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四川省成都市青羊區(qū)樹(shù)德實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2025屆七下英語(yǔ)期中聯(lián)考試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、Nowadays,somerobotsareveryhuman-like.They______walkanddance.A.can B.must C.need D.haveto2、—What’sthe________today?—It’s5April,TombSweepingDay.A.time B.date C.day3、—Ann,letmehelpyoutaketheheavybag.—________.Thanksalot.A.You’rewelcome B.That’sright C.It’sveryniceofyou4、________isyourgiftforLily?A.What B.How C.When D.Why5、Mr.Whiteisapopularwriter,andwealllikereading________books.A.his B.her C.their6、Chopin’smusicissowonderful,soI________listentoit.A.often B.never C.seldom7、/su:nhi:h?:de?sa?nd?v??fa???end??n/A.Soonsheheardthesoundofafireengine.B.Soonheheardthesoundofafireengine.C.Soonhehearsthesoundofafireengine.8、Ilikedrawingverymuch,andIhave________artclasstoday.A.a B.an C.the9、—Johnhurthislegyesterdayandhecan’ttakeabusonhisown.—We’reonthesameway,soIcangivehimahand.A.withouthelp B.withhelp C.witheachother10、______ducksarehere.A.Hundredof B.HundredsofC.Threehundreds D.Threehundredsof二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、—Aretheseyour________(photo)?—No,theyaren’t.12、今天的天氣真好。為什么不出去玩呢?It’sfinetoday.__________________outandplay?13、不要在圖書(shū)館大聲說(shuō)話。_______________________________________________14、Ifeel________(relax)whenIlistentothemusic.15、Thesmokefromthecarsonthestreetsis_________(harm)toourhealth.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)16、
請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Jane:Hi,Bill.Whatdoyouwanttodotoday?Bill:____1____Jane:TheTableTennisClub?Bill:Yes.WeplaytabletennisthereeveryWednesday.Jane:Great!Ilikeplayingtabletennistoo.___2___Bill:Yes,ofcourse.Jane:___3___Bill:Youjustneedtowritedownsomeinformation.Jane:___4___Bill:Thereare30studentsnow.Welcometojoinus!Jane:Thankyou!Bill:OK.___5___A.CanIjointheclub?B.Let’sgothere.C.IwanttogototheTableTennisClub.D.Whatcanyoudo?E.HowcanIjointheclub?F.Howmanystudentsarethereintheclub?四、閱讀理解(40分)17、___1___Jackkeepsanimalsbecauseheenjoystheirfriendship.___2___Xiaolingenjoysdancingandtellingstories.Shewantstodobetterinthem.___3___Mikehasmanyhobbies.Oneofthemismakingorflyingakite.___4___Peterenjoysdrivingandhewantstobuyanexpensivecar.Hehasnotdecidedwhatbrandofcarheisgoingtobuy.___5___Jane’sparentsarebothfamoussingers.Andofcourse,shewishestobecomeasingingstaroneday.A.Therearemanykindsoffishfoodthatyoucangetinpetshops.Mostaresuitable(合適的)forallkindsoffish.Youshouldfeedyourfishonceadayonly.Itisimportantnottogivethemtoomuchfood.Justgivethemasmuchastheycaneatinabout15minutes.Thiswillkeepthemhealthy.B.Dreamingofowningyourowncar?WorldfamouscarmakerssuchasMercedesBenz,BMW,Wolkswagen,AudiandGeneralMotorshavebroughttheirlatestproductstotheexhibitioninGuangzhou.C.Sosweetpuppy!Iamreadytogiveitoutwithoutanypaymenttoanyonewhowillpromisemethathe/shewilltakegoodcareofher.D.Doyouwanttohear“TheZoo”?