上學期高一英語1月月考試題11第一部分聽力（共兩節30分）第一節聽下面五段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷相應位置。每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace? A.Inahotel. B.Inapostoffice. C.Inabank.2.Whichmeansoftransportwillthemantake? A.Thebus. B.Thetaxi. C.Thesubway.3.WhydoesthewomanwanttoseeSean? A.Tocuthishair. B.Tohaveherhairdone. C.Tohavecoffeewithhim.4.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofProfessorJohnson’slectures? A.Theyarefantastic. B.Theyarejustsoso. C.Theyarehardtofollow.5.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman? A.Shedoesn’thaveaputer. B.Herputeristhelatestmodel. C.Shehasfallenbehindothersatwork.第二節聽下面五段對話或獨白。每段對話或對白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A.B.C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷相應位置。聽每段對話或對白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6.Whyisthegirlnervous? A.Shehassomedifficultypreparingforatest. B.Shehasnotimetodoherhomework. C.Shehasn’tfinishedherhomework.7.Whatwilltheboydonext? A.Workouttheproblem. B.Ringsomeoneforhelp. C.Handinhishomework.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whydoesthegirlwanttotakeupsinging? A.Shelikesmeetinginterestingpeople. B.Herclassmatesaskedhertodoso. C.Shehasthegiftforsinging.9.Whatisthematterwiththegirl? A.Herparentsdon’tsupporther. B.Shewasacceptedbyanartscollege. C.Shedoesn’tgetalongwellwithherparents.10.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation? A.Thegirloftendoesasherparentstellher. B.Thegirl’sparentsusuallygiveintoher. C.Theboypreferstotakeupperforming.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whatdoesthemanfindinteresting? A.Playingmusic. B.Goingtothemovies. C.Preparingfoodforhisfriends.12.Accordingtotheman,whatisasport? A.Playingontheputer. B.Playingagamewithhisfriends. C.Walkingupanddownhisroom.13.Whatdoweknowabouttheman? A.Heusuallytakesatriponceamonth. B.Heseldomgoestravelingwithhisfriends. C.Heoftenmunicateswithhisfriendsonline.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.Whatisthewomandoing? A.fortingtheman. B.Givingsuggestions. C.Offeringinformation.15.Howdoesthemanthinkofdoingexercise? A.Tiring. B.Exciting. C.Unenjoyable.16.Whyshouldn’tthemaneattoomuchtoofast? A.Hewouldbeeexhausted. B.Hewouldgetstomachache. C.Hewouldputonweight.17.Whatdoesthewomantellthemantodo? A.Tobeonadiet. B.Totakevitaminsregularly. C.Tofeellikeayoungman.聽第10段材料。回答第18至20題。18.Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk? A.TherearesevenmillionyoungpeopleinAmerica. B.Americanshavestrongopinionsabouttheirlives. C.NearlyhalfoftheAmericansareunder25.19.WhatareAmericancollegestudentsfondofespecially? A.Makingabetterlifeforeveryone. B.Beinginchargeofthenation. C.Givingchancestoeveryone.20.WhatdoAmericancollegestudentsfinddifficulttoknowmuchabout? A.Thetruthoftheirownlives. B.BeliefsinAmericanfamilies. C.TheformationofAmericanfamilies.