江蘇省淮安市淮陰師院附屬中學2025屆英語七下期末經典試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。Onedayatoad(蟾蜍)andamonkeydecidedtolookforsomethingtoeatbecausetheybothfelt____1____.Theysawawomanmakingcakeswhentheycametoafarmer'shouse.Thentheygotanidea.Thetoad____2____intothewell(井).Hearingsomethingfallintowater,thewomanquicklyrantowardsthewell.Themonkeyenteredthehouse,tookabasketwithabigcakeand____3____toahill.Afterawhile,thetoadmetthemonkeythere.Themonkeywantedtoeatthecakeby____4____,sohesaidtothetoad.“Let’sroll(滾)thebasketdownhill.Whogetsthebasketfirstcanhavethecake.”“ButIcan’trunasfastasyou.”saidthetoad.Themonkeysaid,“Youmustrace(賽跑)withme,orthewholecakewillbe____5____.”Thetoadhadto____6____.Theracestarted.Themonkeyranfastafterthebasket,butthetoadmoved____7____.Suddenly,thecakefelloutofthebasketandfellbythetree.Thetoad____8____underthetree.Whenthemonkeycaughtthebasket,hefoundit____9____.Heclimbedthehillagainandsawthetoadeatingthecake.Hebecameangryandwantedtotakethe____10____back.Butthetoadaskedhimtoeatittogether.Themonkeyfeltashamedanddecidednottocheathisfriendanymore.1.A.hungry B.cold C.free D.tired2.A.crossed B.flew C.jumped D.ran3.A.tookout B.lookedfor C.ranaway D.pickedup4.A.themselves B.myself C.ourselves D.himself5.A.my B.mine C.me D.I6.A.eat B.dance C.agree D.return7.A.quickly B.slowly C.happily D.luckily8.A.shouted B.planted C.left D.stopped9.A.empty B.full C.heavy D.light10.A.basket B.banana C.tree D.cake二、閱讀理解（40分）2、根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。____1____Everyonewantstohavebright（明亮的）eyes,butmanychildrendon’tknowhowtoprotect（保護）them.Moreandmorechildrenwearglassesbeforegoingtomiddleschool.Herearesomewaystoprotectoureyes.Loveoureyes.Weuseoureyestoseeeverythingarounduseveryday.Whenweopenoureyes,wecanseelovelyfriendsandparents,beautifulflowersandgreentrees.Ifoureyesdon’twork,everythingwillbeinthedark.____2____Howimportantoureyesare!____3____First,stoptorelax30minutesafterweusethecomputerforanhourortwo.Next,remembertodoeyeexerciseseveryday.____4____Intheseways,oureyeswillfeelrelaxed.Havegoodhabits.Itisimportanttokeepadistance（距離）of30cmbetweenoureyesandbooks.Remembertouseoureyesinarightway.Don’treadinbed,inthesunoronamovingbus.Eatsomethinghealthyforeyes.____5____A.Relaxoureyes.B.Eyesareveryimportanttous.C.It’stimetosaygoodbyetoglasses.D.SomeofthemwatchTVtoomuch.E.It’slikeahousewithnolight（燈光）.F.Wecaneatmorecarrots,fishandeggs.G.Thenlookingatgreentreesalsohelpsalot.3、閱讀短文，根據題目要求完成各小題。ZhouYouguang,whocreated(創造)ChinesePinyin,diedonJanuary14th,2017,justonedayafterhis112thbirthday.IttookMrZhouandhisteamthreeyearstocreatePinyininthe195s.ItchangedthewaywelearnedChinese.BeforePinyinwascreated,85%ofChinesepeoplecouldnotread,butnowalmostallcan.“PinyinisabridgebetweenChinaandtheothercountries,”saidZhou.WhenZhouwasyoung,hestudiedinJapan.Later,heworkedinabankinNewYork.Atthattime,hemadefriendswithAlbertEinstein.HereturnedtoChinain194andtaughteconomics(經濟學)atauniversityinShanghai.Afewyearslater,hehelpedcreateChinesePinyin.Heneverstoppedwritingbooks,evenwhenhewasmorethan100yearsold.Inhislife,hepublished(出版)over30books.1.HowoldwasZhouwhenhedied?