2025屆安徽省宿州市埇橋集團學校七年級英語第二學期期中質量檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Myneighborsare________.Ican’tsleepwellatnight.A.kind B.close C.noisy2、Wecan’tliveintheworld________trees,sowemuststop________downtrees.A.with;tocut B.without;tocut C.without;cutting D.with;cutting3、Thereis________guitaronRoy’sdesk.Helikesplayingtheguitarandhecanplay________soccerwell.A.a;the B.the;the C.a;/4、Caidiaoopera(彩調)soundssobeautiful.Ioftenenjoylisteningtoitinthelocal________.A.museum B.hotel C.theatre5、Isthisyourbookor______?A.my B.I C.me D.mine6、Franceisfamous________wine.Itismade________grapes.A.for;from B.for;of C.as;from D.as;of7、Henevergivesup____hisbest,sohefinallybecameaprofessor.A.do B.todo C.does D.doing8、—MayIborrowyourhistorybook?—________A.Ofcourse. B.Thanksalot. C.Sorry,Idon’tknow.9、Never________,andyouwillbebetterinyourEnglish.A.tidyup B.giveup C.dryup D.growup10、Beijingis________oldandbeautifulcity.ItisthecapitalofChina.A.a B.an C.the二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Thisfactoryp_________alotofrubbisheveryday.12、你提醒對方要收拾好自己的書籍，可以這樣說：__________________________________,please.13、Theboxissoh________.Canyouhelpmecarryit?14、Mary每天去上學都要用一個小時________________Maryanhour________________toschooleveryday.15、―你們英語老師有什么特別呢?―她很耐心也很嚴格。―Whatis_________________yourEnglishteacher?―Sheispatientandstrict______________.三、補全對話（10分）16、

根據對話內容，從下面選項中選出恰當的句子補全對話，有一個選項是多余的。Daming:Hello,Monica.Howareyou?Monica:____1____Daming,whereareyougoingforyourholiday?Daming:____2____Monica:Whowillyougowith?Daming:____3____Monica:Areyougoingtherebytrain?Daming:____4____Monica:Haveagoodtrip.Daming:____5____A.I’mfine,thanks.B.Thankyou.C.Iwillgowithmyparents.D.Heisyoung.E.IamgoingtoChengdu.F.Yes,weare.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、GiantNatureParkParkEntryTimes:SummerSeason:(April1st-September30th)9:00-5:30everydayWinterSeason:(October1st-March1st)October1st-October28th:10:00-16:30;October29th-November1th:10:00-15:30;November12th-November25th:10:00-15:00;November26th-January20th:10:00-l4:30;January21st-February3rd:10:00-15:00;February4th-February17th:10:00-15:30;February18th-February24th:10:00-16:00;February25th-March1st:10:00-16:30;AttentionBeforeleavingforthepark,wethinkit’sgoodtogoonlinetocheckthattheparkisopen.Ifthereisbadweather,wemayclosetheparktomakesurethere’snodanger.Dogsarewelcomeintheparkbuttheirowner(主人)mustkeepthemonaleashatalltimestostopthenwalkfreelyaroundsothattheywon’thurtothers.Prices:Adultticket:$7;Childticket:$3;Familyticket:2adultsand2children(between5and15years)$17Guidebook:$3.50Buyticketsatthedoor.Don’tbookticketsonline.ParkClosureDate:Weclosetheparkonthefollowingdates:25th&26thofDecemberandthe1st&2ndofJanuary.1.Onwhichdatedoestheparkcloseveryearly?A.February15th. B.March30th. C.October1st. D.November28th.2.Theparkmayclosewhen________A.itsnowsheavily B.noticketisonsaleC.therearenovisitors D.itisatraditionalholiday3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“leash”probablymeaninChinese?A.