浙江省溫嶺市實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2025屆英語(yǔ)七下期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—Couldyoupleasegoandturnoffthemachine?Itisstillon.—Sure.I’lldoitrightaway.A.stopfrom B.startwith C.switchoff2、—It’s9:00a.m.WhereisMaria?—She________inthepoolnow.She________forhalfanhoureverymorning.A.swims;swim B.swims;isswimmingC.isswimming;swims D.isswimming;isswimming3、Peoplespendtoomuchtime________TikTokrightnow.A.watch B.watching C.watched D.towatch4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們希望世界上將沒(méi)有戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。每個(gè)人都過(guò)著幸福的生活。考查therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Wehopethere...awarintheworld.”可知，此處應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的否定形式，表達(dá)“將沒(méi)有”，由“there”可知，不能與have連用，故排除選項(xiàng)A、C，therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的一般將來(lái)時(shí)的否定形式為thereisnotgoingtobe/therewillnotbe，因此選項(xiàng)B正確。故選B。5、Basketballisa________gameintheUSA.Manypeoplelikeit.A.useful B.expensive C.popular D.lazy6、Onthemap,youcanseeBeijingisinthe________ofChinaA.south-east B.north C.north-east D.west7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你猜怎么著？我剛才在公共汽車(chē)上遇見(jiàn)了彼得。——真的嗎？我以為他在云南度假。考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)“hewasonholidayinYunnan”可知，我之前以為他在云南度假，因此句子應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞think的過(guò)去式thought。故選C。8、Myteachertaughtme________chess.A.whattoplay B.howtoplayC.tohowplay D.towhatplay9、—Don’tread________thesun,Millie!It’sbadforyoureyes.—OK,Iwon’tdoitanymore.A.under B.below C.into D.in10、—Couldyougoshoppingwithmetomorrowmorning?—________,butIhavetotakeapianolessonfrom9:00to11:00.A.Ofcourse B.I’dloveto C.Noproblem二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊雽?duì)話相應(yīng)的空白處，使對(duì)話完整，合乎情景（有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng)）。A:WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?B:___1___A:OK.Wenowhaveapples,grapesandbananasonsale.B:___2___A:Fiveyuanakilo.B:I’lltakesixapples.___3___A:Threekilos.___4___B:I’dliketobuysomegrapesformygrandparents.Howmucharethegrapes?A:Well,thegreenonesarethreeyuanakiloandtheredonesarefouryuanakilo.B:Twokilosoftheredones,please.A:Allright.B:___5___A:Thankyou.A.Here’sthemoney.B.Howmuchdotheyweigh?C.Wouldyouliketoeatsomegrapes?D.Iwantsomedrinks.E.Whatotherthingswouldyoulike?F.Iwantsomefruit.G.Howmucharetheapples?三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。InsouthwestChina’sChongqing,amanbuilteightminiaturesteamtrains(微型蒸汽火車(chē))forhissonineightyears.Hanghang,theson,wasfoundtohaveautism(自閉癥)___1___theageofthree.Afterfinishingprimaryschool,heleftschoolbecausehe___2___(can)catchupinclasses.Whenhisparentswereatwork,Hanghangspentmostofhistimeathome___3___(watch)TVwithhisgrandmother.Duringthattime,hegotinterestedinsmallcartoontrains.Hepreferredtodrawtrainsonthewallsby___4___(he)andsometimeshesleptwithtoytrains.Hanghang’sfather,LiJiawei,isanelectrician.Seeinghisson’slovefortrains,Licameupwith___5___idea—tobuildarealtrainforhisson.