2025屆湖南省湘潭市名校英語八下期中達標檢測模擬試題含答案_第1頁
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2025屆湖南省湘潭市名校英語八下期中達標檢測模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—Itsnowedheavilylastnight.Iseveryoneherenow?—Yes,________ofus________lateforschoolthismorning.A.all;were B.noone;was C.both;were D.none;was2、—Youcouldsavesomemoney________buyagiftforyourmother.—Youareright.Iwillfollowyourwords.A.inorderto B.because C.so D.sothat3、—Haveyouseenthefilm________?—Yes.Ihaveseenitwithmyfriends.A.yet B.just C.never4、Youareoldenoughtosolvetheproblemby__________.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself5、—Haveyoumovedintoyournewhouse,Tom?—No.It________yet.A.hasn’tpainting B.hasn’tbeenpainted C.wasn’tpainting D.haven’tbeenpainted6、—Whatwereyourparentsdoingatthetimeofstormlastnight?—Myfatherwasreadinganewspaperwhilemymother________dinner.A.iscooking B.cooks C.wascooking D.willcook7、—ShallwegoonFridayorSaturday?—EitherdayisOK.Itmakesno________tome.A.decision B.mistake C.difficulty D.difference8、Thegirlwasshyandalittle________whenshecametothenewclass.A.talented B.nervous C.alone D.unfair9、Mum,I’mhungrynow___________Ididn’thavebreakfastthismorning.A.because B.becauseof C.and D.but10、Mothertoldme________toomuchtimereadingnovels.A.don’ttospend B.nottotakeC.nottospend D.don’tcost二、補全對話(10分)11、A:Youlookworried,Mike.____1____?B:TheMathtestiscomingandI’mworriedIwillfailitagain.Ididn’tpassitlasttime.A:Don’tworry.You’reworkingsohardthesedays.____2____.B:ButIstillfeelnervous.____3____?A:Youshouldlearntorelax.____4____.B:Goodidea.Iwilllistentosomemusicbeforegoingtobedtonight.Anythingelse?A:Youshouldalsotakesomeexerciseeveryday.B:I’llhaveatry.Thankyouverymuch.A:____5____.三、語法填空(10分)12、Lastweek,wewenttothezoowithourBiologyteacherMrYu.HeadvisedustobringourcamerasandI’msoglad____1____Idid!Iwasabletotakesomegreatphotosofthemonkeys.Itwasinterestingtowatchthem____2____(play).Itistypicalofmonkeystocleaneachother’sfurbecausetheyaresocialanimalslike____3____(wolf)anddolphins.Itwasgreatthatwecouldgetsocloseto____4____(they).Itisimportantforthebabiestobeclosetotheirmothers,sotheyholdontothemvery____5____(tight).Thezookeepertoldusnottoeatnearthemonkeysbecauseourfoodcan____6____(steal)bythem!Monkeysarefuntowatch,butIdon’twantthemtostealmysandwich!Itwasgreatthattherewas____7____souvenirshopatthezoo.Theshopkeeperaskedustobequietintheshopbecausewegottoo____8____(excite)aboutthethingswecouldbuyanditwasdifficulttolookateverythinginonly10minutes!I____9____(get)postcardsbecausetheywereeasytogivetofriends.____10____thewayback,Mraskedustosing“HappyBirthday”toStevenbecauseitwashisbirthday.ItwasthoughtfulofMrYutorememberthat!四、完形填空(10分)13、請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。