江蘇省無錫市積余中學2025屆英語七下期中達標測試試題含答案_第1頁
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江蘇省無錫市積余中學2025屆英語七下期中達標測試試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—Whenis________?—ItisonJune1st.A.children’sday B.Childrens’Day C.childrens’day D.Children’sDay2、—Tom,isthis________pen?—Oh,no,itisn’t________.A.your;mine B.yours;my C.your;my D.yours;mine3、LuXunwasknown_______agreatwriter.A.as B.for C.in D.to4、Studyhard,_______youwillpasstheexam.A.so B.or C.but D.and5、—Goandapologizetoyourmother.Youshouldn’tshoutather.—Sorry,dad,Iwon’tdothatagain.A.saysorry B.saythankyou C.sayneverdoit6、—Sorry,Mr.Wang.I’m________.—Comein,please.Pleasebeontimetomorrow,Kate.A.late B.easy C.short7、—Johnhurthislegyesterdayandhecan’ttakeabusonhisown.—We’reonthesameway,soIcangivehimahand.A.withouthelp B.withhelp C.witheachother8、I’llgobacktomyhometown________.A.everyday B.lastweek C.yesterday D.oneday9、—CanIhelpyou,boy?—Yes.Thereis________wrongwithmybike.A.anything B.something C.nothing10、Ericlikesplaying________basketball,buthedoesn’tlikeplaying________guitar.A./;/ B.the;the C.the;/ D./;the二、完形填空(10分)11、

MynameisChenJun.Iamaboy.I___1___Gulangyu.Doyouknowit?ItisinXiamen.Itisnearthesea.Gulangyuisasmall___2___butitisveryniceandclean.It’salsofamous(著名的)astheIsland(島)of___3___,becausemanypeoplehere___4___playingthepianomanyyearsago.Therearenocarsorbuses.People___5___walk.Soitisvery___6___.OurhouseisinthemiddleofGulangyu.Behindourhousethereisabigoldtree.Mygrandfather___7___methatthetreeisveryold.Therearemany___8___inthetree.Wecanoftenhearthebirdssinginginthemorning.Ourschoolisnearthesea.Theseaisbigand___9___.Therearealotoffishinthesea.Youngboyslikeme,oftengothereandcatch(捕)fishafterschool.It’svery___10___.IlikefishandIlikecatchingfish.Whatagreatplaceitis!1.A.talkto B.thinkof C.livein D.arrivein2.A.group B.place C.state D.station3.A.Piano B.Animal C.Football D.Fish4.A.weregoodwith B.werestrictwith C.weremadeof D.weregoodat5.A.never B.sometimes C.only D.still6.A.quiet B.noisy C.dirty D.funny7.A.says B.speaks C.talks D.tells8.A.houses B.birds C.seas D.schools9.A.blue B.red C.black D.yellow10.A.cute B.interesting C.beautiful D.terrible三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、這座城市曾以郁金香而著名。Thiscity_______once______________tulips.13、Jackgets________(dress)quickly,becausesheislateforschool.14、我以為Betty在花園,其實她在自己的房間里。IthoughtBettywasinthegarden,but________________shewasinherroom.15、Cindylooksvery________(美麗的)inthenewdress.16、Thebooksaretooheavy.Wouldyoupleasehelpmec________them?四、閱讀理解(40分)17、I’mKevin.Iwenttoabeautifulbeachwithmyfamilylastsummer.Welivedinahotelnexttothesea.Itwascleanandquiet.Westayedthereforsevendays.Everyday,wewentswimminginthesea.I’mVickers.Iwenttothemountainswithmyfriendslastweekend.Theweatherwaswarmandwet.Wetookawalkinthemountainsandsawalotofkoalasandgiraffes.Theywerecute.Therewerealsomanybeautifulflowers.MynameisSusan.TheEarthHourwasfrom8:30p.m.onMarch31st.Iturnedoffthelightandtookawalkwithmymother.Itwasgreattowatchthestarsandthemoon.Thecitywasquiet.Icouldenjoytherelaxingtime.1.WheredidKevingoonhisvacation?A.Hewenttothebeach. B.Hewenttothemuseum.C.Hewenttothemountains. D.Hestayedathome.2.HowlongdidKevinstaythere?A.Fivedays. B.Sixdays. C.Aweek. D.Amonth.3.Vickerswenttothemountainswithhis________.A.parents