2025屆江蘇省蘇州市草橋實驗中學英語七年級第二學期期末質量跟蹤監視試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Howaboutspendinganeveningatthe________?—Goodidea!Ijustwanttoseeamovie.A.cinema B.restaurant C.hotel D.shop2、—________isitfromKunmingtoGuiyang？—It’saboutfourhours’drive.A.Howsoon B.Howfar C.Howlong D.Howmany3、Hey,Jack.Let’sgoandhelpthatoldmanwalk________thestreet.A.with B.from C.over D.across4、Jennyis________lateforclass.Andsheisalwaysthefirstonetoarriveatschool.A.sometimes B.never C.usually5、—ThisisjustacopyofthefamouspaintingMonaLisa.—Butitisstill________becauseithasahistoryofover400years.A.valuable B.fresh C.comfortable6、—Wow,ourheadteacherissingingthesongsobeautifully.—Yes,Ineverheardher________likethisbefore.A.sing B.singing C.tosing D.sang7、—Mary________hermother.—Yes.Sheissimilartohermotherinmanyways.A.caresfor B.looksfor C.takesafter8、Sheisagoodstudent.Sheis________lateforschool.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.usually9、—Couldyouteachmehowtousethecomputer?—___________.A.Nevermind B.NotatallC.Noproblem D.That’sallright10、Howdoyoureadthenumber8,465,700correctly?A.Eightmillionfourhundredandsixty-fivethousandsevenhundred.B.Eightmillionandfourhundredandsixty-fivethousandandsevenhundred.C.Eightmillionsfourhundredsandsixty-fivethousandssevenhundreds.D.Eightmillionsfourhundredandsixty-fivethousandsandsevenhundred.二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Thereisasupermarketb________myschoolandmyhouse.12、周一晚上你能跟我們出去閑逛嗎？Canyou________________withusonMondaynight?13、順便說一下，你的朋友杰克正在四處找你呢。Bytheway,yourfriendJackis________________foryounow.14、fine,today,what,is,weather,it_______________________________________________________!15、Thegirlisverys________.Shedoesn’ttalkmuch.三、補全對話（10分）16、根據下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子，使對話的意思連貫，完整。David:Hello,thisisDavid.IsthatJackspeaking?Jack:________1________.David:________2________?Jack:I’mreadingabookaboutanimals.David:________3________?Jack:Ilikepandasbest.Ithinktheyarereallycute.David:WouldyouliketogotothezoowithmethisSunday?Jack:Yes,I’dloveto.________4________?David:Wecantakethebustogetthere.Ittakestwentyminutes.Jack:OK.Let’smeetatmyhomeat8:00a.m.David:________5________.Seeyoulater.Jack:Seeyou.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Foodsafetyisimportantanditdoesn’tendatourdoor.Thefridgeisaperfectchoiceforkeepingfoodsafeandfresh,butitisnotamagicboxtokeepallkindsoffood.Weshouldlearnhowtostorefoodcorrectlyinthefridge.▲Usually,thehighertheshelfis,thehigherthetemperaturewillbe.Somakeuseofthesedifferenttemperaturestogetthebestoutofyourfoodbystoringitontherightshelf.Trytoputvegetablesandfruitontopshelves.Themiddleshelvesareforfoodlikeburgers,pizzaorcreamcakesandthebottomshelvesarefordairyproducts(乳制品)suchascheese,butter,yoghurtandeggs.Belowisafreezer(冷凍室),itisthecoldestpartofthefridge,soitisperfectforstoringraw(生的)meatandseafood.Keepingfoodinthefridgedoesnotkillbacteria(細菌)butitcanstopthebacteriafromgrowingfast.Bacteriacangrowquicklyintemperaturesbetween5℃and60℃.ThisiscalledtheTemperatureDangerZone.Ifyouwanttogetthemostoutofyourfood,thetemperatureinyourfridgeneedstobebetween0℃and5℃.Thefreezertemperatureshouldbebelow-18℃.Everyoneshouldpayattentiontofoodsafety.Hopethesetipscanhelpyoukeepyourfoodfreshforaslongaspossible.1.Whichcanbeputin▲?A.Therearethreetofourshelvesinthefridge.B.Differentfoodshouldbeputondifferentshelves.C.Thetemperatureinthefridgeismuchcolderthanoutside.D.Thetemperatureinthefridgeisdifferentfromshelftoshelf.2.Whatfoodisputintherightplace?