“Itlookssogoodonyou,”saidmyfriend.Iwastryingonadress.Thenthetopicoftheconversationturnedtogoingonadiet.Iwantedtobecomebeautifuland____1____.SoImadeupmymindtogoonadiet.Ididn’teatmylunch.Somepeopleaskedmewheremylunchwas.Imadeupexcuses.Ididthesamewithbreakfast.I____2____tomydadthatIhadeatenmybread,butIfedittothecat.My____3____droppedfast,butwhenIlookedatmyselfinthemirror,IstillthoughtIwasnotthinenough.Finally,darkcirclesformedundermyeyes.Iworethickclothinginhotweather,butIwasstill____4____.Thatdidn’tmatter.Istillneededtobethinner.AboutamonthafterIboughtthe____5____Itrieditonagain,anditbecametoolargeforme.Mymothertoldmetolookinthemirror.Icouldseemyeyesockets(眼窩).ThatwasthedayIrealizedhow____6____Iwas.Iwenttoseeadoctor,thedoctorgavemesomeadvice.Ittookmeoneyeartobecome____7____.SometimesIwanttogobacktobeingthin,butIwillneverdowhatIdidagain.Itwill____8____influencemyhealth.Pleasedon’tgoonadietwhenyou’reyoung.Youwill____9____alotifyouaretoothin.Don’tcompareyourselfwithothers.Tryto____10____yourselfforwhoyouare,notforwhatyoulooklike.1.A.silent B.thin C.proud D.fat2.A.referred B.led C.turned D.lied3.A.weight B.cost C.height D.beauty4.A.stupid B.hungry C.poor D.cold5.A.dress B.model C.mirror D.uniform6.A.beautiful B.popular C.ill D.wonderful7.A.angry B.healthy C.unhealthy D.worse8.A.hardly B.suddenly C.harmful D.badly9.A.suffer B.hold C.improve D.forget10.A.check B.remember C.love D.help五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Onceuponatime,agreathero,DaYu,cutamountainwithhismagicsword(劍)andmadeaway.ItwascalledtheDragonGate,aplacewithmagic.TheYellowRiverranthroughit.Everyspring,waterranfromthetopofthemountainintotheriver.Thewatermadegreatwavesandbignoises.Thesoundscaredalltheanimalsonthemountain.Thecarp(鯉魚)intheriverwerenotafraid.Theyweresmallbutbrave.TheyjumpedoverthewavestowardtheDragonGate.TheydreamedofmakingtheirwaytotheDragonGate.There,amiraclewaitedforthem.Thecarpbegantojump,butoneafteranothertheybegantofall.Theytriedbutcouldn’tgettotheDragonGate.Soontherewasjustonelittlegoldencarpleft,keepingJumping.Hejumpedhigherandhigher.Hejumpedoverthehighestwave.Finally,hejumpedacrosstoacloud!HehadmadeittotheDragonGate!Hecouldseecolorfulclouds.Hecouldseethesky.Itwasbeautiful!Thenthelittlecarpfeltstrange.Helookedbackathistail.Itgrewandsparked(冒火花)anditwasonfire!Suddenly,itbegantorainheavily.Therainputoutthefireonthecarp’stail.Thelittlecarplookedbackagain.Hisfishtailwasgone.Hisbodyhadchanged.Goldenscales(鱗)coveredhisbody.Hewasnotafishanymore!Thelittlecarphadturnedintoagoldendragon!Itwasamiracle!1.WhatcanwelearnabouttheDragonGate?A.HouYimadeitwithhissword.B.Itwasagoodplacefullofmagic.C.TheYangtzeRiverranthroughit.D.Itwasatthefootofthemountain.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“miracle”meaninParagraph3?A.Change. B.Resolution. C.Wonder D.Discussion3.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Onlythelittlegoldencarpwasgoodatjumping.B.ThelittlecarpknewalotabouttheDragonGate.C.ItwasdifficultforthecarptogettotheDragonGate.D.MostcarpsucceededinreachingtheDragonGate.4.WhathappenedtothelittlecarpafteritgottotheDragonGate?A.Itlearnedtorain. B.Itbecameadragon. C.Itsbodywasonfire. D.Itstailstoppedgrowing.5.Whatdoesthepassagetellus?A.AllroadsleadtoRome.B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