河北省重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2025屆七下英語(yǔ)期中學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從41～5各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Dogsareourfriends.Inourdailylife,dogsarehelpfulindifferentways.As____1____dogs,theylookaftertheblind.Insomehospitals,somepatientsaretooweak,sothedogsevenopenthedoors,turnonoroffthelightsforthem.Theyarefriendlyhelperstomakesickpeoplefeel____2____.Sometimestheyworkwiththepoliceandhelp____3____badmen.Theyalsosavepeopleindanger.Butdoyouknowthatpeopletraindogstohelpprotectinsectsandanimals?Dogsusetheir____4____tofindouttheharmfulinsectsinthetrees.Forexample,inMayeveryyear,akindofinsectskillashtreesby____5____theirbranchesandroots.Theseinsectslayeggs(下蛋)inthetrees.Whentheeggsgrowintoinsects,theybegintoeatpartofthetrees.Buttheeggsoftheinsectsaresosmallthatpeoplecan____6____seethem.Withdog’ssniffing(嗅),scientistscanfindtheeggsandtakeaction.Dogsalsohelpprotectanimalsintheirownways.Everyyear,somepeoplecatch,oreven____7____animalsforthingstheyneed,fromshark’sfintothetiger’sskin.Thentheymake____8____likeclothesandsellthemillegally(非法的).Dogs’specialsmellinghelpsthepolicefindoutthemand____9____theselling.Ifthereisnoselling,therewillbenokilling.Smellingforwaste(排泄物)isanotherusefulwayfordogstoprotectanimals.Scientistscanlearnalotabouttheanimalsfromthewaste.Thentheycanusethe_____10_____tohelpprotectthem.Dogscertainlybecomenotonlyman’sbestfriends,butalsotheenvironment’s.1.A.police B.pet C.rescue D.guide2.A.helpful B.careful C.comfortable D.beautiful3.A.fightfor B.fightagainst C.lookafter D.lookup4.A.noses B.heads C.eyes D.ears5.A.cutting B.destroying C.finding D.digging6.A.usually B.really C.finally D.hardly7.A.cook B.eat C.kill D.feed8.A.products B.programmes C.examples D.experiments9.A.stop B.keep C.continue D.finish10.A.discussion B.suggestion C.information D.production二、閱讀理解（40分）2、Itisnotpossibletotelltheimportanceofforestsinjustafewwords.Forestsaffect(影響)ourdailylivesinsomanyways,eveninthebusynoisycitycenter.Justthinkaboutyourlifetoday:Doyouhaveyourbreakfast?Readanewspaper?Turnonalight?Traveltoworkonabusorinacar?Doyourhomework?Writeonyournotebook?Cleanyourhandswithatissue?Forestproductsareusedintourdailylives.Alltheactivitiesabovehavesomethingtodowithforests.Someareeasytopointout—fruits,paperandwoodarefromtrees.Othersarelessobvious—theyhelpmakedailyproductslikemedicine.Theynotonlyhelpmakeourlivesmoreconvenient,butalsomakeourEarthmorebeautifulandcomfortable.Forestshelpprotectthesea,andtheEarthisingoodhealthbecauseofthem.However,wearelosingthem.Overthepast3years,abouthalftheworld’sforestshavebeenlost.Themostimportantreasonforthatispeople’sactivitieslikepollutingtheenvironmentandcuttingdowntrees.Whenwedestroyforests,wenotonlylosethetrees.Alltheanimalsintheforestswillalsolosetheirhomes.Asthisgoeson,it’llbeharderandharderforustosurviveontheEarth.1.Whatdidthewriterwanttotellusinthefirstparagraph?A.Forestsaffectourdailylivesalot. B.Whatpeopledoindailylives.C.Whatpeopleneedtodoeveryday. D.Peopleshouldprotectforests.2.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“Forestproduct”inparagraph2mean?A.