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2025屆貴州省貴安新區(qū)民族中學(xué)七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。Doyoulikereading?Wheredoyouusuallyreadinyourdailylife?Lotsofpeopleenjoyreadinginthelibrary.Itisagood____1____forpeopletoread.Butdoyouknowthe____2____ofthelibrary?Letmetellyounow.Infact,manylibrarieshavevery____3____rules.Andpeopleinthelibrarymust____4____them.First,don’teatinthelibrary.Youmustfinisheatingthefood____5____.Someonemaythink,“CanI____6____inthelibrary?”O(jiān)fcourseyoucan,but____7____water.Second,don’treadaloud(大聲地).Everyoneneedstokeep____8____inthelibrary.Third,don’twrite____9____drawonthepages(頁)ofthebooks.That’sterrible.____10____theserulesofthelibrary.It’squiteimportant.1.A.end B.pool C.place D.vacation2.A.rules B.kinds C.messages D.ways3.A.funny B.boring C.strict D.warm4.A.order B.write C.teach D.follow5.A.outside B.everywhere C.there D.home6.A.run B.sleep C.drink D.talk7.A.much B.only C.more D.hot8.A.noisy B.quiet C.different D.healthy9.A.but B.so C.or D.and10.A.Remember B.Move C.Ask D.Save二、閱讀理解(40分)2、AppleshowedtheAppleVisionProheadsetonJune5.Itlookslikeapairofskiglasses.①Whenyouweartheheadset,youcanseethevirtual(虛擬的)worldandtherealworldtogether.②Forexample,ifyouareinyourbedroomwatchingamovie,youcanseethemovieplayinginfrontofyouwiththerestoftheroomthereinthebackground.Youcanopenmoreappsand“put”themeverywhereyoulike,suchasonyourbedorwindows!③④Also,theheadsetdoesn’tneedaremotecontrol(遙控器)!Youcancontrolitbymovingyoureyesandfingers.Forexample,whenyoumoveyourfingersup,thepageyouarelookingatalsogoesup.Therearetwelvecameras,sixmicrophonesandmanyotherthingsonit.Theyseeyourmovesandhelpyoucontroltheheadset.Thismarks“thebeginningofnewtimes”AppleCEOTimCooksaid.TheMacguidedustopersonalcomputers.TheiPhonemadeusintomobilecomputers.Andnow,AppleVisionletsushave“spatial(空間的)”computers,saidCook.However,therearestillsomeshortcomingsoftheheadsetbecausethisisthefirstofitskindbyApple.Ausersaiditcouldbeheavybecauseyouneededtowearitonyourface.It’salsoveryexpensive.Moreimportantly,moretechnology(技術(shù))oftheheadsetsiswanted.1.Wheremightthesentence“Butwhatitdoesmaysurprisesyou!”be?A.① B.② C.③ D.④2.Howcanwecontroltheheadset?A.Bytalkingtothecameras. B.Bykickingonpicturesofapps.C.Byusingaremotecontrol. D.Bymovingoureyesandfingers.3.WhydoesCooktaketheheadsetasamarkofnewtime?A.Peoplecanuseiphonestoworkandlearnatanyplaceandanytime.B.Peoplecanusecomputerseverywherewithouttakingonoutwiththem.C.Itgivespeopleafeelingbyputtingthingsinacomputerintotherealworld.D.Itgivesmanynewappsandskillsintocomputerstohelppeoplelearnandwork.4.Whatcouldthenextparagraphofthepassagetellus?A.WhomadeAppleVisionPro.B.WaystomakecomputersfromApple.C.WaystouseabouttheheadsetsD.Whatothertechnologyintheheadsets.3、Clothesareimportantandnecessary(必要的)tous,butdoyouknowhowtobuyclothesinarightway?Herearesomeideasforyou.Whenyougoshoppingandwanttobuysomeclothes,firstyoushouldthinkaboutwhatkindofclothesyoureallyneed.Thenlookatthelabelsthatareinsidethenewclothes.Theytellyouhowtotakecareoftheclothes.Thelabelforashirtmaytellyoutowashitinwarmwater.Asweaterlabelmaytellyoutowashitincoldwater.Thelabelonacoatmaysay,“dry(干燥)cleanonly”.Ifyoudoasthedirections(指令)sayonthelabel,youcankeepyourclotheswellforalongtime.Manyclothestodaymustbedry-cleaned.Dry-cleaningisn’tcheap.Whenbuyingnewclothes,youshouldcheck(檢查)iftheyneedtobedry-cleaned.Youcansavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatcanbewashedinthewaterorthatarewell-made.Well-madeclotheswilllookgoodevenafteryouwashthemmanytimes.Clothesthatcostmoremoneydon’talwaysmeantheyarebettermade.Theymaynorfityou,either.Ontheotherhand,cheapclothesmaysometimeslookbetterandfityouwell.1.Whatisthefirstthingforyoutodobeforeyoubuyclothes?A.Toknowhowtowashthem. B.Tolookforwell-madeclothes.C.Toreadthedirectionsinsidethem. D.Toseewhatkindofclothesyouneed.2.Whatdoesheunderlinedword“l(fā)abel”mean?A.品牌 B.標(biāo)簽 C.價格 D.尺寸3.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Somecoatscanonlybedry-cleaned. B.Sweaterscanalwaysbewashedinhotwater.C.Coatscanalwaysbedry-cleaned. D.Shirtscanbewashedbothinhotandcoldwater.4.Whichisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Thelabelsdon’ttellhowtotakecareoftheclothes.B.Doasthelabelsays,theclotheswillbekeeplong.C.Drycleanedclothesarecheaperthanothers.D.Thecheapertheclothesare,theworsetheyaremade(越便宜的衣服,做工越差。).5.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Buyingcheapclothes. B.Washingclothesinarightway.C.Beingacleverclothesshopper. D.Choosingthewell-madeclothes.4、ChatGPTisanewsmartrobot.Itcanunderstandhumanlanguagesandtalktopeople,too.WhenyoutalkwithChatGPT,itcananswerdifferentkindsofquestions,suchasquestionsabouthistoryandscience.It’ssocreativethatitcanevenrefuseyourinvitations!NowChatGPTisbecomingmoremorepopular.ItfirstappearedinAmericaonNovember30th,2022.Butjusttwomonthslater,ithadmorethan100million(百萬)users.Accordingtodifferentsituations,ChatGPTcanbeseriousorfunny.Forexample,ifyousay,“Tellmealie(謊言),”ChatGPTmightreply,“Theskyisgreencheese.”Then,ifyousay,“That’snotagoodlie.Tellmemorelies,”ChatGPTmightplayfullysay,“Infact,Iamahuman.”Surprisingly,ChatGPTcanalsowritearticlesandstories.Maybeoneday,itcouldevenworkasanengineer.However,someexpertsthinkthatChatGPTmightnotalwaysbeagoodthing.Forexample,about90percentofAmericancollegestudentsdoschoolworkwiththehelpofChatGPT.ElonMusk,thepersonbehindit,says,“ChatGPTisstrongbutalsoalittlescarybecauseitmaybringusdanger.”SowemustuseChatGPTcarefully.1.FromParagraph1,weknowthatChatGPTcan’t_________.A.talktopeople B.answerquestionsC.cleanyourhouse D.refuseyourinvitations2.WheredidChatGPTfirstappear?A.InAmerica. B.IntheUK. C.InBrazil. D.InChina.3.WhatdoesParagraph3wanttotellus?A.ChatGPTisalwaysfunny. B.ChatGPTlikestellinglies.C.ChatGPTisahumannow. D.ChatGPTisgoodattalking.4.WhymustweuseChatGPTcarefully?A.Becauseitiseasytobreak. B.Becauseitisexpensive.C.Becauseitcananswerquestionsquickly. D.Becauseitmaybringusdanger.5.Thetextisprobablyfrom_________.A.ahistorybook B.asciencemagazineC.astorybook D.asportsmagazine5、TheChinesezodiacTheChinesezodiac(生肖,屬相)features12animalsignsinthisorder:Rat,Ox,Tiger,Rabbit,Dragon,Snake,Horse,Sheep,Monkey,Rooster,DogandPig.Ithasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Thereisananimalforeachyear,butthe“year”isdefinedbyChineselunarcalendar(按農(nóng)歷界定).It’snotfromJan.1sttoDec.5stingeographicalyear.ChinaRedRedisthecolorofChina.InChinawecallitChinaRed.Itmakespeopleexcited.AndithasrichmeaninginChinesecultureandhistory.Here,redisasymbol(象征).Itgivescolortothesoul(靈魂)ofthenation.ChinaRedisthecoloroftheluck,health,harmony,happiness,peace,richnessandsoon._________PeopleusuallyspendthefirstdayoftheChineseNewYearwiththeirfamilymembersathome.TheyusuallyhavedumplingsorniangaoasthefirstmealoftheNewYear.Afterbreakfast,littlekidsputonnewclothesandgiveNewYeargreetingstotheirparentsandgrandparents.Boththekidsandun-marriedadultsmayreceivemonetaryredenvelopesfromseniorsinthefamily.1.Thethreematerialsabovehavesomethingtodowith_________?A.Chinesescience