___6___hehadfreetime,Liwouldlearnhowtobuildatrain.Itwasdifficult.Sometimeshethoughtaboutgivingup,buthe___7___(final)madeit.In2021,hebuiltthe___8___(one)trainforhisson.ButLididnotstopthere.Tomakethetrainmorepowerful,hebuiltanotherseventrains.Now15-year-oldHanghanghasbecomeaskilled“traindriver”.Healsogotajobatapark.Hewoulddrivehistrainsandtaketourists___9___(travel)aroundthepark.TrainticketshavebecomeHanghang’s“income(收入)”,butitisfreefor_____10_____(child)withautism.“Ihopepeoplecanbemorecaringtowardthem,”Lisaid.四、完形填空（10分）13、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Atjust12yearsold,ArshPalbecomesfamousaroundtheworldbecauseofhiskindnesstoothers.Arshstarted____1____whenhewas8.Hegotmanygiftssuchaswatercolorsandotherthingsforpaintingonhis____2____.Hebecameinterestedin____3____soon.Hepaintedmanynice____4____aboutanimals,people,andsoon.Astimepassed,hestarted____5____thepaintingsawaytohisfriendsandpeoplearoundhim.Hismotherworkedasadoctorinanoldpeople’shome,____6____healsogavehispaintingstotheoldpeoplethere.Heoftenvisitedtheoldpeopleand____7____thatsomeofthemlookedboredandlonely(孤獨(dú)的),sohetaughtthem____8____topaint.Healsoplayedgameswith____9____.Later,Arshwantedtoraise(籌集)moneyforcharities(慈善機(jī)構(gòu))by____10____hispaintings.Then,hismumstartedto____11____him.Theywantedtoraise$1,000forSt.JudeChildren’sResearchHospitalatfirst.“NoonethoughtIcouldmakeit____12____Iwassoyoung.ButwhenIreallyraised$1,000,everyonewas____13____,”Arshsaid.Next,Arsh____14____tokeeppaintingandhelpmorechildreninneed.Healsowantstohelpmorepeople____15____artandmaketheworldbetter.1.A.reading B.singing C.writing D.painting2.A.computer B.desk C.birthday D.notebook3.A.art B.science C.math D.music4.A.walls B.houses C.pictures D.rooms5.A.keeping B.giving C.putting D.bringing6.A.but B.or C.so D.and7.A.found B.forgot C.heard D.thought8.A.when B.where C.how D.why9.A.her B.us C.him D.them10.A.describing B.selling C.showing D.enjoying11.A.ask B.help C.stop D.leave12.A.because B.that C.why D.before13.A.friendly B.scared C.surprised D.sorry14.A.remembers B.turns C.teaches D.hopes15.A.lookfor B.cutup C.learnabout D.putup五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Formostpeople,petscanbetheirbestfriends.Whentheyarehappyorsad,theyalwaysstaywiththeirpets.Elenaisafamousphotographer(攝影師)fromRussia.Shetooklotsofheart-warmingphotosinMoscow.Thosephotosshowedsomethingspecialbetweenpetsandtheirowners.Elenasaid,“IfeltsoexcitedwhenItookthesephotos.Petsaremembersofourfamily.”Nowlet’senjoyfourofherphotos.1.WhatdoesElenadoaccordingtothereading?A.Sheisadancer. B.Sheisaphotographer.C.Sheisateacher. D.Sheisanengineer.2.HowdidElenafeelwhenshetookthesephotos?A.Excited. B.Tired. C.Sad. D.Surprised.3.Where’retheboyandhiscatdrawinginPhotoThree?A.Underanumbrella. B.Onacomfortableblanket.C.Onthewetglass. D.Ontheboy’sbed.4.Inwhichphotocanweseeaboysleepingwithhispet?A.PhotoOne. B.PhotoTwo. C.PhotoThree. D.PhotoFour.15、Date