森林面積 B.樹(shù)木種植 C.森林產(chǎn)品 D.森林環(huán)境3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Forestswilldisappearin3years.B.Animalscan’tliveontheEarthanymore.C.Forestsplayanimportantpartinourdailylives.D.Allpeople’sactivitiesarebadfortheenvironment.4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theforestsinourdailylives. B.Howtoprotectforests.C.Theimportanceofforests. D.Theproblemofforests.3、MybrotherandIlikesportsverymuch.Welikerunning,playingbasketball,swimmingandsoon.Ofallthesportswelikeswimmingbest.Swimmingisreallyinteresting.Whenyouswim,youlooklikealovelyfish.Verycool!Swimmingcanbringyoualotoffun.Youwillbehappyifyoucanswim.Ifyouoftenswim,youwillbehealthy.Comeandenjoyswimmingwithusinthefollowingtwoclubs.StarClubSwimming:Mon.—Sun.8:00p.m.—9:00p.m.Basketball:Mon.—Sun.8:00a.m.—5:00p.m.Volleyball:Sat.—Sun.10:00a.m.—6:00p.m.Tel:4562-4354E-mail:star@HealthClubSwimming:Mon.—Fri.3:00p.m.—8:00p.m.Basketball:Fri.—Sun.8:5a.m.—6:00p.m.Tel:7899-65481.Thewriterandhisbrotherlike________best.A.sports B.basketball C.soccer D.swimming2.Thewriterthinksit’s________toswimoften.A.veryboring B.likeacoolfish C.excited D.goodforhealth3.ThewriterwantstoswimonSunday.Wherecanhego?A.StarClub. B.HealthClub. C.BothAandB. D.Wedon’tknow.4.Ifyouwanttojointheminswimmingintheafternoon,wherecanyoufindthem?A.StarClub. B.HealthClub.C.BothAandB. D.Theycan’tswimintheafternoon.5.WhichclubcanyousendWeChat(微信)?A.StarClub. B.HealthClub. C.BothAandB. D.Wedon’tknow.4、WelcometoJiefangStreet.It’saverybusystreet.Ontherightofthestreetisaverybigbuilding.ThatistheHistoryMuseum.Itisagreatplacetolearn.YoucanlearnaboutChinesehistoryinit.NexttoitistheBankofChina.Everydaylotsofpeoplecomehereandsavetheirmoneyorgettheirmoney.Nearthebankisapostoffice.Thereisabusstopbehindthepostoffice.bigsupermarketisontheleftofJiefangStreet.ItisHuaxiaSupermarket.Thereareallkindsofnicethingsinit.Ifyouwanttobuysomethingtoeat,youcangotothefirstfloor.Onthesecondfloor,therearesomeTVsets,CDplayersandrecorders.Ifyouwanttobuyniceclothes,youcangotothefourthfloor.Andonthefifthfloorissomefurniture.Ifyouaretired,youcangototheQueenCoffeeHouseandhavearest.Thecoffeehouseisbetweenthesupermarketandthebookstore.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Inthefirstparagraph,theunderlinedword“it”refersto（指的是）________.A.JiefangStreet B.Chinesehistory C.theHistoryMuseum2.WhatisontheleftofJiefangStreet?A.Abigsupermarket. B.TheBankofChina. C.Thepostoffice.3.Youcanbuyajacketonthe________floorofHuaxiaSupermarket.A.first B.second C.fourth4.Whereisthecoffeehouse?A.It’snexttothebookstore. B.It’snexttothebank. C.It’soppositethesupermarket5.Whatcan’tyoudoontheleftofthestreet?A.Takeabus. B.Buysomefood. C.Buysometablesandchairs.5、Ihavethreesons,Mikeistheyoungestofthem.Heisamiddleschoolstudentwhois1yearsold.Andheismylittlehero,I’msoproudofhim.Oneday,heandoneofhisfriendsfoundabankcardonthewaytoschoolandmysonpickeditupquickly.Mysonsaid,“I’mgoingtogivethistoMomandletherhelpusfindtheownerofthebankcard.”hisfriendsaid,“wecangotobuysomethingfromtheshopwithit.”Tomyhappiness,mysonreplied,“No,it’snotours.Someonemightreallyneeditbackassoonaspossible.”Hegaveittome.IlookedtheowneruponFacebookandsentheramessageaskingifshehadlostsomething.Thatsoonturnedout.Sheisaveryyoungsinglemomwhowasbesideherselfbecauseshecouldn’tfindit.It’sallbackwhereitbelongs.I’mveryproudofmyyoungman.HemakesmebelievethatIamraisingadecent(正派的)person.1.HowmanyelderbrothersdoseMikehave?