B.Chineseculture C.Chinesefood D.Chinesesports2.Theheading(小標(biāo)題)ofthethirdmaterialmaybe_________.A.GoingHomeForNewYear B.MakeAWishForNewYearC.FirstDaySpentAtHome D.WhatPeopleEatForBreakfast3.Theunderlinedpart“redenvelopes”probablymeans_________inChinese.A.春聯(lián) B.紅包 C.窗花 D.剪紙4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned(提到)?A.WhatanimalsareintheChinesezodiac. B.WhatthemeaningofChinaRedis.C.WhatwedoonthefirstdayofNewYear. D.Whatwehaveforlunchanddinner.5.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat_________.A.theyearinChineselunarcalendarisdifferentfromthegeographicalyearB.redisthesymbolofbadluck,health,harmony,happiness,peace,richnessC.theyearinChineselunarcalendarstartsfromJan.1standendsonDec.5stD.peoplehavedumplingsorniangaoaftervisitingtheirgrandparentsathome三、補全對話(10分)6、閱讀對話,從每小題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個能填入對話空白處的最佳答案。A:___1___B:I’mfeelingterrible.Ihaveastomachache.A:___2___B:Iatetoomuchjunkfoodlastnight.A:___3___B:Yes.MytemperatureisOK,butIsometimescough.A:Don’tworry.Thereisnothingserious.B:WhatshouldIdothen?A:___4___Hereitis.B:HowoftendoItakethemedicine?A:___5___You’llgetwellsoon.B:Thankyou!1.A.What’sthematter,Henry? B.Whatdoyoulike?C.Whatareyoudoing? D.Howoldareyou?2.A.Whendidyoufeelterrible? B.Whatdoeshelooklike?C.Whatdidyoueatlastnight? D.How’stheweathertoday?3.A.Didyoutakeyourtemperature? B.Doyouhaveafever?C.Wouldyoulikesomenoodles? D.Didyouplayfootballlastweekend?4.A.Youshouldlistentomusic. B.Youshouldliedownandrest.C.Youshoulddrinkmorewater. D.Youshouldtakesomemedicine.5.A.Foraday. B.Twiceaday. C.Hardlyever. D.OnMonday四、短文填空(10分)7、Pleasewritedownyouraddress(地址).Wewill________(makesth.gotoaplace)thewashingmachinetoyourhouse.五、語法填空(10分)8、通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。MypenfriendKateisastudentataniceschool.Sheworksveryhard,soshealways___1___goodgrades.Shealsolikeshelpingothers.Alltheteachersandclassmateslike___2___.Katehassomehealthyhabitsnow.However,ayearago,shewasdifferent___3___now.Sheoftenfelttiredafteraday’sstudy,andshedidn’twanttodoanysportsafterschool.Herparentswantedhertodo___4___everyday.Butshesaidshedidn’tlikeexercising.Afterdinner,herparentsaskedhertogoforawalkwiththem,___5___sheonlystayedathomeandreadbooks.Sheneverwentouttoplaywithherfriendsinherfreetime.Shejustspenthertime___6___computergames.Thatwas___7___badforherhealth.Often,shewasillandfelttired.Herparentswereworried.Theyaskedher___8___.Andherteachertoldherthatahealthybodywasimportantforagoodfuturetoo.Nowshewalkstoschoolandexerciseseveryday.Atweekends,sheoftenplays___9___basketballwithherfriends.Shebecomeshealthier(更健康的)now.____10____goodexample(榜樣)sheis.WhatsportsshouldIplay?1.A.get B.gets C.got2.A.hers B.she C.her3.A.from B.at C.with4.A.sports’ B.sport’s C.sports5.A.so B.and C.but6.A.plays B.playing C.play7.A.really B.real C.unreal8.A.toexercise B.exercising C.exercised9.A.a B.an C.