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江西省吉安市吉州區2025年七下英語期中達標檢測模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、
通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。DoyoulikeshoppingontheInternet?Iliketobuybooksonline.Usually,thepriceisn’tvery____1____.Youdon’thavetopayalot.WhenIwanttoknowsomethingaboutabook,Iwriteane-mailtotheonlineshopforananswer.Iamshy.Itisdifficultformeto____2____theshopkeepersinrealshops.Sometimesonlineshopshavepicturesofthebook.Theycanshowyousomepagesofthebook,too.Ithinkthisisvery____3____.Idon’tliketoreadbooksinshopsbecausetheshopkeepersmaycomeandtalktome.Idon’tknow____4____tosaytothem.IcanshopatmidnightifIwantto.Realshops____5____atnineo’clockintheevening.Somepeoplethinktheycan____6____thingsfromonlineshops,butthepostman(郵遞員)mayloseordamage(損壞)theirthings.ButIdon’tworryaboutthat.Ithinkitishardtodamageabookandmostofthepostmenareverycareful.Somepeoplesaythatshoppinginrealshopsisgoodbecauseyoucangowithyourfriendsand____7____manydifferentthings.Theycallthiswindowshopping.Idon’thaveanyfriendsandIdon’tliketotalktoomuch—itmakesme____8____.Iam____9____mygrandmotherhowtoshoponline.Shecannotwalkveryfarsoitwillmakeshoppingeasyforherifsheshopsonline.Mybrother____10____wantstolearnhowtodoit.Heisverybusymostofthetime.Whenhehasalittlefreetime,hecanshoponline.1.A.expensive B.cheap C.high D.much2.A.say B.tell C.speak D.talkto3.A.careful B.helpful C.colorful D.beautiful4.A.what B.how C.where D.why5.A.open B.opened C.close D.closed6.A.have B.borrow C.buy D.sell7.A.lookafter B.looklike C.lookout D.lookat8.A.tired B.sad C.happy D.smart9.A.asking B.studying C.teaching D.giving10.A.again B.also C.too D.never二、閱讀理解(40分)2、BecauseofCOVID-19,fewerpeopleinThailandhavebeenvisitingzoos.Theanimalsaregettingalittlelonely.An11-year-oldgirlhasfoundagreatwaytocheerthemup.SeenladaSupattakesherkeyboard(電子琴)toazooonceaweektoplaypopularsongsfortheanimals.Shedressesherselfupasanalligator(鱷魚).“I’mplayingmusictotheanimalstohelpthemfeelrelaxed.Sotheyarenottoolonely.”shesaidonMay1,2021.Forher,it’salsoawaytopracticebeforeagroupofaudience(聽眾).Itisreallyawin-winonbothsides.Heraudiencearemonkeys,hippos,zebrasandmanyotheranimals.“Wefindthattheanimalsarelistening,”Tawin,theheadofthezoosaid.“Somebecomecurious(好奇的)whileothersseemtobeenjoyingthemusic,”OnceamonkeyevenjumpedontoSeenlada’skeyboard.“▲.It’slikeheisplayingmusicwithmetoo,”thegirlsaid.1.HowdoesSeenladacheerlonelyanimalsup?A.Shegivesfoodtothem. B.Sheplaysmusicforthem.C.Sheplaysgameswiththem. D.Shedressesherselfupasananimal.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Itisreallyawin-winonbothsides.”meaninthesecondparagraph?A.Ithelpstheanimalsalot.B.IthelpsSeenladawinagame.C.ItisgoodforSeenladaandtheanimals.D.Itisveryusefultocheertheanimalsup.3.Whichofthefollowingsentencecanbeputinthe“▲”?A.Itdoesn’tmatter. B.Haveagoodtime.C.I'msorrytoseethat. D.Thatsoundsbad.4.WecanknowScenladaisagirlfromthepassage.A.shy B.lonely C.lazy D.kind3、Baby(幼小的)AnimalWeekattheCityZooMay10—May16(Everydayfrom9:00to17:00)Tigers:Whatdobabytigerslooklike?Aretheyscary?Comeandsee!Koalas:Arebabykoalascute?Getoneandplaywithit!Giraffes:Whatdobabygiraffeseat?Comeandfeed(喂)them.Pandas:Whatarebabypandas’liveslike?Watchamovieabouttheminthevideoroom.Animalshow:10:00,12:00and16:00ZooStore:Wesellhamburgers,drinksandice-cream.WealsosellT-shirts,hatsandbeautifulsmallthings.