Unit2課文重點單詞、短語及重點句式PartI課文重點單詞1.arrangementn．安排；籌備【教材原句】Actually,I’vejustfinishedthetravelarrangements!事實上，我剛剛完成了旅行安排！考點1:短語搭配makearrangementsfor 為……做好安排=makepreparationsfor為......做好準備①I’mlookingforwardtobeingtoldaboutyourarrangementsfortheingvacation．②Theyaresobusythattheyhavenotimetomakeanarrangementfortheactivity．考點2:詞性拓展：arrangev.安排；籌備arrangesbtodosth安排某人做某事arrangedadj.安排好的【例題檢測】Thebridecriedforher____________(arrange)marriage.Theyarrangedtheboy____________(buy)anumbrellaatthecostofpayinghim5yuan.Youhadbettermake_____________(arrangement)forthepartyassoonaspossible.Herteacher___________________________todiscussherprogressatschoolonceamonth.她的老師作了特別安排，每月討論一次她在學業上的進展情況。2.narrowadj．狹窄的vi．&vt．(使)變窄【教材原句】PERUisacountryonthePacificcoastofSouthAmericawiththreemainareas:narrow,dry,flatlandrunningalongthecoast,theAndesMountains,andtheAmazonrainforest．秘魯是南美洲太平洋沿岸的一個國家，主要有三個地區：狹長、干燥、平坦的海岸地帶，安第斯山脈和亞馬遜雨林。考點1:固定搭配haveanarrowescape 九死一生haveanarrowviewof．．． 對……持狹隘的觀點①Theonlywaytothevillageistowalkacrossbridge.②Peoplewhohaveanarrowviewofsomethingarealwaysrefusingothers’opinions.考點2:詞性拓展：narrowlyadv.勉強地；狹窄地；嚴密地；仔細地【例題檢測】(1)Tohisrelief,hepassedthetest___________(narrow).(2)Evenhetrieshisbest,hefails__________(narrow)thegapwithothers.(3)_____________________________________________________.在我看來，你對于光明的未來有狹隘的觀點。powerful/?pa??fl/adj.強有力的；有權勢的；有影響力的【教材原句】Inthe1400sand1500s,PeruwasthecentreofthepowerfulancientIncaEmpire.在15世紀和16世紀，秘魯是強大的古代印加帝國的中心。考點1：詞性拓展powern.力量；能力；政權；能源動力v.使......有力量powerfullyadv.有力量地【例題檢測】Sucha___________(power)paintingshouldbekeptinasafeplace._____________________________________________________.他的爺爺曾經是一個有錢有勢的人。4.admirevt．欽佩；贊賞【教材原句】Stayinalocalhotel,visitthemuseums,admirethearchitecture,enjoytheexcellentlocalfood,andgoshoppingatthelocalmarkets．住在當地的酒店，參觀博物館，欣賞當地的建筑，享受當地的美食，在當地市場購物。考點1：詞性轉換admirationn.欽佩；贊美；欣賞admirableadj.令人欽佩的；值得贊揚的；可敬的考點2：短語搭配admiresb．forsth．因某事而欽佩某人=sbbeadmiredforsthwithadmiration欽佩地；羨慕地【例題檢測】Theoldteacher(admire)forhisdevotiontohiseducationcause．Heissuchan_____________(admire)actorthathehasagreatnumberoffansfromallovertheworld.“Howbeautifulyouare!”thegirlsaidwith____________(admire).5.contactvt．聯絡；聯系n．聯系；接觸【教材原句】FormorebrochuresaboutotherpackagetoursaroundPeru,contactusattourinfo@．要了解更多關于秘魯其他旅行團的小冊子，請訪問tourinfo@。考點1：短語搭配keep/stayincontactwith 與……保持聯系losecontactwith 與……失去聯系contactsb聯系某人Ifyouhaveanyquestion,pleasecontactus!如果有任何問題，請與我們聯系！【例題檢測】Nomatterwhereweare,weshouldkeepincontact___________ourfamily.Onceyoulosecontact________othersinaforest,youbetterstaywhereyouare,sendinganysignalthatattractattention.______________________________________________________________________.當你回到英國之后，記得和我保持聯系哦。_____________________________________________________________________.我跟大多數同學已經失去了聯系。recognize/recognisevt．辨認出；承認；認可【教材原句】Itisrecognisedthattheenvironmentpollutionhasbeemoreandmoreserious．人們公認環境污染已變得越來越嚴重了。考點1：詞性轉換recognitionn.辨認；認可beyondrecognition無法辨認；辨認不出來考點2：短語搭配recognisesb．tobe.../as... 承認某人是①Werecognisehimasahard-workingandhonestperson．