湖北省武漢二中廣雅中學2025年英語七下期末達標檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Whatafineday!Whynotgooutforawalk?—_________.Let’sgo.A.Pardonme B.I’mafraidnot C.Soundscool D.Ihopeso2、Shehadthebaby,butshedidn’t________work.A.cleanup B.giveup C.getup D.lookup3、Ithinkit’sfunforus________soccertogether.A.play B.toplay C.plays D.played4、TheDrumTowerissoniceandI________itagain.A.visit B.visited C.amvisiting D.willvisit5、—It’swarmandsunnytoday.Let’sgoonapicnic?—_________.I’dliketoenjoyadayout.A.Don’tworry B.No,Idon’tthinkso C.It’smypleasure D.Thatsoundsgreat6、—________excitingfootballmatch!—Yeah.________cooltheplayersare!A.Whatan;What B.How;What C.Whatan;How D.Howan;How7、–______trysomefish?Itlooksdelicious.–Itsmells_________.Idon'twanttoeatit.A.Whynot;bad B.Whydon't;good C.Whynot;good D.Whydon't;bad8、The________ofherwordswasclear.Shewasnotinterestedinswimmingatall.A.team B.part C.meaning9、—Doyouhaveanythingelsetosay?—Itoldyoueverything.Ihavenothingto________.A.hide B.hold C.hit D.hunt10、Which“-ed”ofthefollowingwordsisdifferentinpronunciation?A.raised B.walked C.danced D.liked二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、It’s__________________tohavefuninthecountryside.去鄉村游玩正變得受歡迎。12、她發現自己一個人在一個又長又矮大廳里。(findsb.+adj.)_______________________________________________________________13、Let’s_________strawberriesonthe_________.讓我們去農場摘草莓吧！14、你不需要擔心考試。只要盡力。Youneedn’t____________________exams.Just______________________________.15、Iaskedhimtoleave,buthe________/r?'fju:zd/.三、補全對話（10分）16、A:Hello,ThisisBillspeaking.B:Hi,Bill.It’sHenryhere._____1_____?A:Notmuch.I’mjustwatchingTV.B:Doyouwanttogotothezootoseethepandaswithme?A:______2______.Whydoyoulikepandas?B:______3______.A:OK.Howcanwegettothezoo?B:Iusuallytakethebus.______4______?A:Ittakesmeonly5minutestogettothebusstop.B:Solet’smeetatthebusstopat3:00pm.A:OK.Seeyouthen.B:______5______.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、LotsofbigeventsarecomingintheYearoftheRabbit.Areyoureadyforthem?The19thAsianGamesThe19thAsianGames(亞運會)wasplannedtobeheldinHangzhoufrom10thto25thofSeptember2022.ButbecauseoftheCOVID-19,theOlympicCouncilofAsia(OCA亞洲奧林匹克理事會)hadtoputofftheGames.Atlast,bydiscussing,OCAannounced(宣布)thenewdatesforthe19thAsianGames,whichwillbeheldinHangzhoufromSeptember23rdtoOctober8th2023.StepintothemagicworldnewHarryPottertheme(主題)parkisgoingtoopenitsdoorsinJapanin2023.It’scalled“TheMakingofHarryPotter”.What’sspecialaboutit?Well,itwillshowyouhowtheHarryPotterfilmsweremade.Inthepark,youcanseetheprops(道具)andcostumesfromthefilms.Youcanalsostepintothesets(場景).Areyoureadyforthemagictour?Bestplacestotravelin2023Whatarethebestplacestovisitin2023?TravelguideLonelyPlanetjustlisted30ofthem.Forexample,ifyouwanttoeatgoodfood,youshouldgotoLimainPeru.There,youcanenjoydeliciousfishandfreshfruits.Ifyouwanttotakearest,Europe’sMaltisagoodchoice(選擇).Ithasbeautifulsea.Ifyouliketolearnsomethingduringyourtrip,youcangotoManchesterintheUK.Ithaslotsofmuseumsandrichsoccerculture.1.The19thAsianGameswillbeheldon________.A.September23rd,2023 