(BuytwoT-shirtsandgetazoohatforfree!)Price:$30foradults(成年人);$20forchildren1.YoucangotoBabyAnimalWeekat________.A.9:00onMay5 B.12:00onMay8C.15:00onMay12 D.18:00onMay152.Youcangivesomefoodtobaby________.A.tigers B.koalas C.pandas D.giraffes3.Inthatweek,thereare________animalshowseveryday.A.two B.three C.four D.five4.Michael,9,wantstogotoBabyAnimalWeekwithhisparents.Theyneedtopay(支付)________.A.$50 B.$70 C.$80 D.$1005.Inthatweek,youcan________.A.getaT-shirtforfree B.playwithababytigerC.havesomedrinksforfree D.seeamovieaboutbabypandas4、Typein“Acatwantstogotospace”andasktherobottowriteabedtimestory.Justonesecondlater,you’llgetthestoryofacatcalledMax.Hegoesthroughmanydifficultiestosingamongthestars.Thisrobotwriterisreal.It’scalledChatGPT.UScompanyOpenAImadeit.Itcantalkwithpeople,writesongs,poemsandevenjokes.It’soneofthemostpowerful(強大的)AIwriters.ChatGPTcanwritethingsreallyfast.Wemayspendhoursresearching,understandingandwritinganarticleonthetheoryofevolution(進化論).ButChatGPTcanwriteagoodoneinseconds.Butifyouaskharmfulquestions,suchashowtomakeweapons(武器),itwillnotgiveyouananswer.ChatGPTcomesalongatatimewhenAIcandomanycreative(有創意的)tasks.Thethingstheycreatearedifficulttotellfromthosemadebyhumans.Thisbringsmanyproblems,suchasthedefinition(定義)ofart.Therobotistrained(訓練)usingwordsfromtheinternet,soitcanalsopickupontheinternet’sbiases(偏見)aboutcertaingroups.Theseareallthethingsthathumansneedtosolve.1.ThewriterusedthecatstoryinParagraph1to________.A.showwhatarobotcatcando B.tellwhatbedtimestoryMaxlikesC.showwhycatscangotospace D.showthatrobotscanwritestories2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?A.Max B.ChatGPT C.thestar D.OpenAI3.WhatdoweknowaboutChatGPT?A.AUKcompanymadeit. B.Itcansingdifferentkindsofsongs.C.ItisthebiggestkindofAI. D.Itwritesfasterthanhumanwriters.4.WhatwillChatGPTdoifyouaskharmfulquestions?A.Itwilltellajoke. B.Itwillspendhoursunderstandingthem.C.Itwillgiveyounoanswer. D.Itwillwriteanarticleabouttheminseconds.5.What’sthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Howpeoplefeelaboutrobotwriting. B.TheproblemsthatmaycomewithAIwriting.C.Howarobotlearnstowritelikehumans. D.WhyAIcanhelppeoplesolveproblems.5、Jenny’sapartmentbuildingisinthecentreofthetown.Jennyisveryhappytherebecausethebuildingisinaveryconvenientplace.Acrossfromthebuilding,there’salaundromat(自助洗衣店),abankandapostoffice.Nexttothebuilding,there’sadrugstoreandarestaurant,andtherearetwogasstations(加油站)。ThereisalotofnoisenearJenny’sapartmentbuilding,becausetherearelotsofcarsonthestreet,andtherearealotofpeoplewalkingonthesidewalkalldayandallnight.Jennyisn’tveryupset(心煩意亂的)aboutthenoise,though.It’saverybusyplace,butforJenny,it’saveryconvenientplacetolive.1.Jenny’sapartmentbuildingis________.A.inthepostoffice B.nearadirtyplace C.inthecentreofthetown D.inthecountry2.