__________________________________________2.HowlongdidittakeZhouandhisteamtocreatePinyin?__________________________________________3.WheredidZhouworkafterhestudiedinJapan?__________________________________________4.WhatdidZhouthinkofPinyin?__________________________________________5.WhendidZhoureturntoChina?__________________________________________4、TodayisMichael’sbirthday.AsMichael’sbestfriend,Danplanstogivehimaspecialpresent.Doyouknowwhatitis?____1____ItisspecialbecauseDangrewthegourdfromseedbyhimself.Dan’sfather,Mr.Black,isanartteacher.____2____Everyspring,hebuyssomegourdseedsandplantstheminthegarden.Thisspring,Danplantedonebyhimself.AndMr.BlacktaughtDanhowtolookaftertheplant.____3____Later,Danpickedabiggourdandaskedhisfathertodrawapictureofatigeronit.____4____Well,that’sbecauseMichaelwasbornintheyearofthetiger.Oh,it’stenthirtynow.____5____HeissureMichaelwilllikethepresentverymuch.根據材料內容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順，內容完整。A.Well,it’sagourd.B.Doyouknowwhy?C.Helikesdrawinganimalsongourds.D.DanwillridehisbiketoMichael’shouse.E.WithMr.Black’shelp,Dan’splantgrewverywell.5、Somepeoplemayfinditdifficulttobuyclothesbecausetheyaresometimestoobigortoosmall.Don’tworry.Hereisapieceofgoodnews.ManelTorres,afashiondesigner,makesaT-shirtusingthenewspray-on(噴霧)clothingtechnology(技術).Itisthefirstofitskind.Peoplecanwashandweartheclothesmanytimes.Withabottle,Torressprayssomethingontoaman.Ittakeshim15minutestofinishit.Atlast,itbecomesablueandwhiteT-shirt.Maybeyouwanttoknowwhatisinthebottle.Infact,therearefabricfibres(織物纖維).Whenthefibresmeetskin,theydryatonce.Ifyoudon’tlikethespray-onT-shirtanymore,justdissolve(溶解)ittomakeanewone.Peoplecanputspray-onclothesinaverysmallplace.Withthisskill,theycanalsomakespray-onbandages(繃帶)forhospitals.1.Whydosomepeoplefinditdifficulttobuyclothesaccordingtothepassage?A.Becausetherearesomanykindsofclothes.B.Becausetheycan’tfindtherightsizeeasily.C.Becausetheydon’tknowwhichcolourfitsthembest.D.Becausetheclothesaregettingmoreandmoreexpensive.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Spray-onclothesneedlargeroom.B.Peoplecanonlywashthespray-onclothesonce.C.Doctorsandnursescanalsousethespray-onclothingtechnology.D.Peoplecanonlychangethecolouriftheydon’tlikethespray-onclothes.3.Wherecanweprobablyfindthepassage?A.Inasciencebook. B.Inastorybook. C.Inacookbook. D.Inatravelbook.三、補全對話（10分）6、根據對話內容，選擇恰當的句子填入對話相應的空白處，使對話完整，合乎情景（有兩個多余選項）。A:WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?B:___1___A:OK.Wenowhaveapples,grapesandbananasonsale.B:___2___A:Fiveyuanakilo.B:I’lltakesixapples.___3___A:Threekilos.___4___B:I’dliketobuysomegrapesformygrandparents.Howmucharethegrapes?A:Well,thegreenonesarethreeyuanakiloandtheredonesarefouryuanakilo.B:Twokilosoftheredones,please.A:Allright.B:___5___A:Thankyou.A.Here’sthemoney.B.Howmuchdotheyweigh?C.Wouldyouliketoeatsomegrapes?D.Iwantsomedrinks.E.Whatotherthingswouldyoulike?F.Iwantsomefruit.G.Howmucharetheapples?