2025年內蒙古鄂托克旗烏蘭鎮中學英語七下期末預測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、完形填空先通讀下面的短文,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Billisfifteenyearsoldandhethinksheisamannow.Buthisparentstellhim,“Youwon’tbearealmanuntilyoubeginto___1___helpingothers.”Hisparentsgivehimsomemoneyto___2___somemilkforthem.Outsideashophe___3___ahomelessoldman.Theoldmanlooksvery___4___.Billgoestohimandasks,“What’swrong___5___you?”Theoldmananswers,“I’mvery___6___Idon’thaveanyfoodfortwodays.”Billthinksofhisparents’___7___.Sohesaystotheoldman,“Let’sgotothe___8___.”Whenthey___9___there,Billasksthewaiterforbreadandcoffeetotheoldman.Theoldmanfinishesthemeal___10___.Afterthewaitertakesawaytheplateandthecup,theoldmansays,“Sorryforgivingyousomuchtrouble.I’mfinenow.I’ll___11___forgetyourkindness!You’reavery___12___youngman.”Billis___13___whenhehearsthis.Justwhenhewantsto___14___forthemeal,thewaitercomes.Billandtheoldmanlearnthatitisthebirthdayoftheboss.Theyarethefirstcustomersthatday___15___thefoodisfree.Theydeserve(值得)it.1.A.thinkabout B.giveup C.goon D.thankfor2.A.celebrate B.buy C.drink D.borrow3.A.sees B.asks C.misses D.feels4.A.afraid B.glad C.weak D.angry5.A.on B.with C.in D.over6.A.helpful B.kind C.hungry D.cute7.A.photos B.money C.words D.presents8.A.bank B.library C.hospital D.restaurant9.A.leave B.get C.pass D.ride10.A.differently B.early C.seldom D.quickly11.A.never B.always C.usually D.sometimes12.A.ugly B.dangerous C.kind D.bad13.A.interested B.happy C.surprised D.sorry14.A.pay B.spend C.take D.look15.A.but B.so C.because D.if二、短文填空（10分）2、ZhangGuimeihashelped1600poorgirlsmaketheirdreams____________________(實現).3、“Everythingherelookssodifferent,”Martinathought.Shehadmovedtoacityfarfromthefarmwheresheusedto____1____.Thereweresomanypeople!Martina____2____herfriends.KidsinschoolheredidnotspeakSpanish.TheylookedsurprisedwhensheskippedfromEnglish____3____Spanishinthesamesentence.Shehadtocarefullyexplaineachword.Itmadeherhappytoknowmorelanguagesthantheother____4____.Butshealsofeltsad.Sometimesshecouldnotfindthe____5____wordinEnglish.Nooneunderstoodwhatshewassaying.EverySunday,Martinausedtogotochurch.Shewouldsit____6____rowsandrowsofpeople.Allshecouldseewasthebacksoftheirheads.Atthechurch,almostallthechildrenhadthesamestraight,darkbrownhairas____7____did.Itmadeherfeelliketheywereallpartsofabigfamily.Hereinthecity,everyheadwasdifferent.Straighthair.Curlyhair.Lighthair.Darkhair.Sometimessheeven____8____purpleorgreenhair!Andallthefaceswereturnedaway,quietasmice.Then,oneSunday,ahead_____9_____around.Itwasahead______10______curlyredhair,verydifferentfromMartina’s.Itbelongedtoa______11______aroundsevenyearsold,justlikeMartina.Hewassmiling.“Hello,”Martinasaid.Thenshecouldn’tthinkof______12______Englishword.Shefelt______13______.Shewantedtohide(躲藏)underthechurchseat.Instead,shetookadeepbreath(深呼吸)______14______said,“MinombreesMartina.”Thelittleboysaidnothingforaminute.Martina’s______15______seemedtostop.“MynameisRyan,”hesaidback.Thenhesmiledagain,tookadeepbreath,andsaid:“Hola!”inSpanish.1.A.leave B.live C.know D.meet2.A.missed B.thanked C.made D.forgot3.A.in B.on C.for D.to4.A.teachers B.kids C.friends D.parents5.A.kind B.new C.right D.wrong6.A.infrontof B.behind C.nextto D.acrossfrom7.A.she B.he C.we D.they8.A.read B.watched C.saw D.looked9.A.walked B.showed C.went D.turned10.A.about B.from C.with D.by11.A.girl B.boy C.woman D.man12.A.another B.theother C.others D.theothers13.A.bored B.scared C.excited D.tired14.A.because B.but C.and D.so15.A.heart B.hands C.face D.legs1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C6.B7.A8.C9.D10.C11.B12.A13.A14.C15.A【解析】【導語】本文主要寫了瑪蒂娜搬到一個離她以前的農場很遠的城市后的感受?！?題詳解】句意：她搬到了一個離她以前生活的農場很遠的城市。leave離開；live居住、生活；know知道；meet遇見。根據“acityfarfromthefarmwheresheusedto”可知，where引導的定語從句修飾先行詞thefarm,瑪蒂娜以前居住或生活過的農場。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：瑪蒂娜想念她的朋友們。missed想念；thanked感謝；made制作；forgot忘記。根據“herfriends.”可知，這里不是交了新朋友，而是想念她以前的朋友們。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：當她同一個句子從英語跳到西班牙語時，他們看起來很驚訝。in在……里面，用；on在……上面，關于；for為了，因為；to去，到。根據謂語介詞from和語境，可知是from...to，固定搭配，這里是從英語跳轉到西班牙語上。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她很高興自己會比其他人多知道一些語言。teachers老師；kids孩子；friends朋友；parents父母。根據“KidsinschoolheredidnotspeakSpanish.”可知，瑪蒂娜比其他的孩子們多會一種語言，西班牙語。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：但有時她找不到英語中的某些恰當的詞。kind好心的，善良的，和藹的；new新的；right正確的，恰當的；wrong錯誤的。根據“Nooneunderstoodwhatshewassaying.”可知，瑪蒂娜有時用英語找不到恰當的單詞。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她會坐在一排排人們的后面。in