拐杖 B.圍欄 C.骨頭 D.皮帶4.Whatdoestheparkaskyoutodo?A.Takeyourpetwithyoutothepark.B.Booktheticketonlinebeforeyougo.C.Makesuretheparkisopenbeforegoing.D.GothereonChristmasdaytohavemorefun.5.Thispassagemaycomefroma________.A.play B.guidebook C.storybook D.picturebook18、Lastweek,wehadagoodtimeinHongKongDisneyland.Thefollowingissomeinformationforsightseeing.Ithinkitwillbehelpfulforyouifyouplantovisitit.AttractionHongKongDisneyland,thefifthDisneytheme（主題）parkintheworld,andthesecondDisneythemeparkinAsia,openeditsdoortothepubliconSeptember12,2005.It’sthefirstDisneylandinChinaandthecheapestoneintheworld,too.Itincludes7lands—Adventureland,GrizzlyGulch,MysticPoint,ToyStoryLand,Fantasyland,TomorrowlandandMainStreet,theUSA.Openinghours10:30a.m.—7:30p.m.（Saturdaysto8:30p.m.）Fee（費用）Ticket:Onweekdays$295（Aged12—64）$10（Aged3—11）$170（Aged65orabove）Onweekends$350（Aged12—64）$50（Aged3—11）$200（Aged65orabove）Childrenunder3:freeHowtobookticketsPhone:851-830-830Website:www.Hongkongdisneyland.ComHowtogetthereBycar;Bybus;Bytaxi;ByMTR;Byferryandsoon.1.WhendidthewritergotoHongKongDisneyland?A.Lastyear. B.Lastweek. C.Yesterday. D.Lastmonth.2.HowlongdoestheopeninghourlastonSundays?A.For7hours. B.For8hours. C.For9hours. D.For10hours.3.PeterwillvisitHongKongDisneylandwithhiswife,their2-year-olddaughterand11-year-oldsonnextSaturday.Howmuchwillhepay?A.$550. B.$600. C.$950. D.$700.4.HowcanpeoplebookticketstoHongKongDisneyland?A.ByvisitingtheWebsite. B.ByMTR. C.ByFerry. D.Bywritingaletter.5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.AtriptoHongKongDisneyland.B.HowtotravelinHongKongDisneyland.C.SomeinformationaboutHongKongDisneyland.D.HowtofindinformationaboutHongKongDisneyland.19、①Cantreestalk?Somescientistsfindthattreescanreally“talk”!②Sometreesusechemicals(化學物質)totalk.Wheninsectsattackthem,theygivesoutchemicalsfromtheleaves.Thisislikeacallforhelp,“I’mbeingattacked!”Someofthesechemicalsdriveinsectsaway.Otherscancallbirdstocometokilltheinsects.Scientistshopetolearnmoreaboutthis,sothatwecanuseittokeepinsectsawayfromcropslikerice.③Moresurprisingly,treesalsousesoundtotalk.Peoplecan’thearthesesounds,buttreesaremakingthem.Someplantsmakenoiseswiththeirroots.Sometreesmakenoiseswhenthereisnotenoughwater.④Mostsurprisinglyofall,treeshavean“Internet”togiveoutandgetinformationinabigforest.Scientistscallitthe“WoodWideWeb”(樹聯網).Thefungi(真菌)undergroundhelpbuildupthe“WoodWideWeb”amongtherootsofdifferenttrees.ItisjustliketheInternetweuse.Usingthe“WoodWideWeb”,treescanshareinformationandevenfoodwitheachother.However,itmayalsobeharmful.Sometreesmayuseittotaketoomuchfoodfromothers,orgiveoutchemicalstohurtotherplants.Perhapsonedayscientistswilllearnhowtobuilda“GreatWall”tohelpstopthese.