B.September10th,2022C.October9th,2023 D.September25th,20222.What’sspecialabouttheHarryPotterthemeparkinJapan?A.Theywillusespecialmachines.B.Youcanstepintothemagicworld.C.Youcanenjoydeliciousfishandfreshfruits.D.ItwillshowhowtomaketheHarryPotterfilms.3.Ifyouliketolearnsomethingduringyourtrip,wherecanyougoaccordingtothepassage?A.Lima. B.Malt. C.Manchester. D.Japan.18、Doyoulikeeatingchocolate?Ifyouransweris“Yes”,youcan’tmisstastingit.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutchocolate?ChocolatecomesfromtheMaya.TheMayanpeoplehadaspecialfoodcalledCocoa.September13thistheInternationalChocolateDay.InSwitzerland,youcantasteasmuchchocolateasyoulike,alsoyoumayvisitmanychocolatemuseums.WhyisitspecialinMalaysia?Nofoodisaveryimportantruleofmanymuseums.But,ChocolateMuseuminMalaysiabreakstherule.Youcanlearn,enjoyandeatwhenyouvisitthemuseum.Youcanlearnaboutchocolatethere.Therearesomeinterestingfactsaboutchocolateonthewallsofthemuseum.Fromthem,youcanknowitshistory,healthbenefits(益處)andsoon.Youcanalsoenjoychocolateartworks(藝術品).Themuseumisjustlikeaworldofchocolate.Youcanwatchpeoplemakingnicechocolateandseeallkindsofchocolateartworks,suchasa10.6-meter-longmodeltrain,aVenice3Dartwallandabigpaintingmadeofchocolatepieces.Theyarecool!Youcanbuychocolateandeatitinthemuseum,too.TheChocolateShowisapartyoucan’tmissinthemuseum.Therearemorethan100chocolatebrands(品牌)fromallovertheworldthere.Theytastegoodandyoucanbuygreatchocolateatverygoodprices.1.WheredoeschocolatecomefromaccordingtoA.Switzerland. B.Malaysia. C.TheMaya. D.Venice.2.WhyistheChocolateMuseumspecialinMalaysia?A.PeoplehaveanInternationalChocolateDayonSeptember13th.B.Peoplecanlearn,enjoyandeatwhentheyvisitthemuseum.C.Peoplehavetotasteasmuchchocolateastheylikeaftertheyvisitthemuseum.D.Peoplecan’tbuychocolate,buttheycaneatasmuchaspossibleinthemuseum.3.Whatcanvisitorsseeinthemuseum?A.A10.6-meter-longmodelchocolatecar.B.A3DartwallofVeniceinchocolate.C.AhundredchocolatebrandsfromMalaysia.D.Abigbookmadeofchocolatepieces.4.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofthechocolateintheChocolateShow?A.Expensive. B.Useful. C.Healthy. D.Delicious.19、Karenalwayssaidthatshedidn’tlikeherhouseatall.OnedayIaskedwhyshedidn’tlookforanotherhouse.Karenanswered,“IwilllookforanotheronewhenIcomebackfromvacation.”Samhatedhisjob.However,helovedtakingphotos,andwastakingatwo-yearcoursetomakehimbetteratit.Everydayhesaidhisworkwasboring.Iaskedhimwhyhedidn’tgiveuphisjobandstartabusiness(生意)oftakingphotos.Hisreplywas,“WhenIfinishmycourse,Iwillstartabusiness.”Harryworkedforacompanythatallowed(允許)himtoretire(退休)earlybuthehadtogetlessmoneyafterheretired.NowHarrybecameveryweakandfounditdifficulttodealwithhiswork.Iwasworriedabouthishealthbecausetoomuchworkwasbadforhim.