第二部分英語知識運用（共兩節，滿分40分）第一節多項選擇（共10小題每小題1分，滿分10分）21.Thepoliceareofferingabigforusefulinformationabouttherobbery. A.reward B.award C.payment D.present22.Theiressaysfloodacademicaswellaslittlemagazines,sometimespullingpoetryandfictionoutofsight. A.map B.journals C.journey D.mail23.Muchthatshemightloseherjob,shehasdecidedtogoforfurtherstudytokeepup. A.concerned B.interested C.determined D.disappointed24.PolicehavenofurtherdetailsabouttheshockingshootingaccidentintheprimaryschoolinConnecticutinAmerica. A.contributed B.released C.devoted D.deserved25.SweepingthewholeChina,themusicvideo－GangnamStyleisverytoeveryone,especiallytheteenagers. A.familiar B.close C.crazy D.funny26.Theheartimplantedinyourmom’sbodyisfully,whichwasintroducedaboutsevenoreightyearsago. A.fake B.false C.artificial D.positive27.ItwasreportedinScienceDailythisweekthatscientistsatCaseWesternReserveUniversity,US,discoveredthatpeoplesimplycannotthinkemotionallyand A.sharply B.simply C.logically D.carefully28.ChairmanXiJinpingsaidthatGovernmentshouldandsolvetheissueofpeople’slivelihood. A.carefor B.thinkof C.thinkabout D.careabout29.Toshowhisadmirationtothefamouswriter－Moyan,hehisphotoinalargephotoframeandfastenedittothewallofhisstudy. A.blewout B.blewup C.blewaway D.blewover30.Thatmitmentissimple－youarethefocusofmytime,andIexpectthesame. A.inturn B.inplace C.inaddition D.inreturn第二節完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）Inmymemory,thelargepicklejar(泡菜壇)satonthefloorbesidethedresserinmyparents'bedroom.Dadwouldalways31hiscoinsintothejarbeforehewenttobed:firstthejarwas32andtherewasamerryjingleandthena33soundasitwasfull.EverytimeDadtookthemtothebank,hewouldlookatme34."You'llgotocollegeonpennies,son.Thisoldmill(磨坊)town'snotgoingtoholdyoubackandyouwill35hereforabetterlife."Nomatterhow36thingsgot,Dadcontinuedtodrophiscoinsintothejar.EvenduringthesummerwhenDadgot37fromthemillandhadn'tenoughmoneytogetfoodforus,nota38pennywastakenfromthejar.Yearspassed,andIfinishedcollege.Once,whilevisitingmyparents,Inoticedthepicklejar,whichhad39itspurpose,gone.Mydadwasamanof40words,andneverlecturedmeondetermination,faithandalike.Thepicklejarhadtaughtmeallthese41farmoreconvincingly.WhenIgotmarried,ItoldmywifeSusanaboutthe42ofthepicklejar.ThefirstChristmasafterourdaughterJessicawasborn,we43atmyparents'.Afterdinner,SusancarriedJessicaintomyparents'44todiaper(給……換尿布)her.WhenSusancameback,therewasstrangeexcitementinher45.Avoidingbeingnoticedbymyparents,she46ledmeintothebedroom."Look,"hereyes47metoaspotbesidethedresser.Tomy48,theoldpicklejarstoodthere,asifithadneverbeen49,withthebottomalreadycoveredwithcoins.Iknewitwasformydaughter.Iwastoochokedwith50feelingstospeak.Ijustdugdownintomypocketanddroppedallmycoinsintothejar.31.A.select B.turn C.throw D.show32.A.firm B.empty C.noisy D.neat33.A.sharp B.soft C.lovely D.dull34.A.strictly B.happily C.hopefully D.sincerely35.A.leave B.work C.forget D.rest36.A.tight B.rough C.dangerous D.violent37.A.separated B.hurt C.paid D.fired38.A.single B.mere C.specific D.similar39.A.lost B.achieved C.benefited D.learned40.A.few B.wise C.quick D.clear41.A.opinions B.advantages C.values D.attitudes42.A.independence B.safety C.design D.importance43.A.appeared B.practiced C.stayed D.wandered44.A.bedroom B.bathroom C.kitchen D.garden45.A.mind B.head C.face D.eyes46.A.quietly B.weakly C.nervously D.helplessly47.A.encouraged B.directed C.drew D.sent48.A.relief B.delight C.satisfaction D.surprise49.A.replaced B.repaired C.moved D.filled50.A.various B.strong