2025年西安市事業(yè)單位招聘考試教師招聘英語學(xué)科專業(yè)知識試卷考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.Thecatissleepingonthemat.Whichwordisthesubjectofthesentence?A.ThecatB.ThematC.ThehouseD.Thedog2.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence.She________(be)ateacherfortenyears.A.hasbeenB.isbeingC.wasD.be3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihavegonetothestore.B.Ihavebeentothestore.C.Iamgoingtothestore.D.Iamgonetothestore.4.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence.She________(go)tothepartylastnight.A.hasB.hadC.haveD.was5.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Theteacher________(ask)ustobequiet.A.isB.wasC.beD.been6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shehasdoneherhomework.B.Shedoherhomework.C.Sheisdoingherhomework.D.Shedoneherhomework.7.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence.He________(go)tothemovieslastnight.A.hasB.hadC.haveD.was8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Hehaseatenbreakfast.B.Heeatbreakfast.C.Heiseatingbreakfast.D.Heeatenbreakfast.9.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence.I________(go)totheparkwithmyfriends.A.haveB.hasC.havebeenD.had10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shehasboughtanewcar.B.Shebuyanewcar.C.Sheisbuyinganewcar.D.Sheboughtanewcar.二、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）Thestoryofthe"ThreeBears"isaclassicfairytalethathasbeenlovedbychildrenforgenerations.ItisaboutthreebearswholiveinaforestandtheirencounterwithGoldilocks,alittlegirlwhoaccidentallyenterstheirhome.Oneday,Goldilocksdecidedtogoforawalkintheforest.Shewasveryhungryandsawasmallhouse.Thehousehadthreedoors,andshewentthroughthemiddledoor.Inside,shefoundthreebowlsofporridge,threechairs,andthreebeds.Thebowlsofporridgeweredifferentsizes:onewastoohot,onewastoocold,andonewasjustright.Goldilocksatetheporridgethatwasjustrightandfeltveryhappy.Shethentriedthechairs,andtheonethatwasjustrightwasverycomfortable.Shesatdownandtookanap.Whenshewokeup,shesawthreebeds.Thebedswerealsodifferentsizes:onewastoohard,onewastoosoft,andonewasjustright.Goldilockslaydownonthebedthatwasjustrightandfellasleep.WhileGoldilockswassleeping,thethreebearsreturnedhome.Theyfoundtheirporridge,chairs,andbedshadbeenused.TheywereveryangryandchasedGoldilocksoutofthehouse.Goldilocksranawayandneverreturnedtothebears'homeagain.11.Thestoryofthe"ThreeBears"isaclassicfairytalethathasbeenlovedby________.A.menB.womenC.childrenD.adults12.Goldilocksdecidedtogoforawalkintheforestbecauseshewas________.A.tiredB.hungryC.happyD.sad13.Thebowlsofporridgeweredifferentsizesbecause________.A.GoldilockswasverypickyB.thebearshaddifferenttastesC.thebearshaddifferentsizesD.theporridgewasmadebydifferentpeople14.Goldilocksatetheporridgethatwasjustrightbecauseitwas________.A.toohotB.toocoldC.justrightD.toohard15.Thechairsweredifferentsizesbecause________.A.GoldilockshaddifferenttastesB.thebearshaddifferentsizesC.thechairsweremadebydifferentpeopleD.thechairswereindifferentplaces16.Goldilockslaydownonthebedthatwasjustrightbecauseitwas________.A.toohardB.toosoftC.justrightD.toosmall17.Thethreebearswereveryangrybecause________.A.theyweretiredB.someonehadusedtheirthingsC.theywerehungryD.theyweresad18.Goldilocksranawaybecause________.A.shewasscaredB.shewastiredC.shewashungryD.shewassad19.Thestoryteachesusthat________.A.weshouldneverentersomeoneelse'shomeB.weshouldalwaysbepolitetoothersC.weshouldalwaysshareourthingswithothersD.weshouldalwaysbecarefulwithourbelongings20.Thestoryofthe"ThreeBears"isaclassicfairytalethathasbeenlovedby________.A.menB.womenC.childrenD.adults三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）Passage1:Theinternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.However,withtheconvenienceoftheinternetcomesasetofchallengesthatwemustaddress.Oneofthebiggestchallengesiscyberbullying.Cyberbullyingreferstotheuseofelectroniccommunicationtobully,harass,orintimidatesomeone.Itcantakemanyforms,includingsendingmeanmessages,spreadingrumors,orpostingembarrassingphotosonline.Cyberbullyingcanhavesevereconsequences,includingdepression,anxiety,andevensuicidalthoughts.Anotherchallengeisprivacy.Withthevastamountofpersonalinformationavailableonline,ourprivacyisatrisk.Hackerscanstealourpersonaldataanduseitformaliciouspurposes.Thiscanleadtoidentitytheft,financialfraud,andotherseriousconsequences.Toaddressthesechallenges,wemustbeproactive.Weshouldeducateourselvesaboutonlinesafetyandteachourchildrenhowtousetheinternetresponsibly.Weshouldalsoreportanyinstancesofcyberbullyingorprivacyviolationstotheappropriateauthorities.21.