front

of在……前；behind在……后面；next

to緊挨著；across

from在……對面。根據“Allshecouldseewasthebacksoftheirheads.”可知，瑪蒂娜坐在教堂的后排，一排排人們的后面。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在教堂里，幾乎所有的孩子都有與她一樣直的、深棕色的頭發。she她；he他；we我們；they他們。根據“Shehadmovedtoacityfarfromthefarm”可知，瑪蒂娜是個女孩兒，因此用人稱代詞主格she。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：她甚至有時會看到紫色或綠色的頭發！read閱讀；watched觀看節目或比賽等；saw看見，表示看的結果；looked看，表示看的動作或過程。根據“purpleorgreenhair!”可知，在這個城市里，人們的發型是不同的，甚至有時會看到紫色或綠色的頭發，表示看的結果。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：直到有一個星期天，一個頭轉過來。walked步行，散步；showed展示，展現；went去；turned轉變。根據“ahead…around.”,可知，有一個星期天，一個頭轉過來，然后她看到是一個七歲左右的男孩兒。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：它是一個有卷曲紅色頭發的頭，與瑪蒂娜的很不同。about關于；from自從，來自；with和……一起，帶有；by被，通過。根據“curlyredhair,”可知，curlyredhair是定語修飾ahead，因此是帶有卷曲紅色頭發，與瑪蒂娜的頭發不同的頭。故選C。【11題詳解】句意：它屬于一個七歲左右的男孩兒，就像瑪蒂娜一樣大。girl女孩兒；Boy男孩兒；woman女人；man男人。根據“aroundsevenyearsold,justlikeMartina.

Hewassmiling.”可知，是一個男孩兒。故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：然后她想不出另外任何一個英語中合適的單詞。another另一個，泛指另外的任何一個；the

other另一個或另一些，特指另外的一個或一些；others不定代詞，泛指另外的人或事物中的某一些；the

others不定代詞，特指剩余的全部。根據“Englishword.”可知，瑪蒂娜想不出另外任何一個合適的英語單詞，泛指另外的任何一個。故選A。【13題詳解】句意：她感到很尷尬。bored無聊的，厭煩的；scared嚇人的；excited興奮的；tired疲勞的。根據“Shewantedtohide(躲藏)underthechurchseat.”可知，她由于想不出其他英語單詞，而感到非常難堪。故選A。【14題詳解】句意：然而，她深吸一口氣說，“Minombrees