⑤Treestalktoeachotherindifferentways.Now,scientistsarelearningmoreaboutthesewaysandmaybeonedaywewillbeableto“talk”withtreesourselves.1.Treescan“talk”indifferentways.Howmanywaysdoesthepassageshow?________A.One. B.Two.C.Three. D.Four.2.Whatdoestheword“attack”meaninparagraph2?________A.Hurt. B.Burn.C.Protect. D.Catch.3.Whymaytreesmakenoiseaccordingtoparagraph3?________A.Theywanttousechemicals.B.Theyneedmorewatertokeepalive.C.Theywouldliketoshareinformation.D.Theyhopepeopletoheartheirsound.4.Ifthereisnorainforalongtime,whatdisadvantages(壞處)maythe“WoodWideWeb”bring?________A.Insectsmayeatmoreleaves.B.Fungimaynotbeabletowork.C.Someteesmaytakeinwaterfromothers.D.Scientistsmaybuildupawallintheforest.5.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?________A. B.C. D.20、

RicoisadogwholivesinGermany.Hisownerstrainedhimfromayoungagetofindhistoys.____1____.Infact,heseems（似乎）toknowthenamesof200toys!SomeresearchersinGermanywantedtotestRico.Theyputhistoysinaroomandthentoldhimtogointotheroomandfindacertaintoy.SincenobodywasintheroomwithRico,hehadnohelpfromanyonefindingtherighttoythirty-seventimes.____2____TheyputsevenofRico’stoysintheroomandonenewtoythatRicohadneverseenbefore.____3____ThisnewtoyhadanameRicohadneverheardbefore.Ricofoundtherighttoyafterhewentintotheroomseventimes!____4____However,thesetestsseemtoshowthatRicocanthinkaboutwhathehearsandwhatheknows.____5____Fromthesetests,animalresearchersknowonethingforsure.Ricohasgiventhemalottothinkabout.A.Thentheresearcherstriedsomethingelse.B.Infact,Ricoseemstothinkandrememberthingsaswellasathree-year-oldchild.C.ResearcherscannotreallysaythatRicoknowswordsorlanguage.D.ThentheytoldRicotogointotheroomandgetthenewtoy.E.Whentheysaythenameofacertaintoy,Ricocanfindit.五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1—10各小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。Manystudents____1____alotoftimeontheirstudiesbutdon’tdowellonthetestsatschool.Gradually(漸漸地),they____2____theirinterestintheschoolworkorsubjects.Somestudentsevengiveup____3____nomatterhowtheirteachersorparents____4____them.Thesestudentsignorethemostimportantpartoflearninginclassanddon’tknowhowtomaketheirstudy____5____.First,studentshavetosettheirstudygoalsandbeconfidentof____6____.Second,theyshouldpayattention____7____theteachers’teachingandlistencarefullytowhattheteachersaysinclass.Third,theyshouldconcentratenotonlyontheirstudies____8____onthehandwritingaswell.Besides,theyshouldpreviewlessonsbeforeclassandreviewlessonsafterclass____9____.Mostimportantofall,don’tbeafraidof____10____questionsinclass.Ifstudentslikeyoucanfollowthesetipsoflearning,youwillmakegreatprogressandgainachievementsinstudies.1.A.take B.cost C.pay D.spend2.A.lose B.have C.lost D.loss3.A.tolearn B.learn C.learning D.learned4.A.teach B.like C.encourage D.love5.A.hard B.easy C.interested D.strict6.A.themselves B.their C.them D.they7.A.at B.for C.on D.to8.A.or B.also C.butalso D.aswell9.A.regularly B.probably C.quick D.regular10.A.answer B.asking C.tell D.talking六、閱讀表達（10分）22、