:Feb28th,2019Subject:Ican’tgoforatrip.Post:Ididn’tfeelwellthesetwodays.What’swrongwithme?Letmetellyou.LastMonday,Ibooked(預(yù)訂)anairtickettoToulouse.Butyesterdaymorning,Igotamessage.IttoldmeIcouldn’ttakemyplanethisFriday.Nobodytoldmewhy,soIcalledtheservicehotlinethisafternoon.AgirlonlytoldmeIcouldasktogetbackmymoney.ButIwouldliketohaveaholidayinToulouse.MyfriendsaroundmewenttoToulouse.Theysaiditwasagoodcity.Unluckily,IwastoldIcouldn’tgotherethisFriday,butifIcan’tgothistime,Ican’tgountilnextyear.BecauseIwillbeverybusyinthefollowingdays.Reply(回復(fù))1:It’sreallyapity.Don’tworry.Youcangonextyear.Reply2:Readingbooksaboutthecityisalsoagoodwaytovisitthecity.Reply3:Itisn’tabadthing.Idon’tthinkToulouseisgood.Iwenttherelastyear.1.WhendidthewriterbookanairtickettoToulouse?A.LastFriday. B.Yesterdaymorning. C.LastMonday. D.Thisafternoon.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”referto?A.Anairticket. B.ApostontheInternet. C.Servicehotline. D.Themessagethewritergot.3.Whatdidtheservicehotlinetellthewriter?A.Hecouldn’ttakehisplanethisFriday. B.Hecouldgetbackhismoney.C.HecouldreadbookingtipsaboutToulouse. D.Toulouseisabeautifulcity.4.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.Thewritercan’tgetbackhismoneyfortheairticket.B.Agirltoldthewriterwhyhecouldn’ttaketheplane.C.ThewriterwillbeverybusyfromMarchtoDecember.D.Thewriter’sfriendsaskedhimtovisitToulouse.5.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.TheInternet. B.Astorybook. C.Asciencemagazine. D.Anewspaper.16、ZibocityinShandongProvinceisfamousforitsdeliciousbarbecuefoodcalled“ZiboShaokao”.PeopleinZibolovetogrill(燒烤)meatandmakeittasteamazing.Somepeopletastedbarbecueandputtheirexperiences(經(jīng)歷)online,soitattracted(吸引)about4,800,000touriststovisitthissmallcityinMarch,2023.Thesmallcitywassoonpopular.InZibo,barbecuechefs(廚師)arelikeartists.Theyusespecialspices(香料)andsauces(醬料)tomakethemeatreallytasty.Themeatcanbepork,beeforchicken,anditbecomesreallytender(嫩的)andjuicywhencookedonthegrill.Thechefsknowhowlongtocookitsothatit’sjustright.YummysaucesmakeZibobarbecuespecial.Thesesauceshavedifferentflavors(風(fēng)味).Peopledip(蘸)theirgrilledmeatintothesesauces,anditmakesthefoodevenmoredelicious!EatingZibobarbecueisnotjustaboutthefooditself.It’salsoaboutthefunatmosphere.Thesmellofthegrilledmeatfillstheairandmakeseveryonehungry.ThebarbecuerestaurantsinZiboarealwaysbusyandmanyhappypeopleenjoytheirmeals.IfyouvisitZibonexttime,youmusttrythefamousZibobarbecue.You’llgettotastetheamazingflavorsandexperiencetheexcitingatmosphereofthisspecialfood.1.HowmanytouristsvisitedZibocityinMarch,2023?A.About48,000. B.About480,000. C.About4,800,000. D.About48,000,000.2.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“atmosphere”inParagraph4?A.味道 B.氣氛 C.角色 D.服務(wù)3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrue?A.PeopleinZibolovetogrillvegetablesandmakeittasteamazing.B.Barbecuechefsarelikeactorsandmakethemeatextratasty.C.Peoplediptheirgrilledmeatintothesaucestomakethefoodmoredelicious.D.Thesmellofthegrilledmeatmakespeoplefull.4.Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toaskpeopletoeatmorebarbecue.B.TotellpeoplethemostpopularbarbecueintheworldisinZibo.C.TotellpeopleaboutbarbecuefoodinZibo.D.ToaskpeoplenottoeatbarbecuefoodinZibo.5.Wheremaythepassagebefrom?A.Atextbook B.Astorybook C.Asciencebook D.Anewsreport六、完成句子（10分）17、didMozartwrote/howmanywaltzes/in1868__________________________________________________________________?18、We’dlikeadviceonhowtoflyas_______（便宜地）aspossible.19、一些家庭甚至都買(mǎi)不起筆和筆記本。（payfor...）_______________________________________________________________20、Theelephantisveryh________,about5,000kg.21、Bill’smotheriscleaningtheroom.(就劃線部分提問(wèn))____isBill’smother____?七、短文填空（10分）22、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。Lastweekendwas____1____(interest)andscary.Myparents____2____(take)mysisterandmetogo____3____(camp)inasmallvillageinthecountryside.Firstday,wetookalongbusridetoalake.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafire____4____(keep)uswarmandcookfoodon.Thenextday,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnake____5____(sleep)nearthefire.IwassoscaredthatI____6____(notmove).Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.This____7____(wake)thesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakes____8____(nothave)earsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Hetoldmeitwasimportant____9____(notgo)nearasnake.Thiswasavery_____10_____(use)lessonforme.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、閱讀短文并用完整句子回答問(wèn)題，答案寫(xiě)在橫線上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________九、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）假如你是李華。你的英國(guó)筆友Scott想結(jié)交更多中國(guó)朋友。請(qǐng)用英文寫(xiě)封郵件，將你的同學(xué)張磊介紹給他。內(nèi)容包括他的年齡和外貌，愛(ài)好和性格以及他上周末所進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)。姓名張磊年齡14外貌中等身高，黑色短發(fā)，戴眼鏡。愛(ài)好踢足球，聽(tīng)音樂(lè)；喜歡美食，最喜歡吃水餃。性格友好，經(jīng)常幫助同學(xué)們。上周末活動(dòng)坐公交車(chē)去了農(nóng)場(chǎng)，和朋友一起放風(fēng)箏、騎馬。要求:1.內(nèi)容須包含以上所有提示信息。可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名、姓名等信息;3.詞數(shù)70詞左右。(開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))DearScott,Howiseverythinggoing?NowIamintroducing(介紹)myclassmateZhangLeitoyou.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能去把機(jī)器關(guān)掉嗎？它還開(kāi)著。——當(dāng)然。我馬上就關(guān)。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。stopfrom阻止；startwith啟動(dòng)；switchoff關(guān)閉。根據(jù)“Itisstillon.”可知，此處是說(shuō)讓對(duì)方關(guān)上機(jī)器。turnoff意為“關(guān)閉”，與C選項(xiàng)意思一致。故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——現(xiàn)在是上午9點(diǎn)，瑪麗亞在哪里？——她現(xiàn)在在游泳池里游泳。她每天早上游泳半個(gè)小時(shí)。考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)now可知，第一空是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，即be動(dòng)詞+現(xiàn)在分詞，填isswimming；根據(jù)everymorning可知，第二空是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是she，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式，填swims。