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2025年河南省魯山縣五所學校中考三模英語試卷英語【本卷滿分:120分考試時間:100分鐘】一、聽力理解(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)(略)二、閱讀理解(20小題,每小題2分,共40分)閱讀下面四篇語言材料,然后按文后要求做題。A(2024·南充)FIRSTAIDFORBURNSTreatmentIfyouhaveafirst-degreeburn,followthesesteps:?Cooltheburntareaundercoolrunningwater.?Removejewellery(去除配飾)andanyclothingunlessstucktotheburn.?Apply(涂抹)aburnointmentoraloevera.Don'tuseice,eggsoroil.?Covertheburntareawithacleancloth.Iftheburnisserious,call120orgotothehospitalatonce.PreventionAvoidtouchinghotwaterdirectly.Stayawayfromfire.Dealwithchemicalsunderinstructions.Becarefulwhenusingelectricity.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。21.Howmanydegreesofburnsareshowninthetext?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.22.Ifwetouchboilingwaterbyaccident,whatshouldwedofirst?23.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedinthetreatmentofburns?A.Oil.B.Aloevera.C.Eggs.D.Ice.24.Whatcanwedotopreventourselvesgettingburntaccordingtothetext?①Keepawayfromfire.②Don'tuseelectricityalone.③Followinstructionswhenusingchemicals.④Don'ttouchhotwaterdirectly.A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④25.Inwhichpartofanewspaperisthetextprobablyfrom?((A.HealthCare.B.ScienceStudy.C.SportsNews.D.TravelLife.B(2024·宜賓)Inaheartwarmingstory,Mr.SunfromFushun,LiaoningProvince,madeavideousingAItechnologytomakehisgrandmahappy.Heusedaspecialcomputertechnologytomakehimselflookandsoundlikehisdad,whohadbeendead.Ittookhimalmosthalfamonthtofinishit.Thenhesentthevideotohis91-year-oldgrandma.Sunhadlotsoffeelingswhilemakingthevideo.Hefeltalotofsadnessthinkingabouthisdadandhowmuchhemissedhim.Sun'sdaddiedin2023becauseofaseriousdisease.Sun'sgrandmadidn'tknowaboutitbecauseherfamilyworrieditwouldmakehertoosad.Theytoldherthathersonwasstillinhospitalfaraway.However,thegrandmamissedhersonalotandwantedtotalktohim.Sungotacreativeideafrommovies.Hedecidedtouseacomputerprogramtomakeavideowherehelookedlikehisdad.Heevenhadhishaircuttolookmorelikehisdad.Withthecomputerprogram,hechangedhisfaceintohisfather'sinthevideoandsaid,“Mom,it'sJihai,yourson.I'mdoingwellinBeijing.”Thevideowasn'tveryclear,butthegrandmabelieveditwasreallyherson.Infact,Sunmadethevideotohelp.himselfsaygoodbyetohisdadaswellandtostartanewpageinhislife.Althoughit'shard,Sunwantstobestronglikehisdadandtakecareofhisfamily.Now,Sunistakingcareofhisgrandmalikehisdadwouldhave.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。26.WhatdidMr.Sunusetomakethevideo?A.Somestories.B.AItechnology.C.Somemovies.D.Hisfamilyphotos.27.HowlongdidMr.Sunspendmakingthevideo?A.Halfanhour.B.Twodays.C.Almostaweek.D.Almosthalfamonth.28.WhydidSun'sgrandmaknownothingaboutherson'sdeath?A.Becauseshewastoooldtorememberherson.B.Becauseherfamilywantedhertostartanewpage.C.Becauseshewasverybusylookingafterherfamily.D.Becauseherfamilyworrieditwouldbringhermuchsadness.29.What'sSun'spossibleopinionaboutAItechnology?A.It'shelpful.B.It'sterrible.C.It'sworrying.D.It'sunknown.30.