalsobuycookedfoodatthemarket.Thenyoucantakeithomeandeatimmediately(馬上).”可知如果不想做飯，可以在市場上買熟食，然后可以帶回家立即吃。選項(xiàng)A“漢堡包”符合，故選A。【3題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Atthemarket,chicken,porkandbeefaresoldbythe…”可知在市場上，雞肉、豬肉和牛肉應(yīng)是由商販?zhǔn)圪u。所以“vendor”應(yīng)意為“商販”，故選C。【4題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)第一段可知，介紹了當(dāng)?shù)厥袌隹梢再I到很多有趣的食物和東西，引出文章話題；后面三段分別介紹可以在當(dāng)?shù)厥袌鲑I到的東西；最后一段對(duì)文章作出總結(jié)。所以文章的結(jié)構(gòu)是總分總。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹當(dāng)?shù)厥袌隹梢再I到很多有趣的食物和東西，所以作者想告訴我們有關(guān)當(dāng)?shù)厥袌龅男畔ⅰ９蔬xB。20、1.E2.B3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了“塞翁失馬焉知非福”的寓言故事。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Itisallright.Itmightbeablessing”可知，這個(gè)人丟了一匹馬，還說這或許是一種祝福，別人對(duì)于他的這種說法不理解，E選項(xiàng)“他的鄰居不明白他為什么這么說”符合，故選E。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“themissinghorsereturnedhomewithanotherbeautifulhorse”可知，這匹馬不但沒有丟失，還帶回了一匹漂亮的馬，B選項(xiàng)“你什么都沒損失，卻得到了一匹漂亮的馬”符合，故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Havingabeautifulhorseforfreemaynotbeablessing”可知，可能不是一件好事，或許能帶來一些麻煩，A選項(xiàng)“這可能會(huì)帶來麻煩”符合，故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Itisnotabigthing”以及“Itmaybeablessing”可知，摔斷腿或許不是一件壞事，或許是一件好事，C選項(xiàng)“雖然我兒子的腿斷了，但他還活著”符合，故選C。【5題詳解】此句是位于文章的末尾處，應(yīng)是一句總結(jié)的話語，D選項(xiàng)“有時(shí)壞事也會(huì)變成好事”符合，故選D。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、1.A2.E3.C4.F5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Daming和Monica之間的對(duì)話，Monica問Daming假期準(zhǔn)備去哪，和誰一起去，會(huì)不會(huì)坐火車去，并祝他旅途愉快，Daming對(duì)此都一一作了回答。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Howareyou?”可知要對(duì)對(duì)方的問候做出回應(yīng)，A項(xiàng)“我很好，謝謝。”符合語境。故選A。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Daming,whereareyougoingforyourholiday?”可知要回