“Whydon’tyouretire,Harry?Dosomethingthatyouwanttodo.”Isaid.“IfIwereolder,Iwouldgetmyfullpay.Whenthenextsummercomes,maybeIwill.”Harryreplied.Thereisanoldsayingthatsays,“IfandWhenwereplantedandNothinggrew.”Ayearlater,Karenisstilllivinginthehouseshehates.Samisstillbusywithhisboringjobandhasn’tfinishedhiscourse.Harryisstillworkingandhishealthisevenworse(糟糕的).Thesepeoplehadalotofstress(壓力)intheirlivesandcouldn’tchangethesituationsbythinking“iforwhen”.Lifeistooshortfor“ifsandwhens”.Thenexttimeyoufindyourselfthinking“iforwhen”,rememberthesaying:“IfandWhenwereplantedandNothinggrew.”1.WhatcoursewasSamtaking?A.Travelling. B.Cooking. C.Picture-taking. D.House-painting.2.Whydidn’tHarrywanttoretire?A.Becausehewasverystrongandhealthy.B.Becausehiscompanydidn’tallowhimtodoso.C.Becausehisworkwasinterestingandimportant.D.Becausehewantedtogetfullpayafterretiring.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThecoursecanhelpSamtakephotos.B.Karenlivesinanewhousenow.C.HarryisnotworkinginthecompanyD.Theydidn’thaveanystressintheirlives.4.Theunderlined(劃線的)oldsayingwantstotellus________.A.whentogrowplantsB.todosomethingatonceC.tostopworkinghardD.howtochangeourselves20、him【解析】【詳解】句意：喬在學校里很受歡迎。每個人都喜歡和他一起玩。分析句子，“playwithsb.”意為“和某人一起玩”；with為介詞，后接人稱代詞賓格作賓語，所以he（人稱代詞主格）應變為him（人稱代詞賓格），故填him。54.Onweekends,Tony______(notwatch)TVorplaycomputergames.五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。OnAugust27th,Rickwenttoagooduniversity（大學）.Hewasonly12yearsoldandhe___1___anewschoollifeinanewplace.Hismotheralwayssaidhewasa___2___childwhentheyoungboybeganreadingstorybooksattheageoftwo.Whenhewasthreeyearsold,hismotherwas___3___hismathatfirst,buthedidwellinit.Whenheturnedfive,Rickwenttoamiddleschool.___4___allofhisclassmateswenttokindergarten（幼兒園）.Hewent___5___totheeighthgrade.Attheageoften,Rick’smotherthoughtthathe___6___gettouniversity.Theyoungboydreamsofbecomingascientist.Sohespentmuchtime___7___science.He___8___someschoolclubs.Helovedtoplaywithhisfriendsandplaybasketballandfootball.ButifyouthinkRickgotallthese___9___hisgettingsomeexercisesathome,thinkagain.Hismothersaidtheboyhappenedtobegeniuses（天才）.Intheeighthgrade,hewasonthe____10____touniversity,justbeforeheturned12.1.A.finished B.started C.put D.stayed2.A.usual B.funny C.special D.popular3.A.surprisedat B.friendlyto C.excitedabout D.worriedabout4.A.And B.But C.So D.Or5.A.straight B.up C.hard D.over6.A.can B.could C.may D.might7.A.in B.for C.on D.to8.A.ordered B.faced C.paid D.joined9.A.becauseof B.because C.and D.so10.A.way B.time C.street D.ways六、閱讀表達（10分）22、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫的答案語法正確，語義完整。