.C.Agoodmedicinetastesbitter.D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.15、Onceuponatime,thereweretensuns.Eachday,oneofthemwentuptothesky.However,onedaytheyallwentouttogether.Theskywastoobrightforpeopletoopentheireyes.Andthesunsmadethetemperaturetoohigh.Afterawhile,theriversweredryandtheplantsdied.Manypeoplefeltsohotthattheycouldn’tstandanymore.OnegodgotangryandsentHouYitoteachthemalesson.WhenHouYisawtheterriblescene,heshotthesunsonebyone.Whentheninthonefellfromthesky,peopleaskedhimtostop.Ifheshotallthesunsdown,thewholeworldwouldgetdarkandnoonewouldlive.Aftertheskybecameclearandblueagain,peoplecheeredwithjoy.Atlast,theonlysunrisesinthemorningeveryday.根據短文內容,判斷下列句子正誤。正確的為“T”,錯誤的為“F”。1.Longlongago,thereweretensunsinthesky.2.Oneofthesunsmadethetemperaturetoohightodrytherivers.3.HouYigotsoangrythathedecidedtoteachthesunsalesson.4.Atlast,HouYishotninesunsdownonebyone.5.Nowthereisonlyonesunrisinginthesky.16、The2022FIFAWorldCup(世界杯)isnotonlyastage(舞臺)forsoccersuperstarsbutalsoaplaceforyoungplayerstomakenamesforthemselves.Thesethreeplayershavewontheworld’sattentionfortheirgreatperformances.Name:GaviNationality:SpainBirthday:August5,2004.OnNovember23,GaviscoredagoalinSpain’smatchagainstCostaRica.Thismadethe18-year-oldboybecomethethird-youngestgoalscorer(得分者)inWorldCuphistory.Justonemonthago,hewontheGoldenBoyaward.Name:JudeBellinghamNationality:EnglandBirthday:June29,2003ThiswashisfirstWorldCup,butthis19-year-oldmandoesnotperformlikeagreenhand.Inthefirsthalfofthematch,Bellinghamtriedtopasstheball.Inthe35thminute,hescoredthefirstgoalforhisteam.Hebecamethefirstplayerbornafter2000toscoreataWorldCup!Name:EnzoFernandezNationality:ArgentinaBirthday:January17,2001.Althoughhewasasubstitute(替補)inArgentina’sfirsttwomatchesatthisWorldCup,the21-year-oldmanperformedwellinthematchonNovember26.Hehelpedtheteamwin.Butinthismatch,whatexcitedhimwasplayingsoccerwithMessi.ForFernandez,Messiishishero.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.WhereisGavifrom?________A.Spain. B.England. C.Argentina. D.CostaRica.2.HowoldwasJudeBellinghamatthe2022FIFAWorldCup?________A.18. B.19. C.20. D.21.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“greenhand”mean?________A.Someonehasgreenhands. B.Someonehastoomuchexperience.C.Someonehaslittleexperience. D.Someoneisdifferentfromus.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?________A.Gavibecamethesecond-youngestgoalscorerinWorldCuphistory.B.BellinghambecamethefirstplayertoscoreataWorldCup.C.Bellinghamperformedlikeagreenhand.D.ForFernandez,Messiishishero.5.Wherecanwereadthistext?________A.FashionMagazine. B.SportsNews.C.TravelGuide. D.SciencePaper.六、完成句子(10分)17、A:IhadafightwithJudy.________________________________?B:Youshouldtalkwithher.18、你想請Tim代你向他媽媽道謝,可以這樣說:_____________________________________,Tim.19、Mr.Greenismyneighbor.Hishouseiso________(對面的)mine.20、為了幫助他人,莉莉決定組織一場籌款活動。________________________helpothers,Lily________toorganizeamoney-raisingactivity.21、Makesureyouspendenoughtimeandmoney______(prepare)forthecompetition.