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheImportanceofAIB.Mother'sGreatLoveC.AHeartwarmingStoryD.WaysofSayingGoodbyeC(2024·廣安)Whatwilltheworldoftomorrowbelike?Manypeopletodaybelievethattechnologyisgoingtohelpsolvesomeproblemswehavetoday.Newtechnologymaysolveoldproblems,anditmayalsocreatenewones.Notechnologyisperfect.Eachhasadvantagesanddisadvantages.Herearethreeexamples.Whenwedreamaboutthefuture,manyofusthinkthatwewillbeabletoflytotheskyinourownflyingcars.Wecouldflyat480kmperhour,avoidingtrafficlightsandbusyroads.However,iftoomanyflyingcarsareintheair,therewillbetroublewithtrafficcontrol.3Dprintingisanothernewtechnologyforthefuture.3Dprintersarealreadyusedtomakelife-sizemodelsofcarparts(部件),andman-madebodyparts,likeears.Aswemoveintothefuture,3Dprintingwillchangethewaywemakethingsandthewaywetreatsickpeople.Thedisadvantageisthatsuchamachineisveryexpensive.Finally,peoplearetryingtomakearobotsuit(套裝).Thisisanelectronicsuit.Itallowspeopletoliftheavythingsandwalkalongway.Itmighthelppeoplewalkagainafteranillnessoranaccident.However,onedisadvantageatthemomentisthecost.Itiseasytoimagineafuture.Wewillbeabletoflytowork,printoutanewpairofshoesorliftacaraboveourheads.Althoughtherearesomeproblemstosolve,wecancertainlydreamofaworld.Inthisworld,technologymakespeople'slifeeasierandsafer,anditcansolvesomeofthemostdifficultproblemswehavetoday.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。31.Howdoesthewriterstartthetext?A.Byaskingaquestion.B.Bygivingareport.C.Bygivingadvice.D.Bytellingastory.32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Iftoomanyflyingcarsareintheair,therewillbeproblemswithtrafficcontrol.B.3Dprintingwon'tchangethewaywemakethings.C.Arobotsuitcoststoomuchatthemoment.D.Technologycansolvesomeofthemostdifficultproblemswehavetoday.33.Whatmighttherobotsuithelppeopledoafteranillnessoranaccident?A.Itmighthelppeopleflytothesky.B.Itmighthelppeoplemakemodels.C.Itmighthelppeoplewalkagain.D.Itmighthelppeoplesavemoney.34.Whatwouldbethebeststructureofthistext?(①=Paragraph1,…)35.Whatisthethemeofthetext?A.Traffic.B.Machines.C.Clothes.D.Technology.D(2024·云南)Youmaybetoobusytonoticethewonderfulworldwhereyoulive.Takingtimetoknowyourowntownorcitycanhelpyouseeitinanewlight.Withthewarmweatheroutside,nowisagoodtimetogoexploring(探索)withatrustedadult.36◆Actlikeatourist.Manytimes,whenyouliveinaplace,youneverreallyexploresomeofthemostexcitingpartsthatavisitormight.Startbyaskingyourselfthisquestion:37Maybeyoucanvisitahistoricbuilding,anicepark,oranewicecreamstore.◆Considerlocalattractions(景點).First,dosomeresearchonlineandtalktoanadultaboutwheretogo.38Alocalmuseumorzoomighthaveanewexhibit.Youmightalsoheadtoanationalparkforahike.◆39Withanadult'sguide,lookupwalkingtoursforawholenewwaytoexploreyourcity.Somecitiesofferwalkingtoursfocusedonatheme,likefoodorlocalparks.Youcanalsosearchforfreeself-guidedwalkingtoursinyourarea.