①Apples—thetopshelf②Eggs—themiddleshelf③Seafood—thebottomshelf④Rawmeat—thefreezerA.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.③④3.WhatdoweknowabouttheTemperatureDangerZone?A.Bacteriagrowfastthere. B.Foodcan’tbeputinthiszone.C.Itisharmfultovegetablesandfruit. D.Itstemperatureisbetween0℃and5℃.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Bacteriacan’tliveinthefridge.B.Thebesttemperatureforbutteriscloseto0℃.C.Foodsafetyisthemostimportantthingathome.D.Thefridgeislikeamagicboxkeepingallkindsoffood.5.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toaskpeopletoputfoodinthefridge. B.Tointroduceausefultooltokeepfood.C.Tosharesomeadviceonusingthefridge. D.Toshowtheimportanceoffoodsafetyathome.18、閱讀短文，根據短文內容回答問題CoolideasforfuturetravelWhatwilltravelbelikeintheyear2070?Intheyear2070,mostofyouwillbemorethan60yearsold.Thegoodnewsisthattravelmightbecomesmarterbythattime.Let’stakealookatsomeamazingideasfromTheFutureTravelReport.HeartbeatpassportPaperpassports（PBE）willbeathingofthepast.Youwilluse“heartbeat（心跳）passports”instead.Accordingtoscientists,everyone’sheartbeatisdifferent.Sothedatawillbeusedtotellwhoyouare.MorecomfortableflightTheseatsontheplanewillnolongerbe“onesizefitsall”.You’llbeabletobookaseataccordingtoyourbodytype.Theseatmightevenbeabletocoolorwarmyoutoyourfavouritetemperature.Therewillalsobenomorescreensonthebackofyourseats.Afuturisticdevice（未來設備）couldshowmoviesstraightinfrontofyoureyes.PrintedclothesandfoodIfyouhatepacking（打包）clothes,youmaynotneedtodoitinthefuture.Beforeyoufly,youwillhaveabodyscan（掃描）.Andwhenyouarrive,you’llfindaroomfilledwith3Dprintedclothesinyoursize.Whenyouleave,theclothescanberecycledandreprintedforthenextperson.Youcanalso3Dprintwhateveryouwanttoeat.BringhistorybacktolifeIfyouliketovisithistoricsites（歷史古跡）,ARwillchangethegame.Wearingaheadset,youcanseewhathappenedatahistoricsite,suchasafamouswar.YoumayevenbeabletositamongthecheeringpeopleatthefirstOlympicGames.1.Accordingtothepassage,whatmighttravelbelikeintheyear2070?______________________________________________________________2.Whatwilltaketheplaceof（取代）paperpassports?______________________________________________________________3.Whydon’tyouneedtopackclothesbeforeflying?______________________________________________________________4.Howcanyouseewhathappenedatafamouswar?______________________________________________________________5.Whichoftheideasdoyoulikebest?Why?（請自擬一句話作答）______________________________________________________________19、Thenextdaytheysetoffagainveryearly.Theywalkafewmilesandthencometoabigditch(壕溝).It’sverywide.Therearealotofrocks(巖石)intheditch.“Howcanwecrosstheditch?”Dorothyasksherfriends.“Wecan’tflyoverit,”theScarecrowsays.“Andwecan’tjumpoverit.Sowemuststayhere.”TheLionlooksattheditchandsays,“Icanjumpoverit.”