“TheZoo”.ApopularrockgroupfromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstUSconcerttomorrownightat8:00atRosetall,CityCollege.E.Doyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories,funnygamesandexcitingdances?CaptainGoodFellowwillbereadytoteachallthesethingstochildrenofallagesattheCityTheatreonSaturdaymorningat10:00.Free.F.Apr.20KiteFestival:Weifang,ShandongProvince’sbest-knownkitecity,willhost(主辦)akitefestival.G.SunriseisbeingputupaspartofcelebrationsoftheCapitalTheatre’s50thanniversary.18、Lookatthesetwosurfers!Thewavesgoupanddown.Thesurfersridethewaveswell.ThetwodogsurfersweretakingpartintheSurfCitySurfDogsevent.IttookplaceatHuntingtonBeach,California,US.Forthedog’ssafety,theymustwearlifevests(救生衣)whileinthewater.Theygetscoresafterridingonfivewavesduringa12-minutesurf.Theeventisfreetowatch.Whatarethesepeopledoing?Theyarehelpingastranded(擱淺的)humpbackwhalegobacktosea.On3October2021,peoplefoundthewhaleonabeachnearBuenosAires,Argentina.Itwasthesecondstrandedwhalefoundthere.Thefirstwasfoundonedaybefore.Oneisa9.8-metre-longfemalewhale.Sheweighsabouteighttons.Theotherisasmallermale.About30peoplecametosavethem.Theyusedadigger(挖掘機(jī)).Snailshaveveryspecialsleepinghabits.Unlikehumans’24-hourcycle(周期)ofactivityandsleep,snailssleepfor15hoursandthenstart30hoursofactivity.Theyalmostdon’tsleepatnightbecauseit’smorehumid(潮濕的).Butwhenit’stoodry,hotorcold,snailsstayinsidetheirshellsforalongtime.Sometimestheymaysleepforuptothreeyears.1.Whatarethetwodogsdoing?A.Surfing. B.Swimming. C.Ridingabike. D.SurfingtheInternet.2.WhenwasthefirststrandedwhalefoundnearBuenosAires?A.On24September2021. B.On25September2021.C.On2October2021. D.On3October2021.3.Howdidpeoplemovethewhales?A.Withhands. B.Withsticks. C.Withtrucks. D.Withamachine.4.Howlongissnails’cycleofactivityandsleep?A.15hours. B.24hours. C.30hours. D.45hours.5.Whydosnailsalmostnotsleepatnight?A.It’sdrier. B.It’swetter. C.It’scolder. D.It’shotter.19、TherearesomepopularfamilyvideosthatarebeingpostedonChinesesocialmediathesedays.Inthesevideos,ayoungchildcallsouttohisorhermotherorfather;theparententerstheroomsmiling,turnsaroundandcallouttohisorherownparent;thegrandparentthenenterstheroomsmilingandcallsouttohisorherparent,thegreat-grandparent.Thiskindoffamilyiscalled“fourgeneration(一代人)”inChina.The“fourgeneration”videoshavenotonlytouchedforeignviewers,butalsogiventhemadeeperlookintoChinesefamilyvalues.InmostEastAsiancultures,itiscommonformanygenerationsofasinglefamilytolivetogether.Thisiscalledabigfamily.InmostWesterncountries,mostfamiliesaresmallfamilies,orfamiliesthataremadeupofjustchildrenandtheirparents.InWesternculture,privacy(隱私)andindependence(獨(dú)立)arehighlyvalued.Kidsusuallymoveoutofthehouseaftertheyturneighteen.Manyofthemborrowmoneyandworkpart-timejobsinordertopayforcollege.Iftheychoosetocontinuelivingwiththeirparentsaftergrowingup,itcanbeseenasafailure.AlthoughfamilystructuresintheEastandWestmaybedifferent,thelovebetweenfamilymembersiscommon.Thatmightbewhythe“fourgeneration”videoshavewonsomanyheartsaroundtheworld.1.InParagraph1,thewritertriesto________.A.describebigfamiliesinChina B.describehappyfamiliesinChinaC.introducefamilyvideosonChinesemedia D.introduceconditionsofChinesefamilies2.Whendokidsusuallymoveoutoftheirparents’houseinWesternculture?A.Theyenteracollege. B.Theycanbeindependent.C.Theyare18yearsold. D.Theycandopart-timejobs.3.Fromthetext,wecaninferthe“fourgeneration”videos________.A.attractedmanyforeignviewers