C.same D.true第三部分閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）APeterWoolfandWillRiley,both55,greeteachotherwithalargehugwhenevertheymeet.They'renowreallygoodfriends,buttheyweren'ttenyearsago.Beforethemeneverhadaproperconversation,theyhadaseriousphysicalfight.PeterhitWillovertheheadwithaheavypot,andthentheybothrolleddownthestairsofWill'sNorthLondonhomebeforePeterhithimagainwithapot.Willwasknockedoutandbleedingfromthebackofthehead,butherefusedtogiveintoPeter－adesperateheroinaddict(海洛因上癮者)witha30yearhabitwhohadbrokenintoWill'shometostealwhatevervaluableshecouldthenselltobuydrugs.Itwas5p.m.onMarch2002,whenPeterforcedthefrontdoorofWill'sfivestoreyGeorgianhomeinIslington.AndwhenWillwalkedintohisbedroomtogetsomething,hewasshockedtofindanunpleasantsmellingmaninfrontofhim."Iaskedhimwhathewasdoinginmyhouse,andhesaidhewasaneighborwhohadheardanoiseandwasworried,"saysWill."Iwassurehewasathief,soashewentpastme,Igrabbedhimandpushedhimtothefloor."Imanagedtogethimdownstairsandoutintothestreetafterpullinghisjacketdowntotraphisarms.Iwasshouting,‘Thief!Thief!’Someonehadheardmeshoutingandcalledthepolice,whoarrivedwithinminutes."ThepoliceputPeterintothebackoftheirpolicecar.HesoonbeganathreeyearsentenceinLondon'sPentonvillePrisononachargeofbreakingandentering.Despitehavingspent18yearsofhislifeinprison,Petersomehowremainedhopefulthathecouldcleanhimselfup,stoptakingdrugsandgoontodosomethingusefulonhiseventualrelease.Afewweekslater,WillreceivedatelephonecallfrompoliceofficerKimSmith,whoexplainedthatatrialinrestorative(恢復性的)justicewasabouttotakeplaceandhewonderedifWillwouldliketomeetPeter,whowaswaitingforsentencing.WillmetPeteragain.Hesays,"IthoughtImightbeabletohelphimchangehisways."WillsavedPeter'slife."We'regreatfriends,wegetonextremelywell,andwhenwemeet,wetalkabouteverything,"saysWill."Peter'safineman."51.ItcanbelearnedfromthetextthatPeterandWill. A.metforthefirsttimeinprisonB.regretstealingthingsfromneighborsC.refusetotalkaboutanythingwhentheymeetD.becamegoodfriendsafterafight52.WhenPeterbrokeintothehouse,.A.hehitWillonthehead B.hewaspushedtotheflooratonceC.hewasn'tfoundimmediately D.hemetaneighborofWill's53.Theunderlinedphrase"hisways"inthelastbutoneparagraphrefersto.A.fightingandstealing B.takingdrugsandstealingC.fightingandstayinginprison D.takingdrugsandstayinginprison54.Accordingtothetext,Willis.A.braveandkind B.cleverandeasygoingC.friendlyandpolite D.helpfulandcaringBSomeoneoncesaysthatsuperstition(迷信)is"whenyoubelieveinthingsthatyoudon'tunderstand."And,maybeit'sright."Steponacrack(裂縫),breakyourmother'sback.Breakamirror,getsevenyearsofbadluck."We'veallheardoftherhymes,buthowmanyofusreallyknowwhattheymean,or,moreimportantly,wheretheycamefrom?Intheyear2012,oneinfourAmericansadmittedtobeing"very"or“somewhat”superstitious.Superstitionseintoourmindwhenwewantmorecontrolorcertaintyaboutsomething.Wewantanexplanationforwhythingsgowrongorrightand,forwhateverreason,we'requicktoattribute(把……歸于)successorfailuretosomethingseeminglyharmless,likearabbit'sfootorapenny.Psychologistsbelievethatwhenwecarryitemslikethese,theyactuallyhaveacalmingeffect,fuelingpositivethinking.Conversely,ifwelosethatluckyobject,wethinknegativethoughts.Youprobablywon'tfindamoresuperstitiousgroupofpeoplethansailorsandfishermen.Theirpresentsuperstitiousbeliefsdatebackseveralcenturiesandincludethesefamousexamples:it'sbadlucktosailonaFriday.Ifyouwhistleorsingintothewindonaboat,astormissuretofollow.Sailorswhowearearringsorhavetattoos(文身)won'tdrown.It'sbadlucktohavewomenonboardbecausetheymaketheseaangryorjealous.Rats'leavingashipisasignoftrouble.Boatscarryingbananasdon'tcatchfish.Crab(蟹)boatfishermenareaparticularlysuperstitiousgroup.Perhapsit'sbecausecrabfishingisoneofthemostdangerousjobsintheworld.Evenwithmodemunderstandingofscienceandweatherpatterns,westillregardtheseaasamysteriousplace.Beliefsandsuperstitionsarepasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration,fromfishermantofisherman,andit'sabravesailorwhoturnshisorherbackontradition.Butwouldyoubewillingtoseewhathappenswhenyourejectacenturiesoldsuperstition?55.Accordingtothetext,wearemoresuperstitiouswhen.A.wehavesomenegativethoughtsB.theoriginofasuperstitionisfoundoutC.weknowwhysomethinggoeswrongD.somethingdoesn'thappenasweexpected56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"Conversely"inthesecondparagraphmean?A.Ontheotherhand. B.Onthecontrary. C.Atonetime. D.Inaword.57.Whichofthefollowingisallowedonafishingboat?A.Towearearrings. B.Todrivearataway.C.Totakeafemaleonboard. D.Tocarrybananas.58.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Themoredangerousajobis,thelesssuperstitiouspeoplebee.B.Withmodemweatherforecast,fishermenarelesssuperstitious.C.Fishingisanindustrythatmainlydependsonsuperstitions.D.Mostfishermenwouldratherbelieveinsuperstitionsthanrejectthem.CActiveChallengeWeightlosscampforgirlsaged13-18inCanadaLocation:BeautifulBearCreekOutdoorCentrenearOttawaSeason:July2August28thICapacity:40Activitieshiking,rafting,canoeing,yoga,cooking,campskills,mountainbiking,nutritionclasses,swimming,andfitnessclassesandetc.Choosewhatyoulike!ActiveChallengeisaweightlossprogramspeciallyforyoungwomen.Theburdenofbeingoverweightisheavierthanjusttheextrapounds.Weuseoutdooradventuretochallengethegirls,togivethem,somethingtodrawstrengthfrom.Becauseyou'llbelosingweightalongsideyoungwomenjustlikeyou,you'llfindnoonelaughingatyouandyou'llhelpeachother.AtActiveChallengeyou'llmakelifelongfriendswithyoungwomenyourownageandlearntolovenewadventurousactivities.Unlikeanyotherweightlossprogram,ActiveChallengeisdesignedsoyou'llloseweightandhavethestrategiesandskillstokeeptheweightoffforever.ActiveChallengedoesnotputyouonadiet.WefollowtheCanadaFoodGuidetohealthyeatingandexerciseappropriateportioncontrol.Wehelpyoudevelophealthyhabits.ThestaffatActiveChallengebineexperiencedoutdooradventureprofessionalswithhighlyqualifiedclinicians(臨床醫師).Allofusareabsolutelymittedtohelpingyourdaughterachievepermanentbehavioralchangeandweightloss.Mostofallwearemittedtohavingagreattimedoingit.PreCamp:Uponregistration(注冊)inActiveChallenge,anenrollmentpackagewillbesentouttoyouwithformstobepletedprior(之前)tocampaswellasprogrampreparationmaterials,anintroductiontoActiveChallengeandpreprogrampersonalchallengingassignmentstogetyouonyourwaytowardahealthieryou.PostCamp:Ourpostprogramisdesignedtokeepyoufocusedandremindyouofthegoalsthatyousetduringthecamp.Wewillsendyouhomewithyourpersonalmealandexerciseplanandkeepintouchwithyouforafullthreemonthsafterthecampendsthroughletters,emailsandphonecalls,trackingyourprogressandgivingyoustrategiesandsupport.59.Outdooradventurousactivitiesareheldforgirls.A.toloseweightquickly