Tonyisayoungman.HeisgoingtoShanghaionMother’sDay.Lookatthethingsinhisbag.Thisisaraincoat.ItoftenrainsinShanghai.Hereishiswallet.Hismoney,IDcardandairticketareallinit.Thisisacoat.Itwillkeephimwarm.Hereisaboxofchocolates.It’sapresentforhismother.Hismotherlivestherealone.HewillarriveinShanghaiat5:00inthemorning.Questions1.WhenistonygoingtoShanghai?______________________________________________________2.WhatistheweatherlikeinShanghai?_____________________________________________________3.What’sinthewallet?______________________________________________________4.WhoislivinginShanghai?______________________________________________________5.Whattimewillthespeakerarriveinshanghai?______________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

根據要求完成短文寫作，請將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置上。假如王敏紅是你的新同學，請你根據提示寫一篇英語短文，介紹她過去的生活。內容包括：1.王敏紅是新同學。2.介紹王敏紅過去的生活(出生地點和時間、性格、上的第一所學校、第一位老師和朋友、最喜歡的運動)。3.補充個人想法。寫作要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現學校的真實名稱和學生的真實姓名。2.語句連貫，70詞左右。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我的鄰居很吵。我晚上睡不好。考查形容詞辨析。kind善良的；close接近的；noisy吵鬧的。根據“Ican’tsleepwellatnight.”可知睡不好，說明鄰居很吵，故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我們不能生活在沒有樹木的世界上，所以我們必須停止砍伐樹木。考查介詞辨析以及非謂語動詞。根據“can’tliveintheworld...trees”可知是不能生活在沒有樹的世界上，介詞用without，排除AD；空格二處表示“停止砍伐樹木”，用結構stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”。故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：在Roy’s的桌子上有一把吉他。他喜歡彈吉他，并且他踢球踢的得很好。考查冠詞。a一個，表示泛指；the這個，表示特指。第一空表示泛指，用不定冠詞a，aguitar“一把吉他”；球類前不加冠詞。故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：彩調聽起來如此優美，我經常在當地劇院里聽它。考查名詞辨析。museum博物館；hotel賓館；theatre劇院。根據“Caidiaooperasoundssobeautiful.”可知聽彩調應去劇院。選C。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：這是你的書還是我的？考查代詞辨析。my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；I我，人稱代詞主格；me我，人稱代詞賓格；mine我的（東西），名詞性物主代詞。根據“yourbookor”可知，此處表示我的書，因此用名詞性物主代詞mine，故選D。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：法國以紅酒而聞名。它由葡萄做成的。考查介詞辨析。befamousfor因……而聞名；befamousas作為……而聞名；bemadeof由……制成（能看出原料）；bemadefrom由……制成（不能看出原料）。根據“Franceisfamous...wine”可知法國以紅酒聞名，用befamousfor；紅酒由葡萄制成的，看不出原材料，用bemadefrom。故選A。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：“他從未放棄盡最大的努力，所以他最后成了一名教授。”giveupdoingsth.放棄做某事。故選D。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以借用一下你的歷史書嗎？——當然可以。考查情景交際。Ofcourse當然；Thanksalot非常感謝；Sorry,Idon’tknow對不起，不知道。根據“MayIborrowyourhistorybook?”可知，對方是在借書，回答“當然”符合情景，故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：永遠不要放棄，你的英語會更好。考查動詞短語。