“Canyou?”theScarecrowsays.“That’sgood!Youcantakeusacrossonyourback,onebyone.”“Whowantstogofirst?”theLionsays.He’salittleafraidfirstbuthewantstohelphisfriends.“Me!”theScarecrowsaysandhegetsontheLion’sback.TheLionjumpsacrosstheditcheasily.ThenhejumpsbackandtakesDorothyandToto.FinallyhetakestheTinWoodmanacrosstheditch.TheLionistiredafterhisfivebigjumps.“Let’shavearestbeforewestartwalkingagain,”hesays.Laterintheafternoontheycometoawideriver.Theycanseeabeautifulcountryontheothersideofit.Therearegreenfieldsandalotofflowers.Theycanalsoseetheyellowbrick(磚)road.—takenfromTheWonderfulWizardofOz1.Howmanycharacters(角色)arethereinthepassage?A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.2.Howdotheycrosstheditch?A.Theyjumpovertheditch. B.Theyjuststaywheretheyare.C.Theyflyovertheditch. D.Theymakeitonthelion’sback.3.WhatistheLioninthestorylike?A.Heisalwaysafraidtodothings. B.Heisnotreadytohelp.C.Heiseasytoplaywith. D.Heisreallyhelpful.4.Whatwilltheydonextaccordingtothepassage?A.Theywilltrytogoacrossthewideriver. B.Theywillwalkpastthebeautifulcountry.C.Theywillgoalongtheyellowbrickroad. D.Theywillpickflowersonthegreenfields.20、Longlongago,amannamedJohnlivedonthegrasslandofMongolia.WhenJohnwasyoung,onceheandhisfatherlosttheirwayonthegrassland.Johnfelttiredandafraid,andhecouldhardlywalkintheend.Hedidn’twanttomoveon.Hisfatherthoughtforamomentandtookfivecoins(硬幣)outofhispocket.Hecoveredonecoinwiththegrass,andputtheotherfourinJohn’shand.Hesaid,“Therearefivegoldcoinsinlife,oneforchildhood,oneforearlyyouth,oneforyouth,oneformiddleageandoneforoldage.Theyareveryvaluable(寶貴的).Nowyouhavejustusedonecoin,whichistheonecoveredwiththegrass.Youcan’tthrowallfivecoinsonthegrass.Youshouldusethemonebyone,soyourlifewillbepreciousandwonderful.”Afterawhile,hesaidagain,“Todaywemustgooutofthegrassland,andyoumustalsogooutofthegrasslandinyourlifeinthefuture.Theworldisabigplace.Youshouldvisitmoreplacesandseemore.Don’twasteyourgoldcoins.”Encouraged(鼓勵)byhisfather,Johnwalkedoutofthegrasslandthatday.Later,Johnlefthishometownandbecameanexcellentdoctorwhenhegrewup.1.Whatdidthefathertakeoutfromhispocket?A.Somebooks. B.Somecoins. C.Somegrass. D.Somebread.2.Theunderlinedword“precious”inParagraph2means________.A.difficult B.large C.correct D.valuable3.WheredidJohnworkwhenhegrewup?A. B. C. D.五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當的詞填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有2個多余選項,something,girl,school,help,quickly,sorry,problems,wakeup,gettoZhangGuimeiistheheadmistress（女校長）ofahighschoolinLijiangcity,Yunnan.Twentyyearsago.Zhangmetanunhappy___1___whenshewalkedinavillage.ShetoldZhangshehopedtogotoahighschool,butherfamilycouldn’tpayforit.Zhangfeltreally___2___forthegirl.Aftersheleftthevillage,shekeptthinkingabouthowto___3___girlsinthatvillage.Shefoundthenumberofgirls,fromGrade10toGrade12,wasgettingsmaller.Sheknewshemustdo___4___aboutit.In2008,HuapingGirls’HighSchool.China’sfirsttuition（學費）—freeschool,opened.Zhangsleepsonly5hourseveryday.Shelivesatschoolandgetsupearlyto___5___girlsinthemorning.Atschool,allofthemhavetodothings___6___becausetimeisimportant.Zhanglovesthemverymuchbutsheisstrictwiththem.Withherhelp,over1800girlshavegonetouniversities（大學）.However,shehasmanyhealth___7___becauseofhershortsleepinghours.Everyyear,manyofthegirlscometoteachinpoorvillages,andsomeevengobacktoworkinHuapingGirls’HighSchool.