七、短文填空(10分)22、閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項,使短文通順、連貫,意思完整。I’mahappygirl.Ihavelotsoffriends.Butoneofthemisspecial.Canyouguesswhoitis?It’smyradio(收音機).WhenIwasyoung,myfamilymovedtoNewYork.____1____Icouldn’ttalktoanyone.Imissedmyhometown.IhopedthatIcouldgobackoneday.SometimesIbecamesad.Luckily,Ihadmyoldfriend,theradio,withme.Shebroughtmelotsofhappiness.Why?ShetoldmesomanystoriesandIlearnedalotfromthem.____2____Mostimportantofall,shehelpedmetogettoknowmoreaboutthiscity.Theradiohadsomefungames.____3____Itmademylifemorecolorful.____4____Ihadsomegoodclassmatesandfriends.____5____Nowtheradiostillhelpsmealot.Everyday,whenthemorningnewsstarts,Iknowitistimeforschoolwithoutlookingatmywatch.Ilovemyradio.A.Imadephonecallstotheradioprogramstoanswertheirinterestingquestions.B.Iwasn’tlonelyanymore.C.Ididn’thaverelatives(親戚)orfriendsthere.D.Soonschoolbegan.E.Shetookmetobeautifulplacesaroundtheworld.八、閱讀表達(10分)23、請閱讀下面短文,根據所提供的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。Sincethedoublereductionpolicy(雙減政策)requiresteacherstoreduce(減少)theamountofstudents’homeworkandletchildrenfinishtheirhomeworkatschoolasmuchaspossible,manystudentshavetimetotakepartinafter-schoolactivities.Theycanenjoythemselves.Forexample,somestudentslikeballgames.Theycanplaysoccer,ping-pongorbasketball.Somestudentslikemusic.Theycangotothemusicroomtostudymusic.Theycansing,danceorplaysomeinstrumentsthere.Somestudentslikepainting.Theycanlearntodrawpictures.Manyparentsthinkafter-schoolactivitiesarefunandgoodforstudents.Whataretheadvantagesoftakingpartinafter-schoolactivities?Ithasatleastthreeadvantages.Firstly,itisagoodshortbreakfromstudying.Afterthebreak,studentsaremoreenergeticandcanlistentotheteachermorecarefullyinclass.Secondly,theywillmakefriendsthroughafter-schoolactivities.Theywillbecomegoodfriends.Finally,theycangetsomenewskillsfromit.Especiallytheycanlearntheskillstodealwithproblemsthemselves.Ialwaysthinkitisimportantforstudentstolearnhowtodealwithproblemsbythemselves.1.Whycanstudentshavetimetoenjoyafter-schoolactivities?_______________________________________________________________________________________________2.Wherecanstudentsplaymusicalinstruments?_______________________________________________________________________________________________3.Whatdomanyparentsthinkofafter-schoolactivities?_______________________________________________________________________________________________4.Howmanyadvantagesdoesthewriterthinkafter-schoolactivitieshave?_______________________________________________________________________________________________5.Whatisthemostimportantforstudents?_______________________________________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)“五一”勞動節就要來了,你打算和好朋友去上海旅游。請根據表格提示內容,寫一篇短文介紹此次旅游計劃。地點/時長上海/三天交通工具飛機旅行活動第一天迪士尼(Disneyland),博物館,拍照……第二天東方明珠(OrientalPearlTower),夜景第三天購物,吃美食……期待……作文要求:1.詞數80個左右。作文的開頭已給出,不計入總詞數;2.文章必須包含所有要點,可適當發揮,使短文連貫、通順;3.文中不能出現真實姓名、校名等信息。