海南經(jīng)貿(mào)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院《高級英語筆譯》2023-2024學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期末試卷_第1頁
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站名:站名:年級專業(yè):姓名:學(xué)號:凡年級專業(yè)、姓名、學(xué)號錯寫、漏寫或字跡不清者,成績按零分記。…………密………………封………………線…………第1頁,共1頁海南經(jīng)貿(mào)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院

《高級英語筆譯》2023-2024學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期末試卷題號一二三四五六總分得分批閱人第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)1、Everyschoolintothecompetitionwillhaveachancetowin$2,000______ofcomputingequipment.A.price B.worth C.value D.cost2、Thehousecaughtfirelastweek,withlittleoftheoriginalbuilding_________.A.remainB.remainedC.remainsD.remaining3、Yourletterwillgetattention!Theyknowyou’reexpectingtheanswer.A.careful B.common C.instant D.general4、Shemusthaverankedherbirthdaypresentsinorderof_becausethetoponeisherfavorite.A.value B.time C.interest D.preference5、He______achancetotryitagainjustnow.A.gaveB.willgiveC.isgivenD.wasgiven6、Notfarfromtheclubwasthereagarden,_____ownerseatedinitplayingbridgewithhischildreneveryafternoon.A.whose B.itsC.which D.that7、Mysonturnedtobookstoresandlibrariesseekinginformationaboutthebookrecommendedbyhisprofessor,but________none.A.wouldfind B.hadfoundC.found D.hasbeenfinding8、Don’tleavematchesorcigarettesonthetablewithin______ofchildren.A.stretch B.expand C.reach D.extend9、Withoutyourhelp,I________thefirstprizeintheEnglishSpeakingContest.A.won’tget B.didn’tgetC.wouldn’tget D.wouldn’thavegot10、_____whattheysayaboutme,I’mgoingtocontinuemywork.A.Intermsof B.RegardlessofC.Insteadof D.Infavorof第二部分閱讀理解(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。AStudyingtheDNAof300micehasflaggedupgeneswhichhavebeenlinkedtohereditary(遺傳的)sightlossforthefirsttime.Researcherssaybecausemice’sgenesaresosimilartohumans’,theirfindingscouldleadtothetreatmentofmoregeneticdiseases.ScientistsattheUniversityofCalifornia,Davisstudiedinformationfromadatabankofmice’sgeneticmaterial.Theyfound347geneslinkedtoeyeproblems,withjust86ofthemhavingbeenstudiedinthepast.Onlyaround50to75percentofhereditaryeyediseasesinhumancanbeexplainedwithpresentscience.Theresearchersbelievethesehundredsofnewgenesfoundinmicecouldbeakeytoexplaining-andthereforebeingabletotreattheother25-50percent.“Thisisextremelyvaluableforpeoplewithhereditaryeyedisease,”saidresearcherProfessorAlaMoshiri.“Allresearchersaregoingtostartusingthesedata.Inthepast,weknewtheproblemwastherebutwedidn’tknowwheretolook.Noweyecenterscancallbackpatientsandscreenthemforthesenewgenes.Weexpectedthatmoreandmoreofthesegeneticdiseaseswillbetreatable.”Also,thefactisthatmorethan60percentofeyeproblemsatbirthareonesresultingfromthebaby’sparents!ThankstodatafromtheInternationalMousePhenotypingConsortium(IMPC),whichistryingtoworkoutwhateverysinglegeneinamouseisresponsiblefor,withtheaimoftranslatingittohumans,scientistsaremovingclosertofiguringoutallgeneticcausesofblindness.Todothis,scientistsseparateasinglegenefromotheronesatatimeandthenobservewhateffectithasonthemouseforalongtime.Thishassofarbeendonemorethan7,000timesandhasachievedgreatsuccess.ResearchersarenowworkingalongsideeyecarecentersinTexasandIowainordertocomparethemice’sgenestothoseofpatients.1、Howmanyhereditary-sight-loss-relatedgeneswerenewlyfound?A.86. B.261.C.300. D.347.2、Whyisthepercentageofgeneticeyeproblemsmentionedinparagraph3?A.Toshowthesignificanceofstudyingmice’sgenes.B.Toprovemice’sgenesaresimilartohumans’.C.Towarnthehighrisklevelofsufferingthem.D.Toexplainhowcommontheyareamongpeople.3、Whatshouldscientistsdofirsttounlocksecretsofgeneticblindness?A.Comparehumans’geneswithmice’s.B.Recognizeeachgene’sroleofhumans.C.Setapartageneofamouseeachtime.D.Figureouteachgene’sfunctionofamouse.4、Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.NewWaystoCureSightLossB.GenesFoundBehindEyeProblemsC.GeneticDiseasesDiscoveredinMiceD.HumansGenesCausingEyeDiseasesBTheconceptofaworkingholidayisfairlysimple.Itisavacationwhichnormallylastsforseveralweeksorevenmonths,duringwhichyoudivideyourtimebetweenworkandrecreation.Thetypicalworkingholidayincludessomemanuallaborandsightseeing.Youcanusuallygetroomandboardinexchangeforafewhoursofwork.Forinstance,AustraliaandNewZealandencourageworkingholidaysbyofferingone-yearvisastopeoplebetweentheagesof18and30.Countriesallovertheworldofferthechancestoworkorvolunteerandliveinanewenvironment.Allyouneedisareturnticketandenoughcashtoliveon.Whilesomepeoplechoosetoworkinrestaurantsorhotels,othersmaydofruitpickingwhichisperhapsthemostpopulartypeofwork.Bepreparedforlongworkingdaysintheorchard,whichmaylastuptotenhoursaday.Ifyouarenotreadyforthis,amoreleisurelyjobwithshorterhoursispossible,butyouwillnotmakeasmuchmoney.Anotheroptionisvolunteeringinforeigncountries.Forexample,youcanworkwithdisabledchildreninBoliviaandpracticeyourSpanish,researchdolphinsandwhalesinItaly,orbuildschoolsinruraltownsinGhana.Aworkingholidayisagreatwaytobroadenyourhorizonssinceitgivesyouthechancetoexploreacountry,practiceanewlanguage,andmeetpeoplefromallovertheworld.Thesekindsofadventuressometimeshaveareallybigimpactonthosewhohaveexperiencedaworkingholiday.Theyoftensaythatitwasoneofthebestmemoriesoftheirlives.Beaware!Eventhoughsomeworkingvacationprogramspay,notallofthemdosometimesyouenduppayingtogoonworkingvacation.However,aworkingholidaycangetyouoffthebeatentrackandintospotstheaveragetourbuswouldnevergonear.1、Whatcanyougetinexchangeforafewhoursofwork?A.Recreationandmoney.B.Areturnticket.C.Freetransportation.D.Mealsandshelter.2、What’sthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theideaofaworkingholiday.B.Waystospendaworkingholiday.C.Greatplacesforaworkingholiday.D.Volunteeringinforeigncountries.3、Whatdoes“thebeatentrack”inthethirdparagraphreferto?A.Roadsinpoorcondition.B.Brokenrailwaytracks.C.Routestakenbymanytourists.D.Spotswhereyoumightgetbeaten.4、Whatdoesthewriterremindreaderstodointhelastparagraph?A.Checkwhatyoumustpayfor.B.Meetproperpeople.C.Bepreparedforadventures.D.Broadenyourhorizons.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.“Billy!ItisFebruary25,2099,seveno’clock.Timeto1andgotoschool.”saidtheclock-robot2amentalvoice.Thenthekitchen-robotgavehimtoastandeggs.Billywas3.Whilehewaseating,thewholewall4aTVscreenandBillythoughtthatitwasgreathavingrobotstodo5forhim.BillyatehismealwatchingaTV6.Whenhefinishedeating,the7gavehimhisclothesveryfastand8him.ThenBillywentofftoschool.WhenBillywentoutside,hesawacarwithno

