滬教七年級(下)ForUnit8

重點復習step1:10分鐘完成默寫清單step2:知識點回顧重點單詞重點短語重點句子基礎習題第一課時語法專項寫作專項第二課時

I.按要求寫出相應的單詞。1.instrument(復數(shù)) _________________2.actual(副詞) _________________3.possibility(形容詞) _________________4.shoot(過去式) _________________5.curiosity(形容詞) _________________instrumentsactuallypossibleshotcurious重點單詞跟蹤練習I.根據(jù)首字母提示寫單詞，完成句子。1.Shehasaspecialm___________forlearningnewwords.2.Myteacheroftenc_____________bookstogoodfriends.3.Attheairport,theysaidgoodbyewithalasth___________.4.Iliketogivemydogak___________onthetopofitshead.5.Weareallhumanb___________onthisplanet.methodcompareshugkissbeingsII.根據(jù)首字母提示寫單詞，完成句子。6.Mikeisgoodatrunning.Hewantstobeagreata_________inthefuture.7.MrGreenaskedustoi____________ourvocabularybyreadingmorebooks.athleteincrease8.Theradiostationinvitedhertoh_______anewmusicshow.9.Theoldmanisafamouswriter.Hehaswrittenmanybooksinhisl____________.10.Thea____________wasquietwhenthedancerstartedherperformance.hostlifetimeaudience

I.用所給詞的正確形式填空，完成句子。1.Thepopulationofourtownis_______________(increase)everyyear.2.Aplane_________(shoot)acrosstheskyjustnow.increasingshot3.MikeworksataTVstation.He_________(host)apopularcookingshowonFridays.4.Manypeoplefindthattheir____________(interest)changeovertime.5.It’s____________(possibly)tolearnanewlanguagewellifyoupracticeeveryday.hostsinterestspossible

重點短語1.曾經(jīng) ______________(P117)2.外出 ______________(P117)3.對……感到好奇 ______________(P117)4.查明，弄清 ______________(P117)5.越來越多

______________(P117)usedto gooutsidebecuriousaboutfindoutmoreandmore6.鼓勵某人做某事 _______________(P117)7.使用……做某事 _______________(P117)8.以一種生動的方式 _______________(P117)9.為……感到自豪 _______________(P117)10.把……變成…… _______________(P117)11.實現(xiàn)某人的夢想 _______________(P117)encouragesb.todosth.use...todosth.inalivelywaybeproudof turn...into...achieveone’sdream中譯英。1.放棄 ______________(P126)2.對……感興趣 ______________(P126)3.夢想

______________(P126)4.互相 ______________(P126)giveupbeinterestedin...dreamofoneanother 5.將……比作…… ______________(P126)6.人 ______________(P126)7.和……有許多共同之處 ______________(P126)8.保護環(huán)境 ______________(P126)9.實現(xiàn)；成為現(xiàn)實 ______________(P126)compare...to...humanbeinghavealotincommonwith...protecttheenvironmentcometrue跟蹤練習I.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞。1.花園里的花越來越多了。Thereare______________________flowersinthegarden.

2.我們應該出去做些運動。Weshould________________andplaysomesports.moreandmoregooutside3.在搬到這里之前，我曾經(jīng)住在一個小鎮(zhèn)上。I______________liveinasmalltownbeforeImovedhere.4.你可以用你的尺子畫直線。Youcan________yourruler________________straightlines.5.孩子們看著這位新老師，對他的名字很好奇。Thechildrenlookedatthenewteacherand___________________________hisname.usedtousetodrawwerecuriousabout6.我的父親經(jīng)常鼓勵我嘗試新事物。Myfatheroften________________________________newthings.7.她為自己的藝術作品感到驕傲。She______________________herartwork.encouragesmetotryisproudofII.翻譯句子。8.他生動地講述了這個故事。________________9.在一個陽光明媚的早晨，我們?nèi)チ斯珗@。________________10.她努力學習以實現(xiàn)她的夢想。________________Hetoldthestoryinalivelyway.Onasunnymorning,wewenttothepark.Shestudieshardtoachieveherdream.1.Iusedtogooutsidewithmymumonclearnightsandlookatthesky.(P117)

我過去常常在晴朗的夜晚和媽媽一起出去看天空。【解析】①usedtodosth.意為“曾經(jīng)、過去常常做某事”，其否定形式為didnotusetodosth.或didn’tusetodosth.。②onclearnights意為“在晴朗的夜晚”。atnight意為“在夜晚”。【注意】若night前有修飾詞時，用介詞on，如onarainynight。有類似用法的還有inthemorning/onacoldmorning，intheevening/onSundayevening等。重點句子【例句】Theyusedtovisittheirgrandparentsonweekends.