I’mveryexcitedbecauseMayDayiscoming._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——昨晚雪下得很大。今天大家都來了嗎?——是的。今天早上我們沒有一個人上學遲到。考查代詞用法。all三者或三者以上都;noone沒有人;both兩者都;none三者或三者以上都不。根據問句“Iseveryoneheretoday?”語境和肯定答語“Yes.”可知,大家都來了,沒有人遲到,且是表示三者或三者以上的人沒有一個上學遲到,應用none。故選D。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你可以存些錢給你媽媽買禮物。——你說得對。我會照你說的去做。考查介詞短語。inorderto為了,后跟動詞原形;because因為;so所以;sothat這樣、以便,引導目的狀語從句。根據動詞buy“買”可知,只能填inorderto。故選A。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你已經看過這部電影了嗎?——是的。我和我的朋友看過。考查副詞辨析。yet已經;just剛才;never從不。根據“Haveyouseenthefilm”可知,句子是一般疑問句,且是現在完成時,位于句末應用yet。故選A。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:你已經長大了,可以自己解決這個問題了。考查代詞辨析。you你,主格或賓格;your你的,形容詞性物主代詞;yours你的,名詞性物主代詞;yourself你自己,反身代詞。根據“Youareoldenoughtosolvetheproblemby...”可知,此處表示自己解決問題,byoneself表示“單獨,獨自”,用反身代詞表示。故選D。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——湯姆,你搬進新居了嗎?——不。還沒粉刷呢。考查時態、語態及主謂一致。根據“yet”可知用現在完成時,主語“It”與動詞paint之間是動賓關系,此處是現在完成時的被動語態,其結構為have/hasbeendone,主語“It”后用助動詞has。故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你們父母昨晚在暴風雨的時候在干什么?——我的父親在看報紙,而我的母親在做飯。考查過去進行時。iscooking現在進行時態;cooks一般現在時的第三人稱單數形式;wascooking過去進行時態;willcook一般將來時態。根據題干可知,本句是while引導的時間狀語從句,表示在一個動作進行的同時另一個動作也在進行,再由答語前半句中的“wasreading”可知,句子時態用過去進行時。故選C。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——我們星期五還是星期六去?——哪一天都可以。對我來說沒有區別。考查名詞辨析。decision決定;mistake錯誤;difficulty困難;difference不同。根據“EitherdayisOK.”可知,這兩天對于說話者來說沒有什么不同。故選D。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:這個女孩來到新班級時很害羞,有點緊張。考查形容詞辨析。talented有才華的;nervous緊張的;alone孤獨的;unfair不公平的。根據“whenshecametothenewclass”可知,當她來到新班級時這個女孩很害羞和緊張。故選B。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:媽媽,我現在餓了因為今天早晨我沒有吃早飯。考查連詞的用法。because因為,后加句子;becauseof因為,介詞短語,后加名詞或者名詞短語;and并且;but但是。兩句之間是因果關系,后加的是句子,故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:媽媽告訴我不要花太多時間讀小說。考查動詞詞義辨析以及動詞不定式。spend花費,主語為人,常與動名詞連用;take花費,主語為it;cost花費,主語為物。tellsbnottodo意為“告訴某人不要做某事”;reading為動名詞,應用短語“spendtimedoingsth”。故選C。二、補全對話(10分)11、1.What’swrongwithyou2.Ithinkyoucanpassit3.WhatshouldIdo4.Youcanlistentosomemusic5.Youarewelcome【解析】【導語】本文是A和Mike的一段對話。Mike考試前焦慮,睡不好。所以A給了他一些建議。【1題詳解】根據上文“Youlookworried.”你看起來很焦慮。以及下文“TheMathtestiscomingandI’mworried...”數學考試快到了可知此處應是問怎么了。故選What’swrongwithyou。【2題詳解】根據“Don’tworry.You’reworkingsohardthesedays.”可知A相信Mike可以通過考試。故填Ithinkyoucanpassit。【3題詳解】根據“Youshouldlearntorelax.”可知是詢問怎樣做。故填WhatshouldIdo。【4題詳解】根據“

Goodidea.”可知上文是給出建議。故填Youcanlistentosomemusic。【5題詳解】根據“Thankyouverymuch.”可知此處是表達不用謝,不客氣。故填Youarewelcome。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.that2.playing3.wolves4.them5.tightly6.bestolen7.a8.excited9.got10.On【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹作者的老師帶他們去動物園的故事。【1題詳解】句意:他建議我們帶上相機,我很高興我照做了!根據“I’msoglad…Idid!”可知,此處是so...that...結構,意為“如此……以致于……”。故填that。【2題詳解】句意:看他們比賽很有趣。watchsbdoingsth“看見某人做某事”,強調動作正在發生,故填playing。【3題詳解】句意:猴子互相清洗皮毛是很典型的,因為它們像狼和海豚一樣是群居動物。此處與“dolphins”并列,使用名詞復數形式。故填wolves。【4題詳解】句意:我們能如此接近他們真是太好了。介詞后用賓格作賓語,故填them。【5題詳解】句意:對嬰兒來說,靠近母親是很重要的,所以他們緊緊地抱著母親。此處在句中修飾動詞,用副詞形式。