B.wonlovefrommanyyoungheartsC.showedChinesefamily’sprivacy D.madefamilystructureschangealot4.Whichpicturecanbeusedtoexpressthetopicofthetext?A. B. C. D.5.Thewriterwrotethetexttoshow________.A.familyvideosarepopularthroughouttheworldB.thefamilyloveiscommonindifferentcountriesC.peoplefromallovertheworldloveeachotherD.fourgenerationscanbepopularinwesterncountries20、Doyoulikewalkingintheforestorclimbingthehill?Studies(研究)showthatstayinginagreenplacewillmakepeoplefeelcomfortableandhappy.Buthowaboutblueplaces?Theyincludebeaches,rivers,lakesandsomeotherareaswithwater.“Therearealotofstudiesonhowgreenplaceshelpwithpeople’shealthandfeelings,butnotmanyonblueplaces,”MarkNieuwenhuijsen,ascientistsays.Areblueplacesgoodforpeople’shealthandfeelingstoo?Tolearnaboutit,Markandhisteammakeastudy.Ittakesthreeweeks.Inthefirstweek,59peoplespend20minuteseachdaywalkingalongabeachinBarcelona,Spain.Then,duringadifferentweek,theyspend20minuteswalkingalongcitystreets.Inthethirdweek,theyspend20minuteswalkingindoors.Aftereachactivity,theteamusessomewaystoassess(評(píng)估)people’sfeelingsandhealth.Thentheyfindthatwalkinginblueplacesreallyhelpsalot.About55%ofpeoplearoundtheworldnowliveincitiesandtherewillbemoreinthefuture.Itisimportantforpeopletobuildmoreblueandgreenplacesinourdailylife.1.Blueplacesmainly(主要地)meanplaceswith________accordingtoParagraph1.A.plants B.animals C.grass D.water2.WhatdoesMarkmeaninParagraph2?A.Blueplacesdon’thelpwithpeople’shealth.B.Greenandblueplacesarebothgoodforhealth.C.Peopledon’tspendalotoftimestayinginblueplaces.D.Thereareonlyafewstudiesonblueplaces.3.InMark’sstudy,whichelements(要素)isdifferentinthethreeweeks?A.People. B.Time. C.Places. D.Activities.4.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.WhyMarkwantstodothestudy.B.HowMark’steammakesthestudy.C.Whyblueplaceshelpwithpeople’sfeelingsandhealth.D.Howlongpeopleshouldstayinblueplaceseachday.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Therearemorepeopleincitiesthanoutsidecitiesaroundtheworldnow.B.About55%ofpeoplewillliveincitiesaroundtheworldinthefuture.C.Moreandmorepeoplewillliveincitiesinthefuture.D.Weshouldhavemoreblueandgreenplacesinourdailylife.五、完形填空(10分)21、
通該下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。WeifanginShandongProvinceisfamousforthekites.Ithasalonghistoryofkites.Atfirst,onlythearmy(軍隊(duì))usedkitesandpeople____1____usedkites.Thearmyusedkitestomeasuredistances(測(cè)量距離).DuringtheMingDynasty(朝代),kitesbecame____2____inChinabecausemanypeoplelikedtomakekitesandflykites.Kitesaremadeofbamboo.TherearetraditionalChinesepaintingsonthemsuchastheMonkeyKingandNezha.YangHongweiisakitemaker.She____3____tomakekitesfromhergrandfather.Hergrandfatheris____4____withher.Sometimessheisafraidofhim.Shemakeskitesvery____5____justlikehergrandfather.Dayafterday,sheis____6____makingkites.After____7____theskillfor10years,shestartshershop.Intheshop,she____8____kitestopeople.Manyplacesaroundtheworldhaveatradition(傳統(tǒng))offlyingkites.Buttheideabehindourkitesisspecial.OnYang’skites,peoplecanseepictureslikebutterflies,birdsandsomeprints.TheprintstellChinesestories.Shehasakitewithaphoenix(鳳凰).Oneachsideofthephoenix,therearepicturesof10famouswomenfromChinesehistory.Eachwoman’spictureiskindofdifferentfromtheothers.Yangspendslotsoftimereadinghistorybooksandtalkingwithfriendsaboutthestories.Inherfreetime,shealsotravelstodifferent____9____includingGermany,Australia,theUnitedStatesandNewZealand.ShewantstoshowChinesekitestotheworld.“Itisanimportant____10____ofminetoletmorepeoplearoundtheworldknowmoreaboutChina,”shesays.1.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never2.A.popular B.interesting C.useful D.relaxing3.A.helps B.hopes C.learns D.wants4.A.strict B.angry C.busy D.bored5.A.carefully B.sadly C.luckily D.terribly6.A.goodat B.goodwith C.goodfor D.goodto7.A.making B.practicing C.winning D.losing8.A.sells B.gives C.takes D.flies9.A.villages B.towns C.cities D.countries10.A.job B.story C.rule D.flag六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、
請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,然后XiaoHeisfromGuangdong,China.HelivesinHeyuan,asmallcityinGuangdong,withhisgrandparentsandsister.Hisparentsleavehomeandworkinafactory(工廠).Thereisafamousschoolinthecity.XiaoHeandhissisterstudythere.Everyday,theygetupat6:30a.m..Theyhavetoeatquicklyforbreakfastinthemorning,becausetheycan’tbelateforschool.Thentheyridetheirbikestoschool.Theschoolisfarfromtheirhomeanditoftentakesthemabout45minutestowalkthere.Therearemanyrulesintheirschool.Studentshavetodomorningexercisesat8:00a.m.,andtheycan’tbringmusicplayerstoschool.Theteachersarestrictthere,too.ButXiaoHeloveshisschoolandhisheadteacher.Mr.BaiteachesEnglish,andhecanspeakEnglishwell.XiaoHethinksstrictruleshelphimgrowupbetter.1.WhodoXiaoHeandhissisterlivewith?________________________________________2.Whereistheirschool?________________________________________3.Howdotheygotoschool?________________________________________4.Whatdotheyhavetodoat8:00a.m.?________________________________________5.WhatdoesXiaoHethinkoftheschoolrules?________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)
請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫(xiě)作。假如你是上文的王紅,請(qǐng)你給Emma回復(fù)一封電子郵件,告訴她你本周六的計(jì)劃。內(nèi)容包括:作文要求:DearEmma,I’msorrytoknowyoubrokeyourlegandIhopeyou’llgetwellsoon.I’dliketotellyouaboutmyplanforthisSaturday._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,WangHon
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在,有些機(jī)器人很像人。他們會(huì)走路和跳舞。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。A.can能,會(huì),可以;B.must必須,一定;C.need需要;D.haveto必須,不得不。根據(jù)前面一句somerobotsareveryhuman-like,結(jié)合題干推測(cè)后面一句話的句意是"他們會(huì)走路,也會(huì)跳舞.",所以can符合句意,表能力,指能夠,會(huì);故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——今天幾號(hào)?——是4月5日,清明節(jié)。考查名詞辨析。time時(shí)間;date日期;day白天。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“It’s5April,TombSweepingDay.”可知,是問(wèn)日期,故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——Ann,讓我?guī)湍隳眠@個(gè)重的包吧。——你真好。非常感謝。考查情景交際。You’rewelcome不客氣;That’sright那是對(duì)的;It’sveryniceofyou你真好。根據(jù)前文“l(fā)etmehelpyoutaketheheavybag.”