◆Takeaphotography(攝影)walk.40Pickathemeforyourphotos,likespecialdishes,localwaterways,orlovelybirds.Andattheendoftheday,youcanlookbackonallyourexplorations.根據材料內容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使文章意思通順、內容完整。A.Findoutaguidedtour.B.Hereishowtogetstarted.C.Thentrytothinkaboutwhichplaceisthebesttoexplore.D.Ifmyfriendscametomytownforthefirsttime,wherewouldIadvisethemtogo?E.Anotherwaytoseewhereyoulivewithfresheyesistogoexploringwithyourcamera.36.37.39.40.38.三、(2024·江西)完形填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。AnansitheWiseSomepeoplethinktheyknoweverything.Anansithespiderdidn'tthinkthat.Hewasa41spider.Andheknewtohaverealwisdom,hehadtolearnmore.Oneday,Anansifounda(n)42gourdonthegroundandhehadanidea.“43Igetadvicefromothersandputitinthisgourd,thenI'llbewiserthananyoneelseintheworld.”So,hewentfromhousetohouseandaskedtheothercreatures(生物),“What'syourbestpieceof44?”Andtheywereallhappytosharetheirwisdom,becausetheycouldseethatAnansi45it.Thesnail(蝸牛)said,“Don'tbeinahurry.46isnota100-meterrace.”Thebutterflysaid,“Lifeisshort.Enjoyeveryday.”Theantsaid,“You’ll47begreatonyourown.Everyoneneedsthehelpofothers.”Anansiwasveryhappywithallthisadvice.Hetookitandputitin48gourd.Andwhenhe'dfilledthegourd,hethoughttohimself,“Now,Ihavemorewisdomthananyoneelse.Imust49thewisdom,sonoonecanstealit.”He50andsawaholehighupinatree,andhehadanidea.Anansiheldthegourdintwolegsandtriedto51thetreewithhisothersixlegs.Butthegourdwastoobigandhecouldn'tclimb.Hissonwasnearbywatchinghim.“Daddy,”hesaid.“Whydon'tyou52thegourdtoyourbackandthenclimbthetree?”“That'sverygoodadvice,”saidAnansi.“Thankyouforsharingitwithme.”AndthenAnansirealizedthatadviceis53onlywhenweshareitwithsomeone.So,heclimbedthetreewiththegourdonhisback.AndwhenAnansireachedthe54,heheldthegourduptothewind.Alltheadviceflewintotheskyandtraveled55theland.Andwisdomcametoeveryone.41.A.quietB.crazyC.poorD.clever42.A.emptyB.smallC.softD.broken43.A.SoB.IfC.BeforeD.Although44.A.newsB.workC.adviceD.wood45.A.stoodB.forgotC.missedD.needed46.A.ActionB.SportC.LifeD.Health47.A.alwaysB.oftenC.neverD.usually48.A.hisB.herC.itsD.their49.A.findB.sellC.hideD.collect50.A.fellasleepB.showedupC.ranawayD.lookedaround51.A.hitB.climbC.pullD.shake52.A.sendB.handC.turnD.tie53.A.simpleB.usefulC.interestingD.real54.A.topB.houseC.groundD.mountain55.A.acrossB.withC.intoD.under四、語篇填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)第一節(2024·湖北改編)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。Doyoubelievepickinguprubbishhasbecomeaworldcompetition?InNovemberof2023,thefirstRubbishCollectionWorldCupwas56inAsia.Teamsfrom21countriestookpartinit.Accordingtotherules,eachteamwillhave60minutesto57rubbishasmuchaspossible.Britainfinallywon58prize.