________is/areacrossfromJenny’sapartmentbuilding.A.Abank B.Apostoffice C.ALaundromat D.A,B&C3.Thereisadrugstore________building.A.on B.nextto C.under D.in4.WhydoesJennylikeherapartmentbuilding?A.Becauseit’sconvenient. B.Becauseit’sbusy.C.Becauseit’sbeautiful. D.Becauseit’sclean.5.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?A.ThereisnoisenearJenny’sapartmentbuilding. B.Therearenopeopleonthesidewalkatnight.C.Jennyishappytoliveinthetown. D.TherearethreegasstationsnearJenny’sapartmentbuilding.三、補全對話(10分)6、請通讀下面對話,根據對話內容,從文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。Jim:Hello.ThisisJim.Lisa:Hi,Jim.____1____Jim:Oh,hi,Lisa.____2____Lisa:Iamdoingmyhomework.Howaboutyou?Jim:I’mlisteningtoaCD.It’skindofboring.Let’sgotothezoo.Lisa:Goodidea!____3____Jim:Iliketigers.Lisa:Tigers?Whydoyoulikethem?Jim:____4____Lisa:Wherearetheyfrom?Jim:TheyarefromAfrica.Lisa:____5____Jim:Let’smeetatmyhomeathalfpastfour.Lisa:OK.Seeyouthen.A.Whenandwheredowemeet?B.Whatanimalsdoyoulike?C.ThisisLisa.D.Howfarisit?E.Whatareyoudoing?F.Becausetheyarestrongandcool.四、短文填空(10分)7、
Nickis10yearsold.Hisfatherisvery____1____everyday.HecomeshomeafterNickgoestobedandgoesoutbeforeNickgets____2____.Nickwantstostaywithhisfartherjustlikehisfriendsdo.Oneday,Nickseeshisfatherathomeintheevening.Hesays,“Dad,I’m____3____toseeyouathome.”“Happytoseeyou,too,son,butIhavetogooutintwohours,”sayshisfarther.“____4____willyoucomeback?”“Tomorrowafternoon.”ThenNickasks,“Dad,youmakealotofmoneyinayear.Areyouhappywiththemoney?”____5____fathersays,“Yes.Iam.Themoneymakesourlifegood.”“Dad,howmuchmoneydoyoumakeperhour?”“Nick,whydoyouaskthat?Imakeabout$25perhour,”hisfarthersays.Nickrunstohisroom,andgoesoutwithhispiggybank(存錢罐).“Dad,Ihave$50here.Canyouspare(抽出)twohoursforme?Iwanttohavedinnerwithyoutomorrowevening.”Nick’sfatherfeelsverysorryforhim.Fromthenon,hegoeshometohavedinnerwithNickeveryday.五、語法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。HansChristianAndersenisaworld-famouswriterofchildren’sbooks.Heis___1___popularthatthereisabigawardinliterature(文學)namedafterhim:theHansChristianAndersenPrize.Itisthe___2___awardinchildren’sliterature.Awritercanonlygetitonceinalifetime.Chinesewriterwontheawardforthefirsttimein2016.HisnameisCaoWenxuan,___3___heiswell-knownforwritingchildren’sbooks.Caohasspecialideasaboutchildren’sbooks.Hethinksthatchildren’sbooks___4___onlybringjoytoyoungreaders.Inhisbooks,youcanreadaboutbeautifulscenery(風景),friendship,loveandalittlesadness.TheGrassHouseisoneofhismostfamousbooks.Thestoryisabout___5___primaryschoolboynamedSangSang.Helikestohelp___6___,butfate(命運)testsSangSang,whenhe___7___aseriousdisease.“Sadnessisabeautifulemotion(情感).Ithelpskidsunderstandtherealworldwhenitisexpressed(表達)___8___therightway,”CaooncetoldWenHuiDaily.InWesternchildren'sliterature,youcanfindsimilarideas.TheLittleMatchGirlandTheLittleMermaidareexamplesofsadstories.“___9___wetalktochildrenaboutsadness,wedon’twantthem___10___hopeless,”Caosaid.“Itisanexperienceintheirlives,Itisakindofgrowingpain.”1.A.very B.so C.too D.such2.A.high B.higher C.highest D.highly3.A.and B.but C.so D.or4.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t5.A.a B.an C.the D./6.A.other B.another C.others D.theothers7.A.catch B.catches C.caught D.iscatching8.A.in B.with C.on D.by9.A.Because B.Since C.When D.But10.A.feel B.feeling C.felt D.tofeel六、閱讀表達(10分)9、