可知,幫忙拿包,所以行為是好的。故選C。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意:你給莉莉的禮物是什么?考查疑問(wèn)詞。What什么;How怎么樣;When什么時(shí)候;Why為什么。根據(jù)“isyourgiftforLily”可知,is之后缺表語(yǔ),應(yīng)用what提問(wèn)。故選A。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:懷特先生是一位受歡迎的作家,我們都喜歡讀他的書(shū)。考查形容詞性物主代詞。his他的;her她的;their他們的。根據(jù)“Mr.White”是男性可知,應(yīng)用his修飾名詞。故選A。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:肖邦的音樂(lè)太美妙了,所以我經(jīng)常聽(tīng)。考查頻度副詞辨析。often經(jīng)常;never從不;seldom很少。根據(jù)“Chopin’smusicissowonderful,”可知,音樂(lè)很美妙,所以經(jīng)常聽(tīng)。故選A。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:不久,他聽(tīng)到了消防車(chē)的聲音。考查語(yǔ)音知識(shí)。soon的發(fā)音為/su?n/;he的發(fā)音為/hi:/;heard的發(fā)音為/h??d/;the的發(fā)音為/e?/;sound的發(fā)音為/sa?nd/;of的發(fā)音為/?v/;a的發(fā)音為/?/;fire的發(fā)音為/?fa??(r)/;engine的發(fā)音為/?end??n/。故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我非常喜歡畫(huà)畫(huà),今天我有一節(jié)美術(shù)課。考查冠詞的用法。此處泛指一節(jié)課,art首字母發(fā)音為元音音素,故選B。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——約翰昨天傷了腿,他不能自己坐公共汽車(chē)了——我們?cè)谕粭l路上,所以我可以幫他一把。考查介詞短語(yǔ)。withouthelp沒(méi)有幫助;withhelp有幫助;witheachother彼此之間。onhisown表示“獨(dú)自一人”,也就是沒(méi)有別人的幫助,故選A。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:這里有好幾百只鴨子。考查數(shù)詞的用法。hundred與具體數(shù)字連用時(shí),通常不加復(fù)數(shù)詞尾-s,也不后接介詞of,當(dāng)hundred不與具體數(shù)字連用,而是表示不確定的泛指數(shù)時(shí),則不僅要加復(fù)數(shù)詞尾-s,而且要后接介詞of,然后才能接名詞。hundredsof數(shù)以百計(jì)的,成百上千的。故選B。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、photos【解析】【詳解】句意:——這些是你的照片嗎?——不,它們不是。根據(jù)“Arethese”可知照片不止一張,用復(fù)數(shù),photo的復(fù)數(shù)形式photos。故填photos。12、①.Why②.not③.go【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知,空格處缺“為什么不出去”,可以用“whynotdosth”表示“為什么不做某事”,goout“出去”。故填Why;not;go。13、Don’tspeakloudlyinthelibrary.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)可知,此句是祈使句的否定式,Don’tdo...開(kāi)頭,speak說(shuō)話;loudly大聲地,副詞修飾動(dòng)詞;介詞短語(yǔ)inthelibrary表示“在圖書(shū)館”。故填Don’tspeakloudlyinthelibrary.14、relaxed【解析】【詳解】句意:當(dāng)我聽(tīng)音樂(lè)時(shí),我感到放松。分析句子可知,此處位于系動(dòng)詞feel之后作表語(yǔ),應(yīng)使用形容詞;relax“使放松”,動(dòng)詞,對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞是relaxed/relaxing,表示“放松的”,relaxed修飾人,而relaxing修飾物或事,此處指人感到放松。故填relaxed。15、harmful【解析】【詳解】句意:街上汽車(chē)冒出的煙對(duì)我們的健康有害。作be動(dòng)詞的表語(yǔ)用形容詞harmful“有害的”。故填harmful。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)16、1.C2.A3.E4.F5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是關(guān)于談?wù)撈古仪蚓銟?lè)部的對(duì)話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Whatdoyouwanttodotoday?”及后文“TheTableTennisClub?”可知,應(yīng)是說(shuō)去乒乓球俱樂(lè)部。選項(xiàng)C“我想去乒乓球俱樂(lè)部。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)后文的“Yes,ofcourse.”可知,橫線上應(yīng)是一個(gè)一般疑問(wèn)句,選項(xiàng)A“我能加入俱樂(lè)部嗎?”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)后文“Youjustneedtowritedownsomeinformation.”可知,需要寫(xiě)信息,所以橫線上應(yīng)是問(wèn)要怎樣做,選項(xiàng)E“我怎樣加入俱樂(lè)部?”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。【4題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Thereare30studentsnow.”可知,前文應(yīng)是詢問(wèn)多少人,選項(xiàng)F“俱樂(lè)部有多少學(xué)生?”