Martina.”because因為；but但是；and和；so因此，所以。took

a

deep

breath和said是并列的兩個連貫的動作，因此用and連接。故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：瑪蒂娜的心似乎停止了跳動。heart心臟；hands手；face臉；legs腿。根據“seemedtostop.”可知，是由于尷尬，瑪蒂娜的心似乎停止了跳動。故選A。4、閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。Whatishealth?“Health”meanseatingwell,gettingenoughexercise,andhavingahealthyweight.Let’sreadthefollowingrules.____1____Eatdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Weallknowthateatingfruitandvegetablescanhelpusstayhealthy,___2___Rememberthatwecanonlygetthenutrition(營養)weneedbyeatingdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Drinkwaterandmilkmoreoften.Besideswater,kidsneedplentyofcalcium(鈣)togrow,andmilkisrichinit.Everyday,youshoulddrinkatleastthreecupsofmilkwhenyouare9yearsoldorolder.Youshouldalsotrytohavefewersugarydrinks.____3____Listentoyourbody.Whenyouareeating,noticehowyourbodyfeels.___4___Eatingtoomuchmakesyoufeeluncomfortable.Limit(限制)screentime.What’sscreentime?It’sthetimeyouspendwatchingTV,moviesandplayingcomputergames.Themoretimeyouspendonthesesitting-downactivities,____5____Trytospendmoretimeonsportseveryday.A.Youshouldeatlessandexercisemore.B.Theycanhelpyoukeephealthy.C.butmanyofusonlyeatourfavouritefood.D.thelesstimeyouwillspendplayingsports.E.Whenyourstomachfeelsfull,stopeating.F.Theyincludealotofsugar.5、根據短文內容，從方框中選出恰當的單詞或短語填空，使語意通順完整。A.beautifulB.schooltripC.usuallyD.tookabusE.neverF.lookedI’mErica,ahighschoolstudent.Itwaswarmandsunnyyesterday.Ms.Lanetookmyclassona____1____totheaquarium(水族館).IwasreallyexcitedbecauseI____2____wenttherebeforeandIhearditwasgreat.Theaquariumisalittlefarfromourschool,sowe____3____there.Ourfirststopwastoseethepenguins(企鵝).Thepenguins____4____funnywhenwalkingoutofthewater,buttheylooked____5____whentheywereswimminginthewater.A.ifB.shoutedC.lotsofD.answeredE.worktogetherF.dangerAfteraboutthirtyminutes,wemovedtothenextroom.Therewesaw____6____fishwithdifferentcolors.Mostofthefishswamaroundalone(獨自),buttherewerealsosomesmallfishswimmingtogether(在一起).“Doyouknowwhythesmallfishswimtogether?”Ms.Laneaskedus.“No,”we____7____.“Letmetellyou!”Ms.Lanesaid.“Sometimessmallfishswimtogethertokeepawayfrom(遠離)____8____.Whentheyswimalone,otherbigfishmayhurt(傷害)oreatthem.But____9____theyswimtogether,theywilllooklikeabigfishandtheywon’tgethurteasily!”FromMs.Lane’swords,Ilearnedthatitwasimportantforusto____10____andhelpeachother.三、閱讀理解（40分）6、Studentslearntheirlessonsinclass.Inclass,teachersteachthem.Studentssitintheclassroomlisteningtotheteacher.Thisisawayoflearning.Isthistheonlywayforstudentstolearnsomething?Ofcoursenot.Thereisanotherwaytolearn.Thatis,studentscanteachthemselves.Forexample,ifyoucannotremembersomethingwhenyouaredoingyourhomework,youcanlookthroughyourbooktofindtheanswer.Thisisawaytoteachyourself.Anditisnotadifficultthing.Wecandothisatanyplaceandatanytime.Howdoyouteachyourself?Thefirstthingyoumustdoisreading.Readsomethinginteresting.Thesecondisthatyoumustaskyourselfquestions.Manycleverstudentsoftendothis.Thequestionsareaboutsomethingyoudon’tunderstandoryouwanttoknowmoreabout.Youcanwritedownthesequestions.Thethirdistoanswerthequestionsyourselfbythinkinghard,byreadingthetexts（課文）orotherbooks,andsometimesbyaskingotherpeople.Thesearewaysofteachingyourself.Andifyoudothesethingsforalongtime,youwillsucceed（成功）inyourstudy.1.Listeningtotheteacheris________forstudentstolearnsomething.A.notaway B.thebestway C.theonlyway D.nottheonlyway2.Ifyouwanttosucceed,you’dbetterlearn________.A.howtoteachothers B.howtoteachyourselfC.toreadandwrite D.howtoaskquestions3.Howmanywaysofteachingyourselfarementioned（提及）inthepassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four4.Acleverstudentusuallylikes________.A.askingquestions B.answeringquestions C.findinganswers D.teachingothers四、補全對話（10分）7、根據對話內容，選擇恰當的句子填入對話相應的空白處，使對話完整，合乎情景（有兩個多余選項），并將所選答案填寫在答題卡的相應位置。