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.2.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenknowinghowhersondealtwiththebankcard?A.Sad. B.Angry. C.Glad. D.Worried.3.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Mikemaybecomeadecentperson.B.ThewriterwantedMiketomakemorefriends.C.Mikedidn’tlikehisfriendwhowenttoschoolwithhim.D.Thewriterdidn’twantMiketoreturnthebankcardtotheowner.4.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“besideherself”?A.在她身后 B.變得平靜 C.在她身邊 D.發(fā)狂5.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Amissingbankcard B.MikeandhisfriendsC.MysonandI D.Mikeandhisbankcard三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面選項(xiàng)中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話，有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。Daming:Hello,Monica.Howareyou?Monica:____1____Daming,whereareyougoingforyourholiday?Daming:____2____Monica:Whowillyougowith?Daming:____3____Monica:Areyougoingtherebytrain?Daming:____4____Monica:Haveagoodtrip.Daming:____5____A.I’mfine,thanks.B.Thankyou.C.Iwillgowithmyparents.D.Heisyoung.E.IamgoingtoChengdu.F.Yes,weare.四、短文填空（10分）7、

以下是一則短文，請(qǐng)閱讀短文，并從下列方框里的六個(gè)句子選擇五個(gè)，還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。Confidenceisveryimportant.Itcanhelpyoudevelopahealthyattitude.____1____Theymayhavemorechancestobecomesuccessful.Buthowcanwebemoreconfident?Herearesomesuggestions.Speaklouder.Whenyouarenotconfident,it’shardtodowhatyouwanttodowell.____2____Trytospeakloudenoughsopeoplecanhearyouclearly.Yourvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident.Playsports.Physicalexercisemakesyoutired,butcompletelyrelaxed.Astrongbodyhelpsyoubefullofconfidence.____3____Writedownalistofthingsyoudidduringthedaytoseehowmanythingsyoudidwell.Didyoufinishyourhomework?Didyoutellajokethatmadeeverybodylaugh?Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou’vedone.Getridof（消除）fear.____4____Butit’seasytoovercomeifyouunderstandthatfailureispartoflife.Don’thideinyourheadjustbecauseyousaidsomethingstupidonce.Trytostartagainandbelieveyoucandobetter.Pickupahobby.Ifyoulikesinging,singasmuchasyoucan.____5____Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.A.Encourageyourself.B.Feargoesalongwithfailure.C.Insomeways,ahobbycanmakeyououtstanding.D.Speakinaloudvoicesothatpeoplecanunderstandyoubetter.E.Otherpeoplecanhardlyhearyouifyouspeakinalowvoice.F.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhoaremoreconfidentaremuchhappier.五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、