故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在人們花太多時(shí)間看抖音。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。spendtime(in)doingsth.“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”，空格處應(yīng)填入動(dòng)名詞形式，故選B。4、—Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?—___________!AmansawagroupofYangtzefinlessporpoises(江豚)playintheYangtzeRiverlastweek.A.Believeitornot B.Noproblem C.Comeon D.Lookout5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：籃球在美國(guó)是一項(xiàng)受歡迎的運(yùn)動(dòng)。很多人喜歡。考查形容詞辨析。useful有用的；expensive昂貴的；popular受歡迎的；lazy懶惰的。根據(jù)“Manypeoplelikeit.”可知，籃球在美國(guó)是一項(xiàng)受歡迎的運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：在地圖上，你可以看到北京在中國(guó)的北部。考查名詞辨析。south-east東南；north北部；north-east東北；west西部。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，北京在中國(guó)的北部，故選B。7、The________inourhometownisagoodplacetowatchwonderfulplaysandoperas.A.theatre B.cinema C.museum D.hotel8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我的老師教我如何下棋。考查動(dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)“taughtme”可知，此處表示“方式，怎么樣”，應(yīng)用特殊疑問(wèn)詞how，并且此處為特殊疑問(wèn)詞+todo不定式結(jié)構(gòu)，作動(dòng)詞的賓補(bǔ)，表示老師教授下棋的方式。故選B。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——米莉，不要在太陽(yáng)下看書(shū)！這對(duì)你的眼睛不好。——好的，我不會(huì)再那樣做了。考查介詞辨析。under下面；below在下面；into到里面；in在里面。readinthesun“在太陽(yáng)下看書(shū)”，固定搭配，故選D。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——明天早上你能和我一起去購(gòu)物嗎？——我很樂(lè)意，但是我九點(diǎn)到十一點(diǎn)要上鋼琴課。考查情景交際。Ofcourse當(dāng)然；I’dloveto我很樂(lè)意；Noproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題。根據(jù)“Couldyougoshoppingwithmetomorrowmorning?”可知，對(duì)方提出請(qǐng)求，而結(jié)合部分回答“butIhavetotakeapianolessonfrom9:00to11:00”可知，自己很樂(lè)意去，但是九點(diǎn)到十一點(diǎn)要上鋼琴課。故選B。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、1.F2.G3.B4.E5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是A和B之間的對(duì)話，B購(gòu)買(mǎi)了一些水果。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Wenowhaveapples,grapesandbananasonsale”可知，下文介紹的是正在售賣(mài)的水果，據(jù)此推斷顧客想買(mǎi)水果。選項(xiàng)F“我想要一些水果”符合情景，故選F。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Fiveyuanakilo”以及“I’lltakesixapples”可知，下文緊接著回答水果的單價(jià)，然后顧客要了6個(gè)蘋(píng)果，可知此處是詢(xún)問(wèn)蘋(píng)果的價(jià)格。選項(xiàng)G“蘋(píng)果多少錢(qián)”符合情景，故選G。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Threekilos”可知，下文回答重量，可知此處問(wèn)的是要買(mǎi)的6個(gè)蘋(píng)果的重量。選項(xiàng)B“它們多重”符合情景，故選B。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“I’dliketobuysomegrapes”可知，下文介紹的是還要買(mǎi)葡萄，此處應(yīng)問(wèn)還要買(mǎi)些什么。選項(xiàng)E“您還想要?jiǎng)e的什么東西嗎”符合情景，故選E。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Thankyou”可知，顧客已買(mǎi)完?yáng)|西，要結(jié)賬離開(kāi)了。選項(xiàng)A“這是錢(qián)”符合情景，故選A。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.at2.couldn’t3.watching4.himself5.an6.When7.finally8.first9.totravel10.children【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了中國(guó)重慶一位父親為了患有自閉癥的兒子，用了八年時(shí)間自己建造了八輛微蒸汽小火車(chē)的故事。【1題詳解】句意：兒子航航在三歲時(shí)被發(fā)現(xiàn)患有自閉癥。attheageof“在……歲的時(shí)候”，故填at。