六、閱讀表達（10分）22、閱讀并回答下面5個問題，每題答案不超過10個詞。Primaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsnowareallowedtostayatschoolfortwohoursafterschoolisover.Studentscanenjoytheirhobbies.Theycanalsotakepartinotherafter-schoolactivities.Thisisoneofthekeymeasures(措施)ofthe“doublereduction”policy(“雙減”政策)acrossthecountry.Thepolicytriestoreducestudents’stresscausedbytoomuchhomeworkandoff-campustraining.Whenstudentsleaveschool,theycanseetheirparents,insteadoftheirgrandparents,waitingoutsidetopickthemup.Studentsarehappyaboutit,andsoaretheirparents.“It’sgoodthatIcancometopickupmyson,”saidMrsWang,amotherofasecondgrader.“I’veboughtextraexercisebooksforhimtodosincehehasnohomeworknow.Istillneedtoknowhowwellhehaslearned.”Thechangesalsomeanthatstudentscanchoosetodotheirhomeworkatschoolafterschoolisover.“Wehaveareadingcourseafterclassesendat4pm,”saidZhangZirui,aprimaryschoolstudent.“Thenwedoourhomeworkatschool.Idon’thavetodohomeworkwhenIgobackhome.”LanLan,astudentatajuniorhighschool,haslesshomeworknow.“Theteacherhascutouttherepetitive(重復的)contentsinthehomework,whichIwelcomealot,”shesaid,“andtherearelotsofafterschoolactivitiesforustotakepartin.It’sgreat.”MrWang,afatherofajuniorhighschoolstudent,saidthemeasuresshowedthegovernment’sgreateffortstolightentheburden(負擔)onschools,parentsandstudents.1.What’sthepurposeofthe“doublereduction”policy?____________________________________________________2.Whocanpickupstudentsafterschoolnow?___________________________________________________3.WhydidMrsWangbuyextraexercisebooksforherson?_____________________________________________________4.WhatdoesZhangZiruidoafterclassesareover?_____________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewpolicy?_____________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）請你根據提示以Betty’sHolidayJourney為題寫一篇短文。1.兩年前，貝蒂跟父母乘飛機去了洛杉磯（LosAngeles）。飛行花費她大約九個小時的時間。然后她的朋友們接他們，并開車送他們回朋友們的家。2.他們首先去了迪士尼樂園（Disneyland），在那兒他們遇見了白雪公主和米老鼠。貝蒂是如此的興奮。他們在那兒停留了兩天。然后他們去了好萊塢（Hollywood），他們沒有遇見電影明星。他們去了圣莫尼卡（SantaMonica）的太平洋游泳。3.行程很棒。他們今年將要去巴黎（Paris）度假。要求：1.詞數80左右。2.文章要包含所有要點。不能有遺漏。3.要使用第三人稱。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——在電影院度過一個夜晚怎么樣？——好主意！我正好想要看電影?？疾槊~辨析。cinema電影院；restaurant餐館；hotel旅館；shop商店。根據“seeamovie”可知，地點是在電影院。故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——從昆明到貴陽有多遠？——開車大約四個小時。考查特殊疑問句。Howsoon多久；Howfar多遠；Howlong多長；Howmany多少。根據回答“It’saboutfourhours’drive.”可知，本句是對距離進行提問，所以要用howfar。故選B。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：嘿，Jack，讓我們去幫助那個老人過馬路吧。考查介詞辨析。with和，用，有；from來自，從；over在……上面，跨越，從一側到另一側，強調的是從物體表面上方略過，不與物體接觸；across穿過，橫過，指從物體表面穿過。根據“helpthatoldmanwalk…thestreet”可知，這里應表示“過馬路，穿過這條街”，故選D。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：珍妮上課從不遲到。她總是第一個到校的?？疾轭l度副詞。sometimes“有時”；never“從不”；usually“通?！?。根據“Andsheisalwaysthefirstonetoarriveatschool.”可知，總第一個到校，說明從不遲到。故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——這只是名畫《蒙娜麗莎》的復制品。