不填10.A.What B.Whata C.How六、閱讀表達(10分)9、閱讀并回答下面5個問題,每題答案不超過10個詞。Primaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsnowareallowedtostayatschoolfortwohoursafterschoolisover.Studentscanenjoytheirhobbies.Theycanalsotakepartinotherafter-schoolactivities.Thisisoneofthekeymeasures(措施)ofthe“doublereduction”policy(“雙減”政策)acrossthecountry.Thepolicytriestoreducestudents’stresscausedbytoomuchhomeworkandoff-campustraining.Whenstudentsleaveschool,theycanseetheirparents,insteadoftheirgrandparents,waitingoutsidetopickthemup.Studentsarehappyaboutit,andsoaretheirparents.“It’sgoodthatIcancometopickupmyson,”saidMrsWang,amotherofasecondgrader.“I’veboughtextraexercisebooksforhimtodosincehehasnohomeworknow.Istillneedtoknowhowwellhehaslearned.”Thechangesalsomeanthatstudentscanchoosetodotheirhomeworkatschoolafterschoolisover.“Wehaveareadingcourseafterclassesendat4pm,”saidZhangZirui,aprimaryschoolstudent.“Thenwedoourhomeworkatschool.Idon’thavetodohomeworkwhenIgobackhome.”LanLan,astudentatajuniorhighschool,haslesshomeworknow.“Theteacherhascutouttherepetitive(重復(fù)的)contentsinthehomework,whichIwelcomealot,”shesaid,“andtherearelotsofafterschoolactivitiesforustotakepartin.It’sgreat.”MrWang,afatherofajuniorhighschoolstudent,saidthemeasuresshowedthegovernment’sgreateffortstolightentheburden(負(fù)擔(dān))onschools,parentsandstudents.1.What’sthepurposeofthe“doublereduction”policy?____________________________________________________2.Whocanpickupstudentsafterschoolnow?___________________________________________________3.WhydidMrsWangbuyextraexercisebooksforherson?_____________________________________________________4.WhatdoesZhangZiruidoafterclassesareover?_____________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewpolicy?_____________________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)你們學(xué)校英語報推出了“云旅游”版塊,第一期的主題為“theCityVStheCountryside”,分享同學(xué)們?nèi)コ鞘谢蛘咿r(nóng)村旅行的見聞。請你結(jié)合下表信息,選擇一個地方,以“MyTipto______”為題寫篇英語短文介紹自己的一次旅行經(jīng)歷和感受參與投稿。thecitythecountrysideweather……transportationbysubwaybybusenvironmenttallbuildings…somefieldsactivitiesseethebeautifulsights…climbmountains….………注意:MyTripto______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.A3.C4.D5.A6.C7.B8.B9.C10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一些圖書館的規(guī)則。【1題詳解】句意:對于人們來說,這是一個閱讀的好地方。end結(jié)局;pool池塘;place地方;vacation假期。根據(jù)“Lotsofpeopleenjoyreadinginthelibrary.Itisagood...forpeopletoread.”可知,此處表示圖書館是一個閱讀的好地方。故選C。【2題詳解】句意:但你知道圖書館的規(guī)則嗎?rules規(guī)則;kinds種類;messages消息;ways方式,道路。根據(jù)下文“Infact,manylibrarieshavevery...rules.”可知,此處表示圖書館的規(guī)則。故選A。【3題詳解】句意:事實上,許多圖書館都有非常嚴(yán)格的規(guī)則。funny有趣的;boring無聊的;strict嚴(yán)格的;warm溫暖的。根據(jù)下文“First,don’teatinthelibrary....Second,don’treadaloud(大聲地)...Third,don’twrite...”可知,圖書館的規(guī)則應(yīng)是很嚴(yán)格的。故選C。【4題詳解】句意:在圖書館里的人必須遵守這些規(guī)則。order命令;write寫;teach教;follow遵循。根據(jù)“Infact,manylibrarieshavevery...rules.Andpeopleinthelibrarymust...them.”可知,此處表示遵守圖書館的規(guī)則。故選D。【5題詳解】句意:你必須在外面吃完食物。outside在外面;everywhere到處;there那里;home家。根據(jù)“First,don’teatinthelibrary.Youmustfinisheatingthefood...”可知,要在圖書館外把東西吃完。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:有些人可能在想,“我可以在圖書館內(nèi)喝東西嗎?”run跑步;sleep睡覺;drink喝;talk說話,交談。根據(jù)上文“First,don’teatinthelibrary.Youmustfinisheatingthefood...”