四、短文填空（10分）7、閱讀短文，根據短文內容從所給短語中選擇恰當的短語填空，使短文意思完整。每個選項使用一次。請用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。A.takeitseriouslyB.giveupC.speakD.appearonthescreenE.thinkhimselfasthedisabledEveryonewillmeetsomeproblemsinhislonglife.Somepeoplechooseto___1___whentheyfacewithdifficulties.Whilesomepeoplechoosetofightagainstthedifficulties.Intheend,differentchoicesgivethemdifferentlife.Rickwasborndisabledandwasunableto___2___.Thoughhecan’tspeaklikeothers,hisheartwasalwaysfullofhopeandhehadastrongmind.Rickhadahardtimeinschool.Theheadmastertoldhisfatherthattheboycouldnotcommunicate(交流)withothers,sohecouldn’tstudy.However,thefatherdidn’t___3___.Hethoughtthedisabilityshouldn’tstopthewayoflearningknowledge(知識)forhisson.Fromthenon,thefatherwaslookingforthebestdoctorallthetime.UntilRickwas11,anewkindofcomputerappeared.AssoonasRickmovedhishead,manyletterswould___4___.Rickcouldchooseanyletterheneeded.Sorickwaspossibleto“speak”tohisfather.Withthehelpofthecomputer,Rickenteredschoolattheageof13.Ricktoldhisfatherthathedidn’t___5___atall.Thesewordsdeeplymovedhisfather.Rickisstudyingatcollegenow.Hesays,“IhopeIcanpush(推動)myfatherforwardevenasmallsteptoshowhowthankfulIamwhenheisold.”五、語法填空（10分）8、請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據語法和上下文連貫的要求，從選項中選出一個最佳答案。ZhangHexianhaspracticedmartialarts(武術)for94years.Thesedaysshecaught(抓住)kungfu___1___eyesbecauseofavideo.Inthevideo,sheshowedherkungfuat___2___bigmartialartsshow.Shealsotaughtpeoplehow___3___kungfuandhelpedthemunderstandthespiritofkungfuwell.Zhangistheeight-generationinheritor(第八代傳人)ofZhangMartialArt.She___4___tolearnmartialartsfromherfatherataboutfourandsincethenshekeptonpracticing.“Myfathertaught___5___kungfuskillsevenwhenhewasill,”shesays.Thoughnearly100yearsold,Zhangstilllives____6____.Everyday,shegetsupat5a.m.,firstdrinkssomewater___7___thenpracticeskungfu.Shehassomenoodles___8___breakfast.Sheusuallylistenstotheradiointheafternoon.She___9___staysuplatebecauseit’sbadforhealth.KungfuisimportantforChineseculture.Thereare___10___peoplelearningkungfunow.Zhanghopesitwillbepassedonfromgenerationtogeneration.1.A.lover B.lovers C.lovers’ D.lover’s2.A.a B.an C.the D./3.A.practicing B.practice C.practiced D.topractice4.A.start B.starts C.started D.isstarting5.A.myself B.my C.me D.mine6.A.health B.healthy C.healthily D.unhealthily7.A.so B.but C.or D.and8.A.for B.in C.on D.as9.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.usually10.A.hundredof B.twohundreds C.hundred D.hundredsof六、閱讀表達（10分）9、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。AllthestudentsinHongxingMiddleSchoolwereexcited.Anewafter-schoolcookingclassstartedlastmonth.GetReadyfortheClassMs.LinandMs.Yanaretheteachersofthisclass.Theirfirstcookingclasswasonlyforboys.Theydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.Boysalsoneedtolearntocook.Beforetheclass,theteachersgotcookersreadyandthestudentsgotfoodingredients（原料）ready.StudentsLovetoCookBothoftheteacherssaidtheclasswasinterestingandrelaxing.Theboysandgirlslovetocook.