請閱讀下面的文章,根據所提供的信息,用完整句子回答問題。Whatareyourfamilyrules?Parentsandschoolsmakerulestohelpus.Herearesomefamilyrulesfromdifferentstudents.Myfamilyhasmanyrules.Ihavetogetupat6amandgotobedby9:30pmeveryday.Inmyfreetime,Ican’tgooutwithfriends.Ihavetocleanmyroomandwashmyclotheseveryweekend.Myparentsalsoaskmenottoeatjunkfood.Howboringmylifeis!——Bob,a12-year-oldboyEveryfamilyhasitsrules,butmyfamilyrulesarealittlebitdifferent.IhaveacutedognamedMaomao.Ioftenplaywithhim.MymomhassomerulesformeandMaomao.IhavetofinishmyhomeworkfirstifIwanttoplaywithhim.——Cindy,a13-year-oldgirlIonlyhavetwofamilyrules.First,Ihavetocleanmyroomeverydaybecausemymomdoesn’twantittobeamess.Second,Imustsay“please”and“Thankyou”whenaskingforsomething.Ithinktheseruleshelpmehavegoodhabits.——Tom,a12-year-oldboy1.Howmanystudentstalkabouttheirfamilyrulesinthispassage?________________________________________________________________________________________2.Whohastogotobedby9:30pm?________________________________________________________________________________________3.WhatdoesBobthinkofhislife?________________________________________________________________________________________4.WhatdoesCindyhavetodoifshewantstoplaywithMaomao?________________________________________________________________________________________5.WhydoesTomhavetocleanhisroomeveryday?________________________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)
校園是我們學習和生活的地方。陽光中學廣播站正在進行主題MyFavoritePlaceatSchool征稿活動。假設你是李華,請按以下要求完成稿件:1.簡述校園里你最喜歡的地方及原因;2.描繪在這個地方的一些活動場景(恰當運用現在進行時);3.介紹這個地方的規則(至少兩條)。作文要求:1.不得出現學校的真實名稱和考生的真實姓名。2.語句連貫,80詞左右。稿件的開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數。MyFavoritePlaceatSchoolHello,mynameisLiHua.Myfavoriteplaceatschoolis________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ThisistheplaceIlikebestinmyschool.Doyoulikeit?Whataboutyours?
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.D3.B4.A5.C6.C7.D8.A9.C10.B【解析】【導語】本文是作者發表自己對網購的看法,她認為網購很方便,也不是很貴,現在祖母和弟弟都想學著網購。【1題詳解】句意:通常,價格不是很高。expensive昂貴的;cheap便宜的;high高的;much多的。根據“Youdon’thavetopayalot.”可知你不必付很多錢,因此價格不高。故選C。【2題詳解】句意:我很難在真正的商店里與店主交談。say說;tell告訴;speak講;talkto談話。短語talktosb表示“和某人交談”。故選D。【3題詳解】句意:我認這很有幫助。careful小心的;helpful有幫助的;colorful多彩的;beautiful漂亮的。根據“Sometimesonlineshopshavepicturesofthebook.Theycanshowyousomepagesofthebook,too.”可知有時網上商店有這本書的圖片。他們也可以向你展示這本書的一些頁面。因此對于想買書的人來說,是很有幫助的。故選B。【4題詳解】句意:我不知道該對他們說什么。what什么;how怎樣;where在哪;why為什么。短語whattosay表示“說什么”,符合題意。故選A。【5題詳解】句意:真正的商店在晚上九點關門。open打開,原形;opened打開,過去式;close關閉,原形;closed關閉,過去式。根據“atnineo’clockintheevening”可知是晚上九點,因此是關門了,結合時態可知為一般現在時。故選C。【6題詳解】句意:有些人認為他們可以從網上商店購買東西,但郵遞員可能會丟失或損壞他們的東西。