Jimisa____1____.Hegoestoschoolfivedaysaweek.HehasclassesfromMondayto____2____.Usuallyhegetsupatsixand____3____atseveninthemorning.Heleaves____4____atseventhirty.Heusuallygetstoschoolateight.Classesstartat8:00.Therearefourclassesinthemorningandtwoclassesinthe____5____.HismotherisaChineseteacherinthesame____6____.He____7____withhismotherinthediningroom（餐廳）intheschool.Jim’sfavoritesubjectsarehistory____8____P.E..Afterschool,heoftenplaysfootballwithhisclassmates.IntheeveningJimcanusually____9____hishomeworkateight,andthenhecanwatchTVfor_____10_____.Heusuallygoestobedataboutnineo'clock.1.A.girl B.student C.teacher D.worker2.A.Saturday B.Thursday C.Friday D.Sunday3.A.hasbreakfast B.goestowork C.goeshome D.goestoschool4.A.theclass B.theschool C.theclassroom D.home5.A.morning B.afternoon C.night D.evening6.A.hotel B.bus C.school D.family7.A.haslunch B.hasbreakfast C.hasdinner D.hasfun8.A.but B.or C./ D.and9.A.find B.buy C.think D.finish10.A.threehours B.halfanhour C.anhour D.tenminutes六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、

請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。按要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整。Thingsarechangingquicklynowadays.Sowedon’tevenknowwhatourownliveswillbelikeinafewyears.Hereishowscientistsseewhatlifewillbelikeintwentyyears.You’resittinginyourcar,butyouneedn’tdrive.Thecarcangowithoutadriver,withitscomputerandcamera.Yourcarcanknowhowtogettoyourhomesafely.You’rehungry,soyougotothekitchenassoonasyougethome.Youaskforsomefoodbycomputer.Yourkitchenhasamagicrefrigerator.Itcanopentotheoutsidetoreceivefoodforyou.You’vealreadypaidforfoodbeforeyougethome.Youcanpaythemoneyfromyourbank.Nobodyusescash.Thecomputershowsamessagefromaworkerofyourofficeinanothercountry.YourcomputerchangeshiswordsintoEnglish.Asyouwait,youthinkaboutwhattodoatnight.Ifyouwanttoseeafilm,youcanstayathomeandseeanyfilm.Whatfilmdoyouwanttoseeintheevening?1.Whycan’tyouknowwhatyourliveswillbelikeinafewyears?______________________________________________2.Howcanacargowithoutadriver?______________________________________________3.Whatcanreceivefoodforyouathome?______________________________________________4.Whatlanguagecanyourcomputertranslate（翻譯）thewordsinto?______________________________________________5.Wherecanyouseefilms?______________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）

假設(shè)你是學(xué)校英文報(bào)社的小記者，上周末參加了學(xué)校為提升學(xué)生綜合素質(zhì)組織的戶外活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你給報(bào)社寫(xiě)一篇報(bào)道。活動(dòng)情況活動(dòng)地點(diǎn)大鵬較場(chǎng)尾參與人員七年級(jí)全體師生活動(dòng)內(nèi)容周六：看日出、環(huán)保徒步、海邊拍照周日：自由活動(dòng)（唱歌、游戲、燒烤晚會(huì)……）活動(dòng)評(píng)價(jià)……參考詞匯：綜合素質(zhì)overallquality環(huán)保徒步environmentalhiking燒烤barbecue要求：1.文章不少于60詞，開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)內(nèi)；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名；3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文流暢。Theweatherwasfinelastweekend.Ourschoolorganizedanoutdooractivitytoimproveouroverallquality.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.C3.B4.A5.B6.D7.C8.A9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了人類的好朋友——狗在日常生活中對(duì)人類的幫助。【1題詳解】句意：作為導(dǎo)盲犬，它們負(fù)責(zé)照顧盲人。police警察；pet寵物；rescue救援；guide向?qū)А８鶕?jù)下文“theylookaftertheblind”可知，照顧盲人的是導(dǎo)盲犬。故選D。