B.classmates C.cousins D.friends4.Vickersdidn’tsee________inthemountains.A.koalas B.tigers C.giraffes D.flowers5.HowdidSusanspendtheEarthHour?A.Shedidsomereadingathome. B.Sheturnedoffthelightandsleptathome.C.Shewenttothemovieswithherfriends. D.Sheturnedoffthelightandtookawalkwithhermother.18、Thereisatruestoryanditmovedalotofpeople.Afterastrongearthquake(地震)inSichuan,a73-year-oldwomanwasintheruins.Formorethan90difficulthours,herloyaldogstayedwithherallthetime.Earlyinthatmorning,about60soldiersweresearchingforsurvivors(幸存者).Avillagertoldthemthatanoldwomanwasburied(埋)about50metresaway.Aftergoingthroughtheruinsforhalfanhour,thesoldierscametoafallenhouse.Asmalldogsatinfrontofthebrokenhouse,barkingloudlywhenthesoldiersarrived.Theanimal’sbarkingletthesoldiersknowthattheremustbesurvivorsthere.Suddenly,theyheardsomeoneknockingonthewall.Thentheywereclearwherethepersonshouldbeandsoonhelpedherout.Becauseoftheoldage,the73-year-oldwomancouldnotgoawayfromthehousewithotherfamilymemberswhentheearthquakehappened.Shewasburiedintheruins.Hersontriedhisbesttogetherout,butfailed.Thenhelefttoaskforhelp.Andthewoman’sloyaldogwaswatchingoverher.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ruins”mean?_______A.Oldtowns. B.Brokenhouses. C.Bigrooms. D.Newhomes.2.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?_______a.Adogbarkedloudlywhenthesoldiersarrived.b.Avillagertoldthesoldiersabouttheoldwoman.c.Thesoldiersheardsomeoneknockingonthewall.d.Thesoldiershelpedtheoldwomanout.e.Thesoldierscametoafallenhouse.A.b-e-a-c-d B.b-a-e-c-d C.e-b-a-c-d D.e-a-b-c-d3.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?_______A.Thesoldiersfoundthewomanwithoutothers'help.B.Dogscanbeloyalandusefultotheirowners.C.Thewomandidnothingwhenshewasburied.D.Thewoman'ssongaveupsavingher.4.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?_______A.Thebravesoldiers B.AterribleearthquakeC.Thekindvillagers D.Aloyaldoginanearthquake19、GiantNatureParkParkEntryTimes:SummerSeason:(April1st-September30th)9:00-5:30everydayWinterSeason:(October1st-March1st)October1st-October28th:10:00-16:30;October29th-November1th:10:00-15:30;November12th-November25th:10:00-15:00;November26th-January20th:10:00-l4:30;January21st-February3rd:10:00-15:00;February4th-February17th:10:00-15:30;February18th-February24th:10:00-16:00;February25th-March1st:10:00-16:30;AttentionBeforeleavingforthepark,wethinkit’sgoodtogoonlinetocheckthattheparkisopen.Ifthereisbadweather,wemayclosetheparktomakesurethere’snodanger.Dogsarewelcomeintheparkbuttheirowner(主人)mustkeepthemonaleashatalltimestostopthenwalkfreelyaroundsothattheywon’thurtothers.Prices:Adultticket:$7;Childticket:$3;Familyticket:2adultsand2children(between5and15years)$17Guidebook:$3.50Buyticketsatthedoor.Don’tbookticketsonline.ParkClosureDate:Weclosetheparkonthefollowingdates:25th&26thofDecemberandthe1st&2ndofJanuary.1.Onwhichdatedoestheparkcloseveryearly?A.February15th. B.March30th. C.October1st. D.November28th.2.Theparkmayclosewhen________A.itsnowsheavily B.noticketisonsaleC.therearenovisitors D.itisatraditionalholiday3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)eash”probablymeaninChinese?A.