What’syourfavoritefoodorfruit?David:Iama13-year-oldboy.Idon’tlikevegetables.Mymomalwaysletsmeeatcarrots.Shesaystheyaregoodforme.ButIdon’tlikethem.Ionlyliketomatoes.MybrotherEriclikescarrots.EricandIhavemilkeveryday.Weloveit.Henry:Iama14-year-oldboy.Ilikehamburgers.Ieathamburgerseveryweek.Ialsolikechicken.Mygrandmaoftencookschickenforme.Ilikericeandchickenfordinner.Idon’tlikecarrots.Ilikefruit.Andmyfavouritefruitisgrape.Sarah:Iaman12-year-oldgirl.Ilikefruitandvegetables,andmyfamilylikethem,too.Andwelikeeatingfruitandvegetablesfromourgardens.Mymothersaystheyarehealthy.Myfatherlikeseatingchicken,butIdon’tlikeitatall.1.HowoldisDavid?______________________________________________2.WhatvegetabledoesDavidlike?______________________________________________3.WhooftencookschickenforHenry?______________________________________________4.WheredoSarah’sfamilygetfruitandvegetables?______________________________________________5.Howmanypeopledon’tlikecarrotsinthepassage?______________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

假設你是Sarah，Peter是你美國網友，他最近發給你一封電子郵件，詢問你的個人情況。請根據以下提示，給他回一封電子郵件。提示：注意:DearPeter,Thanksforyoure-mail.Iamveryhappytotellyousomethingaboutmyself._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Sarah

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——多好的天氣呀！為什么不出去散步呢？——聽起來很酷。我們走吧。考查情景交際。Pardonme對不起；I’mafraidnot恐怕不是；Soundscool聽起來很酷；Ihopeso希望如此。根據“Whynotgooutforawalk?”和“Let’sgo.”可知，此處應是贊同“出去散步”的提議，“soundscool”符合語境。故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：她生了孩子，但她沒有放棄工作。考查動詞短語。cleanup打掃；giveup放棄；getup起床；lookup查閱。根據“Shehadthebaby,butshedidn’t...work.”可知，前后句意轉折，說明她沒有放棄工作，應用giveup。故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我認我們一起踢足球很有趣。考查非謂語動詞。It’sfunforsb.todosth.意為“對某人來說做某事是有趣的”，固定用法，因此此處用動詞不定式“toplay”。故選B。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：鼓樓太好了，我還會去參觀。考查時態。根據“I...itagain”可知還要再去一次，應用一般將來時willdo。故選D。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——今天天氣溫暖，陽光明媚。我們去野餐吧？——聽起來不錯。我想出去享受一天。考查情景交際。Don’tworry別擔心；No,Idon’tthinkso我不這樣認為；It’smypleasure這是我的榮幸；Thatsoundsgreat聽起來不錯。根據“Let’sgoonapicnic”可知這是對方的提議，結合“I’dliketoenjoyadayout.”可知是贊同對方的提議，故選D。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——多么激動人心的足球比賽啊！——是啊。玩家們多酷啊！考查感嘆句。根據“…excitingfootballmatch!”可知，此處用What+a/an+形容詞+其他結構，因此此處用What引導感嘆句；由“…cooltheplayersare!”可知，此處用How+形容詞+主語+謂語結構，因此第二個空填“How”。故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：--為什么不嘗試這些魚？看起來是美味的。--聞起來不好，我不想吃。Whynot+動詞原形，根據Idon’twanttoeatit.可知，味道不好，故選A。考點：考查固定句型及形容詞的用法。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：她的話意思很清楚。她對游泳一點也不感興趣。考查名詞辨析。team團隊；part部分；meaning意思。根據“...herwordswasclear.Shewasnotinterestedinswimmingatall.”可知，此處指“她的話的意思”。故選C。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你還有什么要說的嗎？——我把一切都告訴你了。我沒有什么可隱瞞的。考查動詞辨析。hide躲藏，隱藏；hold保持住；hit撞擊；hunt打獵。根據“Itoldyoueverything.”可知，我沒有任何隱瞞的。故選A。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：以下哪個單詞的“-ed”發音不同？考查單詞的讀音。