(Johnnyisatthehelpdeskatashoppingcenter.)A:Goodmorning.WhatcanIdoforyou?B:Excuseme.Ilostmybrotherhere.__________1__________A:Sure,don’tworry.Pleasetellmehisname.B:HisnameisEricSmith.A:__________2__________B:Heissixyearsold.A:OK,Isee._________3_________B:Hehasshortbrownhairandbigeyes.Andhewearsablackjacketandapairofyellowtrousers.A:__________4__________B:Heisabout1.3meterstall.A:OK,I’llpage(呼叫)himrightnow.AndI’msureyouwillseehimsoon.B:_________5_________A.Thanksalot.B.Howoldishe?C.Howtallishe?D.I’msorryaboutthat.E.WherecanIfindhim?F.Whatdoesyourbrotherlooklike?G.Canyoupagemybrotherandtellhimtocomehere?五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容Helloeveryone!Letmetellyoumyfavoriteday.IlikeFridaybest.OnereasonIlikeFridayisthatIhavemyfavorite___1___(subject)onthatday:P.E.andchemistry.Chemistryisgreat.We___2___(do)someexperimentsinthescienceclasslastweekandourteacher,Mr.King,issofunny.InP.E.class,we___3___(usual)playbasketball.Thisismyfavoritesport.AndI’mverygood___4___it.Ourteamoftengetsgoodresults.Ifitis___5___(rain),wecanalsogotothegym.WealsohaveFrenchonFriday.AfterthatwehaveICT(信息通信技術).It’sinteresting___6___(do)somethingaboutbasketballonthecomputer.AfterschoolIplayoutsidewithfriendsandthenIplayfootballatthesportscenterwith___7___(they).Atnightwesometimesgotomybest___8___(friend)houseforaparty.Hehasagreathouse.WecanwatchaDVDandplay___9___guitartogether.WecanrelaxonFridayevening____10____there’snoclassatschoolonSaturdays.六、閱讀表達（10分）9、請閱讀下面短文，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。Schooltripsaregoodwaystomakestudentsgetinterestedinlearning.Fourstudentsarehappytoshare(分享)theirschooltripswithus.JackIspentadaywithmyteachersandclassmatesinthewoods(樹林).Welearnedsomethingusefulabouttrees,flowersandsmallanimals.Wealsolearnedhowtocookoutside.Whatanexcitingtrip!TimAtfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbeboringtovisitafarm.Butafterwearrivedatthefarm,Ifoundeverythingtherewasfun.Wefedchickensandrodehorses.Oh,Ialsoboughtsomeeggsformygrandparents.LisaItookatriptotheoldpeople’shomelastmonth.Inthemorning,wehelpedtheoldpeoplecleanthehouse.Thenwetalkedwiththemandgavemusicshowstothem.Fromthetrip,Ilearnedthatyoungpeopleshould(應該)helptheoldinlife.SusanLastweek,myteachertookustoarestaurantcalledEpcotCenter.Wevisitedthekitchenfirstandlearnedhowtocookhealthydishes.Thenweatesomenoodlesforlunch.Wearrivedthereat10:00a.m.andleftat4:00p.m.Theschooltripwasfunforme.1.WheredidJackgoonhisschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTimthinkofthefarmafterhearrivedthere?_______________________________________________________________3.WhodidTimbuyeggsfor?_______________________________________________________________4.WhatdidLisalearnfromherschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidSusanstay(待)intherestaurant?_______________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