拐杖 B.圍欄 C.骨頭 D.皮帶4.Whatdoestheparkaskyoutodo?A.Takeyourpetwithyoutothepark.B.Booktheticketonlinebeforeyougo.C.Makesuretheparkisopenbeforegoing.D.GothereonChristmasdaytohavemorefun.5.Thispassagemaycomefroma________.A.play B.guidebook C.storybook D.picturebook20、manmadeanicetalkingmachine.Itcouldweighpeople’sweight.Themanwantedtotrythemachinebeforehecouldmakealotofmachines.Heputthemachineintothewaitingroomofastation.Therewerealwayslotsofpeopleinandout.ThefirstonewhousedthemachinewasanIndianwoman.Shestoodonthemachine,themachinethoughtforfewsecondstodecide(決定)whichlanguagetospeak.“Goodmorning,Madam,”itsaidinIndian.“Yourweightis72kilograms.That’sthreekilogramsmore.Ifyoueatmorefruitandvegetables,youwillbesoonallright.Pleasehaveaniceday.”ThesecondonetousethemachinewasaChinesegirl.Shestoodonthemachineandwaitedtohearherweight.“Goodmorning,Miss,”themachinesaidinChinese.“Yourweightis2kilograms.It’sallrightforyourage.Keepeatingwhatyoueateveryday.Pleasehaveaniceday.”ThethirdonetousethemachinewasaveryfatAmericanwoman.Shethoughtforalongtimetostandonthemachine.ThemachinespokequicklyinEnglish,“Goodmorning.Willoneofyougetoff?”1.Whatcouldthetalkingmachinedo?A.Tellpeoplewhattheyshouldeat. B.Tellpeoplefunnystories.C.Tellpeoplehowoldtheyare. D.Tellpeopleabouttheirweight.2.Wheredidthemanfindthesepeople?A.Inahospital. B.Onatrain. C.Inastation. D.Inamuseum.3.Accordingtothemachine,iftheIndianwomanweighs_________shewillbefine.A.69kilos B.72kilos C.75kilos D.78kilos4.Whatkindofstorymaythisstorybe?A.Astrangestory. B.Amovingstory. C.Aterriblestory. D.Afunnystory.五、補全對話(10分)21、根據(jù)情景,從后面的選項中選擇恰當?shù)木渥友a全對話。(其中有兩項多余)A:Hi,Lily.WhatdoyouthinkofMary’sClothesStore?B:____1____Therearelotsofniceclothesinit.Let’sgotothestoretobuyskirtsafterschool.A:____2____Howfarisitfromourschool?B:____3____A:Howdowegetthere?B:____4____A:Sorry,mybikeisnotatschool.B:____5____A:Great!Seeyouatthebusstop.B:Seeyou.A.Bybike.B.Thatsoundsgreat.C.Howlongdoesittake?D.Thenlet`stakethebusthere.E.Ilikeit.F.Whereisyourbike?G.Aboutsixkilometers.六、閱讀表達(10分)22、

請閱讀下面這篇材料,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答下列問題。Infinitus(無限極)isaspecialcompany(公司)workingonhelpingpeopletostayhealthy.OnSeptember19,2018,itstartedWalkingDay.Ontheday,peoplewalk10,000steps(步)togetexercise,andthenInfinituswillgivethingsaboutfootballtothechildreninthevillage.Infinituswantstohelpthechildrenlearntoplayfootball.SomenicepeopleevengivemoneytoInfinitustohelpthem.Walkingisreallygood.Itisveryeasy.Peopledon’tneedanythingandtheycanstarttowalkatanytimeandplace.Andwalkingisagentle(溫和的)sportandwon’tmakepeopletootired.Thisyear,lotsofpeoplejoininWalkingDayandtheywalkabout920,000,000steps.MissHuang,anofficeworker,isbusyonweekdays,sosheusuallyspendstimewalkingtogetexerciseatweekends.Thisyear,shejoinsinWalkingDaywithherfriendandshelovesit.”WalkingDayisreallygreat,”shesays.