B.tobuilduptheirhealthC.toincreasetheirconfidence D.tofollowagooddiet60.HowwillgirlsfeelabouttheatmosphereatActiveChallenge?A.Friendlyandsupportive. B.petitiveandchallenging.C.Coldbutexciting. D.Lonelybutsafe.61.Afterregistration,girls.A.shouldgotobuytheprogrampreparationmaterialsB.willbeinformedhowtogetpreparedfortheprogramC.shouldlearnsomeskillsandstrategiestoloseweightD.willhavetofinishsomechallengingassignmentsathome62.Thepostcamphelpwilllast.A.untiltheendofNovember B.untilgirlscankeeptheirweightoffforeverC.untilthebeginningofthenextyearD.untilgirlsachievesuccessintheirlivesDElephantsscoredabigwininDohar,Qatar,onMarch22,2010.Representativesfrom175countriesmetintheMiddleEastemcountry.Theyvotedtocontinueabanonthesaleofivory(象牙).TwoAfricannations,TanzaniaandPeoplefearedthatweakeninga21yearoldbanonthesaleofivorywouldencourageillegalhuntingandhurtelephantpopulations.Africanelephantsoncenumberedinthemillions.Today,therearefewerthan500,000."Peoplebornin100yearsshouldbeabletoseeanelephant,"saidNoahWekesa,Kenya'sministerofforestandwildlife.Hiscountryvotedtokeeptheban.Inthe1980s,asmanyas1millionelephantswerekilledthroughoutAfrica.Hunterskilledtheanimalsfortheirivorytusks,whichwereusedtomakejewelryandotherthings."TheslaughterofelephantsinAfricawasterrible,"saysPaulToddoftheInternationalFundforAnimalWelfare.Thegroupworkstoprotectanimals.Theivorywarscontinueduntil1989,whentheUnitedNationsvotedtobanalltradeinivory.Withtradecontrolled,demandforivoryfell.Governmentspunishedhunters.Elephantpopulationsbeganslowlytoincrease.TanzaniaandZambiaaskedtoallowivorysalesfromgovernmentstockpiles(庫存).Ivoryissoexpensivethatit'sknownas"whitegold".Tanzaniaholdsalmost200,000poundsofivory,whichisworthasmuchas$20million.Zambiahas48,000poundsofthewhitegold.Thecountriessaidtheyneedthemoneytheivorywouldbring.Theysayitwastakenfromhuntersorcamefromanimalsthatdiednaturally.Expertsbelievethattradingivoryencouragesillegalhunting.Theyfelthappyaboutthedecisionwhichforbidsthesales."Thisisararevictoryforelephants,"saidJasonBell.Heworkstoprotectanimals.63.Thetextismainlyabout.A.continuingabanontheivorysaletoprotectelephantsB.protectingendangeredanimalsaroundtheworldC.theeffectsoftheivorywarsofthe1980sD.thelifeofelephantsinthewild64.Ivoryisknownas"whitegold"becauseA.itisasrareaswhitegold B.itisbeingsoldillegallyC.itlookslikewhitegold D.itisextremelyvaluable65.Theunderlinedword"slaughter"inparagraph4mostprobablymeans.A.protection B.killing C.increase D.life66.TanzaniaandZambiaaskedforpermissionto.A.Sellelephants B.selljewelrymadefromivoryC.selltheirstockedivory