他們過去常常在周末看望他們的祖父母。Ididn’tusetoeatvegetables,butnowIlovethem.

我過去不吃蔬菜，但現(xiàn)在我喜歡它們。Onacoldmorning,Idrankhotmilkforbreakfast.

在一個寒冷的早晨，我喝了熱牛奶作為早餐。2.Sometimeswesawstarsshootingacrossthesky.(P117)

有時我們看到星星劃過天空。【解析】seesb./sth.doingsth.意為“看見某人或某物正在做某事”；此外，也可使用seesb./sth.dosth.，意為“看見某人或某物做了某事”。【例句】Iseethestudentscleaningtheclassroom.

我看見學生們正在打掃教室。Lucysawherteacherentertheclassroomwithasmile.

露西看見她的老師微笑著走進教室。3.Iteachmyaudienceaboutthedifferentstarsinalivelyway.(P117)

我用生動的方式向我的聽眾講授不同的星星。【解析】ina+adj.+way意為“以……的方式、方法”，inthisway意為“用這種方法”，inanotherway意為“用另一種方法”。【例句】Youcansolvethisprobleminaneasyway.

你可以用一種簡單的方法解決這個問題。4.Actually,youtoocanturnyourinterestsintoyourcareer.(P117)

事實上，你也可以把你的興趣變成你的事業(yè)。【解析】turninto意為“變成，成為”；turn...into...意為“把……變成……”。【例句】Themagicwandcanturnapumpkinintoacarriage.

魔杖可以把南瓜變成馬車。5.Anybodycanachievetheirdreams.(P117)

任何人都可以實現(xiàn)自己的夢想。【解析】achieve意為“（憑長期努力）達到（某目標、地位、標準）”。achieveone’sdream意為“實現(xiàn)某人的夢想”，同義短語：makeone’sdreamcometrue。【例句】Shesetagoaltoread50booksthisyearandsuccessfullyachieved it.

她設定了今年讀50本書的目標，并成功實現(xiàn)了這一目標。1.Whenshewasa16-year-oldschoolgirl,JanedreamtofacareerstudyingwildanimalsinAfrica.(P126)

當她還是一個16歲的學生時，珍就夢想著去非洲研究野生動物。【解析】①16-year-old

是復合形容詞，注意year是單數(shù)，前后有連字符。②dreamof意為“夢想”，其后接名詞、代詞或動名詞。同義詞組

為dreamabout。【例句】The10-year-oldboydreamsof/aboutbecomingapilot.

這個10歲的男孩夢想成為一名飛行員。2.JaneGoodallmadeherdreamscometruebecauseshenevergaveup.(P126)

珍·古道爾實現(xiàn)了她的夢想，因為她從未放棄。【解析①】makesb./sth.do表示“讓某人/某物做……”。【例句】Thefunnymoviemadeuslaughalot.

那部有趣的電影讓我們大笑不止。【解析②】giveup表示“放棄”，其后也可以接名詞、代詞或動名詞作賓語。當賓語是代詞時，代詞要放在give和up之間，常見短語：giveupdoingsth.,表示“放棄做某事”。【例句】Thecaristooold,andwe’rethinkingaboutgivingitup foranewone.

這輛車太舊了，我們正考慮換輛新的。

Youcan’tgiveuplearningEnglish.

你不能放棄學習英語。II.根據(jù)句意，從方框中選出合適的詞并用其適當形式填空。

MynameisJohn.Ilovemusicverymuch.WhenIwaslittle,Ioftenwatchedmusicshowswithmymom.Oneday,IaskedMomifIcouldlearntoplayan(6)_______________.Shesmiledandsaidyes.MomboughtmeapianoandIpracticedeveryday.Itwas(7)____________hardatfirst,butIdidn’tgiveup.Mymomalwaystaughtmeina(8)___________way.Iimprovedalot.instrument