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Thankyou!OK”可知對(duì)話應(yīng)是結(jié)束了,選項(xiàng)B“我們?nèi)ツ莾喊伞!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.C2.E3.F4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了五個(gè)人的興趣或需求以及對(duì)應(yīng)的解決方案。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Jackkeepsanimalsbecauseheenjoystheirfriendship.”可知,杰克養(yǎng)動(dòng)物是因?yàn)樗矚g他們的友誼,選項(xiàng)C“好可愛(ài)的小狗!我準(zhǔn)備把它送給任何向我保證他/她會(huì)照顧好她的人,不給任何報(bào)酬。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Xiaolingenjoysdancingandtellingstories.Shewantstodobetterinthem.”可知,小玲喜歡跳舞和講故事,她想在故事中表現(xiàn)得更好,選項(xiàng)E“你的孩子喜歡有趣的故事、有趣的游戲和激動(dòng)人心的舞蹈嗎?CaptainGoodFellow會(huì)準(zhǔn)備好在周六早上10點(diǎn)在城市劇院免費(fèi)教所有年齡段的孩子們這些東西。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選E。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Mikehasmanyhobbies.Oneofthemismakingorflyingakite.”可知,邁克有許多愛(ài)好,其中之一就是制作或放風(fēng)箏,選項(xiàng)F“4月20日風(fēng)箏節(jié):山東省濰坊市將舉辦風(fēng)箏節(jié)。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選F。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Peterenjoysdrivingandhewantstobuyanexpensivecar.Hehasnotdecidedwhatbrandofcarheisgoingtobuy.”可知,彼得喜歡開(kāi)車(chē),他想買(mǎi)一輛昂貴的汽車(chē)。他還沒(méi)有決定要買(mǎi)什么牌子的車(chē),選項(xiàng)B“夢(mèng)想擁有自己的車(chē)?梅賽德斯奔馳、寶馬、大眾、奧迪和通用汽車(chē)等世界知名汽車(chē)制造商紛紛將自己的最新產(chǎn)品帶到廣州展覽會(huì)上。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選B。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Jane’sparentsarebothfamoussingers.Andofcourse,shewishestobecomeasingingstaroneday.”可知,簡(jiǎn)的父母都是著名的歌手,當(dāng)然,她希望有一天能成為歌星,選項(xiàng)D“你想聽(tīng)“動(dòng)物園”嗎?“動(dòng)物園”。一個(gè)來(lái)自澳大利亞的流行搖滾樂(lè)隊(duì)將于明晚8點(diǎn)在Rosetall城市學(xué)院舉行他們的首場(chǎng)美國(guó)演唱會(huì)。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選D。18、1.A2.C3.D4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了沖浪狗、擱淺的鯨魚(yú)和蝸牛三篇關(guān)于動(dòng)物的報(bào)道。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lookatthesetwosurfers!Thewavesgoupanddown.Thesurfersridethewaveswell.ThetwodogsurfersweretakingpartintheSurfCitySurfDogsevent.”可知兩條狗正在沖浪。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“On3October2021,peoplefoundthewhaleonabeachnearBuenosAires,Argentina.Itwasthesecondstrandedwhalefoundthere.Thefirstwasfoundonedaybefore.”可知2021年10月3日發(fā)現(xiàn)第二條擱淺的鯨魚(yú),第一條是在一天前也就是10月2日發(fā)現(xiàn)的。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“About30peoplecametosavethem.Theyusedadigger.”人們使用挖掘機(jī)移動(dòng)鯨魚(yú),這是一臺(tái)機(jī)器。故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Unlikehumans’24-hourcycleofactivityandsleep,snailssleepfor15hoursandthenstart30hoursofactivity.”可知蝸牛的活動(dòng)和睡眠周期是:15+30=45(小時(shí))。故選D。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyalmostdon’tsleepatnightbecauseit’smorehumid.”可知蝸牛晚上幾乎不睡是因?yàn)橥砩细睗瘛9蔬xB。19、1.C2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一個(gè)“四世同堂”的視頻在中國(guó)社交網(wǎng)站上流行,也感動(dòng)了很多外國(guó)人,由此引出了中西文化家庭理念的不同,但是家人之間的愛(ài)與聯(lián)系在各國(guó)之間是一樣的,這或許就是這個(gè)視頻在世界各地流行的原因。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TherearesomepopularfamilyvideosthatarebeingpostedonChinesesocialmediathesedays.”