【2題詳解】句意：小學(xué)畢業(yè)后，他離開(kāi)了學(xué)校，因?yàn)樗险n跟不上。can“能”，根據(jù)“l(fā)eft”可知，此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，根據(jù)“Afterfinishingprimaryschool,heleftschool”可知，他離開(kāi)學(xué)校，是因?yàn)樗麩o(wú)法跟上課，故填couldn’t。【3題詳解】句意：父母上班時(shí)，航航大部分時(shí)間都在家陪奶奶看電視。watch“觀看”，spendtimedoingsth“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”，故填watching。【4題詳解】句意：他喜歡獨(dú)自在墻上畫(huà)火車(chē)，有時(shí)還睡在玩具火車(chē)上。he“他”，是主格形式，byoneself“獨(dú)自”，因此用he的反身代詞himself，故填himself。【5題詳解】句意：李嘉偉想出了一個(gè)主意，要給兒子造一輛真正的火車(chē)。idea是元音音素開(kāi)頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，因此用不定冠詞an修飾，故填an。【6題詳解】句意：當(dāng)李嘉偉有空時(shí)候，他會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)如何建造一列火車(chē)。結(jié)合句意，他學(xué)習(xí)如何建造小火車(chē)，是在他有空的時(shí)候，因此用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，故填When。【7題詳解】句意：有時(shí)他想過(guò)放棄，但最終還是成功了。final“最后的”。修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)madeit，用副詞，故填finally。【8題詳解】句意：在2021年，他為兒子建造了第一列火車(chē)。one“一”，是基數(shù)詞，此處有定冠詞the修飾，用序數(shù)詞，故填first。【9題詳解】句意：他會(huì)開(kāi)著火車(chē)，帶著游客在公園里四處旅行。travel“旅行”，takesbtodosth“帶某人去做某事”，故填totravel。【10題詳解】句意：火車(chē)票已經(jīng)成為航航的“收入”，但對(duì)患有自閉癥的兒童來(lái)說(shuō)是免費(fèi)的。child“兒童，孩子”，根據(jù)“withautism”可知，患有自閉癥的孩子不止一個(gè)，因此用復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故填children。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.D2.C3.A4.C5.B6.C7.A8.C9.D10.B11.B12.A13.C14.D15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了ArshPal通過(guò)畫(huà)畫(huà)做慈善的故事。【1題詳解】句意：阿爾什8歲時(shí)開(kāi)始畫(huà)畫(huà)。reading閱讀；singing唱歌；writing寫(xiě)作；painting畫(huà)畫(huà)。根據(jù)后文“Hegotmanygiftssuchaswatercolorsandotherthingsforpaintingonhis…”可知此處指是畫(huà)畫(huà)。故選D。【2題詳解】句意：他在生日那天收到了許多禮物，比如水彩和其他繪畫(huà)用的東西。computer電腦；desk桌子；birthday生日；notebook筆記本。根據(jù)“Hegotmanygifts…”可知指的是在生日時(shí)收到的禮物，故選C。【3題詳解】句意：他很快就對(duì)藝術(shù)產(chǎn)生了興趣。art藝術(shù)；science科學(xué)；math數(shù)學(xué)；music音樂(lè)。根據(jù)“otherthingsforpainting”可知是對(duì)藝術(shù)感興趣，故選A。【4題詳解】句意：他畫(huà)了許多關(guān)于動(dòng)物、人等等的好畫(huà)。walls墻；houses房子；pictures圖畫(huà)；rooms房間。根據(jù)“Hepaintedmanynice…”可知指的是畫(huà)了很多圖畫(huà)，故選C。【5題詳解】句意：隨著時(shí)間的推移，他開(kāi)始把這些畫(huà)送給他的朋友和周?chē)娜恕eeping保持；giving給；putting放；bringing帶。根據(jù)“…thepaintingsawaytohisfriends”及后文“healsogavehispaintingstotheoldpeoplethere”可知此處考查短語(yǔ)giveaway“贈(zèng)送”，指的是把畫(huà)贈(zèng)送給身邊的人和朋友。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：他的母親在一家老人院當(dāng)醫(yī)生，所以他也把他的畫(huà)送給那里的老人。but但是；or或者；so所以；and和。根據(jù)空前的“Hismotherworkedasadoctorinanoldpeople’shome…”以及空后“healsogavehispaintingstotheoldpeoplethere”可知，前后是因果關(guān)系，故選C。【7題詳解】句意：他經(jīng)常去看望老人，發(fā)現(xiàn)他們中的一些人看起來(lái)很無(wú)聊和孤獨(dú)，所以他教他們?nèi)绾萎?huà)畫(huà)。found發(fā)現(xiàn)；forgot忘記；heard聽(tīng)到；thought想。根據(jù)“Heoftenvisitedtheoldpeople…”可知是在看望老人時(shí)，發(fā)現(xiàn)他們很無(wú)聊和孤獨(dú)，故填“發(fā)現(xiàn)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：他經(jīng)常去看望老人，發(fā)現(xiàn)他們中的一些人看起來(lái)很無(wú)聊和孤獨(dú)，所以他教他們?nèi)绾萎?huà)畫(huà)。when當(dāng)……時(shí)；where在哪里；how怎樣；why為什么。