“Theydon’twantittostop,”Ms.Yansaid.Thirteen-year-oldJerryisoneoftheboys.Hesaid,“Ihopewecanhaveacookingclasseveryday.”Inclass,thestudentslearnttomakehealthymeals.Thisweek,theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghall.Theyenjoyedthesoupwiththeteachershappily.Theyallthoughtitwasdelicious.ParentsThanktheSchoolmothersaidtheclasswasinterestingandmeaningful（有意義的）.“Myboydidn’tcookathomebefore.Butnowhecannotonlywashandcutvegetables,butalsocookmealsafterhavingthecookingclass.Hehelpsmecookathomeonweekends,andmostimportantly,hefeelshappyaboutit.Thankyou!”1.Whendidthecookingclassstart?__________________________________________________________________2.Whywastheteachers’firstcookingclassonlyforboys?_________________________________________________________________3.HowoldisJerry?_________________________________________________________________4.Wheredidthestudentsmakevegetablesoupthisweek?_________________________________________________________________5.Whatdidparentsthinkoftheclass?_________________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）請根據要求完成短文寫作。前面我們了解了一位西方歌手——鮑勃·迪倫，那么你了解中國的音樂家嗎？《二泉映月》（TheMoonOveraFountain）是中國民間音樂家阿炳的代表作，以下是有關阿炳的簡介，請你根據表格中的提示內容，寫一篇英語短文，來簡單介紹一下他。內容包括：出生時間1893去世時間1950家鄉江蘇無錫個人經歷4歲時，母親去世；跟隨父親學習鼓、二胡；12歲時，可以演奏各種樂器；34歲時失明，但并沒有放棄演奏；因《二泉映月》而出名。作文要求：___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.C3.C4.D5.B6.C7.B8.D9.A10.D【解析】【導語】本文講述了蟾蜍和猴子一起從一個農民家偷蛋糕出來吃，但是猴子想自己吃，就跟蟾蜍比賽玩滾籃子，誰先拿到誰吃，但是蟾蜍中途就得到了掉下來的蛋糕，猴子發現后，很生氣，準備拿回來，但是蟾蜍讓猴子一起吃，猴子很慚愧。【1題詳解】句意：一天，一只蟾蜍和一只猴子決定去找點吃的，因為它們都餓了。hungry饑餓的；cold寒冷的；free空閑的；tired累的。根據“decidedtolookforsomethingtoeatbecausetheybothfelt”可知因為餓了，所以找吃的，故選A。【2題詳解】句意：蟾蜍跳進井里。crossed穿過；flew飛；jumped跳；ran跑。根據“Theothewell(井).”可知應該是跳進井里，故選C。【3題詳解】句意：猴子進了屋，拿了一個裝著大蛋糕的籃子，跑到山上去了。tookout拿出來；lookedfor尋找；ranaway跑；pickedup撿起。根據下文“Let’sroll(滾)thebasketdownhill.”可知猴子跑到山上，故選C。【4題詳解】句意：猴子想自己吃蛋糕。themselves他們自己；myself我自己；ourselves我們自己；himself他自己。根據“Let’sroll(滾)thebasketdownhill.Whogetsthebasketfirstcanhavethecake.”和“sohesaidtothetoad.”可知猴子想自己一個人吃蛋糕，應用himself，與he保持一致。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：你必須和我賽跑，否則整個蛋糕都是我的。my我的；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞；me我，賓格；I我。空后沒有名詞，此處應用名詞性物主代詞表示“我的蛋糕”，故選B。【6題詳解】句意：蟾蜍不得不同意。eat吃；dance跳舞；agree同意；return歸還。根據“Theracestarted.”可知蟾蜍同意了，故選C。【7題詳解】句意：猴子追著籃子跑得很快，蟾蜍卻跑得很慢。quickly快地；slowly慢地；happily開心地；luckily幸運地。根據“Themonkeyranfastafterthebasket”以及but表示轉折可知，蟾蜍跑得很慢，故選B。【8題詳解】句意：蟾蜍停在樹下。shouted大叫；planted種植；left離開；stopped停止。根據下文“Heclimbedthehillagainandsawthetoadeatingthecake”可知蟾蜍停在樹下開始吃蛋糕，故選D。【9題詳解】句意：當猴子抓住籃子時，發現里面是空的。empty空的；full滿的；heavy重的；light輕的。根據上文“Suddenly,thecakefelloutofthebasketandfellbythetree.”可知蛋糕從籃子掉出來了，所以猴子抓住籃子時，里面是空的，故選A。【10題詳解】句意：他生氣了，想把蛋糕拿回去。basket籃子；banana香蕉；tree樹；cake蛋糕。根據“Heclimbedthehillagainandsawthetoadeatingthecake”可知此處是指蛋糕，故選D。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.B2.E3.A4.G5.F【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了保護眼睛的幾個方法。【1題詳解】根據下一句“Everyonewantstohavebright（明亮的）eyes,butmanychildrendon’tknowhowtoprotect（保護）them.