可知,第一段作者是在介紹在中國(guó)社交媒體上流行的視頻,故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Kidsusuallymoveoutofthehouseaftertheyturneighteen.”可知,通常在十八歲后就搬出家了,故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The‘fourgeneration’videoshavenotonlytouchedforeignviewers,butalsogiventhemadeeperlookintoChinesefamilyvalues.”可知,這個(gè)“四世同堂”的視頻吸引了許多外國(guó)人,故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。本文是由一個(gè)“四世同堂”的視頻引出的話題,D圖片符合,故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“AlthoughfamilystructuresintheEastandWestmaybedifferent,thelovebetweenfamilymembersiscommon.”可知,作者是想展示家庭之愛(ài)在不同的國(guó)家是普遍的,故選B。20、1.D2.D3.C4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文通過(guò)馬克及其團(tuán)隊(duì)的研究說(shuō)明了人們?cè)谌粘I钪薪ㄔ旄嗟乃{(lán)色和綠色場(chǎng)所是很重要的。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyincludebeaches,rivers,lakesandsomeotherareaswithwater.”可知,藍(lán)色的地方主要是指有水的地方。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therearealotofstudiesonhowgreenplaceshelpwithpeople’shealthandfeelings,butnotmanyonblueplaces,”可知,關(guān)于藍(lán)色區(qū)域的研究很少。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inthefirstweek,59peoplespend20minuteseachdaywalkingalongabeachinBarcelona,Spain.Then,duringadifferentweek,theyspend20minuteswalkingalongcitystreets.Inthethirdweek,theyspend20minuteswalkingindoors.”可知,在馬克的研究中,這三周地點(diǎn)不同。故選C。【4題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“Inthefirstweek,59peoplespend20minuteseachdaywalkingalongabeachinBarcelona,Spain.Then,duringadifferentweek,theyspend20minuteswalkingalongcitystreets.Inthethirdweek,theyspend20minuteswalkingindoors.Aftereachactivity,theteamusessomewaystoassess(評(píng)估)people’sfeelingsandhealth.”可知,第三段主要講馬克的團(tuán)隊(duì)是如何進(jìn)行這項(xiàng)研究的。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“About55%ofpeoplearoundtheworldnowliveincitiesandtherewillbemoreinthefuture.”可知,現(xiàn)在全球約55%的人居住在城市,故B項(xiàng)”未來(lái)大約55%的人將生活在世界各地的城市。”不正確。故選B。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.D2.A3.C4.A5.A6.A7.B8.A9.D10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇說(shuō)明文,主要介紹了風(fēng)箏起源,以及風(fēng)箏手藝人楊紅衛(wèi)。【1題詳解】句意:起初,只有軍隊(duì)使用風(fēng)箏,人們從不使用風(fēng)箏。always總是;usually通常;sometimes有時(shí);never從不。根據(jù)“onlythearmy(軍隊(duì))usedkites”可知,說(shuō)的是人們從不使用風(fēng)箏。故選D。【2題詳解】句意:在明代,風(fēng)箏在中國(guó)流行起來(lái),因?yàn)樵S多人喜歡做風(fēng)箏和放風(fēng)箏。popular受歡迎的;interesting有趣的;useful有用的;relaxing放松的。根據(jù)“becausemanypeoplelikedtomakekitesandflykites”可知,說(shuō)的是風(fēng)箏在中國(guó)流行起來(lái)。故選A。【3題詳解】句意:她從祖父那里學(xué)會(huì)了做風(fēng)箏。helps幫助;hopes希望;learns學(xué);wants想要。根據(jù)“YangHongweiisakitemaker.”可知,說(shuō)的是她從祖父那學(xué)做風(fēng)箏。故選C。【4題詳解】句意:她的祖父對(duì)她很?chē)?yán)格。strict嚴(yán)格的;angry生氣的;busy忙碌的;bored無(wú)聊的。根據(jù)“Sometimessheisafraidofhim.”可知,說(shuō)的是祖父對(duì)她很?chē)?yán)格。故選A。【5題詳解】句意:她做風(fēng)箏很仔細(xì),就像她的祖父一樣。carefully仔細(xì)地;sadly悲傷地;luckily幸運(yùn)地;terribly非常地。根據(jù)上文“Hergrandfatherisstrictwithher.”可知,應(yīng)是指她做風(fēng)箏很仔細(xì)。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:日復(fù)一日,她很擅長(zhǎng)制作風(fēng)箏。(be)goodat擅長(zhǎng);(be)goodwith善于應(yīng)付……的;(
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