“Wehopemorepeoplearoundtheworldwillpay59toenvironmentalproblems,”saidaBritishteammember.WhenKen,thefounder(創始人)ofthecompetition,wasinterviewed,hetalkedabouthowhe60upwiththeidea.Severalyearsago,hefoundmanyseaanimalsdied61theyatetherubbishinthesea.Sohestartedtopickuprubbishon62waytothebeacheverymorning.“Pickingupapieceofrubbishmaysaveaturtle’s(海龜的)63.It'salsoagoodwaytokeepthebeach64.”Inhiseyes,changingpeople'sthoughtsaboutrubbishwasmoreimportant.“Pickinguprubbishismeaningfuland65,”addedKen.“Now,Iamgladtohearthatlotsofpeopletakepartinittoprotectourenvironment.”56.57.58.59.60.61.62.63.64.65.第二節(2024·武漢改編)閱讀短文,根據語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。ThethemeparksintheworldarepopularbecausetheyhavetheirowncharacterIPs(知識產權),suchasMickeyMouseandHarryPotter.Accordingto66researchreport,IPisthe“heart”ofathemepark.TodevelopChína'sownIPs,somethemeparksmakegooduseoftraditionalChineseculture,andothersfocusonfilmsaboutChinesestories.ItisencouragingthattheChineseculturalindustry(產業)hasbeentakingabigstepincreativeworks.Forexample,somefamousthemeparkshaveopenedinShanghaiandBeijingrecently,It67happytoseethatsomeChineseculturehasbeenwelcomedintheparks.Overthepastfewyears,ChineseculturalIPshaveoftenappearedinmoviesandTVdramas.Forexample,theChinesefilmChang’anbecameasuccessthanks68theChineseinkpaintings,ancientpoemsandhightechnologyinit.Besides,Mulan69wasproducedyearsago,helpedtraditionalChineseculturetobelearnedbytheworld.TraditionalChinesecultureprovidesspecialexperiencesfortheentertainmentindustry.Thekeylies70newideas.Withthehelpofhightechnology,ChinacandevelopitstraditionalculturalIPsanditwillhaveworld-classthemeparksinthecomingyears.66.67.68.69.70.五、(2024·遂寧改編)補全對話(5小題,每小題2分,共10分)根據下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子,使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Katherine,youlooktired.71.?B:Iplantedtomatoesinthegardenbehindtheschoolwithmyclassmatesjustnow.A:72..Whydidyoudothat?B:Well,becauseourteacheraskedustowatchhowtomatoesgrow.A:That'smeaningful.73.?B:Wealsoplantedsomecarrots,potatoesandsoon.A:Itmustbeabeautifulgarden.Willeveryoneinyourclasslookafterthem?B:Yes.Wetaketurnstolookafterthem.A:74..B:Ihopeso.Itremindsmeofafamoussaying.“Nopain,nogain”.A:That'sright.Plantingisnotonlyakindoflaborpracticebutalsohelpsuslearnalot.B:Iquiteagreewithyou.75.?A:Sure,I'dloveto.I'mlookingforwardtoseeingyourgarden.六、(2024·煙臺)書面表達(20分)假如你是光明中學英語社團成員,本周末,社團將演出課本劇《愚公移山》,校園廣播站準備通知在你校訪問的外國學生前去觀看,請你根據以下寫作要點和要求,用英語寫一篇廣播稿。1.寫作要點:(1)演出時間、地點;(2)課本劇的內容簡介及意義;(3)歡迎對演出提出意見和建議。2.寫作要求:(1)文中須包含提示的所有信息,可適當發揮;(2)文中不得出現考生的真實姓名和學校名稱;(3)詞數100左右(開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數)。參考詞匯:textbookdrama課本劇;YuGongMovestheMountains《愚公移山》Goodmorning,everyone!Thisisanannouncementforalltheforeignstudentsvisitingourschool.Thanksforyourattention!2025年河南省魯山縣五所學校中考三模英語答案一、聽力理解(略)二、閱讀理解A【短文大意】本文是一篇應用文,主要介紹了燒傷急救小知識。21.C【解析】細節理解題。根據表格中“Degreeofburns”圖片可知,一共介紹了三種程度的燒傷。故選C。22.D【解析】圖文轉換題。根據“①Cooltheburntareaundercoolrunningwater.”