have有;borrow借入;buy買;sell賣。根據“thingsfromonlineshops”可知是從網店……東西,因此是購買。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:有人說在真正的商店購物是好的,因為你可以和你的朋友一起去看很多不同的東西。lookafter照顧;looklike看起來像;lookout小心;lookat看。根據“manydifferentthings”可知在商店看到不同的東西。故選D。【8題詳解】句意:我沒有朋友,也不喜歡說太多話——這讓我很累。tired疲勞的;sad悲傷的;happy開心的;smart聰明的。根據“Idon’tliketotalktoomuch”可知不喜歡說太多話,因為是累的。故選A。【9題詳解】句意:我正在教我的祖母如何在網上購物。asking問;studying學習;teaching教;giving給予。根據“howtoshoponline.”可知是如何在網上購物,因此是教。故選C。【10題詳解】句意:我弟弟也想學習如何網購。again再次;also也;too也;never從不。根據“Whenhehasalittlefreetime,hecanshoponline.”可知當他有一點空閑時間時,他可以在網上購物,因此弟弟是想學習網購的,句子是肯定句,句中應用also表示“也”。故選B。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.B2.C3.A4.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。新冠疫情期間,泰國參觀動物園的人越來越少,為了緩解動物們的孤獨,11歲的女孩SeenladaSupat穿著鱷魚服,在動物園為動物們演奏音樂。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“I’mplayingmusictotheanimalstohelpthemfeelrelaxed.Sotheyarenottoolonely.”可知,SeenladaSupat為動物們演奏流行歌曲,幫助它們感到放松緩解孤獨。故選B。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“‘I’mplayingmusictotheanimalstohelpthemfeelrelaxed.Sotheyarenottoolonely.’shesaidonMay1,2021.Forher,it’salsoawaytopracticebeforeagroupofaudience(聽眾).”可知,SeenladaSupat為動物們演奏流行歌曲,幫助它們感到放松緩解孤獨。對SeenladaSupat自己來說,這也是在一群觀眾面前練習的一種方式。所以對動物和SeenladaSupat都有好處,是一種雙贏,選項C“對動物和SeenladaSupat都有好處”符合題意,故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“It’slikeheisplayingmusicwithmetoo,”可知,SeenladaSupat對于猴子跳上她的電子琴很開心,選項A“沒關系”符合題意,故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,為了緩解動物們的孤獨,11歲的女孩SeenladaSupat穿著鱷魚服,在動物園為動物們演奏音樂,所以推斷出SeenladaSupat很善良,故選D。3、1.C2.D3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一家動物園的動物信息以及開放時間等。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“May10—May16(Everydayfrom9:00to17:00)”可知,5月10日至16日從早上9點到下午5點可以去參觀。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Giraffes:Whatdobabygiraffeseat?Comeandfeed(喂)them.”可知,可以喂長頸鹿寶寶。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Animalshow:10:00,12:00and16:00”可知,一天有3場表演。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Price:$30foradults(成年人);$20forchildren”可知,成年人需要30美元,孩子需要20美元。九歲的Michael和父母一起去,一共花費20+30×2=80美元。故選C。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Pandas:Whatarebabypandas’liveslike?Watchamovieabouttheminthevideoroom.”可知,可以看到關于熊貓寶寶的電影。故選D。4、1.D2.B3.D4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一種能寫小說的強大機器人。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Typein‘Acatwantstogotospace’andasktherobottowriteabedtimestory”及“Itcantalkwithpeople,writesongs,poemsandevenjokes.It’soneofthemostpowerful(強大的)AIwriters”可知,第一段是為了引出下文介紹這個能寫小說的機器人,故選D。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“It’scalledChatGPT.UScompanyOpenAImadeit.Itcantalkwithpeople,writesongs,poemsandevenjokes”可知,劃線部分It指前文提到的ChatGPT,故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ChatGPTcanwritethingsreallyfast”及“ButChatGPTcanwriteagoodoneinseconds”可知,它可以寫得比人類快,故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Butifyouaskharmfulquestions,suchashowtomakeweapons(武器),itwillnotgiveyouananswer.”