旅行是一種享受，江河湖海，名勝古跡，讓人領略到祖國山河的美好。暑假就要到了，假如你計劃去北京旅游，請根據表格提示，制定你的旅游計劃。MyTripPlantoBeijingWhomwillyougowithGowithmy…HowwillyougoBycar/high-speedtrain…WhatwillyoudoVisitplacesofinterest;watchanimals…Howdoyoufeel…要求：MyTripPlantoBeijing_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.B3.A4.C5.B6.C7.C8.D9.B10.D11.A12.C13.B14.A15.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了比爾的父母告訴他只有開始幫助別人才能成為一個真正的男子漢，他按照父母的想法成功幫助了無家可歸的老人。【1題詳解】句意：直到你開始考慮幫助別人你才會成為一個真正的男人。thinkabout思考；giveup放棄；goon繼續；thankfor因……而感謝。根據“Youwon’tbearealmanuntilyoubeginto…helpingothers”以及“Billthinksofhisparents’…Sohesaystotheoldman,‘Let’sgotothe…’”可知父母是希望他能考慮幫助別人，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他的父母給了他一些錢讓他去給他們買牛奶。celebrate慶祝；buy購買；drink喝；borrow借。根據“Outsideashop”可知應該是去商店買牛奶，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在一個商店外面，他看見了一個無家可歸的老人。sees看見；asks問；misses錯過；feels感覺。根據“Outsideashophe…ahomelessoldman.”可知應是他看見了一個老人，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他看上去非常虛弱。afraid害怕；glad高興；weak虛弱；angry生氣。根據“I’mvery…Idon’thaveanyfoodfortwodays.”可知他兩天沒吃飯了，故看起來應該很虛弱，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：你怎么了？on在……上；with和；in在……里；over在……上方。根據“What’swrong…you?”可知此處是問老人怎么了，要用What’swrongwithyou“你怎么了”，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我非常餓，我兩天沒吃飯了。helpful有幫助的；kind善良的；hungry餓的；cute可愛的。根據“Idon’thaveanyfoodfortwodays.”可知兩天沒吃飯，應是非常餓，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：比爾想到了他父母的話。photos照片；money錢；words話；presents禮物。根據“Youwon’tbearealmanuntilyoubeginto…helpingothers”以及“Sohesaystotheoldman,‘Let’sgotothe…’”可知應是他想到了父母的話，然后決定幫助這個老人，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：讓我們去飯店。bank銀行；library圖書館；hospital醫院；restaurant飯店。根據“I’mvery…Idon’thaveanyfoodfortwodays.”以及“Billasksthewaiterforbreadandcoffeetotheoldman”可知他們應是去飯店，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：當他們到那時，比爾向服務員為老人要了面包和咖啡。leave離開；get到；pass通過；ride騎。根據“Billasksthewaiterforbreadandcoffeetotheoldman.”可知是到了之后才可以點餐，getthere“到達那里”符合語境，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：老人吃完得非?？臁ifferently不同地；early早地；seldom幾乎不；quickly快地。根據“I’mvery…Idon’thaveanyfoodfortwodays.”可知兩天沒吃飯非常餓，故可推測吃飯的時候應該吃得特別快，故選D?！?1題詳解】句意：我永遠不會忘記你的善良。never從來不；always總是；usually通常；sometimes有時。根據上下文可知，比爾幫助了老人，故老人應是說永遠不會忘記他的善良，故選A?！?2題詳解】句意：你是一個非常善良的年輕人。ugly丑的；dangerous危險的；kind善良的；bad壞的。根據“I’ll…forgetyourkindness!”以及上下文可知，比爾幫助了老人，老人永遠不會忘記他的善良，故應該是一個非常善良的年輕人，故選C。【13題詳解】句意：當比爾聽到這個時，他非常高興。interested有趣的；happy高興的；surprised驚訝的；sorry抱歉的。根據“I’ll…forgetyourkindness!You’reavery…youngman.”可知當老人說他非常善良時，他應該很高興，故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：就在他想付餐費的時候，服務員來了。pay支付；spend花費；take拿；look看。根據“Theyarethefirstcustomersthatday…thefoodisfree.”可知是他想付賬的時候，由空后的for可知此處應是payfor“支付”，故選A?！?5題詳解】句意：他們是這天第一批顧客，所以食物免費。but但是；so所以；because因為；if如果。根據“Theyarethefirstcustomersthatday…thefoodisfree.”可知前后是因果關系，因為是第一批顧客，所以食物免費，故選B。二、短文填空（10分）2、①.come②.true【解析】【詳解】句意：張桂梅已經幫助1600個貧窮的女孩夢想成真。