tidyup收拾干凈；giveup放棄；dryup干涸；growup長大。根據“andyouwillbebetterinyourEnglish”可知，是指永遠不要放棄，故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：北京是一座古老而美麗的城市。它是中國的首都。考查冠詞的用法。此處泛指一座城市，old首字母發元音音素，故選B。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、(p)roduces【解析】【詳解】句意：這個工廠每天產生很多垃圾。描述事實，用一般現在時，主語是第三人稱單數，謂語動詞用三單，根據“Thisfactoryp...alotofrubbish”可知此處指工廠產生垃圾，produce表示“產生”。故填(p)roduces。12、Putawayyourbooks【解析】【詳解】提醒對方要收拾好書籍，結合please可知，句子是祈使句，動詞用原形；putaway“把……收好”；yourbooks“你的書”。故填Putawayyourbooks。13、(h)eavy【解析】【詳解】句意：這個箱子很重。你能幫我搬一下嗎？根據“Canyouhelpmecarryit”以及結合單詞首字母h可知，箱子太重了，heavy“重的”符合題意，形容詞作表語。故填(h)eavy。14、①.It②.takes③.to④.go【解析】【詳解】根據題干可知，句子句式為：Ittakessb+時間段+todosth“某人花費多長時間做某事”；“everyday”提示用一般現在時，gotoschool“去上學”，go用不定式結構作真正的主語。故填It；takes；to；go。15、①.special②.about③.as④.well【解析】【詳解】根據題干，短語bespecialabout表示“關于……是特別的”；短語aswell表示“也”，用在肯定句句末。故填special；about；as；well。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.A2.E3.C4.F5.B【解析】【導語】本文是Daming和Monica之間的對話，Monica問Daming假期準備去哪，和誰一起去，會不會坐火車去，并祝他旅途愉快，Daming對此都一一作了回答。【1題詳解】根據“Howareyou?”可知要對對方的問候做出回應，A項“我很好，謝謝。”符合語境。故選A。【2題詳解】根據“Daming,whereareyougoingforyourholiday?”可知要回答打算去哪里，E項“我打算去成都。”符合語境。故選E。【3題詳解】根據“Whowillyougowith?”可知要回答和誰一起去，C項“我將和我的父母一起去。”符合語境。故選C。【4題詳解】根據“Areyougoingtherebytrain?”可知要回答是或不是，F項“是的，我們是。”符合語境。故選F。【5題詳解】根據“Haveagoodtrip.”可知對方祝福自己，要表示感謝，B項“謝謝你”符合語境。故選B。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.A3.D4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了巨型自然公園的相關信息。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ParkEntryTimes”部分的內容可知11月28日公園關門很早。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ifthereisbadweather,wemayclosetheparktomakesurethere’snodanger.”可知天氣糟糕的情況下可能會閉園，下大雪屬于糟糕的天氣。故選A。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Dogsarewelcomeintheparkbuttheirownermustkeepthemonaleashatalltimestostopthenwalkfreelyaroundsothattheywon’thurtothers.”可知aleash是用來阻止狗自由走動來保護別人不受傷害的，leash意為“皮帶”。故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Beforeleavingforthepark,wethinkit’sgoodtogoonlinetocheckthattheparkisopen.”可知公園要求在去公園之前最好上網查看一下公園是否開放。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了巨型自然公園的相關信息。由此推出可能來自旅行指南。故選B。18、1.B2.C3.C4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文。本文主要介紹了香港迪士尼的一些信息。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Lastweek,wehadagoodtimeinHongKongDisneyland.”可知，作者上周去了香港迪士尼。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“10:30a.m.—7:30p.m.（Saturdaysto8:30p.m.）”可知，周日的開放時間為9個小時。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Onweekends$350（Aged12—64）$50（Aged3—11）$200（Aged65orabove）Childrenunder3:free”可知，皮特夫妻要700美元，11歲的兒子要50美元，女兒門票免費，故門票費為950美元。故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Phone:851-830-830Website:www.Hongkongdisneyland.Com”可知，訂票可以電話或者網絡訂票。故選A。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Thefollowingissomeinformationforsightseeing.”