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.TheadvantagesoftheinternetB.ThechallengesoftheinternetC.TheimpactoftheinternetonourlivesD.Theimportanceofonlinesafety22.Whatiscyberbullying?A.TheuseofelectroniccommunicationtopraisesomeoneB.Theuseofelectroniccommunicationtobully,harass,orintimidatesomeoneC.TheuseofelectroniccommunicationtoshareinformationD.Theuseofelectroniccommunicationtosellproducts23.Whataretheconsequencesofcyberbullying?A.Depression,anxiety,andsuicidalthoughtsB.Happiness,excitement,andjoyC.Wealth,success,andfameD.Health,fitness,andwell-being24.Whatisoneofthechallengesoftheinternet?A.TheeaseofcommunicationB.PrivacyC.TheabundanceofinformationD.Theavailabilityoftechnology25.Howcanweaddressthechallengesoftheinternet?A.ByignoringthemB.ByeducatingourselvesandourchildrenaboutonlinesafetyC.ByusingtheinternetlessD.BybanningtheinternetPassage2:Theimportanceofexercisecannotbeoverstated.Regularphysicalactivityhasnumerousbenefitsforourhealthandwell-being.Itcanhelpusmaintainahealthyweight,reducetheriskofchronicdiseases,improvementalhealth,andincreaseourenergylevels.Oneofthemostsignificantbenefitsofexerciseisthatitcanhelpusmaintainahealthyweight.Whenweexercise,weburncalories,whichcanhelpuscreateacaloriedeficitandloseweight.Additionally,exercisecanimproveourmetabolism,makingiteasiertomaintainahealthyweight.Regularexercisecanalsoreducetheriskofchronicdiseasessuchasheartdisease,diabetes,andcertaintypesofcancer.Exercisehelpstoimprovecardiovascularhealth,controlbloodsugarlevels,andreduceinflammation,allofwhichareimportantfactorsinpreventingchronicdiseases.Exercisehasapositiveimpactonmentalhealthaswell.Itcanreducesymptomsofdepressionandanxiety,improvemood,andincreaseself-esteem.Exercisecanalsohelpusmanagestressbyreleasingendorphins,whicharenaturalmoodlifters.26.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsofexerciseB.ThechallengesofexerciseC.TheimportanceofphysicalactivityD.Theimpactofexerciseonourlives27.Whatisoneofthebenefitsofexercise?A.ItcanhelpusmaintainahealthyweightB.ItcanmakeussickC.ItcancauseustogainweightD.Itcanmakeustired28.Whatcanexercisehelpreducetheriskof?A.ChronicdiseasesB.StressC.AnxietyD.Depression29.Whatisoneofthebenefitsofexerciseonmentalhealth?A.ItcanincreaseourstresslevelsB.ItcanmakeusfeelmoreanxiousC.ItcanreducesymptomsofdepressionandanxietyD.Itcanmakeusfeellesshappy30.Whatcanexercisehelpusmanage?A.OurweightB.OurstresslevelsC.OurrelationshipsD.Ourfinances四、詞匯辨析（每題2分，共20分）31.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.A.The________ofthebookwasfascinating.A.summaryB.summaryC.summaryD.summary32.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto________theirpapers.A.collectB.collectC.collectD.collect33.She________herfriendagiftforherbirthday.A.sentB.sentC.sentD.sent34.The________ofthemoviewasverygood.A.storyB.storyC.storyD.story35.Thechild________histoysallovertheroom.A.spreadB.spreadC.spreadD.spread36.She________theletterandputitintheenvelope.A.sealedB.sealedC.sealedD.sealed37.The________ofthecompanyistoprovidequalityproducts.A.purposeB.purposeC.purposeD.purpose38.The________ofthemeetingwastodiscussthenewproject.A.agendaB.agendaC.agendaD.agenda39.The________ofthebookwasveryinteresting.A.authorB.authorC.authorD.author40.The________oftheschoolistoeducatestudents.A.missionB.missionC.missionD.mission五、語法填空（每題2分，共20分）41.I________(go)tothestoretobuysomegroceries.42.She________(be)ateacherfortenyears.43.Thecat________(sleep)onthemat.44.They________(go)totheparkyesterday.45.I________(have)breakfastthismorning.46.She________(notgo)tothepartylastnight.47.Thesun________(rise)intheeast.48.He________(notdo)hishomeworkyesterday.49.We________(notsee)herforalongtime.50.They________(be)intheclassroomwhenthebellrang.