根據漢語提示可知本題考查動詞短語cometrue“實現”，make“使”，后接省略to的動詞不定式作其賓語補足語，故填come；true。3、“Everythingherelookssodifferent,”Martinathought.Shehadmovedtoacityfarfromthefarmwheresheusedto____1____.Thereweresomanypeople!Martina____2____herfriends.KidsinschoolheredidnotspeakSpanish.TheylookedsurprisedwhensheskippedfromEnglish____3____Spanishinthesamesentence.Shehadtocarefullyexplaineachword.Itmadeherhappytoknowmorelanguagesthantheother____4____.Butshealsofeltsad.Sometimesshecouldnotfindthe____5____wordinEnglish.Nooneunderstoodwhatshewassaying.EverySunday,Martinausedtogotochurch.Shewouldsit____6____rowsandrowsofpeople.Allshecouldseewasthebacksoftheirheads.Atthechurch,almostallthechildrenhadthesamestraight,darkbrownhairas____7____did.Itmadeherfeelliketheywereallpartsofabigfamily.Hereinthecity,everyheadwasdifferent.Straighthair.Curlyhair.Lighthair.Darkhair.Sometimessheeven____8____purpleorgreenhair!Andallthefaceswereturnedaway,quietasmice.Then,oneSunday,ahead_____9_____around.Itwasahead______10______curlyredhair,verydifferentfromMartina’s.Itbelongedtoa______11______aroundsevenyearsold,justlikeMartina.Hewassmiling.“Hello,”Martinasaid.Thenshecouldn’tthinkof______12______Englishword.Shefelt______13______.Shewantedtohide(躲藏)underthechurchseat.Instead,shetookadeepbreath(深呼吸)______14______said,“MinombreesMartina.”Thelittleboysaidnothingforaminute.Martina’s______15______seemedtostop.“MynameisRyan,”hesaidback.Thenhesmiledagain,tookadeepbreath,andsaid:“Hola!”inSpanish.1.A.leave B.live C.know D.meet2.A.missed B.thanked C.made D.forgot3.A.in B.on C.for D.to4.A.teachers B.kids C.friends D.parents5.A.kind B.new C.right D.wrong6.A.infrontof B.behind C.nextto D.acrossfrom7.A.she B.he C.we D.they8.A.read B.watched C.saw D.looked9.A.walked B.showed C.went D.turned10.A.about B.from C.with D.by11.A.girl B.boy C.woman D.man12.A.another B.theother C.others D.theothers13.A.bored B.scared C.excited D.tired14.A.because B.but C.and D.so15.A.heart B.hands C.face D.legs1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C6.B7.A8.C9.D10.C11.B12.A13.A14.C15.A【解析】【導語】本文主要寫了瑪蒂娜搬到一個離她以前的農場很遠的城市后的感受?！?題詳解】句意：她搬到了一個離她以前生活的農場很遠的城市。leave離開；live居住、生活；know知道；meet遇見。根據“acityfarfromthefarmwheresheusedto”可知，where引導的定語從句修飾先行詞thefarm,瑪蒂娜以前居住或生活過的農場。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：瑪蒂娜想念她的朋友們。missed想念；thanked感謝；made制作；forgot忘記。根據“herfriends.”可知，這里不是交了新朋友，而是想念她以前的朋友們。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：當她同一個句子從英語跳到西班牙語時，他們看起來很驚訝。in在……里面，用；on在……上面，關于；for為了，因為；to去，到。根據謂語介詞from和語境，可知是from...to，固定搭配，這里是從英語跳轉到西班牙語上。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她很高興自己會比其他人多知道一些語言。teachers老師；kids孩子；friends朋友；parents父母。根據“KidsinschoolheredidnotspeakSpanish.”可知，瑪蒂娜比其他的孩子們多會一種語言，西班牙語。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：但有時她找不到英語中的某些恰當的詞。kind好心的，善良的，和藹的；new新的；right正確的，恰當的；wrong錯誤的。根據“Nooneunderstoodwhatshewassaying.”可知，瑪蒂娜有時用英語找不到恰當的單詞。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：她會坐在一排排人們的后面。in