故填tightly。【6題詳解】句意:動物園管理員告訴我們不要在猴子附近吃東西,因為我們的食物會被它們偷走!主語是動作的承受者,用被動語態,情態動詞后用動詞原形。故填bestolen。【7題詳解】句意:動物園里有一家紀念品商店真是太好了。此處泛指一家紀念品商店,“souvenir”首字母發輔音音素,故填a。【8題詳解】句意:店主讓我們在店里保持安靜,因為我們對可以買到的東西太興奮了,很難在10分鐘內看完所有的東西!此處在句中作表語,修飾人,故填excited。【9題詳解】句意:我有明信片,因為它們很容易送給朋友。時態是一般過去時,動詞用過去式。故填got。【10題詳解】句意:在回來的路上,老師讓我們為史蒂文唱“生日快樂”,因為今天是他的生日。onthewayback“在回來的路上”,故填On。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.D3.A4.D5.A6.C7.B8.D9.A10.C【解析】【導語】作者講述了因節食減肥而生病的經歷,告訴人們不要把自己和別人作比較,試著愛真實的自己,而不是外表。【1題詳解】句意:我想變得美麗和苗條。silent沉默的;thin瘦的;proud自豪的;fat胖的。根據“SoImadeupmymindtogoonadiet.”可知,作者下定決心要節食,所以她想變得美麗和苗條。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:我騙爸爸說我吃了面包,但我把它喂給了貓。referred涉及;led指引;turned變得;lied撒謊。根據“butIfedittothecat.”可知,作者把面包喂給了貓,所以是撒謊說自己吃了面包,故選D。【3題詳解】句意:我的體重下降得很快,但當我看著鏡子里的自己時,我仍然覺得自己不夠瘦。weight體重;cost花費;height高度;beauty美麗。根據“IstillthoughtIwasnotthinenough.”可知,作者的體重下降得很快,故選A。【4題詳解】句意:天氣熱的時候我穿了厚衣服,但我還是很冷。stupid愚蠢的;hungry饑餓的;poor貧窮的;cold寒冷的。根據“Finally,darkcirclesformedundermyeyes.”可知,作者的黑眼圈形成了,可以推測她生病了,所以天氣熱的時候她穿了厚衣服,但還是很冷。故選D。【5題詳解】句意:買了這條裙子大約一個月后,我又試了一次,結果它對我來說太大了。dress連衣裙;model模型;mirror鏡子;uniform制服。根據“Iwastryingonadress.”和“anditbecametoolargeforme.”可知,作者買了一個月前試過的連衣裙,故選A。【6題詳解】句意:那一天我意識到自己病得有多厲害。beautiful美麗的;popular受歡迎的;ill病的;wonderful精彩的。根據“Mymothertoldmetolookinthemirror.Icouldseemyeyesockets(眼窩).”可知,作者能看到她的眼窩,她意識到自己生病了,故選C。【7題詳解】句意:我花了一年時間才變得健康。angry生氣的;healthy健康的;unhealthy不健康的;worse更差的。根據“Iwenttoseeadoctor,thedoctorgavemesomeadvice.”可知,作者開始看醫生恢復健康,故選B。【8題詳解】句意:它會嚴重影響我的健康。hardly幾乎不;suddenly突然地;harmful有害的;badly嚴重地。根據“SometimesIwanttogobacktobeingthin,butIwillneverdowhatIdidagain.”可知,有時作者想重新變瘦,但她再也不會做以前做過的事了。因為以前的行為嚴重影響了作者的健康,故選D。【9題詳解】句意:如果你太瘦,你會很痛苦的。suffer遭受;hold持有;improve改善;forget忘記。根據“Pleasedon’tgoonadietwhenyou’reyoung.”可知,作者告誡大家不要減肥,因為太瘦會很痛苦的,sufferalot“遭受很多痛苦”,故選A。【10題詳解】句意:試著因為你是誰而愛自己,而不是因為你長什么樣。check檢測;remember記得;love愛;help幫助。根據“Tryto...yourselfforwhoyouare,notforwhatyoulooklike.”可知,此處表達要因為自己誰而愛自己,而不是因為長什么樣而愛。故選C。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.B2.C3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了鯉魚躍龍門的故事。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ItwascalledtheDragonGate,aplacewithmagic.”可知,它叫龍門,是一個充滿了魔法的地方。由此可知,龍門是一個充滿魔力的好地方。故選B。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Theyweresmallbutbrave.TheyjumpedoverthewavestowardtheDragonGate.TheydreamedofmakingtheirwaytotheDragonGate.There,amiraclewaitedforthem.”可知,他們雖然小,但很勇敢。他們越過波濤朝著龍門跳去。他們夢想著去龍門。在那里,……等待著他們。結合選項可猜測出,下劃線單詞的意思應是“奇跡”。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theytriedbutcouldn’tgettotheDragonGate.”可知,他們試過了,但沒能到達龍門。由此可知,鯉魚很難越過龍門。故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thelittlecarphadturnedintoagoldendragon!”可知,小鯉魚變成了金龍!由此可知,鯉魚變成了龍。故選B。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據全文內容可知,主要講述了鯉魚躍龍門的故事,小鯉魚經過不懈的努力成功躍過龍門,告訴我們:有志者,事競成。故選D。12-year-oldboynamedTimBrowngotlostinthemountains.However,hesurvivedatlastthankstohisamazingsurvival(生存,幸存)skills.15、1.T2.F3.F4.T5.T【解析】【導語】本文是一個后羿射日的神話故事。