六、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）Passage1:TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.Itisaseriesoffortificationsmadeofstone,brick,tampedearth,wood,andothermaterials,generallybuiltalonganeast-to-westlineacrossthehistoricalnorthernbordersofChinatoprotecttheChinesestatesandempiresagainsttheraidsandinvasionsofthevariousnomadicgroupsoftheEurasianSteppe.TheconstructionoftheGreatWallbeganinthe7thcenturyBCandcontinueduntilthe16thcenturyAD.Itisestimatedthatmorethan2millionpeoplewereinvolvedinitsconstructionoverthecenturies.Thewallstretchesover13,000milesandisoneofthelongestman-madestructuresintheworld.51.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThehistoryoftheGreatWallB.TheconstructionoftheGreatWallC.ThepurposeoftheGreatWallD.ThelengthoftheGreatWall52.WhendidtheconstructionoftheGreatWallbegin?A.Inthe7thcenturyBCB.Inthe7thcenturyADC.Inthe16thcenturyBCD.Inthe16thcenturyAD53.HowmanypeoplewereinvolvedintheconstructionoftheGreatWall?A.100,000B.1millionC.2millionD.10million54.WhatisoneofthematerialsusedintheconstructionoftheGreatWall?A.IronB.WoodC.StoneD.Leather55.WhatisthelengthoftheGreatWall?A.1,000milesB.10,000milesC.13,000milesD.30,000milesPassage2:Theimportanceofwaterinourdailylivescannotbeoverstated.Waterisessentialforlifeandisusedinvariousways,includingdrinking,cooking,cleaning,andirrigation.However,waterscarcityisagrowingconcerninmanypartsoftheworld.Waterscarcityreferstothelackofsufficientwaterresourcestomeettheneedsofapopulation.Itcanbecausedbyvariousfactors,includingclimatechange,populationgrowth,andinefficientwateruse.Theconsequencesofwaterscarcitycanbesevere,includingdroughts,cropfailures,andhealthproblems.Toaddresswaterscarcity,wemusttakestepstoconservewateranduseitmoreefficiently.Thisincludesfixingleaks,usingwater-savingdevices,andraisingawarenessabouttheimportanceofwaterconservation.Additionally,governmentsandorganizationsmustinvestinwaterinfrastructureanddevelopsustainablewatermanagementpractices.56.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.TheimportanceofwaterB.ThecausesofwaterscarcityC.TheconsequencesofwaterscarcityD.Thesolutionstowaterscarcity57.Whatiswaterscarcity?A.TheabundanceofwaterresourcesB.ThelackofsufficientwaterresourcesC.TheoveruseofwaterresourcesD.Thepollutionofwaterresources58.Whataresomeofthecausesofwaterscarcity?A.Climatechange,populationgrowth,andinefficientwateruseB.War,poverty,andpoliticalinstabilityC.DeforestationandoverfishingD.Pollutionandindustrialwaste59.Whataretheconsequencesofwaterscarcity?A.Droughts,cropfailures,andhealthproblemsB.Happiness,prosperity,andpeaceC.Education,technology,andinnovationD.Adventure,excitement,andfun60.Whataresomeofthesolutionstowaterscarcity?A.Fixingleaks,usingwater-savingdevices,andraisingawarenessaboutwaterconservationB.Buildingmoredams,drillingmorewells,andextractingmoregroundwaterC.Buyingbottledwater,usingdesalination,andimportingwaterfromothercountriesD.Ignoringtheproblem,hopingforrain,andwaitingforsomeoneelsetosolveit本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇題1.A解析：句子主語是"Thecat"，表示貓是句子的話題。2.A解析：根據(jù)句子中的"fortenyears"可知，動作從過去開始，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，使用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。3.B解析：根據(jù)句子中的"lastnight"可知，動作發(fā)生在過去，使用過去完成時態(tài)。4.B解析：根據(jù)句子中的"lastnight"可知，動作發(fā)生在過去，使用過去完成時態(tài)。5.A解析：根據(jù)句子中的"theteacher"可知，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，使用is。6.A解析：根據(jù)句子中的"hasdone"可知，動作發(fā)生在過去，使用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。7.B解析：根據(jù)句子中的"lastnight"可知，動作發(fā)生在過去，使用過去完成時態(tài)。8.A解析：根據(jù)句子中的"haseaten"可知，動作發(fā)生在過去，使用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。9.A解析：根據(jù)句子中的"lastnight"可知，動作發(fā)生在過去，使用過去完成時態(tài)。10.A解析：根據(jù)句子中的"hasbought"可知，動作發(fā)生在過去，使用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。二、完形填空11.C解析：根據(jù)句意，這個故事被幾代人喜愛，因此選擇children。12.B解析：根據(jù)句意，她餓了，因此選擇hungry。13.B解析：根據(jù)句意，三碗粥的大小不同，因為熊們有不同的口味。14.C解析：根據(jù)句意，她吃的是正好合適的粥。15.B解析：根據(jù)句意，椅子的大小不同，因為熊們有不同的體型。16.C解析：根據(jù)句意，她躺在正好合適的床上。17.