front

of在……前；behind在……后面；next

to緊挨著；across

from在……對面。根據“Allshecouldseewasthebacksoftheirheads.”可知，瑪蒂娜坐在教堂的后排，一排排人們的后面。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在教堂里，幾乎所有的孩子都有與她一樣直的、深棕色的頭發。she她；he他；we我們；they他們。根據“Shehadmovedtoacityfarfromthefarm”可知，瑪蒂娜是個女孩兒，因此用人稱代詞主格she。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她甚至有時會看到紫色或綠色的頭發！read閱讀；watched觀看節目或比賽等；saw看見，表示看的結果；looked看，表示看的動作或過程。根據“purpleorgreenhair!”可知，在這個城市里，人們的發型是不同的，甚至有時會看到紫色或綠色的頭發，表示看的結果。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：直到有一個星期天，一個頭轉過來。walked步行，散步；showed展示，展現；went去；turned轉變。根據“ahead…around.”,可知，有一個星期天，一個頭轉過來，然后她看到是一個七歲左右的男孩兒。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：它是一個有卷曲紅色頭發的頭，與瑪蒂娜的很不同。about關于；from自從，來自；with和……一起，帶有；by被，通過。根據“curlyredhair,”可知，curlyredhair是定語修飾ahead，因此是帶有卷曲紅色頭發，與瑪蒂娜的頭發不同的頭。故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：它屬于一個七歲左右的男孩兒，就像瑪蒂娜一樣大。girl女孩兒；Boy男孩兒；woman女人；man男人。根據“aroundsevenyearsold,justlikeMartina.