livelylifetimeinstrumentextremeaudienceextremelylivelyLastsummer,Ihadthechancetoplayatasmallconcert.Ididagreatjob,andthe(9)___________lovedmyperformance.Mymomwasproudofme.Ihopemusiccanbea(10)__________interest.audiencelifetime根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞。1.他去年對寫故事感興趣。He___________________________________storieslastyear.2.當她還是個孩子的時候，她就夢想成為一名老師。She______________________________ateacher________shewasachild.wasinterestedinwritingdreamedofbecomingwhen習題鞏固3.去年春天，他們通過植樹來保護環(huán)境。Lastspring,they__________________________________byplantingtrees.4.由于重傷，他不得不放棄表演。Hehadto___________________________becauseofaseriousinjury.protectedtheenvironmentgiveupperforming5.我們和我們的鄰居有很多共同點。We____________________________________________ourneighbors.6.去年，她實現(xiàn)了開一家面包店的夢想。She________herdreamofopeningabakery_________________lastyear.havealotincommonwithmadecometrueIV.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞。7.在晴朗的夜晚，我們可以看到天空中的許多星星。________________________,wecanseealotofstarsinthesky.8.現(xiàn)在越來越多的人喜歡網(wǎng)上購物。_________________________peopleliketoshoponlinethesedays.Onclearnights Moreandmore9.蘇珊小時候對動物很好奇。Susan______________________________animalswhenshewasyoung.10.這位科學家把一個簡單的想法變成了一項偉大的發(fā)明。Thescientist__________asimpleidea_________agreatinvention.11.外出是令人愉快的，尤其是在陽光明媚的日子里。______________________isenjoyable,especiallyonsunnydays.wascuriousaboutturnedintoGoingoutsideIII.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞。12.這個周末我想和爸爸一起去航海。Iwantto__________________withmydadthisweekend.13.你覺得這本故事書怎么樣？________doyou_______________thestorybook？gosailingWhatthinkof14.他對餐廳的食物很滿意。Hewas________________thefoodattherestaurant.15.我的朋友計劃參加一個培訓課程來提高她的英語水平。Myfriendplansto__________________________________toimproveherEnglish.16.你能告訴我怎么包餃子嗎？Canyoutellme________________makedumplings?happywith takeatrainingcourse howto閱讀提升

以下是一篇短文。請閱讀全文并從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。

YangYu,knownasJiaozi,isawell-knowndirectorinChina.Heisfamousformakinganimated(動畫的)movies.WhenJiaoziwasachild,heloveddrawingcartoons(漫畫),buthisfamilywasnotrich.(1)_______BHowever,Jiaozi’smaininterestwasalwaysanimation.Helovedtodrawandtellstoriesthroughhisart.(2)________Afterhefinishedschool,helefthisjobtospendtimemakinganimations.Helivedwithhismother,whohadasmallpension(退休金).(3)________ECAllhishardworkbroughtgoodresults.In2008,hisshortfilmSeeThroughwasverysuccessful.In2019,hisfilmNezha:BirthoftheDemonChildbecameahugesuccess.(4)_______(5)_______Hefacedmanydifficulties.However,henevergaveup.Hisstoryshowsthatifyoulovesomethingandworkhard,youcanturnyourhobbyintoagreatcareer.DAA.YangYu’sjourneywasnoteasy.B.Sohechosetostudymedicinetogetagoodjob.C.Heworkedhardeverydaytoimprovehisskillsathome.D.In2025,hismovieNeZha2alsowontheheartsofmillions.E.Incollege,hedecidedtofollowhisdreamandtaughthimselfanimation.F.Hedreamedofmakingmoviesbuthadtoworkpart-timetosupporthimself.閱讀訓練營