可知，本文是關于迪士尼的一些信息。故選C。19、1.C2.A3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要講了樹以不同的方式相互交流。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“Sometreesusechemicals(化學物質)totalk.”、第三段“Moresurprisingly,treesalsousesoundtotalk.”和第四段“Mostsurprisinglyofall,treeshavean“Internet”togiveoutandgetinformationinabigforest.”可知樹可以通過化學物質、聲音和樹聯網“說話”，文章共展示了三種方式。故選C。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據第二段“Wheninsectsattackthem,theygivesoutchemicalsfromtheleaves.”可知它們呼救是因為它們受到了傷害，所以推測attack是“攻擊、傷害”與hurt同義。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三段“Sometreesmakenoiseswhenthereisnotenoughwater.”可知一些樹發出聲音是需要水。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據第四段“However,itmayalsobeharmful.Sometreesmayuseittotaketoomuchfoodfromothers,orgiveoutchemicalstohurtotherplants.”可推測當缺水時，一些樹可能會汲取別的樹的水。故選C。【5題詳解】篇章結構題。通讀文章可知，第一段總體講樹會交流，第二、三、四段分別講了樹用化學物質、聲音、“樹聯網”來交流，最后一段講總結樹用不同的方式交流。故選A。20、1.E2.A3.D4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文講述了德國一條專門訓練為了找玩具的狗，研究者對這條狗做了很多測試發現這條狗像一個3歲的孩子一樣能思考和記住事情。【1題詳解】根據“Infact,heseemstoknowthenamesof200toys!”可知，Rico似乎知道200個玩具的名字，選項E“當他們說出某個玩具的名字時，Rico就能找到它”符合語境，故選E。【2題詳解】根據“TheyputsevenofRico’stoysintheroomandonenewtoythatRicohadneverseenbefore.”可知，他們在房間里放了7個Rico的玩具，還有一個Rico以前從未見過的新玩具，這是研究人員嘗試的方法，選項A“然后研究人員嘗試了其他方法”符合語境，故選A。【3題詳解】根據“Ricofoundtherighttoyafterhewentintotheroomseventimes!”可知，Rico進了房間七次才找到正確的玩具，所以前面研究者讓Rico去找玩具，選項D“然后他們告訴Rico去房間拿新玩具”符合語境，故選D。【4題詳解】根據“ThisnewtoyhadanameRicohadneverheardbefore.Ricofoundtherighttoyafterhewentintotheroomseventimes!”和“However,thesetestsseemtoshowthatRicocanthinkaboutwhathehearsandwhatheknows.”可知，Rico面對新玩具，最后一次才找到，不能說Rico知道語言，但是Rico能夠思考他聽到的和他知道的。選項C“研究人員不能真的說Rico知道單詞或語言”符合語境，故選C。【5題詳解】根據“However,thesetestsseemtoshowthatRicocanthinkaboutwhathehearsandwhatheknows.”可知，Rico能夠思考他聽到的和他知道的，選項B“事實上，Rico的思維和記憶能力似乎和一個三歲的孩子一樣好”符合語境，故選B。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.D2.A3.C4.C5.B6.A7.D8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導語】本文講述了許多學生在學習上花了很多時間，但在學校的考試中卻沒有取得好成績，作者給出了一些方法。【1題詳解】句意：許多學生在學習上花了很多時間，但在學校的考試中卻沒有取得好成績。take花費，主語是it；cost花費，主語是物；pay付款，主語是人；spend花費，主語是人。本句主語是人，結合空后的“on”可知此處應用spend，故選D。【2題詳解】句意：漸漸地，他們對課業或科目失去了興趣。lose失去；have有；lost失去，過去式/過去分詞；loss損失。根據“Gradually(漸漸地),they...theirinterestintheschoolworkorsubjects”可知是指有些學生對課業或科目失去了興趣。句子是一般現在時，主語是復數，動詞用原形，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：一些學生甚至放棄學習無論他們的老師或父母如何鼓勵他們。tolearn學習，動詞不定式；learn動詞原形；learning動名詞；learned動詞過去式/過去分詞。giveupdoing“放棄做”，為固定短語，故選C。【4題詳解】句意：一些學生甚至放棄學習無論他們的老師或父母如何鼓勵他們。teach教；like喜歡；encourage鼓勵；love愛。根據“nomatterhowtheirteachersorparents...them.”可知當學生想放棄學習時，老師或父母會鼓勵他們，故選C。【5題詳解】句意：這些學生忽視了課堂學習中最重要的部分，不知道如何讓他們的學習變得容易。hard艱難的；easy容易的；interested有趣的；strict嚴格的。根據“don’tknowhowtomaketheirstudy...”結合語境可知是指如何讓學習變