Hewassmiling.”可知，是一個男孩兒。故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：然后她想不出另外任何一個英語中合適的單詞。another另一個，泛指另外的任何一個；the

other另一個或另一些，特指另外的一個或一些；others不定代詞，泛指另外的人或事物中的某一些；the

others不定代詞，特指剩余的全部。根據“Englishword.”可知，瑪蒂娜想不出另外任何一個合適的英語單詞，泛指另外的任何一個。故選A。【13題詳解】句意：她感到很尷尬。bored無聊的，厭煩的；scared嚇人的；excited興奮的；tired疲勞的。根據“Shewantedtohide(躲藏)underthechurchseat.”可知，她由于想不出其他英語單詞，而感到非常難堪。故選A。【14題詳解】句意：然而，她深吸一口氣說，“Minombrees

Martina.”because因為；but但是；and和；so因此，所以。took

a

deep

breath和said是并列的兩個連貫的動作，因此用and連接。故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：瑪蒂娜的心似乎停止了跳動。heart心臟；hands手；face臉；legs腿。根據“seemedtostop.”可知，是由于尷尬，瑪蒂娜的心似乎停止了跳動。故選A。4、1.B2.C3.F4.E5.D【解析】【導語】本文從合理飲食、傾聽身體和控制屏幕時間等方面介紹了保持健康的方法?！?題詳解】根據前句“Let’sreadthefollowingrules”及下文“Eatdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables”“Drinkwaterandmilkmoreoften”“Listentoyourbody”“Limitscreentime”可知，這些都是讓身體保持健康的方法，所以此空應是總體說明下文的規則能夠讓你保持健康，選項B“它們可以幫助你保持健康”符合語境，故選B。【2題詳解】根據“Rememberthatwecanonlygetthenutrition(營養)weneedbyeatingdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables”可知本段強調要從不同的食物中獲取營養，而不能單一的吃某種食物；選項C“但是我們許多人只吃最喜歡的食物”符合語境，故選C。【3題詳解】根據“Youshouldalsotrytohavefewersugarydrinks.”可知,這里是解釋含糖飲料的弊端；選項F“它們含有許多糖分”符合語境，故選F?！?題詳解】根據“Whenyouareeating,noticehowyourbodyfeels”可知，這里的內容與吃東西時身體的反應有關；選項E“當你覺得飽了，要停止進食”符合語境，故選E。【5題詳解】根據“Themoretimeyouspendonthesesitting-downactivities”可知，相對來說運動的就越少；選項D“你花在運動上的時間就越少”符合語境，故選D。5、1.B2.E3.D4.F5.A6.C7.D8.F9.A10.E【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者Erica參加的一次學校旅行，去水族館參觀的故事?！?題詳解】句意：恩女士帶我們班去水族館進行了一次學校旅行。根據下文“Theaquariumisalittlefarfromourschool,...Ourfirststopwastoseethepenguins.”和備選詞匯可知，我們到了水族館先去看了企鵝，可推測此處是一次學校旅行，不定冠詞a后需填名詞單數，schooltrip“學校旅行”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我真的很興奮，因為我以前從未去過那里，我聽說那里很棒。根據“IwasreallyexcitedbecauseI...wenttherebeforeandIhearditwasgreat.”和備選詞匯可知，我很興奮，我聽說那里很棒，可推測此處是我以前從未去過那里，動詞went前需填副詞，副詞never“從未”符合語境。故選E。【3題詳解】句意：水族館離我們學校有點遠，所以我們坐大巴車去了那里。根據“Theaquariumisalittlefarfromourschool,”和備選詞匯可知，水族館離我們學校有些遠，可推測此處是我們坐大巴車去那里，tookabus表示“坐大巴車”。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：企鵝走出水面時看起來很有趣，但在水中游時看起來很漂亮。根據上文“Ourfirststopwastoseethepenguins”和備選詞匯可知，上文提到我們首先看企鵝，可推測此處是當企鵝走出水面時，看起來很有趣，主語Thepenguins后需填動詞過去式，連系動詞looked“看起來”為動詞look的過去式，符合語境。故選F?！?題詳解】句意：企鵝走出水面時看起來很有趣，但在水中游時看起來很漂亮。根據上文“Thepenguins...funnywhenwalkingoutofthewater,”和備選詞匯可知，上文提到企鵝走出水時，看起來很有趣，可推測此處是在水里游時看起來很漂亮，連系動詞looked“看起來”后需填形容詞，作表語，形容詞beautiful“漂亮的”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：在那里我們看到了許多不同顏色的魚。根據“Therewesaw...fishwithdifferentcolors.”和備選詞匯可知，我們看到不同顏色的魚，可推測此處是許多不同顏色的魚，“lotsof+名詞復數”表示“許多……”，符合語境。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：“不，”我們回答。根據上文“‘Doyouknowwhythesmallfishswimtogether?’Ms.Laneaskedus.”和備選詞匯可知，上文為MsLane的提問，可推測此處是我們回答，空處需填動詞過去式，動詞過去式answered“回答”符合語境。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：有時候，小魚一起游是為了躲避危險。根據下文“Whentheyswimalone,otherbigfishmayhurtoreatthem.But...theyswimtogether,theywilllooklikeabigfishandtheywon’tgethurteasily!”和備選詞匯可知，下文提到當小魚獨自游時，其他大魚可能會傷害或吃掉它們，但它們一起游，它們會看起來像一條大魚，不容易受傷，可推測此處是為了躲避危險，介詞from后需填名詞，名詞danger“危險”符合語境。故選F?！?題詳解】句意：但如果它們一起游，它們看起來像一條大魚，它們不會輕易受傷！根據“But...theyswimtogether,theywilllooklikeabigfishandtheywon’tgethurteasily!”和備選詞匯可知，“它們一起游”是“它們看起來像一條大魚，不容易受傷”的條件，空處需填從屬連詞，從屬連詞if“如果”，引導條件狀語從句，符合語境。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：從MsLane的話中，我了解到我們一起工作、互相幫助是很重要的。根據上文“Whentheyswimalone,otherbigfishmayhurtoreatthem.But...theyswimtogether,theywilllooklikeabigfishandtheywon’tgethurteasily!”和備選詞匯可知，Lane告訴我們當小魚獨自游時，其他大魚會吃掉它們，但如果它們一起游，看起來像一條大魚，就不容易受傷，可推測此處是我們一起工作，不定式to后需填動詞原形，worktogether“一起工作”符合語境。故選E。三、閱讀理解（40分）6、1.D2.B3.C4.A【解析】【導語】本文介紹了除了聽老師講課之外，學生也可以通過自學學習東西，文章最后還介紹了如何去自學?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thisisawayoflearning.Isthistheonlywayforstudentstolearnsomething?Ofcoursenot.”可知，聽老師講不是唯一的一種學習方式。故選D?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Therearewaysofteachingyourself.Andifyoudothesethingsforlongtime,youwillbesuretosucceedinyourstudy.”可知如果你想成功你最好學會自學。故選B。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Thefirstthingyoumustdoisreading.”、“Thesecondisthatyoumustaskyourselfquestions.”和“Thethirdistoanswerthequestionsyourselfbythinkinghard,byreadingthetexts（課文）orotherbooks,andsometimesbyaskingotherpeople.”可知，文章一共提及三種自學的方法。故選C?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thesecondisthatyoumustaskyourselfquestions.Manycleverstudentsoftendothis.”可知，很多聰明的學生經常自己問自己問題。故選A。四、補全對話（10分）7、1.G2.B3.F4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文介紹了Johnny與弟弟走散，尋求工作人員幫助的對話?！?題詳解】根據“Sure,don’tworry.Pleasetellmehisname.”可知弟弟丟了，在尋求幫助，G選項“你能幫我呼叫一下弟弟嗎，告訴他來這里”符合情景。故選G?！?題詳解】根據“Heissixyearsold.”可知此處詢問弟弟年齡，B選項“他多大”符合情景。故選B?！?題詳解】根據“Hehasshortbrownhairandbigeyes.Andhewearsablackjacketandapairofyellowtrousers.”可知此處詢問外貌特征，F選項“你弟弟長什么樣”符合情景。故選F。【4題詳解】根據“Heisabout1.3meterstall.”可知此處詢問弟弟身高，C選項“他多高”符合情景。故選C。【5題詳解】根據“OK,I’llpage(呼叫)himright