可知,如果不小心接觸到了開水,我們首先應該用流動的冷水冷卻燒傷部位。D選項圖片符合。故選D。23.B【解析】細節理解題。根據“?Apply(涂抹)aburnointmentoraloevera.Don'tuseice,eggsoroil.”可知,可以涂抹燒傷膏或蘆薈。故選B。24.C【解析】細節理解題。根據“Prevention”一欄可知,我們要避免直接接觸熱水;遠離火;在指導下處理化學品;用電時要小心。①③④符合。故選C。25.A【解析】文章出處題。本文介紹了燒傷急救小知識,可能在“醫療保健”版塊看到。故選A。B【短文大意】本文是一篇記敘文,主要介紹了孫先生利用AI換臉技術制作了一段視頻,以此來安慰他的奶奶的故事。26.B【解析】細節理解題。根據“Mr.SunfromFushun,LiaoningProvince,madeavideousingAItechnologytomakehisgrandmahappy.”可知,孫先生用人工智能技術制作了一段視頻。故選B。27.D【解析】細節理解題。根據“Ittookhimalmosthalfamonthtofinishit.”可知,他花了將近半個月的時間才完成。故選D。28.D【解析】細節理解題。根據“Sun'sgrandmadidn'tknowaboutitbecauseherfamilyworrieditwouldmakehertoosad.Theytoldherthathersonwasstillinhospitalfaraway.”可知,因為她的家人擔心這會讓她太傷心,所以沒有告訴奶奶她的兒子去世了。故選D。29.A【解析】推理判斷題。根據“Infact,Sunmadethevideotohelphimselfsaygoodbyetohisdadaswellandtostartanewpageinhislife.”可知,利用AI技術做的視頻幫到了奶奶,也幫助自己告別父親,開啟人生新的一頁,所以他會認為這很有用。故選A。30.C【解析】標題歸納題。根據“Inaheartwarmingstory,Mr.SunfromFushun,LiaoningProvince,madeavideousingAItechnologytomakehisgrandmahappy.”及全文可知,本文介紹孫先生利用AI換臉技術制作了一段視頻,以此來安慰他的奶奶,這是一個非常感人的故事。故選C。C【短文大意】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了面向未來世界的一些新技術以及這些技術的優缺點。31.A【解析】寫作手法題。根據“Whatwilltheworldof
tomorrowbelike?”可知,文章是以提問題的方式展開的。故選A。32.B【解析】細節理解題。根據“Aswemoveintothefuture,3Dprintingwillchangethewaywemakethingsandthewaywetreatsickpeople.”可知,3D打印技術會改變我們創造事物,以及治療病人的方式。因此選項B“3D打印不會改變我們創造事物的方式?!北硎鲇姓`。故選B。33.C【解析】細節理解題。根據“Itmighthelppeoplewalkagainafteranillnessoranaccident.”可知,機器人套裝可以幫助人們在疾病或事故后再次行走。故選C。34.C【解析】文章結構題。通讀全文可知,文章第一段提出觀點;接著3段分別介紹了三項新技術的優缺點;最后一段總結,是“總———分——總”結構。故選C。35.D【解析】文章主題題。根據“Notechnologyisperfect.Eachhasadvantagesanddisadvantages.Herearethreeexamples.”可知,文章主要是介紹面向未來世界的一些新技術的情況。故選D。D【短文大意】本文是一篇說明文,主要講述了如何花時間去探索自己所在的城鎮。36.B【解析】上文說的是花時間了解自己的城鎮。結合選項可知,B項“以下是如何開始?!狈险Z境。故選B。37.D【解析】上文說的是問自己問題。結合選項可知,D項“如果我的朋友是第一次來我的城鎮,我會建議他們去哪里?!狈险Z境。故選D。38.C【解析】根據小標題和下文的景點推介,再結合選項可知,C項“然后試著想想哪一個地方是最好的探索之地?!狈险Z境。故選C。39.A【解析】下文說的是導游的指導。結合選項可知,A項“找一個導游?!狈险Z境。故選A。40.E【解析】根據小標題和下文說的照片,再結合選項可知,E項“另一種用新鮮的眼光看你住的地方的方法是帶著相機去探索?!狈险Z境。故選E。三、完形填空【短文大意】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了一只蜘蛛把學到的智慧放在葫蘆里,最后和所有人分享的故事。41.D【解析】根據“Andheknewtohaverealwisdom,hehadtolearnmore.”可知,他是一只聰明的蜘蛛。故選D。42.A【解析】根據后文“Andwhenhe'dfilledthegourd”可知,葫蘆是空的。故選A。43.B【解析】“Igetadvicefromothersandputitinthisgourd”是“thenI'llbewiserthananyoneelseintheworld”的條件,用If引導條件狀語從句。故選B。44.C【解析】根據前文“Igetadvicefromothers”可知,是詢問建議。故選C。45.D【解析】根據語境可知,他們知道Anansi需要智慧。故選D。46.C【解析】根據“Lifeisshort.”可知.生活不旦100業家跑,不要著急。故選C。47.C【解析】根據“Everyoneneedsthehelpofothers.”可知,每個人都需要別人的幫助,所以光靠你自己是不會偉大的。故選C。48.A【解析】根據“Hetookitandputitin……gourd.”可知,主語是He。故選A。49.C【解析】根據“sonoonecanstealit”可知,怕人偷,所以藏起來。故選C。50.D【解析】根據語境可知,他環顧四周,看到一棵樹的高處有一個洞。故選D。51.B【解析】根據下文“Butthegourdwastoobigandhecouldn'tclimb.”可知,他想爬上樹。故選B。52.D【解析】根據語境可知,兒子建議他把葫蘆綁在背上。故選D。53.B【解析】根據語境可知,Anansi意識到建議只有在我們與他人分享時才有用。故選B。54.A【解析】根據語境
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