可知,上文提到吃東西,此處應(yīng)是談?wù)摰健昂葨|西”。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:你當(dāng)然可以,但只能喝水。much許多;only只能,只;more更多;hot燙的。根據(jù)“Someonemaythink,‘CanI...inthelibrary?’Ofcourseyoucan,but...water.”可知,only符合語境,表示可以在圖書館里喝東西,但只能喝水。故選B。【8題詳解】句意:在圖書館里,每個人都要保持安靜。noisy嘈雜的;quiet安靜的;different不同的;healthy健康的。根據(jù)上文“Second,don’treadaloud(大聲地).”可知,在圖書館內(nèi),要保持安靜。故選B。【9題詳解】句意:不要在書頁上寫字或畫畫。but但是;so所以;or或;and和。根據(jù)“Third,don’twrite...drawonthepages(頁)ofthebooks.”可知,此句是否定句,表示在書頁上寫字或畫畫都是不被允許的,or符合語境。故選C。【10題詳解】句意:記住這些圖書館的規(guī)則。Remember記住;Move移動;Ask詢問;Save救助,保存。根據(jù)“...theserulesofthelibrary.”可知,應(yīng)是要記住圖書館的規(guī)則。故選A。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.A2.D3.C4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,介紹蘋果公司的AppleVisionPro頭顯。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。分析“Butwhatitdoesmaysurprisesyou!”可知,本句表示“但它的作用可能會讓你大吃一驚!”,由此可知,本句適合引出下文對作用的介紹,①處符合語境,故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcancontrolitbymovingyoureyesandfingers.”可知,你可以通過移動眼睛和手指來控制它。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AppleVisionletsushave‘spatial(空間的)’computers”可知,AppleVision讓我們擁有了“空間”電腦,所以庫克稱之為“新時代的開始”。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一句話“Moreimportantly,moretechnology(技術(shù))oftheheadsetsiswanted.”可知,需要更多的頭顯技術(shù),由此推知,接下來可能會討論頭顯里還有什么其他的技術(shù)。故選D。3、1.D2.B3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,文章主要介紹了如何購買合適的衣服。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenyougoshoppingandwanttobuysomeclothes,firstyoushouldthinkaboutwhatkindofclothesyoureallyneed.”可知買衣服前第一件事情是看自己需要什么類型的衣服。故選D。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Thenlookatthelabelsthatareinsidethenewclothes.Theytellyouhowtotakecareoftheclothes.Thelabelforashirtmaytellyoutowashitinwarmwater.”可知衣服上的標(biāo)簽告訴人們護理衣服的方法,猜測label意為“標(biāo)簽”。故選B。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thelabelonacoatmaysay,‘dry(干燥)cleanonly’.”可推斷有些外套只能干洗。故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyoudoasthedirections(指令)sayonthelabel,youcankeepyourclotheswellforalongtime.”可知如果按照標(biāo)簽上的要求去做,衣服可以保持的時間比較長。故選B。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文,可知文章主要介紹了如何購買合適的衣服,選項C“做個聰明的服裝購物者。”符合主旨。故選C。4、1.C2.A3.D4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了一種名為ChatGPT的新型機器人。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itcanunderstandhumanlanguagesandtalktopeople,too。。。itcananswerdifferentkindsofquestions,suchasquestionsabouthistoryandscience.It’ssocreativethatitcanevenrefuseyourinvitations!”可知,ChatGPT會與人交談、問問題、拒絕邀請。第一段中并未提到選項C“打掃房子”。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItfirstappearedinAmericaonNovember30th,2022.”可知,ChatGPT最早出現(xiàn)在美國。故選A。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段中“ifyousay,‘Tellmealie(謊言),’ChatGPTmightreply,‘Theskyisgreencheese.’Then,ifyousay,‘That’snotagoodlie.Tellmemorelies,’ChatGPTmightplayfullysay,‘Infact,Iamahuman.’”可推知,第三段主要告訴了我們“ChatGPT擅長聊天”。故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ChatGPTisstrongbutalsoalittlescarybecauseitmaybringusdanger.”可知,我們必須謹(jǐn)慎地使用ChatGPT,因為它可能會帶來危險。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文介紹了一種名為ChatGPT的新型機器人,由此可推知,這篇文章可能來自于科學(xué)雜志。故選B。5、1.B2.C3.B4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國的十二生肖、中國紅和新年第一天的活動。