我們認為他是一個勤奮并且誠實的人。【例題檢測】Theylefttheirhometownforover40years,soeverythingisbeyond__________(recognise).Itismonly____________(recognise)thatchildrenshouldnotplaycellphonegames.（3）Hisclassmatesrecognisehim___________(be)thetallestboyintheirclass.Part02短語精講checkin登記入住；檢查上車/飛機【教材原句】Ofcourse,iftheshipstaysatacityforseveraldays,youcanevencheckinatalocalhotelforafewnights.當然，如果輪船可以在一個地方停留幾天，你甚至可以去當地的酒店入住幾晚。考點1：短語搭配拓展checkout退房；檢驗；結賬離開；通過考核【例題檢測】(1)Whenyouarriveatthehotel,firstyouneedtocheck________.(2)但凡辦理入住的人都需要向我們工作人員出示身份證。_____________________________________________________________________.2.takecontrolof控制；接管【教材原句】SpaintookcontrolofPeruinthe16thcenturyandruleduntil1821．西班牙在16世紀控制了秘魯，一直統治到1821年。考點1：同義轉換takecontrolof=beincontrolof控制；接管考點2：短語拓展outofcontrol 失去控制undercontrol 受控制incontrolof掌管；控制inthecontrolof在......控制下；在......掌管下【例題檢測】他畢業后就接管了他爸爸的小工廠。_____________________________________________________________________.多虧消防員及時趕到，大火受到了控制。_____________________________________________________________________.3.otherthan除……以外【教材原句】Incabuilderscutstonestoexactsizessothatnothingwasneededtoholdwallstogetherotherthantheperfectfitofthestones．印加建筑者精確地切割石頭大小，以至于除了完美契合的石頭，不需要任何其他的東西來砌墻。考點1：同義轉換otherthan=apartfrom=inadditionto=besides【例題檢測】夏天，我什么都不想吃除了甜甜的大西瓜。_____________________________________________________________________.除了一些書，他還帶了iPad._____________________________________________________________________.4.applyfor申請……【例句】BeforeIpayavisittoChina,Ineedtoapplyformyvisa.來中國之前，我需要申請我的簽證。考點1：詞性轉換applicantn.申請者applicationn.申請；應用appliancen.工具考點2：短語拓展applyAtoB把A應用于Bapplyforsth申請某事applytodosth申請做某事applytobe....申請做某事【例題檢測】DearMadam,Iwouldliketoapply_________(be)asalesassistantinyourpany.Asan_____________(apply),youmusthandinyourapplicationformbyemailinadvance.Themanapplied_______hisvisawiththehelpofthetravelagent.我們應該把所學的知識用到日常生活中。_____________________________________________________________________.5.lookforwardto期望，盼望【教材原句】MydadandIarebothlookingforwardtogoingtotheShaanxiHistoryMuseum，because.....我父親和我都很盼望著去參觀陜西歷史博物館，因為......考點1：to作介詞的短語拓展payattentionto(doing)sth注意做某事beattractedto(doing)sth喜歡做某事beaddictedto(doing)sth沉迷于做某事beaccustomedto(doing)sth習慣做某事get/beusedto(doing)sth習慣做某事該系列短語，to作短語，后面所接的動詞要用doing形式【例題檢測】Iamlookingforward_______yourearlyreply.Iamlookingforwardto___________(see)youinChina.春節就要來了，孩子們盼望著穿新衣和收到紅包（luckymoney）。_____________________________________________________________________.6.focuson使聚焦于；對……予以注意；把……作為興趣中心【例句】Ourteacherfocusesmoreonourmentalhealththanourgrades.與我們的成績相比，我們老師更加關注我們的精神健康。考點1：同義短語轉換payattentionto(doing)sth注意做某事concentrateon專注于；集中于【例題檢測】Duringhiscollegeyears,hefocused________learninganewlanguageonhisown.作為學生，除了學習，我們還應關注我們的身體健康。_____________________________________________________________________.其他短語復習：getalong/onwellwithsth/sb某事進展良好或與某人相處良好spendtime/money(in)doingsth花時間或金錢做某事arrivein/at抵達signupfor報名參加beresponsiblefor對...負責bemadeupof由...構成Part03句型精講句型1：I’veheardthatitisanamazingsight，andIcan’twaittogo.我聽說這是一個令人驚嘆的景象，我迫不及待地想去。考點1：句式拓展can’twaittodosth.