可知,如果詢問有傷害的問題,它不會給出答案,故選C。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Thethingstheycreatearedifficulttotellfromthosemadebyhumans.Thisbringsmanyproblems”可知,本段主要講述了人工智能寫作可能會帶來的問題,故選B。5、1.C2.D3.B4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了珍妮的公寓樓周圍的情況。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Jenny’sapartmentbuildingisinthecentreofthetown.”可知她的公寓樓在鎮中心。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Acrossfromthebuilding,there’salaundromat(自助洗衣店),abank,andapostoffice.”可知大樓對面有一家自助洗衣店、一家銀行和一家郵局。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Nexttothebuilding,there’sadrugstoreandarestaurant,therearetwogasstations(加油站).”可知藥店在大樓旁邊。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Jennyisveryhappytherebecausethebuildingisinaveryconvenient(便利的)place”可知因為公寓樓在一個非常方便的地方,所以珍妮很喜歡她的公寓。故選A。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“It’saverybusyplace,butforJenny,it’saveryconvenientplacetolivein.”可知珍妮很開心住在城鎮中心區。故選C。三、補全對話(10分)6、1.C2.E3.B4.F5.A【解析】【導語】本文是兩個人在打電話,電話中談論了彼此在做什么并相約其動物園,還談及了雙方喜歡的動物。【1題詳解】根據“Hello.ThisisJim.”可知接電話人要介紹自己是誰,C項“我是Lisa。”符合語境。故選C。【2題詳解】根據“Iamdoingmyhomework.”可知問對方在做什么,E項“你正在干什么?”符合語境。故選E。【3題詳解】根據“Iliketigers.”可知問對方喜歡什么動物,B項“你喜歡什么動物?”符合語境。故選B。【4題詳解】根據“Tigers?Whydoyoulikethem?”可知要回答喜歡老虎的原因,F項“因為它們強壯又酷。”符合語境。故選F。【5題詳解】根據“Let’smeetatmyhomeathalfpastfour.”可知詢問見面的時間和地點,A項“我們什么時候在哪里見面?”符合語境。故選A。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.busy2.up3.happy4.When5.His【解析】【導語】本文講述了Nick想要多和父親在一起的故事。【1題詳解】句意:他的父親每天都很忙。根據“HecomeshomeafterNickgoestobedandgoesoutbeforeNickgets...”可知他的父親早出晚歸,很忙碌,故填busy。【2題詳解】句意:他在尼克睡覺后回家,在尼克起床前出去。根據句意及“gets”可知應“起床”getup,故填up。【3題詳解】句意:爸爸,很高興在家里見到你。根據“Happytoseeyou,too”可知此處應為“很高興在家見到你”happytoseeyouathome,故填happy。【4題詳解】句意:你什么時候回來?根據“willyoucomeback?”和“Tomorrowafternoon.”可知是問何時回來,故填When。【5題詳解】句意:他的父親說:“是的。錢讓我們的生活變得美好。”根據“father”可知此處表達“他的父親”,故填His。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.A6.C7.B8.A9.C10.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了中國著名的兒童文學家曹文軒及其作品。【1題詳解】句意:他如此的有名,以至于有一個文學上很大的獎項因他命名:安徒生文學獎。very非常;so因此;too太;such如此。此句是so...that引導的結果狀語從句。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:這是兒童文學領域的最高獎項。high高的;higher更高的;highest最高的;highly高標準地。the后接形容詞最高級,作定語。故選C。【3題詳解】句意:他的名字是曹文軒,他以寫兒童讀物而聞名。and和;but但是;so因此;or或者。空前后是遞進關系,用and連接。故選A。【4題詳解】句意:他認為兒童的書不應該只給年輕讀者帶來歡樂。can’t不能;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不需要;shouldn’t不應該。根據“Hethinksthatchildren’sbooks...onlybringjoytoyoungreaders.”可知此處是曹文軒的觀點,用shouldn’t。故選D。【5題詳解】句意:這個故事是關于一個叫桑桑的小學生的。a一個,不定冠詞,表泛指,用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an一個,不定冠詞,表泛指,用于元音音素開頭的單詞前;the定冠詞,表特指;/零冠詞。此處表泛指,primary以輔音音素開頭,用a修飾。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:他喜歡幫助其他人,但是命運考驗桑桑,他得了一場重病。other其他的,后接名詞復數;another泛指三者或三者以上的另一個;others其他的人或物;theothers特指一定范圍內其他的人或物。空后沒有名詞,此處表泛指,用others。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:他喜歡幫助其他人,但是命運考驗桑桑,他得了一場重病。catch抓住,動詞原形;catches三單形式;caught過去式;iscatching現在進行時。根據“butfate
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