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waitingforhim.Thecarsaid,“Hello,Iwillbe

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youtoschooleveryday.Nowwouldyouplease

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yourschoolIDcard?”saidthecar.SoBillyshowedthecarhisschoolIDcardandgotin.The

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begantotalktoBillyabouthisschoolandhisschoolwork.Afterthatthecarsaid,“Iwill

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yourhomeworktoday

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youwillhaveavery,veryimportantlessonto

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inschooltoday.Pleaseputyourhomeworkontheblackboard.”Billydidso.ThecarcheckedBilly’shomeworkandthensaid,“Youarea(n)

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student.Allofyourhomeworkis

17.”Whenthey

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theschool,Billysaidtothecar,“Goodbye.Seeyoulater.”ThecarsaidtoBilly,“Goodluckinyourschool.”Billygotintotheclassroomand

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hisseatatthefrontoftheroom.Thenhisteachercameinandsaid,“Welcome,children!Todaywewillhaveahardbut

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lesson—‘Howdorobotshelpahumanbeing?’...”1、A.getupB.showupC.takeupD.dressup2、A.inB.onC.withD.by3、A.a(chǎn)ngryB.a(chǎn)mazedC.worriedD.quick4、A.changedforB.becameofC.lookedlikeD.turnedinto5、A.somethingB.a(chǎn)nythingC.everythingD.nothing6、A.showB.screenC.setD.box7、A.driver-robotB.clock-robotC.kitchen-robotD.clothes-robot8、A.dressedB.cleanedC.pushedD.pleased9、A.teacherB.studentC.robotD.driver10、A.drivingB.a(chǎn)ccommodatingC.loadingD.holding11、A.giveB.showC.sendD.lend12、A.teacherB.driverC.robotD.car13、A.checkB.prepareC.inspectD.do14、A.ifB.whenC.butD.because15、A.missB.learnC.studyD.check16、A.energeticB.optimisticC.greatD.handsome17、A.easyB.difficultC.correctD.wrong18、A.rushedinB.gottoC.turnedtoD.leftoff19、A.tookB.foundC.madeD.kept20、A.easyB.importantC.boringD.influential第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。SincetheUnitedNationsdeclaredJune21astheInternationalDayofYogain2014,manycitiesinChina1.(start)hostinginternationalyogafestivalsLastyear,forexample,2.(celebrate)thefestival,hundredsofyogaenthusiastsfromIndiaandChinagatheredontheGreatWallinBeijing.It3.(certain)seemsChina’senthusiasmforyogaisn’tgoingtocooldownanytimesoon.4.a(chǎn)dditiontolarge-scale(大規(guī)模的)yogafestivals,smallereventsareheldindifferentcommunities,parksandalsoonlineacrossthenation.TherearemanydifferencesbetweenChinaandIndiawhenitcomestohowyoga5.(practise).6.peoplefocusonaremeditation(冥想)andbreathingexercisesinIndia,butinChinamostofthetimepeoplejustfocusonphysicalexercise.Locations7.practicetakesplacetendtobedifferentaswell,sinceIndianpeopletendtopractiseyogaoutsideinthemorningswhilemostChinesepractiseinsidegymsandstudios.Indiansstartpractisingyogaataveryyoungage,sotheirbodiesareeven8.(strong).ButinChina,peoplestartatanolderage,sotheyshouldpaymoreattentiontosafety.Likemanyathletic9.(activity),yogacomeswithsomerisk.As10.(it)popularityhasgraduallyrisen,sohasthenumberofyoga—relatedinjuries.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有10

處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加,刪除或修改。增加:

在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(/\),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:

把多余的詞用斜線(\)

劃掉。修改:

在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞:2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)

不計分。Wehumanbeingshavedifferentfestivalsandmanycountrieshaveitsownanimalfestivalstorespectdifferentanimals、ThesecondSundayofOctoberisDog’sDayinCanada、Canadapeopleseeitisasanimportantdaybecausetheythinkdogsareverykindtothemandhelpthe

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