“Icangetexerciseandhelpothersatthesametimeontheday.”1.WhatdopeopledoonWalkingDay?__________________________________2.WhogivesmoneytoInfinitustohelpthechildreninthevillage?__________________________________3.HowmanystepsdopeoplewalkonWalkingDaythisyear?__________________________________4.WhendoesMissHuangusuallywalktogetexercise?__________________________________5.DoesMissHuangjoininWalkingDaywithherparents?__________________________________1.Theywalk10,000stepstogetexercise.2.Somenicepeople.3.Theywalkabout920,000,000steps.4.Atweekends.5.No,shedoesn’t.【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了無限極的步行日以及走路帶來的好處?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“OnSeptember19,2018,itstartedWalkingDay.Ontheday,peoplewalk10,000steps(步)togetexercise”可知,在步行日這一天,人們步行10000步進行鍛煉,故填Theywalk10,000stepstogetexercise.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“SomenicepeopleevengivemoneytoInfinitustohelpthem.”可知,一些善良的人甚至給無限極錢來幫助他們,故填Somenicepeople.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Thisyear,lotsofpeoplejoininWalkingDayandtheywalkabout920,000,000steps.”可知,許多人參加了步行日活動,他們走了大約9.2億步,故填Theywalkabout920,000,000steps.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“MissHuang,anofficeworker,isbusyonweekdays,sosheusuallyspendstimewalkingtogetexerciseatweekends.”可知,黃女士通常會在周末花時間散步鍛煉身體,故填A(yù)tweekends.【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Thisyear,shejoinsinWalkingDaywithherfriend”可知,她和她的朋友一起參加了步行日,而不是和父母一起,故填No,shedoesn’t.七、書面表達(20分)

請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作,并將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置。假設(shè)你們學校的科技社團(theTechnologyClub)正在開展以“隨著科技的發(fā)展,未來生活將發(fā)生變化”為話題的演講比賽進行招募活動。假設(shè)你是Peter,想加入該社團,請用英語寫一篇對未來生活進行預(yù)測的短文發(fā)表你的看法。內(nèi)容包括:1.想加入科技社團及原因:2.未來生活的變化,請選取三個方面進行闡述(如天氣,工作,學習,購物,交通等);3.對未來生活的期盼并呼吁每個學生為未來努力學習。要求:1.不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學校真實的名稱和學生真實姓名。2.語句連貫,詞數(shù)70個左右。作為開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。LifeintwentyyearsHello,everyone.IamPeter.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——兒童節(jié)是什么時候?——6月1號??疾槊~所有格。根據(jù)“June1st”可知此處表示“兒童節(jié)”,英文表達為Children’sDay。故選D。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——湯姆,這是你的鋼筆嗎?——哦,不,它不是我的??疾槲镏鞔~。your你的,形容詞性物主代詞;yours你的,名詞性物主代詞;my我的,形容詞性物主代詞;mine我的,名詞性物主代詞。第一空后為名詞“pen”,故應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞,B、D選項可排除。第二空后無名詞,故應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞。故選A。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:魯迅作為一名作家出名。考查介詞用法。as作為;for為了;in在里面;to到。可知短語“beknownas”作為……出名。故選A。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:努力學習,這樣你就會通過考試??疾檫B詞辨析。so因此,所以;or否則,或者;but但是;and和。