【2題詳解】句意：它們是友好的助手，讓病人感到舒適。helpful有益的；careful仔細(xì)的；comfortable舒適的；beautiful美麗的。根據(jù)上文“Theyarefriendlyhelpers”可知，狗是友好的助手，它們會(huì)讓病人感覺(jué)舒適。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：有時(shí)他們與警察合作，幫助打擊壞人。fightfor為……而戰(zhàn)；fightagainst與……作戰(zhàn)；lookafter照顧；lookup查閱。結(jié)合空格前后“theyworkwiththepolice”和“badmen”可知，狗有時(shí)候會(huì)幫助警察打擊壞人。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：狗能用鼻子找出樹(shù)上的害蟲(chóng)。noses鼻子；heads頭；eyes眼睛；ears耳朵。根據(jù)下文“Withdog’ssniffing(嗅),scientistscanfindtheeggsandtakeaction”可知，狗能用鼻子找出樹(shù)上的害蟲(chóng)。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：例如，每年5月，一種害蟲(chóng)通過(guò)破壞白蠟樹(shù)的樹(shù)枝和根部來(lái)殺死白蠟樹(shù)。cutting砍；destroying摧毀；finding發(fā)現(xiàn)；digging挖。根據(jù)上文“akindofinsectskillashtrees”可知，殺死一棵樹(shù)，就要摧毀它的枝葉和樹(shù)根。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：但是這些害蟲(chóng)的蟲(chóng)卵太小了，人們幾乎看不見(jiàn)它們。usually通常；really真地；finally最后；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)上文“Buttheeggsoftheinsectsaresosmall”可知，這些害蟲(chóng)的蟲(chóng)卵太小了，人們幾乎看不見(jiàn)它們。故選D。【7題詳解】句意：每年，有些人為了他們需要的東西而捕獵甚至殺死動(dòng)物，從魚(yú)翅到虎皮。cook煮；eat吃；kill殺死；feed喂養(yǎng)。根據(jù)下文“fromshark’sfintothetiger’sskin”可知，為了得到魚(yú)翅和虎皮，人們會(huì)捕獵甚至殺死動(dòng)物。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：然后他們制造衣服之類的產(chǎn)品并非法出售。products產(chǎn)品；programmes項(xiàng)目；examples例子；experiments實(shí)驗(yàn)。根據(jù)下文“l(fā)ikeclothes”可知，人們用捕獵來(lái)的獸皮來(lái)制作衣服之類的產(chǎn)品。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：狗獨(dú)特的嗅覺(jué)有助于警察發(fā)現(xiàn)它們并制止販賣。stop制止；keep保留；continue繼續(xù)；finish完成。根據(jù)上文“Everyyear,somepeoplecatch,orevenkillanimalsforthingstheyneed,fromshark’sfintothetiger’sskin.Thentheymakeproductslikeclothesandsellthemillegally(非法的)”可知，狗獨(dú)特的嗅覺(jué)有助于警察發(fā)現(xiàn)非法捕獵并制止販賣。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：然后他們可以使用這些信息來(lái)幫助保護(hù)他們。discussion討論；suggestion建議；information信息；production生產(chǎn)。根據(jù)上文“Scientistscanlearnalotabouttheanimalsfromthewaste”可知，動(dòng)物的排泄物可以透露出很多信息，狗通過(guò)鼻子辨別出這些氣味之后，科學(xué)家可以利用這些信息來(lái)幫助保護(hù)這些動(dòng)物。故選C。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.A2.C3.C4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了森林的重要性。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的“Itisnotpossibletotelltheimportanceofforestsinjustafewwords.Forestsaffect(影響)ourdailylivesinsomanyways,eveninthebusynoisycitycenter.”可知，作者在第一段想告訴我們森林對(duì)我們的日常生活的影響很大，故選A。【2題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Someareeasytopointout—fruits,paperandwoodarefromtrees.Othersarelessobvious—theyhelpmakedailyproductslikemedicine”可知，水果、紙和木材，藥都源自森林，屬于林業(yè)產(chǎn)品，所以“Forestproducts”是“林業(yè)產(chǎn)品”的意思，故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Itisnotpossibletotelltheimportanceofforestsinjustafewwords”可知，森林在我們的日常生活中扮演著重要的角色，C表述正確，故選C。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了森林的重要性，故選C。3、1.D2.D3.A4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者的興趣愛(ài)好和兩個(gè)健身俱樂(lè)部的情況。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ofallthesportswelikeswimmingbest.”可知，他們最喜歡游泳。