/canhardlywaittodosth.

迫不及待做某事can’twaitforsth.

迫不及待做某事can’thelpdoingsth.

情不自禁做某事can’thelptodosth.

不能幫忙做某事can’thelpbutdosth.

不得不做某事【例題檢測】(1)Thefansseemtobeverycalm.Actuallythey________________________________theirfavoritesinger.粉絲們看起來很鎮靜，實際上他們都迫不及待地想要看到他們喜愛的歌手。(2)Mary________________________________________aftersuchalongandtiringjourney.經過這次漫長而疲憊的旅行，瑪麗迫不及待地想回家。(3)Hearingtheexcitingnews，she________________________.聽到這個令人興奮的好消息，她情不自禁地笑了。(4)Hiswifewasout.He________________________________forhimself.他妻子不在家，他不得不自己做飯。句型2：It’samazingthattherearemorethan8，000statues，andnooneinmoderntimesknewaboutthemuntilthe1970s.令人驚訝的是，這里有8000多尊雕像，直到20世紀70年代才有人知道。句式解讀：在It’samazingthat...這一句型中it為形式主語，that引導的句子是真正的主語。句式拓展：常用于這種結構的形容詞還有：strange，certain，important，possible，natural，surprising，interesting，likely，unusual等。注意：在英語中，形式主語或形式賓語只能用it，不能用this，that或其他代詞。【例題檢測】(1)________________________________thefilmTheWanderingEarthin2019wasagreatsuccess.很顯然，2019年的電影《流浪地球》很成功。(2)________________

________

________hedidn’teyesterday.很奇怪，他昨天沒來。(3)________________

________

________weshouldsetagoodschedule.我們制定一個好的計劃非常重要。 Unit1課文重點小結Ⅰ.詞性轉變1. applyapplicationapplicant(vnn(人))申請申請申請人2. amazeamazingamazedamazement(vadjadjn)驚奇令人驚奇的感到驚奇的驚奇3. arrangearrangement(vn)安排，籌備4. extremeextremely(adjadv)極度的及其，非常5. powerpowerful(nadj)力量強有力的6. officeofficial(nadj/n)辦公室官方的/官員7. recognizerecognition(vn)承認8. typetypist(v/nn(人))打字/類型打字員9. admireadmiration(vn)欣賞10. architectarchitecture(n(人)n)建筑師建筑學Ⅱ.課文重點短語1.takecontrolof控制；接管2.otherthan除……以外3.applyfor申請……4.lookforwardto期望，盼望5.bemadeupof由……構成6.booktickets預訂票7.focuson使聚焦于；對……予以注意；把……作為興趣中心8.lookthrough瀏覽，翻閱9.inthemiddleof在……中間10.connect...to...使……與……連接11.getalong/onwellwith...相處友好的或事情進展良好的Ⅲ.課文重點句式sbcan’twaittodosth某人迫不及待做某事Itisamazingthat...it作形式主語的主語從句進行時表將來的用法be(ing/going/leaving/arriving/starting...)

Unit2課文重點單詞、短語及句式隨堂練習答案PartI課文重點單詞題號答案1(1)arranged(2)tobuy(3)arrangements(4)madeaspecialarrangement2(1)narrowly(2)tonarrow(3)AsfarasI’mconcerned,youhaveanarrowviewofthebrightfuture.3powerfulHisgrandfatheronce