根據(jù)“Studyhard...youwillpasstheexam.”可知,前后句是遞進關(guān)系,應(yīng)用and。故選D。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——去跟你媽媽道歉。你不應(yīng)該對她大吼大叫?!獙Σ黄穑职?,我不會再那么做了??疾槎陶Z辨析。saysorry說抱歉;saythankyou說謝謝;sayneverdoit說從來不做。根據(jù)“youshouldn’tshoutather.”可知,因為對她大喊大叫,所以要給對方道歉,故選A。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——對不起,王先生。我遲到了?!堖M。明天請準時,凱特??疾樾稳菰~辨析。late遲到的;easy容易的;short短的。根據(jù)“Pleasebeontimetomorrow”可知,提醒對方準時,所以是遲到了。故選A。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——約翰昨天傷了腿,他不能自己坐公共汽車了——我們在同一條路上,所以我可以幫他一把??疾榻樵~短語。withouthelp沒有幫助;withhelp有幫助;witheachother彼此之間。onhisown表示“獨自一人”,也就是沒有別人的幫助,故選A。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意;總有一天我會回老家??疾橐话銓頃r。everyday每天;lastweek上周;yesterday昨天;oneday一天。根據(jù)“I’llgo”可知,句子為一般將來時,應(yīng)用將來的某天來表示。故選D。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我能幫助你嗎,男孩?——嗯。我的自行車有毛病了。考查不定代詞。anything任何事(通常用于否定句和疑問句);something某事、某物(通常用于肯定句);nothing沒有事情,表示否定。根據(jù)答語“Yes.”可知,此處表示自行車有毛病,且本句是陳述句,因此用something。故選B。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:埃里克喜歡打籃球,但他不喜歡彈吉他??疾楣谠~。球類名詞前不加冠詞,playbasketball“打籃球”;樂器名稱之前要加定冠詞the,playtheguitar“彈吉他”。故選D。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.C2.B3.A4.D5.C6.A7.D8.B9.A10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了“我”的家鄉(xiāng)鼓浪嶼?!?題詳解】句意:我住在鼓浪嶼。talkto與……談話;thinkof想起;livein居??;arrivein到達。根據(jù)后文“OurhouseisinthemiddleofGulangyu.”可知,我居住在鼓浪嶼。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:鼓浪嶼是一個小地方,但它非常干凈美麗。group團隊;place地方;state國家;station車站。根據(jù)前文“ItisinXiamen.Itisnearthesea.”可知,鼓浪嶼是廈門臨海的一個小地方。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:因為很久以前這里的人們都很擅長彈鋼琴,所以這里以鋼琴之島聞名。Piano鋼琴;Animal動物;Football足球;Fish魚。根據(jù)“becausemanypeoplehere...playingthepianomanyyearsago”可知,因為這里的人們擅長彈鋼琴,所以這個地方被稱為“鋼琴之島”。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:因為很久以前這里的人們都很擅長彈鋼琴,所以這里以鋼琴之島聞名。weregoodwith和……相處的好;werestrictwith對……很嚴厲;weremadeof由……制成;weregoodat擅長。根據(jù)后面的playingpiano以及前面的“famousastheIslandofPiano”推測這里的人們擅長彈鋼琴。故選D【5題詳解】句意:人們只能走路。never從不;sometimes有時;only只,僅僅;still仍然。根據(jù)前文“Therearenocarsorbuses.”可知,在這里沒有汽車或公交車,人們只能走路。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:所以它非常安靜。quiet安靜的;noisy吵鬧的;dirty臟的;funny有趣的。根據(jù)前文“Therearenocarsorbuses.”可推測出這里沒有汽車鳴笛聲會很安靜。故選A。【7題詳解】句意:我的爺爺告訴我那棵樹非常老了。says說,及物動詞,強調(diào)說的內(nèi)容;speaks講話,發(fā)言,常與to/with/of/about連用;talks談話,不及物動詞,常與about/with/to連用;tells告訴,后面要接人,再接從句或介詞短語。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)空處后me+that從句,要用tells。故選D。【8題詳解】句意:樹上有很多鳥。houses房子;birds鳥;seas海洋;schools學校。根據(jù)后文“Wecanoftenhearthebirdssinginginthemorning.”可知,樹上有很多鳥,我們經(jīng)常能聽到鳥叫聲。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:那片海很大并且是藍色的。blue藍色的;red紅色的;black黑色的;yellow黃色的。根據(jù)常識可知,大海是藍色的。故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:它非常有趣。cute可愛的;interesting有趣的;beautiful美麗的;terrible糟糕的。根據(jù)“Youngboyslikeme,oftengothereandcatch(捕)fishafterschool.It’svery...”可知,it代指前面說的放學后去捕魚,這件事非常有趣。故選B。