Noteveryoneisoutgoing(外向的)enough.Youmaybeveryshyandmaynotbeasoutgoingasothers.Wouldyouliketobemoreoutgoing?Herearesomewaysthatmayhelpyou.①______Takeashowerandbrushyourteetheveryday.Wearclothesthatmakeyoulookgoodandfeelcomfortable.Thiswillmakeyoufeelmoreconfidentandhelpyoubecomemoreoutgoing.Laughmoreoften.Laughingoftenshowsyouarefriendlyandkind.Itmakesothersfeelwarmandclose.Thisway,theymaywanttospendmoretimewithyou.Thentheywilltalktoyoumore,thoughtheydon’tknowyouwell.②_______Don’tbeafraidtotalk.Justtellothersaboutyourideas.Noonewilllaughatyou.Someonemayworryabouttalking.That’snotnecessary(必要的).Peoplewhoareoutgoingdon’teventhinkaboutit.Theyjustgouptoothersandsaywhattheythink.③________Youcan’tjusttalkallthetime.Peoplewillthinkthatyouareself-centered(以自我為中心的)ifyoutalktoomuch.Sometimesyouneedtolistentoothersandthenshareyourideas.Letthemknowyoucaremoreaboutthem.It’snoteasyforashypersontobemoreoutgoing.Butthereisalwaysagreatwayforyou.Tryitandmakeyourselfbetter.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。()1.Matchthetitlewitheachparagraph.a.Talkmore. b.Learntolisten.c.Careaboutyourfriends. d.Speakloudlyandclearly.e.Keepyourselfcleanandtidy.A.①-e,②-b,③-a B.①-e,②-a,③-bC.①-c,②-a,③-b D.①-c,②-b,③-e()2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Agoodlaugh. B.Sharingyourideas.C.Agreatway. D.Beingmoreoutgoing.()3.Whichofthefollowingcanshowthestructureofthepassage?A.①→②→③④⑤→⑥ B.①→②③④⑤→⑥C.①→②③④⑤⑥ D.①②③④⑤→⑥()4.Whichofthefollowingmaythewriteragreewith?A.Ashypersonisnevertidy.B.It’seasytobeanoutgoingperson.C.Laughterbringspeopleclosertogether.D.Outgoingpeoplearen’tgoodlisteners.()5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Somewaystobemoreoutgoing.B.Theproblemsshypeoplemeetinlife.C.Thethingsthatoutgoingpeoplearegoodat.D.Thedifferencesbetweenshypeopleandoutgoingpeople.非常解讀

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用所給單詞的適當形式填空，未提供單詞的根據(jù)上下文填入適當?shù)脑~。Likelotsofkidsinthecountry,mykidisgoingtocamp(露營)thissummer.However,hercampwon’tbeabouttravelling.It’sacareercamp,wherekidslearnaboutdifferentjobs.Kidscanlearn(1)__________(make)plansforthefuture,andtheycanalsoimprove(2)_______________(they)bydoingallkindsofjobs.Nowletmetalk(3)____________whyIsendmydaughtertothecamp.tomakethemselvesaboutFirst,Iwanthertofindherinterest.Everykid(4)_______(have)ahobby.Whattheyneedisachancetofindit.Thecareercampcanshowmydaughterdifferentjobs(5)_________helpherfindwhatshetrulyloves.hasandSecond,Iwanthertoseethatjobscanbefunandenjoyable.Thecareercampdoesn’tshowjobsina(6)__________(bore)way.Kidscanlearnwhatthosejobsarereallylikeontheirown.Theycantrythejobsandhave(7)______goodtime.boringaThird,Iwanthertohaveadreamandaplan.(8)___________canakidstartplanningforthefuture?It’snevertooearly!Mydaughterisinterestedin(9)_______________(become)adoctorinthefuture.Thecareercampcanhelpherknowthatsheneedstostudymedicineatauniversitytomakeherdreamcometrue.Thishelpsher(10)__________(clear)understandthestepsneededtoachieveherdream.Ihopeshewillenjoythecamp.Whenbecomingclearly完型小測

閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。Laurahashadanunusualcareerchange.Whenafriendtoldhersheshouldtrytobecomeatraindriver,shethoughttheideaabsurd(荒謬的).Shecouldn’tevendriveacar,andshe1couldn’tdriveatrain.Goingthroughthedifficulttestsseemedimpossible.()1.A.suddenly B.just C.definitely D.onlyCHowever,asmonthswentby,shecouldn’tgetherfriend’ssuggestionoutofherhead.“I2beinganurseatfirst,”shesays.“Butaftersixyears,the3gotharderandharder.Asaresult,Ilost28pounds.”()2.A.imagined B.missed C.stopped D.loved()3.A.ground B.job C.game D.songDBThe4ofmeetingwithatraindrivercalledPollychangedeverything.Thepairkept5forawholenight,andLaurawas6atPolly’sday-to-daylifeonthetracks(軌道).PollytoldLaurawhata7traindrivershe’dmake,too,becauseofhowgoodshewasatkeepingacoolhead.()4.A.experience B.reason C.experiment D.dream()5.A.waiting B.talking C.smiling D.trying()6.A.angry B.weak C.amazed D.sad()7.A.silent B.dangerous C.fantastic D.boringABCC“EventhoughIlovedwatchingtrainswhenIwasachild,Iwasneververyinterestedindrivingtrains,”saysLaura.Butthemoreshethoughtaboutit,themoreLauralovedthe8.Thenshetrie