D.continuehuntingforivoryEResearchersinthepsychologydepartmentattheUniversityofCaliforniaatLosAngeles(UCLA)havediscoveredamajordifferenceinthewaymenandwomenrespondtostress.Thisdifferencemayexplainwhymenaremorelikelytosufferfromstressrelateddisorders.Untilnow,psychologicalresearchhasmaintainedthatbothmenandwomenhavethesame"fightorflight"reactiontostress.Inotherwords,individualseitherreactwithaggressivebehavior,suchasverbalorphysicalconflict("fight"),ortheyreactbywithdrawingfromthestressfulsituation("flight").However,theUCLAresearchteamfoundthatmenandwomenhavequitedifferentbiologicalandbehavioralresponsestostress.Whilemenoftenreacttostressinthefightorflightresponse,womenoftenhaveanotherkindofreactionwhichcouldbecalled"tendandbefriend."Thatis,theyoftenreacttostressfulconditionsbyprotectingandnurturingtheiryoung("tend"),andbylookingforsocialcontactandsupportfromothers—especiallyotherfemales('befriend").Scientistshavelongknownthatinthefightorflightreactiontostress,animportantroleisplayedbycertainhormones(激素)releasedbythebody.TheUCLAresearchteamsuggeststhatthefemaletendorbefriendresponseisalsobasedonahormone.Thishormone,calledoxytocin,hasbeenstudiedinthecontextofchildbirth,butnowitisbeingstudiedforitsroleintheresponseofbothmenandwomentostress.Theprincipalinvestigator,Dr.ShelleyE.Taylor,explainedthat"animalsandpeoplewithhighlevelsofoxytocinarecalmer,morerelaxed,moresocial,andlessanxious."Whilemenalsosecrete(分泌)oxytocin,itseffectsarereducedbymalehormones.Intermsofeverydaybehavior,theUCLAstudyfoundthatwomenarefarmorelikelythanmentoseeksocialcontactwhentheyarefeelingstressed.Theymayphonerelativesorfriends,oraskdirectionsiftheyarelost.Thestudyalsoshowedhowfathersandmothersrespondeddifferentlywhentheycamehometotheirfamilyafterastressfuldayatwork.Thetypicalfatherwantedtobeleftalonetoenjoysomepeaceandquiet.Foratypicalmother,copingwithabaddayatworkmeantfocusingherattentiononherchildrenandtheirneeds.Thedifferencesinrespondingtostressmayexplainthefactthatwomenhavelowerfrequencyofstressrelateddisorderssuchashighbloodpressureoraggressivebehavior.Thetendandbefriendregulatory(調節的)systemmayprotectwomenagainststress,andthismayexplainwhywomenonaveragelivelongerthanmen.67.TheUCLAstudyshowsthatinresponsetostress,menaremorelikelythanwomento______.A.turntofriendsforhelp B.solveaconflictcalmlyC.findanescapefromreality D.seekfortfromchildren68.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutoxytocinaccordingtothepassage?A.Menhavethesamelevelofoxytocinaswomendo.B.Oxytocinusedtobestudiedinbothmenandwomen.C.Bothanimalsandpeoplehavehighlevelsofoxytocin.D.Oxytocinhasmoreofaneffectonwomenthanonmen.69.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.Malehormoneshelpbuildupthebody'sresistancetostress.B.Inafamilyamothercaresmoreaboutchildrenthanafatherdoes.C.Biologicaldifferencesleadtodifferentbehavioralresponsestostress.D.TheUCLAstudywasdesignedtoconfirmpreviousresearchfindings.70.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowmenandwomengetoverstressB.HowmenandwomensufferfromstressC.HowresearchersoverestressproblemsD.Howresearchershandlestressrelateddisorders第四部分書面表達（共兩節，滿分40分）第一節:完成句子（共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）71.FrederickWilliamI,thekingofPrussia,thathisgreatestgifttotheRussianpeoplewouldhavesuchanamazinghistory.(imagine)普魯士國王威廉一世絕不可能想到他送給俄羅斯人民的厚禮會有這樣一段令人驚訝的歷史。72.Onlyathletestheagreedstandardfortheireventwillbeadmittedaspetitors.(reach)只有達到了他們各自項目統一標準的運動員才會被接受參加奧運會。73.Itwasthethirdtimetothismountainvillagetoseethechildren.(e)