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouoftenswim,youwillbehealthy.”可知。經(jīng)常游泳可以保持健康。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Swimming:Mon.—Sun.”可知，StarClub可以周日去游泳。故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Swimming:Mon.—Fri.3:00p.m.—8:00p.m.”可知，HealthClub可以下午游泳。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)整篇文章可知，聯(lián)系俱樂(lè)部可通過(guò)電話或郵件，并沒(méi)有提到微信，所以我們不知道。故選D。4、1.C2.A3.C4.A5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了解放街上的建筑設(shè)施。【1題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Ontherightofthestreetisaverybigbuilding.ThatistheHistoryMuseum.Itisagreatplacetolearn.YoucanlearnaboutChinesehistoryinit.”可知，街道的右邊是歷史博物館，那是一座很大的建筑，這是學(xué)習(xí)中國(guó)歷史的好地方，故此處it指代“歷史博物館”。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“AbigsupermarketisontheleftofJiefangStreet’可知，超市在解放大街的左邊，故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Ifyouwanttobuyniceclothes,youcangotothefourthfloor.”可知，如果你想要買漂亮的衣服，你可以去四樓。故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的最后一句“Thecoffeehouseisbetweenthesupermarketandthebookstore.”可知，書(shū)店在咖啡店的旁邊。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，公共汽車站牌在解放大街的右邊，在解放大街的左邊是一家大型超市，在超市里可以購(gòu)買食物、家具和光盤(pán)等。故推斷在大街的左邊不能乘坐公共汽車。故選A。5、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了1歲的邁克和朋友在上學(xué)的路上撿到一張銀行卡。在拒絕了朋友將其占為已有的建議后，邁克將它交給了媽媽，媽媽幫忙找到了失主。作者對(duì)兒子的行為感到非常自豪。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Ihavethreesons,Mikeistheyoungestofthem.”可知，邁克有兩個(gè)哥哥。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Tomyhappiness”可知，作者對(duì)兒子如何處置這張銀行卡的做法感到很開(kāi)心。故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“HemakesmebelievethatIamraisingadecentperson.”可知，作者相信自己正在培養(yǎng)一個(gè)正派的人。由此推出，邁克將來(lái)可能會(huì)成為一個(gè)正派的人。故選A。【4題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Sheisaveryyoungsinglemom”和“becauseshecouldn’tfindit.”可知，畫(huà)線短語(yǔ)前面提及失主是一位單親媽媽，后面提及因?yàn)樗龥](méi)能找到它，由語(yǔ)境及選項(xiàng)可知，一位單親媽媽丟了銀行卡應(yīng)該很著急，甚至?xí)l(fā)狂。由此推出畫(huà)線短語(yǔ)的意思是“發(fā)狂”。故選D。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要講的是邁克和一個(gè)朋友在上學(xué)的路上撿到一張銀行卡，通過(guò)媽媽的幫助把它還給了失主的故事。由此推出A項(xiàng)為最佳標(biāo)題。故選A。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、1.A2.E3.C4.F5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是Daming和Monica之間的對(duì)話，Monica問(wèn)Daming假期準(zhǔn)備去哪，和誰(shuí)一起去，會(huì)不會(huì)坐火車去，并祝他旅途愉快，Daming對(duì)此都一一作了回答。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Howareyou?”可知要對(duì)對(duì)方的問(wèn)候做出回應(yīng)，A項(xiàng)“我很好，謝謝。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Daming,whereareyougoingforyourholiday?”可知要回答打算去哪里，E項(xiàng)“我打算去成都。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Whowillyougowith?”可知要回答和誰(shuí)一起去，C項(xiàng)“我將和我的父母一起去。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Areyougoingtherebytrain?”可知要回答是或不是，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“是的，我們是。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Haveagoodtrip.”可知對(duì)方祝福自己，要表示感謝，B項(xiàng)“謝謝你”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.F2.E3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了五條關(guān)于如何提升自信的建議——大聲講話、自我鼓勵(lì)、消除恐懼和培養(yǎng)興趣愛(ài)好！