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Onceuponatime,thereweretensuns.”可知,天空中從前有十個太陽。故答案為T。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Andthesunsmadethetemperaturetoohigh.Afterawhile,theriversweredryandtheplantsdied.”可知,不是一個太陽使得溫度變高,是十個太陽。故答案為F。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“OnegodgotangryandsentHouYitoteachthemalesson.”可知,應是一個神生氣了派后羿射日,而不是后羿生氣了。故答案為F。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“heshotthesunsonebyone.Whentheninthonefellfromthesky,peopleaskedhimtostop.”可知,射掉了九個。故答案為T。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Atlast,theonlysunrisesinthemorningeveryday.”可知,只有一個太陽了。故答案為T。16、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文介紹了三位在2022世界杯上有著出色表現的足球運動員。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Name:Gavi...Nationality:Spain”可知,Gavi來自西班牙。故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Name:JudeBellingham...Birthday:June29,2003”可知,JudeBellingham是2003年出生,參加2022年世界杯的時候他19歲。故選B。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“ThiswashisfirstWorldCup,butthis19-year-oldmandoesnotperformlikeagreenhand.”可知,此處是指第一次參加,但是并不像新手一樣,greenhand意思是“新手”,故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ForFernandez,Messiishishero.”可知,對Fernandez來說,Messi是他的英雄。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了三位運動員的信息,可推知我們能在體育新聞中讀到這篇文章,故選B。六、完成句子(10分)17、WhatshouldIdo【解析】【詳解】根據圖片以及“IhadafightwithJudy.”和“Youshouldtalkwithher.”可知,此處應問“我應該做什么”。what“什么”;should“應該”。故填WhatshouldIdo。18、Pleasegivemythankstoyourmother【解析】【詳解】結合題干可知,此處可表達為“Tim,請代我向你媽媽致謝”,giveone’sthankstosb“轉達對某人的謝意”,句子是祈使句,please后面加動詞原形。故填Pleasegivemythankstoyourmother。19、(o)pposite【解析】【詳解】句意:格林先生是我的鄰居。他的房子在我的對面。結合首字母“o”和漢語提示可知,opposite“在……對面”,地點方位介詞。故填(o)pposite。20、①.In②.order③.to④.decided【解析】【詳解】“為了做某事”inordertodosth.;“決定”decide。根據漢語意思可知用一般過去時,decide的過去式為decided。故填In;order;to;decided。21、preparing【解析】【詳解】句意:確保你花了足夠的時間和金錢準備比賽。prepare“準備”,是動詞,spendtimedoingsth“花費時間做某事”,故填preparing。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.C2.E3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文講述了作者是一個快樂的女孩,有許多朋友。重點介紹了她的一個特殊的朋友——收音機。作者小的時候,家搬到了紐約,那里沒有親戚朋友,非常孤單,收音機陪她度過了那個時期。【1題詳解】根據空后“Icouldn’ttalktoanyone”可知沒人說話,所以應該是在這里沒有親威朋友,選項C“在那里沒有親戚或朋友。”符合語境,故選C。【2題詳解】根據空前“shetoldmesomanystoriesandIlearnedalotfromthem.”可知在講收音機帶來的快樂,選項E“她帶我去了世界各地美麗的地方。”符合語境,故選E。【3題詳解】根據空前“Theradiohadsomefungames.”可知說的是收音機游戲,且空后“Itmademylifemorecolorful.”說游戲使“我”的生活多彩,可知應該是參與了游戲,選項A“我給廣播節目打了電話,回答他們有趣的問題。”符合語境,故選A。【4題詳解】根據空后“Ihadsomegoodclassmatesandfriends.”可知講的是結識同學和新朋友,只有校園生活開始了才能遇見同學,結識新朋友,選項D“很快學校就開始上課了。”符合語境,故選D。【5題詳解】根據前文“Ihadsomegoodclassmatesandfriends.”可知有朋友之后就不再孤單了,選項B“我不再孤獨了。”符合語境,故選B。八、閱讀表達(10分)23、1.Becausethedoublereductionpolicyrequiresteacherstoreducetheamountofstudents’homeworkandletchildrenfinishtheirhomeworkatschoolasmuchaspossible./Becauseofthedoublereductionpolicy.2.Inthemusicroom.3.Theythinkafter-schoolactivitiesarefunandgoodforstudents.4.Atleastthree.5.L

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