——但它仍然有價值，因為它已經有400多年的歷史了。考查形容詞辨析。valuable有價值的；fresh新鮮的；comfortable舒適的。根據后句“因為它已經有400多年的歷史了”可知，應是它仍然有價值。故選A。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——哇，我們的班主任唱得真好聽?！堑?，我以前從未聽過她這樣唱歌?？疾榉侵^語動詞。hearsbdosth聽到某人做某事（強調整個過程）；hearsbdoingsth聽到某人正在做某事（強調動作正在進行）。根據“Ineverheardher…likethisbefore”可知，此處應用hearsbdosth的搭配，故選A。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——瑪麗長得像她媽媽?！堑?。她在許多方面與她母親相似?？疾閯釉~短語。caresfor照顧；looksfor尋找；takesafter長得像。根據“Sheissimilartohermotherinmanyways.”可知，瑪麗長得像她媽媽，故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：她是一位好學生。她上學從不遲到?？疾楦痹~辨析。always總是；never從不；sometimes有時，偶爾；usually經常。根據“Sheisagoodstudent”可知，好學生應該是上學從不遲到，應用頻度副詞never表示“從不”。故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你可以教我使用電腦嗎？——沒問題?？疾榍榫敖浑H。根據交際口語，當別人委婉請求幫忙時，應該使用：Noproblem“沒問題”，進行回答。Nevermind不要緊，是道歉的答語；Notatall是感謝或道歉的答語；That’sallright是感謝的答語。故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：你是如何正確地讀出8,465,700這個數字的？考查數字的讀法。hundred，hundred和million等表示單位的數量詞前有具體數字時，這些詞不能加s，排除CD；百位和十位之間加and，其余不加and，排除B。故選A。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、(b)etween【解析】【詳解】句意：在我的學校和我家之間有一家超市。根據“myschoolandmyhouse”和首字母可知，此處是between...and...“在……之間”。故填(b)etween。12、①.hang②.out【解析】【詳解】根據中英文對照可知，空處表達的意思是“閑逛”，本句是以情態動詞can開頭的一般疑問句，謂語動詞使用原形，hangout“閑逛”，故填hang；out。13、①.looking②.around【解析】【詳解】lookfor“尋找”；around“四處”；根據now可知，句子的時態為現在進行時，其結構為be+v-ing，look的現在分詞為looking。故填looking；around。14、Whatfineweatheritistoday【解析】【詳解】根據所給標點及單詞可知，此句是What引導的感嘆句，結構是：What+形容詞+不可數名詞+主謂+狀語，fine為形容詞，weather為不可數名詞，it為主語，is為謂語，today為狀語。故填Whatfineweatheritistoday“今天天氣多好啊”。15、(s)hy【解析】【詳解】句意：女孩非常害羞。她講話不太多。此空為形容詞作表語，根據“Shedoesn’ttalkmuch.”可知女孩害羞，所以講話不多，shy表示“害羞的”。故填(s)hy。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.Yes,it’sme/…2.Whatareyoudoing3.Whatanimalsdoyoulike/What’syourfavoriteanimal4.Howcanwegetthere/Howcanwegettothezoo5.Allright/…【解析】【導語】本文主要是David和Jack兩人相約這周日去動物園。【1題詳解】根據“IsthatJackspeaking”可知此處進行肯定回答。故填Yes,it’sme/…【2題詳解】根據“I’mreadingabookaboutanimals.”可知此處詢問對方正在做什么。故填Whatareyoudoing?！?題詳解】根據“Ilikepandasbest”可知此處詢問對方最喜歡什么動物。故填Whatanimalsdoyoulike/What’syourfavoriteanimal?！?題詳解】根據“Wecantakethebustogetthere”可知此處詢問如何去那里。故填Howcanwegetthere/Howcanwegettothezoo?！?題詳解】根據“Seeyoulater”可知此處表示同意對方說的8點見面。故填Allright/…四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了食品安全的重要性以及如何正確地在冰箱中存放食物。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Usually,thehighertheshelfis,thehigherthetemperaturewillbe.Somakeuseofthesedifferenttemperaturestogetthebestoutofyourfoodbystoringitontherightshelf.”可知此處說的是冰箱里每個架子的溫度都不一樣。所以D項符合語境。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Trytoputvegetablesandfruitontopshelves.Themiddleshelvesareforfoodlikeburgers,pizzaorcreamcakesandthebottomshelvesarefordairyproductssuchascheese,butter,yoghurtandeggs.Belowisafreezer,itisthecoldestpartofthefridge,soitisperfectforstoringraw(生的)meatandseafood.”可知水果要放在最上層的架子上，生肉要放在冷凍室。①④符合文意。故選C?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Bacteriacangrowquicklyintemperaturesbetween5℃and60℃.ThisiscalledtheTemperatureDangerZone.”可知細菌在溫度危險區生長很快。