根據(jù)“hetaughtthem…topaint.”及選項(xiàng)可知，空處填“如何”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：他還和他們一起玩游戲。her她；us我們；him他；them他們。根據(jù)前文“Heoftenvisitedtheoldpeopleandfoundthatsomeofthemlookedboredandlonely(孤獨(dú)的),sohetaughtthemhowtopaint.”可知指的是“theoldpeople”，此處用them來(lái)指代。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：后來(lái)，阿爾什想通過(guò)出售他的畫(huà)作為慈善機(jī)構(gòu)籌集資金。describing描述；selling賣(mài)；showing展示；enjoying享受。根據(jù)“Arshwantedtoraise(籌集)money”可知應(yīng)是指出售他的畫(huà)作。故選B。【11題詳解】句意：然后，他的媽媽開(kāi)始幫助他。ask問(wèn)；help幫助；stop停止；leave離開(kāi)。根據(jù)后文“Theywantedtoraise$1,000forSt.JudeChildren’sResearchHospitalatfirst.”可知媽媽?xiě)?yīng)是幫他的。故選B。【12題詳解】句意：沒(méi)有人認(rèn)為我能成功，因?yàn)槲姨贻p了。because因?yàn)椋籺hat那；why為什么；before在……之前。根據(jù)“NoonethoughtIcouldmakeit…Iwassoyoung.”可知前后是因果關(guān)系，空處填“因?yàn)椤狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A。【13題詳解】句意：但當(dāng)我真的籌集到1000美元時(shí)，每個(gè)人都很驚訝。friendly友好的；scared恐懼的；surprised驚訝的；sorry遺憾的。根據(jù)“NoonethoughtIcouldmakeitbecauseIwassoyoung.”可知沒(méi)有人認(rèn)為作者能成功，所以但當(dāng)作者真的籌集到1000美元時(shí)，大家是驚訝的。故選C。【14題詳解】句意：接下來(lái)，阿爾什希望繼續(xù)畫(huà)畫(huà)，幫助更多需要幫助的孩子。remembers記得；turns轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)；teaches教；hopes希望。根據(jù)“helpmorechildreninneed”及全文的描述可知，應(yīng)是指希望繼續(xù)畫(huà)畫(huà)來(lái)幫助更多的人，故選D。【15題詳解】句意：他還想幫助更多的人學(xué)習(xí)藝術(shù)，讓世界變得更美好。lookfor尋找；cutup切碎；learnabout學(xué)習(xí)關(guān)于；putup張貼。根據(jù)“Healsowantstohelpmorepeople…art”可知，空處填“l(fā)earnabout”符合語(yǔ)境，指的是幫助更多的人學(xué)習(xí)藝術(shù)。故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.A3.C4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一位著名的攝影師拍的照片，這些照片展示了寵物和主人之間的一些特別之處。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Elenaisafamousphotographer(攝影師)fromRussia.”可知她是一名攝影師，故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IfeltsoexcitedwhenItookthesephotos.”可知她很激動(dòng)，故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三張圖片“Theyaregladtodrawpicturesonthewetglass”可知在濕玻璃上畫(huà)畫(huà)，故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四張圖片“Thelovelyboyissleepingonthebed.He’shugginghispetdogandhavingagooddream”可知在第四張圖片中我們可以看到一個(gè)男孩和他的寵物睡覺(jué)。故選D。15、1.C2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者被無(wú)緣由地退機(jī)票導(dǎo)致無(wú)法按照原計(jì)劃度假的悲慘經(jīng)歷以及一些網(wǎng)友給作者的回復(fù)。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LastMonday,IbookedanairtickettoToulouse.”可知，上周一，作者預(yù)訂了去圖盧茲的機(jī)票。故選C。【2題詳解】代詞指代題。根據(jù)“Butyesterdaymorning,Igotamessage.IttoldmeIcouldn’ttakemyplanethisFriday.”可知，作者收到一條消息得知這個(gè)星期五不能坐飛機(jī)了。所以“it”指代作者收到的消息，故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AgirlonlytoldmeIcouldasktogetbackmymoney.”可知，服務(wù)熱線告訴作者會(huì)退還給他錢(qián)，故選B。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Date:Feb28th,2019”以及“Unluckily,IwastoldIcouldn’tgotherethisFriday,butifIcan’tgothistime,Ican’tgountilnextyear.BecauseIwillbeverybusyinthefollowingdays.”可知，作者在三月份到十二月份很忙，無(wú)法去圖盧茲，故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。