raised[re?zd]，劃線部分發/d/的音，升起；walked[w??kt]，劃線部分發/t/的音，步行；danced[dɑ?nst]，劃線部分發/t/的音，跳舞；liked[la?kt]，劃線部分發/t/的音，喜歡，所以A項“ed”和其他項“ed”發音不同，故選A。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、①.getting②.popular【解析】【詳解】變得受歡迎：getpopular；此處用現在分詞和be動詞構成現在進行時。故填getting；popular。12、Shefoundherselfaloneinalongandlowhall.【解析】【詳解】根據句意可知，此句為陳述句，時態為一般過去時。she作主語；found表示“發現”，作謂語；herself表示“她自己”，作賓語；alone表示“獨自，一個人”，作賓語補足語；inalongandlowhall表示“在一個又長又矮的大廳里”，作地點狀語，放在句末。故填Shefoundherselfaloneinalongandlowhall.13、①.pick②.farm【解析】【詳解】采摘：pick，let’sdosth.“讓我們做某事”；農場：onthefarm。故填pick；farm。14、①.worry②.about③.try##do④.your⑤.best【解析】【詳解】擔心：worryabout，情態動詞needn’t后加動詞原形；盡你最大的努力：try/doyourbest，句子是祈使句，以動詞原形開頭。故填worry；about；try/do；your；best。15、refused【解析】【詳解】句意：我請他離開，但他拒絕了。根據所給音標可知，空處應填refused“拒絕”，故填refused。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.Whatareyoudoing?2.Yes,Ido./Sure,I’dloveto.3.Becausetheyarecute/interesting….4.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettothebusstop?.5.Seeyou.【解析】【分析】這個對話是Bill和Henry在打電話，Henry想邀請Bill一起去動物園看熊貓，Bill同意了，電話中他們約定了見面的時間和地點。【1題詳解】句意：-你在做什么？-沒做什么，只是在看電視。根據下面的回答I’mjustwatchingTV可知，Henry問Bill在干什么，應使用現在進行時，故填Whatareyoudoing?【2題詳解】句意：-你想和我一起去動物園看熊貓嗎？-是的，我愿意去。上句話Henry邀請Bill一起去看熊貓，根據下文Solet’smeetatthebusstopat3:00pm.可知Bill同意了，故這里可以回答Sure,I’dloveto.或者Yes,Ido.【3題詳解】句意：-你為什么喜歡熊貓？-因為他們非常可愛/有趣…。上面的問題Whydoyoulikepandas是問對方喜歡熊貓的原因，答語中應用Because…；答案不固定，符合常理即可。故可以回答Becausetheyarecute/interesting.【4題詳解】句意：-你花費多長時間到達公交車站？-只花費我5分鐘的時間就到公交車站。根據下面的回答Ittakesmeonly5minutestogettothebusstop可知，這里問Bill花費多長時間到達公交車站，應用疑問詞Howlong，故填Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettothebusstop?【5題詳解】句意：-到時候見。-再見。根據上句話Seeyouthen可知，這里是兩個人約好了見面的時間、地點，現在到了說再見的時候，故應填Seeyou.【點睛】這個對話是在Henry和Bill兩個朋友之間進行的，談論的內容是約定一起去動物園看熊貓。對話內容貼近學生們的日常生活，比較容易理解。題型是填寫適當的句子補全對話，比選擇句子補全對話要難一些。學生們應首先根據上下文語境確定空格處應填寫的內容，然后再用正確的英語表達出來，注意使用正確的人稱、時態、句式、句型等。例如第2小題，上句話Henry邀請Bill一起去看熊貓，根據下文Solet’smeetatthebusstopat3:00pm.可知Bill同意了，故這里可以回答Sure,I’dloveto.或者Yes,Ido.再如第4小題，根據下面的回答Ittakesmeonly5minutestogettothebusstop可知，這里問Bill花費多長時間到達公交車站，應用疑問詞Howlong，故填Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettothebusstop?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.D3.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了兔年的一些大事件。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“thenewdatesforthe19thAsianGames,whichwillbeheldinHangzhoufromSeptember23rdtoOctober8th2023.”可知，第19屆亞運會將于2023年9月23日舉行。故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“What’sspecialaboutit?Well,itwillshowyouhowtheHarryPotterfilmsweremade.”可知，它將展示如何制作哈利波特電影。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ifyouliketolearnsomethingduringyourtrip,youcangotoManchesterintheUK.”可知，如果想在旅行中學到一些東西，可以去英國的曼徹斯特。故選C。18、1.C2.B3.B4.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了巧克力的起源和國際巧克力日的慶祝活動。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ChocolatecomesfromtheMaya.”可知，巧克力來自瑪雅人。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Nofoodisaveryimportantruleofmanymuseums.But,ChocolateMuseuminMalaysiabreakstherule.Youcanlearn,enjoyandeatwhenyouvisitthemuseum.”可知，巧克力博物館在馬來西亞很特別的原因是當人們參觀博物館時，他們可以學習、享受和吃東西。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Youcanwatchpeoplemakingnicechocolateandseeallkindsofchocolateartworks,suchasa10.6-meter-longmodeltrain,aVenice3Dartwallandabigpaintingmadeofchocolatepieces.”可知，參觀者在博物館里能看到10.6米長的模型火車、威尼斯3D藝術墻和一幅由巧克力塊制成的大畫。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theytastegoodandyoucanbuygreatchocolateatverygoodprices.”可知，作者認為巧克力展中的巧克力很好吃。故選D。19、1.C2.D3.A4.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述卡倫、薩姆和哈利三人的故事，詮釋了一句英語諺語的真諦：凡事只靠著想“如果或等到那時”是改變不了什么的，只有立即采取行動才能有結果。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段中的“However,helovedtakingphotos,andwastakingatwo-yearcoursetomakehimbetteratit.”可知，他學習的是與攝影有關的課程。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三段中的“IfIwereolder,Iwouldgetmyfullpay.”可知，Harry不退休是希望得全額的工資。故選D。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第二段“However,helovedtakingphotos,andwastakingatwo-yearcoursetomakehimbetteratit.”可知，Sam所學的課程可以讓他更擅長拍照。也就是說，Sam所學的課程可以更好地幫助他拍照。故選A。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據第四段中的“Ayearlater,Karenisstilllivinginthehouseshehates.Samisstillbusywithhisboringjobandhasn’tfinishedhiscourse.Harryisstillworkingandhishealthisevenworse(糟糕的).”可知，一年后，卡倫仍然住在她討厭的房子里。薩姆仍然忙于無聊的工作，也沒有完成他的課程。哈利還在工作，他的健康狀況更糟糕。也就是說，凡事只靠著想“如果或等到那時”是改變不了什么的，只有立即采取行動才能有結果。故選B。20、doesn’twatch【解析】【詳解】句意：在周末，托尼不看電視或玩電腦游戲。根據“Onweekends”可知，句子用一般現在時；watch實義動詞，主語Tony第三人稱單數，否定句助動詞用doesn’t，后面跟動詞原形watch。故填doesn’twatch。55.Mybrotheris________(interest)inplayingchess.五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.C3.D4.B5.A6.B7.C8.D9.A10.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一個名叫Rick的年輕男孩的故事。無論人們相信與否，自從出生以來，他沒有接受過任何特殊的培訓，他母親說，他之所以成為神童，純屬偶然。【1題詳解】句意：他12歲了，他在一個新的地方開始一個新的學校生活。finished完成；started開始；put放；stayed停留。根據“OnAugust27th,Rickwenttoagooduniversity”可知，開始新的學校生活,故選B。【2題詳解】句意：當這個小男孩兩歲開始讀故事書時，他的母親總是說他是一個特殊的孩子。usual平常的；funny有趣的；special特殊的；popular受歡迎的。根據“whentheyoungboybeganreadingstorybooksattheageoftwo”可知，他兩歲開始讀故事書，所以媽媽認為他是很特殊的，故選C。【3題詳解】句意：當他三歲時，他的媽媽很擔心他的數學，但他很擅長這一科。surprisedat對……感到吃驚；friendlyto對……友好；excitedabout對……興奮；worriedabout擔心。根據“buthedidwellinit.”可知，媽媽很擔心他的數學，故選D。【4題詳解】句意：但他所有的同學還在上幼兒園。And并且；But但是；So因此；Or否則。“allofhisclassmateswenttokindergarten”與前文是轉折關系，故選B。【5題詳解】句意：他直接上了八年級。straight直接地；up向上；hard困難；over超過。根據“Hewent…totheeighthgrade”可知，直接上了八年級，gostraight“直接去”，故選A。【6題詳解】句意：當他十歲時，他的媽媽認為他能夠上大學了。can能夠，一般現在時；could可以，一般過去時；may可能；might可能（表示的語氣較委婉）。根據“Rick’smotherthoughtthathe…gettouniversity.”可知，媽媽認為他具備可以上大學的能力，根據thought可知，此空應填could，故選B。【7題詳解】句意：因為他花費很多時間在科學上。in在……里；for為了；on在……上；to到。spendtimeonsth“在……上花費時間”，固定搭配，故選C。【8題詳解】句意：他加入了一些學校的俱樂部。ordered命