故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ifyouwanttogetthemostoutofyourfood,thetemperatureinyourfridgeneedstobebetween0℃and5℃.”可知黃油的保存最佳溫度接近0℃。故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Thefridgeisaperfectchoiceforkeepingfoodsafeandfresh,butitisnotamagicboxtokeepallkindsoffood.Weshouldlearnhowtostorefoodcorrectlyinthefridge.”及全文可知這篇短文主要講述了食品安全的重要性以及如何正確地在冰箱中存放食物。所以文章的目的是分享一些使用冰箱的建議。故選C。18、1.Travelmightbecomesmarter.2.Heartbeatpassports.3.BecauseIwillhaveabodyscanandreceive3DprintedclotheswhenIarrive.4.Wearingaheadset.5.Ilike“Printedclothesandfood”bestbecauseIcantravellight.【解析】【導語】本文介紹了在2070年，旅行會變得更加智能化。【1題詳解】根據“Thegoodnewsisthattravelmightbecomesmarterbythattime.”可知2070年的旅行可能會變得更智能。故填Travelmightbecomesmarter.【2題詳解】根據“Paperpassports（PBE）willbeathingofthepast.Youwilluse‘heartbeat（心跳）passports’instead”可知心跳護照會代替紙質護照。故填Heartbeatpassports.【3題詳解】根據“Ifyouhatepacking（打包）clothes,youmaynotneedtodoitinthefuture.Beforeyoufly,youwillhaveabodyscan（掃描）.Andwhenyouarrive,you’llfindaroomfilledwith3Dprintedclothesinyoursize.”可知是因為旅行前不需要收拾行李是因為飛行前會進行身體掃描并在到達后收到3D打印衣服。故填BecauseIwillhaveabodyscanandreceive3DprintedclotheswhenIarrive.【4題詳解】根據“Wearingaheadset,youcanseewhathappenedatahistoricsite,suchasafamouswar.”可知戴上耳機，你就可以看到歷史遺跡發生了什么，比如一場著名的戰爭。故填Wearingaheadset.【5題詳解】開放性作答，言之有理即可。參考答案為Ilike“Printedclothesandfood”bestbecauseIcantravellight.19、1.C2.D3.D4.A【解析】【導語】本文是小說《綠野仙蹤》中的節選片段，主要介紹了多蘿西、獅子、稻草人和鐵皮人在路上穿過大溝的故事?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據文章中提到的“Dorothy,Scarecrow,TheLion,theTinWoodman,Toto,”可知，文中總共有五個人物。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據稻草人對獅子說話“‘Youcantakeusacrossonyourback,onebyone.’”可知，他們是騎在獅子的背上過的溝。故選D?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“He’salittleafraidfirstbuthewantstohelphisfriends.”可知，獅子想幫助他的朋友。聯系下文“TheLionistiredafterhisfivebigjumps.”可知，獅子把他們一次一次的背過了溝，所以在故事中獅子是樂于助人的。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Laterintheafternoontheycometoawideriver.”可知，后來在下午的時候，他們來到了一條寬闊的河邊，要想去對面的美麗的國家，必須穿過這條河，由此可推斷，他們接下來會穿過寬闊的河流。故選A。20、1.B2.D3.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。講述的是約翰和父親在草原上迷了路，當約翰想放棄時，父親把硬幣比作人生，以此鼓勵約翰走出困境?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Hisfatherthoughtforamomentandtookfivecoins(硬幣)outofhispocket.”可知，約翰的父親從口袋里掏出一些硬幣。故選B?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“soyourlifewillbepreciousandwonderful”可知，precious和wonderful是并列關系，且都是描述人生的。wonderful表示“精彩的”，是一個正向積極的形容詞，由此猜測，precious也應該是個正向積極且能描述人生的形容詞，所以valuable“寶貴的”符合語境。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Johnlefthishometownandbecameanexcellentdoctorwhenhegrewup.”可知，約翰最終成為醫生，因此在醫院工作。故選A。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.girl2.sorry3.help4.something5.wakeup6.quickly7.problems【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了張桂梅創建女子中學幫助付不起學費的女孩的故事。【1題詳解】句意：張在村子里散步時遇到了一個不快樂的女孩。根據下句“ShetoldZhang”可知是指一個女孩，應用單數名詞girl。故填girl?！?題詳解】句意：張真的很同情那個女孩。此空應填形容詞作表語，結合“shehopedtogotoahighschool,butherfamilycouldn’tpayforit.”可知張桂梅對她表示同情，sorry“同情的”符合語境，故填sorry。【3題詳解】句意：離開村子后，她一直在想如何幫助村里的女孩。根據“shekeptthinkingabouthowto...girlsinthatvillage.”結合上文介紹這個女孩因為無法支付學費而上不起學可知，張桂梅想幫助她們。help“幫助”，動詞，不定式符號to后用原形。故填help。【4題詳解】句意：她知道她必須做點什么。根據“She