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知本文主要介紹了中國的十二生肖、中國紅和新年第一天的活動,都是有關(guān)中國文化的。故選B。【2題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)“PeopleusuallyspendthefirstdayoftheChineseNewYearwiththeirfamilymembersathome.”及整段內(nèi)容可知第三篇材料主要是關(guān)于新年第一天的活動的,用“FirstDaySpentAtHome”做標(biāo)題最合適。故選C。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Boththekidsandun-marriedadultsmayreceivemonetaryredenvelopesfromseniorsinthefamily.”可知此處指孩子們和沒結(jié)婚的成年人收到來自長輩的紅包,redenvelopes意為“紅包”。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知文中未提到午餐和晚餐吃什么。故選D。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereisananimalforeachyear,butthe‘year’isdefinedbyChineselunarcalendar.It’snotfromJan.1sttoDec.5stingeographicalyear.”可知中國農(nóng)歷的年與地理年不同。故選A。三、補全對話(10分)6、1.A2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了Henry去看病的情況。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mfeelingterrible”可知此處應(yīng)詢問對方怎么了,選項A“Henry,你怎么了”符合語境。故選A。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Iatetoomuchjunkfoodlastnight”可知此處詢問昨天晚上吃了什么,選項C“你昨天晚上吃了什么”符合語境。故選C。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.MytemperatureisOK”可知此處詢問對方有沒有量過體溫,選項A“你量體溫了嗎”符合語境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“HowoftendoItakethemedicine”可知此處回答你應(yīng)該吃藥,選項D“你應(yīng)該吃一些藥”符合語境。故選D。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“HowoftendoItakethemedicine”可知此處回答吃藥的頻率,選項B“一天三次”符合語境。故選B。四、短文填空(10分)7、deliver【解析】【詳解】句意:請寫下你的地址。我們會把洗衣機送到你家。根據(jù)“makesth.gotoaplace”可知表達的是“讓某物去一個地方”,對應(yīng)的單詞是“deliver”。will后跟動詞原形。故填deliver。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.C6.B7.A8.A9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者的筆友Kate現(xiàn)在和過去不同的生活習(xí)慣。【1題詳解】句意:她學(xué)習(xí)很努力,所以總是取得好成績。get取得,一般現(xiàn)在時形式;gets取得,一般現(xiàn)在時三單形式;got取得,一般過去時形式。根據(jù)“Sheworksveryhard”可知,時態(tài)應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時,又因為主語“she”是第三人稱單數(shù),所以用gets。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:所有的老師和同學(xué)都喜歡她。hers她的,名詞性物主代詞;she她,主格;her她的,形容詞性物主代詞或賓格。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,句中“Alltheteachersandclassmates”作主語,“l(fā)ike”作謂語,所以后面要跟賓語,應(yīng)用賓格。故選C。【3題詳解】句意:然而,一年前,她和現(xiàn)在不一樣。from來自,從……;at在……;with和……一起,具有。bedifferentfrom“與……不同”,固定用法。故選A。【4題詳解】句意:她的父母希望她每天都運動。sports’運動的,復(fù)數(shù)名詞的所有格;sport’s運動的,單數(shù)名詞的所有格;sports運動,名詞。根據(jù)空前的“do”可知,后面需跟一個名詞,構(gòu)成“dosports做運動”。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:晚飯后,她的父母讓她和他們一起去散步,但她只待在家里看書。so所以,表示因果關(guān)系,后跟結(jié)果;and和,表示順承關(guān)系;but但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。分析空前后兩句的邏輯關(guān)系可知,前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C。【6題詳解】句意:她只是把時間花在玩電腦游戲上。plays玩,一般現(xiàn)在時(三單)形式;playing玩,現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞形式;play玩,動詞原形。根據(jù)“spenthertime”可知,考查的是“spentsometime(in)doingsth.花費時間做某事”,故選B。【7題詳解】句意:那對她的健康真不好。really真正地,副詞;real真實的,形容詞;unreal不真實的,形容詞。根據(jù)空后的形容詞“bad”可知,空處應(yīng)用副詞,修飾形容詞bad。故選A。【8題詳解】句意:他們讓她鍛煉。toexercise鍛煉,動詞不定式形式;exercising鍛煉,動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞形式;exercised鍛煉,動詞的一般過去時形式。根據(jù)空前的“askedher”可知,考查的是“asksb.todosth.讓/要求某人做某事”。故選A。【9題詳解】句意:周末,她經(jīng)常和朋友們一起打籃球。a一(個),用于輔音音素前;an一(個),用于元音音素前。根據(jù)“plays”及“basketball”可知,空處不填冠詞,因為球類前面
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