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、①.was②.famous③.for【解析】【詳解】befamousfor“因……而出名”,根據(jù)“once”可知,句子是一般過去時,主語thiscity是單數(shù)形式,be動詞用was,故填was;famous;for。13、dressed【解析】【詳解】句意:杰克迅速穿好衣服,因為她上學遲到了。getdressed“穿衣服”,固定短語。故填dressed。14、①.in②.fact【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)題干可知,此處空缺的是“其實”,infact表示“實際上,其實”,為固定搭配。故填in;fact。15、beautiful【解析】【詳解】句意:辛迪穿這件新衣服看起來很漂亮。“美麗的”beautiful,形容詞作表語。故填beautiful。16、(c)arry【解析】【詳解】句意:這些書太重了。你可以幫我搬一下嗎?根據(jù)“Thebooksaretooheavy.”及首字母可知是請求幫忙搬,carry“搬”,helpsbdosth“幫助某人做某事”。故填(c)arry。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.A2.C3.D4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要介紹了凱文、維克斯和蘇珊三人各自之前經(jīng)歷的事件?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’mKevin.Iwenttoabeautifulbeachwithmyfamilylastsummer”可知,凱文假期去了海灘。故選A?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Westayedthereforsevendays”可知,凱文在旅館待了7天即一周。故選C。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’mVickers.Iwenttothemountainswithmyfriendslastweekend.”可知,維克斯和他的朋友去了山上。故選D。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“sawalotofkoalasandgiraffes.Theywerecute.Therewerealsomanybeautifulflowers.”可知,維克斯在山上看到了長頸鹿、考拉和花,沒有看見老虎。故選B。【5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iturnedoffthelightandtookawalkwithmymother.”可知,蘇珊在“地球一小時”時關(guān)閉燈光,并和媽媽外出散步。故選D。18、1.B2.A3.B4.D【解析】【導語】本文講述了一條忠誠的狗在地震后一直守著廢墟下的主人,直到主人被救上來的故事?!?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第一段“AfterastrongearthquakeinSichuan,a73-year-oldwomanwasintheruins.四川發(fā)生強烈地震后,一位73歲的老婦人在廢墟中?!笨芍?,帶下劃線的單詞ruins的意思是“破碎的房屋”。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Avillagertoldthemthatanoldwomanwasburiedabout50metresaway.Aftergoingthroughtheruinsforhalfanhour,thesoldierscametoafallenhouse.Asmalldogsatinfrontofthebrokenhouse,barkingloudlywhenthesoldiersarrived.一名村民告訴他們,一名老婦人被埋在大約50米外。在廢墟中走了半個小時后,士兵們來到了一座倒塌的房子前。一只小狗坐在破房子前,當士兵們到達時,它大聲吠叫。”和第三段“Suddenly,theyheardsomeoneknockingonthewall.Thentheywereclearwherethepersonshouldbeandsoonhelpedherout.突然,他們聽到有人敲門。然后他們清楚了那個人應(yīng)該在哪里,很快就把她救了出來?!笨芍?,以下事件的正確順序是b.一位村民向士兵們講述了這位老婦人的故事;e.士兵們來到一座倒塌的房子前;a.士兵們到達時,一只狗大聲吠叫;c.士兵們聽到有人敲門;d.士兵們把那個老婦人救了出來。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Formorethan90difficulthours,herloyaldogstayedwithherallthetime.在90多個艱難的小時里,她的忠犬一直陪伴著她。”和第二段“Theanimal’sbarkingletthesoldiersknowthattheremustbesurvivorsthere.這只小狗的吠叫讓士兵們知道那里一定有幸存者?!笨芍?,從這段話中我們能知道狗對主人是忠誠和有用的。故選B?!?題詳解】最佳標題。根據(jù)文章講述在四川的一場地震后,一只忠誠的狗陪伴在一位被掩埋在廢墟下的老婦人,并且在它的幫助下,老婦人順利被士兵救出的事情可知,這篇文章最好的標題是“地震中忠誠的狗”。故選D。19、1.D2.A3.D4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了巨型自然公園的相關(guān)信息。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ParkEntryTimes”部分的內(nèi)容可知11月28日公園關(guān)門很早。故選D。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifthereisbadweather,wemayclosetheparktomakesurethere’snodanger.”可知天氣糟糕的情況下可能會閉園,下大雪屬于糟糕的天氣。故選A?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Dogsarewelcomeintheparkbuttheirownermustkeepthemonaleashatalltimestostopthenwalkfreelyaroundsothattheywon’thurtothers.”