【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Theymayhavemorechancestobecomesuccessful.”可知，他們可能會(huì)有更多成功的機(jī)會(huì)，可推測(cè)空處應(yīng)是談及什么人才能有更多的機(jī)會(huì)獲得成功。選項(xiàng)F“研究表明更有自信的人會(huì)更加開(kāi)心。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Whenyouarenotconfident,it’shardtodowhatyouwanttodowell.”以及“Trytospeakloudenoughsopeoplecanhearyouclearly.”可知，當(dāng)你不自信的時(shí)候，做好你想要做的事很難，要嘗試說(shuō)話足夠響亮讓人們能清楚地聽(tīng)到你說(shuō)話，可推測(cè)空處應(yīng)描述不自信的時(shí)候，說(shuō)話聲是怎么樣的。選項(xiàng)E“如果你低聲說(shuō)話，別人幾乎聽(tīng)不到你的聲音。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou’vedone.”可知，要表?yè)P(yáng)自己所做好事，可推測(cè)本段講的是要鼓勵(lì)自己。選項(xiàng)A“鼓勵(lì)你自己。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Getridof（消除）fear.”可知，本段講述的建議是消除恐懼，可推測(cè)空處內(nèi)容與之相關(guān)。選項(xiàng)B“恐懼伴隨著失敗。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Pickupahobby.”可知，本段講述的建議以是培養(yǎng)業(yè)余愛(ài)好，結(jié)合本段最后一句“Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.”可知，這樣會(huì)使你快樂(lè)和自信，可推測(cè)空處句意應(yīng)是積極向上的。選項(xiàng)C“在某些方面，一個(gè)業(yè)余愛(ài)好可以讓你變得很出色。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.B6.C7.A8.D9.D10.C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要介紹了吉姆的日常作息。【1題詳解】句意：吉姆是個(gè)學(xué)生。girl女孩；student學(xué)生；teacher老師；worker工人。根據(jù)后句“Hegoestoschoolfivedaysaweek.”可知，吉姆是個(gè)學(xué)生。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：他從星期一到星期五上課。Saturday星期六；Thursday星期四；Friday星期五；Sunday星期日。根據(jù)上句“Hegoestoschoolfivedaysaweek.”可知，他從星期一到星期五上課。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：通常他早上六點(diǎn)起床，七點(diǎn)吃早飯。hasbreakfast吃早飯；goestowork去上班；goeshome回家；goestoschool去上學(xué)。根據(jù)后句“Heleaves…atseventhirty.”可推測(cè)出，應(yīng)是七點(diǎn)吃早飯。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：他七點(diǎn)半離開(kāi)家。theclass課堂；theschool學(xué)校；theclassroom教室；home家。根據(jù)后句“Heusuallygetstoschoolateight.”可知，應(yīng)是七點(diǎn)半離開(kāi)家。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：上午有四節(jié)課，下午有兩節(jié)課。morning早晨，上午；afternoon下午；night晚上，一般指20點(diǎn)以后，夜間；evening傍晚（一般指18點(diǎn)到20點(diǎn)）。根據(jù)前半句“Therearefourclassesinthemorning”可推測(cè)出，應(yīng)是下午有兩節(jié)課。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：他媽媽是同一所學(xué)校的語(yǔ)文老師。hotel旅館；bus公共汽車；school學(xué)校；family家庭。根據(jù)后句“He…withhismotherinthediningroom（餐廳）intheschool.”可知，媽媽是同一所學(xué)校的語(yǔ)文老師。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：他和媽媽在學(xué)校的餐廳吃午飯。haslunch吃午飯；hasbreakfast吃早飯；hasdinner吃晚飯；hasfun玩得開(kāi)心。根據(jù)句中“inthediningroom”可知，應(yīng)是吃飯，故排除D項(xiàng)；又根據(jù)上下文介紹可知，吉姆是走讀學(xué)校的學(xué)生，故推斷是在學(xué)校餐廳吃午飯。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：吉姆最喜歡的科目是歷史和體育。but但是；or或者；/不填；and和、又。history和P.E.是并列關(guān)系，故用連詞and連接。故選D。【9題詳解】句意：晚上吉姆通常可以在八點(diǎn)完成作業(yè)，然后他可以看一個(gè)小時(shí)的電視。find找到；buy買；think認(rèn)為；finish完成。根據(jù)后句“andthenhecanwatchTVfor….”可知，應(yīng)是在八點(diǎn)完成作業(yè)。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：晚上吉姆通常可以在八點(diǎn)完成作業(yè)，然后他可以看一個(gè)小時(shí)的電視。threehours三個(gè)小時(shí)；halfanhour半小時(shí)；anhour一個(gè)小時(shí)；tenminutes十分鐘。根據(jù)上句“IntheeveningJimcanusual