Module3Languagepoints1.Wheredoyouthinkmostofthepeoplelive,inthecentralpartofthecountryoronthecoast?

特殊疑問詞+doyouthink+陳述句結構Howmanybooksdoyouthinkthereareinourschoollibrary?Wheredoyouthinktheyshouldgo?(1)不能用yes或no來回答這樣的特殊疑問句，應用完整的句子來回答。Ithinkthey’dbettergotoShanghai。我認為他們最好去上海。

(2)

位于句首的特殊疑問詞如果不是該句的主語，一定要注意該句的語序。Wheredoyouthinktheyshouldgo?你認為他們該去哪兒?(Where不是該句主語)Whodoyoubelieve／consider／supposeisright?你認為誰對?(Who是該句主語)(3)適用于以上插入語的常用動詞還有think,believe,suppose,imagine,guess,say,consider,suggest等。Whendoyousupposehe’llbeback?TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.Howolddoyouthinkheis?WhatdoyouguessourEnglishteacherisdoing?1.你認為他多大了?2.你猜我們英語老師在干什么?Whodoyouthinkisplayingfootball?3.你認為誰在踢足球?Ihaven’theardfromHenryforalongtime.Whatdoyousuppose____tohim?A.washappening

B.tohappenC.hashappened

D.hadhappened

2.___besenttoworkthere?A.WhodoyousuggestB.WhodoyousuggestthatshouldC.DoyousuggestwhoshouldD.Doyousuggestwhomshould

2.Myfirstrideonthetrain.

ride

n.

騎馬或乘車等旅行givesb.aride讓某人搭車1)Let’sgoforarideinacar.2)CanIhave/takearideonyourbike?3)Whata(wonderful)ride(itis)!=Howwonderfultherideis!rideabicycle/horse/motorbike3.RecentlyIhadmyfirstrideonalong-distancetrain.

recently常用于過去時或完成時1)Hehasbeenilluntilrecently.2)Theaccidenthappenedquiterecently.3)Ihaven’tseenherrecently.

recent

adj.

近來的（不指未來）

recentperiodinChinesehistoryThewayoflifehaschangedgreatlyinrecentyears.

HaveyoufinishedtheexercisesgivenbyMsLi?

Theboystandingthereismybrother.4.Weategreatmealscookedbyexperts!

（過去分詞短語做后置定語）

……方面的專家

beexpertin/at/on…

adj.

anexperton/inn.

比爾蓋茨是個電腦高手。BillGatesisanexpertincomputer.Doyouknowthewoman

(whois)

talkingtoTom?Whoarethosepeople

waitingoutside?Thereweresomechildren

(whowere)

swimmingintheriver.Ididn’ttalktotheman

(whois)

sittingnexttome.5.Theboy

injured

(=whowasinjured)intheaccidentwastakentohospital.6.Someofthepeopleinvited

(=whowasinvited)tothepartycan’tcome.7.Mostofthegoodsmade

(=whicharemade)inthefactoryareexported.8.Thewindowbroken(=whichwasbroken)

inthestormhasnowbeenrepaired.9.Haveyoufinishedtheexercisesgiven

(=whichwasgiven)byMr.Li?10.Theteacherisaveryenthusiastic

womancalled(whoiscalled)Mrs.Shen.1.我媽做的飯很好吃。

Thefood___________________isvery

nice.2.我們住在去年建的樓里。

Weliveinabuilding____________.cookedbymymotherbuiltlastyearMostoftheartists_________tothepartywerefromSouthAfrica.A.invitedB.toinviteC.beinginvitedD.hadbeeninvited5.Forthefirsthundredkilometersofthejourney,thescenerywasverycolorful.

sceneryun.

（自然風景/景色）1)HaveyouseenthesceneryoftheAlps.2)Thesceneryisbeautifularoundhere.scenecn.（某一特定環境呈現的）景色（也指具體的/人活動的）情景/實況1)Theoldmanrunningafterthedogmadeaveryamusingscene.2)Thereweredistressingsceneswhentheearthquakeoccurred.6.Camelsweremuchbetterthanhorsesfortravellingalongdistance.

下列幾種可用來修飾形容/副詞的比較級

1)much,even,far,some,any,still,alot,alittle,agreatdeal2)aheadtallerthreeyearsolder3)onemorechairtwomoreweeksIftherewerenoexams,weshould

have___atschool.

A.thehappiesttimeB.amorehappiertime

C.muchhappiesttime

D.amuchhappiertime7.Formanyyears,trainedcamelscarriedfoodandothersupplies,andreturnedwithwoolandotherproducts.

supplyn.

un.

供給;供應;補給

cn.

供給物；供應品；貯備（常用復數）1)Anewsupplyofshoesisexpectedshortly.2)afood/watersupplysupply

v.

提供，供給supplysbwithsth=supplysthtosbTheysuppliedthehomelesschildren

withfoodandclothing.2)Theysuppliedfoodandclothingtothehomelesschildren.Alltheroomsare___withelectriclight.A.suppliedB.givenC.offeredD.burnt8.TheAfghansandtheircamelsdidthisuntilthe1920s/1920’s.(20世紀20年代)

在……世紀……年代（必須加the）

inthe2000s/2000’s在21世紀

inthe1960s/1960’s在20世紀60年代

inthe1850s/1850’s在19世紀50年代

在某人十幾/二十幾/三十幾……九十幾歲inone’steens/twenties/thirties…nineties當馬克思五十幾歲時，他發現研究俄國形勢很重要。WhenMarxwasinhisfifties,hefounditimportanttostudythesituationinRussia.Itisnotrarein___thatpeoplein___sixtiesaregoingtouniversityforfurthereducation.(99SH)90s;theB.the90’s;/C.90’s;theirD.the90s;their9.Thenthegovernmentbuiltanewrailwayline,sotheydidn’tneedthecamelsanymore.（不再……）

nomore=not…anymore表示動作不再重復出現，與瞬間動詞連用

nolonger=not…anylonger

表示動作延續，必須和表示延續動詞連用

Eversincethen,suchaccidenthas

nomore

appeared.Theywillnot

talkwitheachotherany

longer.—Excuseme,isthisMr.

Brown’soffice?—I’msorry,buthe____workhere

____.Heleftabout3weeksago.A.doesn’t,now

B.didn’t,nomoreC.doesn’t,anymore

D.doesn’t,anylonger10.allow/permitdoingsthallow/permitsbtodosth

Lookatthefollowing:Whichiswrong?Theydon’tallowsmokingintheroom.Theydon’tallowpeopletosmokeinthereadingroom.3)Peoplearenotallowedtosmokein...4)Smokingisnotallowedintheroom.5)Theydon’tallowtosmokeintheroom.

I.用方框內所給單詞的適當形式填空，并寫出其在句中的漢語意思。1.Tenminuteslater,threemenwereliftedbya(n)_________________fromtheburningship.train,distance,expert,scenery,abandon,product,journey,helicopter練習坊helicopter直升飛機2.Onlya(n)__________incomputingcanunderstandthereport.3.Thepolicefoundthelostdiamondsina(n)________________well.4.The_____________betweentheislandandthenearbyshoreis500kilometers.expert專家abandoned廢棄的distance距離5.Guilinisfamousforitsbeautiful___________.6.Employeesare___________todealwithemergency(突發事件).7.Webeganoursix-hourtrain_________