”可知，每個人都想擁有明亮的雙眼，但許多孩子都不知道如何保護眼睛，由此可知此處應是說明眼睛的重要性。選項B“眼睛對我們來說是非常重要。”符合語境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據上一句“Ifoureyesdon’twork,everythingwillbeinthedark.”可知，如果我們的眼睛不工作，一切將漆黑一片。說明此處描述眼睛看不見時的場景。選項E“就像一間沒有燈光的房子一樣。”符合語境。故選E。【3題詳解】根據下一句“First,stoptorelax30minutesafterweusethecomputerforanhourortwo.”可知，首先，在我們使用電腦一兩個小時后，停下來放松30分鐘。說明此處介紹放松眼睛的方法。選項A“放松我們的眼睛。”符合語境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據下一句“Intheseways,oureyeswillfeelrelaxed.”可知，用這些方法，我們的眼睛就會感到很放松，說明此處介紹放松眼睛的方法。選項G“然后，看綠色的樹木也有很大的幫助。”符合語境。故選G。【5題詳解】根據上一句“Eatsomethinghealthyforeyes.”可知，要吃一些對眼睛有益的食物，此處應是列舉有哪些食物。選項F“我們可以多吃胡蘿卜、魚和雞蛋。”符合語境。故選F。3、1.Hewas112yearsoldwhenhedied.2.IttookthemthreeyearstocreatePinyin.3.HeworkedinabankinNewYorkafterhestudiedinJapan.4.HethoughtitwasabridgebetweenChinaandtheothercountries.5.HereturnedtoChinain194./In194.【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了創造了漢語拼音的周有光先生的相關事跡。【1題詳解】根據“ZhouYouguang,whocreated(創造)ChinesePinyin,diedonJanuary14th,2017,justonedayafterhis112thbirthday.”可知他去世時112歲。故填Hewas112yearsoldwhenhedied.【2題詳解】根據“IttookMrZhouandhisteamthreeyearstocreatePinyininthe195s.”可知他們創造拼音花了三年時間。故填IttookthemthreeyearstocreatePinyin.【3題詳解】根據“WhenZhouwasyoung,hestudiedinJapan.Later,heworkedinabankinNewYork.”可知在日本留學后，他在紐約的一家銀行工作。故填HeworkedinabankinNewYorkafterhestudiedinJapan.【4題詳解】根據“‘PinyinisabridgebetweenChinaandtheothercountries,’saidZhou.”可知他認為這是中國和其他國家之間的橋梁。故填HethoughtitwasabridgebetweenChinaandtheothercountries.【5題詳解】根據“HereturnedtoChinain194andtaughteconomics(經濟學)atauniversityinShanghai.”可知194年他回到中國故填HereturnedtoChinain194./In194.4、1.A2.C3.E4.B5.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了Dan在父親的幫助下，種植葫蘆，并且在葫蘆上作畫，作為生日禮物送給他的好朋友Michael的故事。【1題詳解】根據空前的“Doyouknowwhatitis?”可知，空缺處應該填的是特殊的禮物，選項A“它是一個葫蘆”最符合語境，故選A。【2題詳解】根據空前的“Dan’sfather,Mr.Black,isanartteacher”和第三段中的“Danpickedabiggourdandaskedhisfathertodrawapictureofatigeronit”可知，空缺處應該填的是和在葫蘆上畫畫有關的內容，選項C“他喜歡在葫蘆上畫動物”最符合語境，故選C。【3題詳解】根據空前的“AndMr.BlacktaughtDanhowtolookaftertheplant”可知，空缺處應該填的是和這個植物生長情況相關的內容，選項E“在Black先生的幫助下，Dan的植物長得特別好”最符合語境，故選E。【4題詳解】根據空后的“Well,that’sbecauseMichaelwasbornintheyearofthetiger”可知，空缺處應該問為什么畫老虎，選項B“你知道為什么嗎”最符合語境，故選B。【5題詳解】根據空前的“Oh,it’stenthirtynow”和空后的“HeissureMichaelwilllikethepresentverymuch”可知，空缺處應該填的是Dan準備去送禮物，選項D“Dan將會騎自行車去Michael家”最符合語境，故選D。5、1.B2.C3.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一種新的技術噴霧成衣工藝。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Somepeoplemayfinditdifficulttobuyclothesbecausetheyaresometimestoobigortoosmall.”可知，因為尺寸不合適。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Withthisskill,theycanalsomakespray-onbandages(繃帶)forhospitals.”可知，這項技術還可以應用于醫院。故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“ManelTorres,afashiondesigner,makesaT-shirtusingthenewspray-on(噴霧)clothingtechnology(技術).”和通讀文章可推知，文章主要介紹了一種新技術，我們可以在科學書上看這篇文章。故選A。三、補全對話（10分）6、1.F2.G3.B4.E5.A【解析】【導語】本文是A和B之間的對話，B購買了一些水果。【1題詳解】根據“Wenowhaveapples,grapesandbananasonsale”可知，下文介紹的是正在售賣的水果，據此推斷顧客想買水果。選項F“我想要一些水果”符合情景，故選F。