由文章格式可知，本文是網(wǎng)絡(luò)上的一個(gè)帖子，故推測(cè)文章來(lái)自于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，故選A。16、1.C2.B3.C4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了山東淄博市因其獨(dú)特的燒烤而意外地成為了一個(gè)著名的旅游城市。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)“Somepeopletastedbarbecueandputtheirexperiences(經(jīng)歷)online,soitattracted(吸引)about4,800,000touriststovisitthissmallcityinMarch,2023.”可知，這座小城市吸引了約480萬(wàn)游客前來(lái)參觀。故選C。【2題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“EatingZibobarbecueisnotjustaboutthefooditself.It’salsoaboutthefunatmosphere.”吃淄博烤肉不僅僅是食物本身。這也是關(guān)于有趣的氛圍。可知，這里的atmosphere是“氣氛”的意思。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peopledip(蘸)theirgrilledmeatintothesesauces,anditmakesthefoodevenmoredelicious!”可知，人們把烤肉蘸在醬汁里，使食物更美味。故選C。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“ZibocityinShandongProvinceisfamousforitsdeliciousbarbecuefoodcalled“ZiboShaokao”.”可知，本文告訴人們淄博的燒烤食品。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“IfyouvisitZibonexttime,youmusttrythefamousZibobarbecue.You’llgettotastetheamazingflavorsandexperiencetheexcitingatmosphereofthisspecialfood.”可推知，本文來(lái)自于新聞報(bào)道。故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、HowmanywaltzesdidMozartwritein1868【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知，本句是疑問(wèn)句。howmany是疑問(wèn)詞，位于句首，修飾waltzes；did是助動(dòng)詞，位于主語(yǔ)Mozart前；write作謂語(yǔ)；in1868作狀語(yǔ)。故填HowmanywaltzesdidMozartwritein1868“莫扎特在1868年寫(xiě)了幾首華爾茲舞曲”。18、cheaply【解析】【詳解】句意：我們希望獲得有關(guān)如何盡可能便宜地飛行的建議。表達(dá)“便宜地”用單詞cheaply。根據(jù)“as…aspossible”可知，中間用原級(jí)，表示“盡可能”。副詞cheaply修飾前面的動(dòng)詞fly。故填cheaply。19、Somefamiliescan’tevenpayforpensandnotebooks.【解析】【詳解】一些家庭：somefamilies；不能：can’t，后加動(dòng)詞原形payfor“支付”；甚至：even，放情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面；賓語(yǔ)是pensandnotebooks“筆和筆記本”。故填Somefamiliescan’tevenpayforpensandnotebooks.20、(h)eavy【解析】【詳解】句意：大象很重，約5,000千克。根據(jù)首字母及“about5,000kg”可知，大象很重。heavy“重的”，形容詞，作表語(yǔ)。故填(h)eavy。21、①.What②.doing【解析】【詳解】句意：比爾的媽媽正在打掃房間。劃線部分為“cleaningtheroom”，對(duì)事情提問(wèn)用what，句首首字母大寫(xiě)，此句應(yīng)問(wèn)“比爾的媽媽在做什么？”，其結(jié)構(gòu)是“What+be+主語(yǔ)+doing?”。故填What；doing。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.interesting2.took3.camping4.tokeep5.sleeping6.couldn’tmove7.woke8.don’thave9.nottogo10.useful【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，講述作者上周末和家人野營(yíng)時(shí)，遇到了蛇，非常害怕，但在爸爸的幫助下，蛇走了，同時(shí)作者上了一課：不要靠近蛇，蛇沒(méi)有耳朵，但是可以感受到移動(dòng)的東西。【1題詳解】句意：上周末既有趣又可怕。and前后并列詞性一致，scary是形容詞，空格處應(yīng)填入形容詞。interest名詞“趣味”，形容詞是interesting“有趣的”。故填interetsing。【2題詳解】句意：我父母帶著我妹妹和我去鄉(xiāng)下一個(gè)小鄉(xiāng)村野營(yíng)。時(shí)間為lastweekend，因此用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，take過(guò)去式為took。故填took。【3題詳解】句意：我父母帶著我妹妹和我去鄉(xiāng)下一個(gè)小鄉(xiāng)村野營(yíng)。gocamping“去野營(yíng)”，固定短語(yǔ)。故填camping。【4題詳解】句意：在那里我們搭建帳篷，并且生火用來(lái)取暖和做飯。根據(jù)“keepuswarmandcookfoodon”可知，這是空格前生火的目的，動(dòng)詞不定式表目的。故填tokeep。【5題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我向帳篷外面看去，我們看見(jiàn)一條大蛇正在火邊睡覺(jué)。s