可知aleash是用來阻止狗自由走動來保護別人不受傷害的,leash意為“皮帶”。故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Beforeleavingforthepark,wethinkit’sgoodtogoonlinetocheckthattheparkisopen.”可知公園要求在去公園之前最好上網(wǎng)查看一下公園是否開放。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了巨型自然公園的相關(guān)信息。由此推出可能來自旅行指南。故選B。20、1.D2.C3.A4.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了一部神奇的機器,不但能測體重,還能根據(jù)人的情況作出分析,并提出建議。然后分別描寫了三個人進行測量的情況?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Amanmadeanicetalkingmachine.Itcouldweighpeople’sweight.”可知這部機器能告訴人們他們的體重,故選D。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heputthemachineintothewaitingroomofastation.Therewerealwayslotsofpeopleinandout.”可知他把機器放在了車站候車室,故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Yourweightis72kilograms.That’sthreekilogramsmore.”可知,她體重72公斤,超重3公斤,正常體重是72-3=69公斤,故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)尾段“ThethirdonetousethemachinewasaveryfatAmericanwoman…‘Willoneofyougetoff?’”可知,第三個人太胖了,讓機器以為是不止一個人在稱重,所以這是一個有趣的故事。故選D。五、補全對話(10分)21、1.E2.B3.G4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一則對話,談?wù)摿巳シb店購物的事情。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“WhatdoyouthinkofMary’sClothesStore?”可知您如何看待瑪麗服裝店,此處應(yīng)表達想法,選項E“我喜歡它”符合。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Let’sgotothestoretobuyskirtsafterschool.”可知放學后去商店買裙子吧,此處應(yīng)對提議表態(tài),選項B“聽起來不錯”符合。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Howfarisitfromourschool?”可知離我們學校有多遠,此處應(yīng)回答距離,選項G“約六公里”符合。故選G?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Howdowegetthere?”可知我們?nèi)绾蔚竭_那里,此處應(yīng)表示交通方式,結(jié)合回答“Sorry,mybikeisnotatschool.”可知對不起,我的自行車不在學校。因此選項A“騎自行車”符合。故選A。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Great!Seeyouatthebusstop.”可知太好了!巴士站見。此處表示去公交站坐公交,選項D“那我們坐公交車去那里吧”符合。故選D。六、閱讀表達(10分)22、

請閱讀下面這篇材料,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答下列問題。Infinitus(無限極)isaspecialcompany(公司)workingonhelpingpeopletostayhealthy.OnSeptember19,2018,itstartedWalkingDay.Ontheday,peoplewalk10,000steps(步)togetexercise,andthenInfinituswillgivethingsaboutfootballtothechildreninthevillage.Infinituswantstohelpthechildrenlearntoplayfootball.SomenicepeopleevengivemoneytoInfinitustohelpthem.Walkingisreallygood.Itisveryeasy.Peopledon’tneedanythingandtheycanstarttowalkatanytimeandplace.Andwalkingisagentle(溫和的)sportandwon’tmakepeopletootired.Thisyear,lotsofpeoplejoininWalkingDayandtheywalkabout920,000,000steps.MissHuang,anofficeworker,isbusyonweekdays,sosheusuallyspendstimewalkingtogetexerciseatweekends.Thisyear,shejoinsinWalkingDaywithherfriendandshelovesit.”WalkingDayisreallygreat,”shesays.“Icangetexerciseandhelpothersatthesametimeontheday.”1.WhatdopeopledoonWalkingDay?__________________________________2.WhogivesmoneytoInfinitustohelpthechildreninthevillage?__________________________________3.HowmanystepsdopeoplewalkonWalkingDaythisyear?__________________________________4.When

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