【2題詳解】根據“Fiveyuanakilo”以及“I’lltakesixapples”可知，下文緊接著回答水果的單價，然后顧客要了6個蘋果，可知此處是詢問蘋果的價格。選項G“蘋果多少錢”符合情景，故選G。【3題詳解】根據“Threekilos”可知，下文回答重量，可知此處問的是要買的6個蘋果的重量。選項B“它們多重”符合情景，故選B。【4題詳解】根據“I’dliketobuysomegrapes”可知，下文介紹的是還要買葡萄，此處應問還要買些什么。選項E“您還想要別的什么東西嗎”符合情景，故選E。【5題詳解】根據“Thankyou”可知，顧客已買完東西，要結賬離開了。選項A“這是錢”符合情景，故選A。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.E【解析】【導語】本文講述了里克雖然天生殘疾，但是他不放棄，有一個堅強的意志，選擇與困難作斗爭的故事。【1題詳解】句意：有些人在面對困難時選擇放棄。根據下文“Whilesomepeoplechoosetofightagainstthedifficulties”可知，此處是與下文相反的情況，有些人在面對困難時選擇放棄，而有些人選擇與困難作斗爭。giveup“放棄”符合語境，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：里克天生殘疾，不能說話。根據“Thoughhecan’tspeaklikeothers,hisheartwasalwaysfullofhopeandhehadastrongmind.”可知，他不能說話，speak“說”符合語境，故選C。【3題詳解】句意：然而，父親并沒有把這件事當回事。根據上文“Theheadmastertoldhisfatherthattheboycouldnotcommunicate(交流)withothers,sohecouldn’tstudy.”和下文“Hethoughtthedisabilityshouldn’tstopthewayoflearningknowledge(知識)forhisson.”可知，校長說Rick無法和其他人交流，所以他無法學習。而父親認為殘疾并不能阻止Rick學習知識，所以父親并沒有把校長說的話當回事，takeitseriously“認真對待”符合語境，故選A。【4題詳解】句意：里克的頭一動，屏幕上就會出現許多字母。根據“AssoonasRickmovedhishead,manyletterswould”和備選詞匯可知，里克的頭一動，屏幕上就會出現許多字母。appearonthescreen“出現在屏幕上”符合語境，故選D。【5題詳解】句意：里克告訴他父親，他根本不認為自己是殘疾人。根據“Thesewordsdeeplymovedhisfather.”可知，里克的話打動了父親，結合選詞可知thinkhimselfasthedisabled“認為自己是殘疾人”符合語境，故選E。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.C2.A3.D4.C5.C6.C7.D8.A9.B10.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了功夫奶奶張荷仙。【1題詳解】句意：這些天，她因為一段視頻吸引了功夫愛好者的眼球。lover喜愛者，名詞原形；lovers名詞復數；lovers’喜愛者的，名詞復數的所有格；lover’s名詞單數的所有格。空格后是名詞，此處用名詞所有格，由語境可知，此處用名詞復數的所有格。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：在視頻中，她在一場大型武術表演中展示了自己的功夫。a不定冠詞，修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞；an不定冠詞，修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞；the定冠詞；/零冠詞。此處指“一場武術表演”，big以輔音音素開頭，用不定冠詞a。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：她還教人們如何練習功夫，幫助他們更好地理解功夫的精神。practicing練習，動名詞；practice動詞原形；practiced動詞過去式；topractice動詞不定式。此處是“疑問詞+動詞不定式”結構。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：四歲左右，她開始向父親學習武術，此后她一直在練習。start開始，動詞原形；starts動詞三單；started動詞過去式；isstarting現在進行時。根據“ataboutfourandsincethenshekeptonpracticing”可知句子描述過去的事情，用一般過去時。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：我父親甚至在生病的時候也教我功夫。myself我自己，反身代詞；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；me我，賓格；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞。teachsb.sth.“教某人某物”，此處用代詞賓格。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：盡管張已經快100歲了，但他仍然健康地生活著。health健康，名詞；healthy健康的，形容詞；healthily健康地，副詞；unhealthily不健康地，副詞。修飾動詞lives用副詞，根據語境可知，她的生活很健康。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：她每天早上5點起床，先喝水，然后練習功夫。so所以；but但；or或者；and和。根據“firstdrinkssomewater...thenpracticeskungfu”可知此處是順承關系，用and連接。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：她早餐吃面條。for為了；in在……里面；on在……上面；as作為。根據“Shehassomenoodles...breakfast”可知早餐吃面條，用介詞for。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：她從不熬夜，因為這對健康有害。always總是；never從不；sometimes有時；usually通常。根據“staysuplatebecauseit’sbadforhealth.”可知她認為熬夜對健康不好，所以她從不熬夜。故選B。【10