2025屆安徽省馬鞍山和縣聯考英語八年級第二學期期中教學質量檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Iwouldliketovisit________ancienttownlikeHuangyaoonmyholiday.A.a B.an C.the2、Thescarf(圍巾)is________silkandfeelssoftandcomfortable.A.madefrom B.madeof C.madein D.madeupof3、Amy,Icanimaginehow________you’renow,butIwantyoutotakeiteasy.A.relaxed B.clear C.nervous D.strange4、ZhangGuimeitriedherbesttomake________possibleforgirlstogetintouniversities.A.it B.this C.that D.one5、Thehouseismade_____bambooanditismade_____sixrooms.A.upof;of B.from;upof C.of;upof D.from;of6、—Daming,Ihaven’tseenyourfatherforaweek.Whereishe?—Well,he________Beijingonbusiness.Hewillcomebacknextweek.A.wentto B.hasbeento C.hasgoneto7、Whichcanbethemissingpartinthechartaboutanapp(應用軟件)?anapp___________ThePalaceMuseumphotosenjoyingbeautifulsightsmapsoverlookingthepalacestheForbiddenCity365quizzeshavingfuninlearningstoriesgettinginterestedA.making

friends

in B.taking

a

course

inC.ordering

tickets

to D.taking

an

online

tour

around8、—CouldIuseyourbike?—Yes,you________.Butyou________keepitclean.A.can’t;must B.can;must C.must;can D.could;can’t9、Somestudentsoffered________theclassroomafterschool.A.clean B.toclean C.cleaning D.tocleaning10、Itiswarmnow,butthetemperature_______toonedegreeifthesunsets.A.willdrop B.drops C.dropped D.isdropping二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Theyare________（很少，不常）athomesthesedays.12、Withthe_________(發展)ofscienceandtechnology,ourlifebecomeseasierandbetter.13、he,thinkof,it,what,does____________________?14、Itbeginstorain_________(heavy)now.15、It’sveryrelaxingtolieonthes______sofaafterthelongtrip.三、補全對話（10分）16、根據對話內容。從下面選項中選出恰當的句子補全對話，有一個選項是多余的。A:Dennis!____1____B:I’mdoingnothing.ButIhavejustwatchedavideoontheInternet.A:____2____B:Itisgreat.AndIhavelearnedalotfromit.A:Whatisthevideoabout?B:____3____A:Mars?Iamveryinterestedinit.IsthereanylifeonMars?B:Idon’tthinkso.A:____4____B:Yeah.Theyhave.A:____5____B:Severalmonths.A:Itisreallyalongbutexcitingjourney.A.ItisaboutMars.B.Whatdoyouthinkofthevideo?C.Howlonghasittakentogetthere?D.Whatareyouupto?E.Howwasyourweekend?F.HavethescientistssentaspaceshiptoMars?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、OneThursdayafternoon,whenIwasinGrade8,anewboycameintomyclassroom.Hewasshortandthin.Hewalkeduptotheteacherandtoldher,veryseriously,thathewasnew.HisnamewasChristian.Hesatdown,tookalookatme,andthenlookedaway.Ididn’tthinkhewasveryniceandIwassurehewasn’tthetypeIwouldliketobecomefriendswith.Duringthatyear,Ididn’ttalktohimmuchbuthesmiledatmewhenoureyesmet,alwaysshyly.Heneveratelunchwithanybody,andhenevertalkedtoanybodybutme.ButonedayIjoinedthoseunkindkidswhoweremakingfunofhim.WemadefunofhimthoughIthoughtitwaswrong.“Haven’tyougotanyfriends?”akidaskedChristian,whohadwalkedpastusalone,headdown.“No,hehasn’tgotanyfriends.He’stoostupidandshy,”Isaid.ThenChristianlookedupatmewiththesaddestdogeyesIhadeverseen.Thatnight,Icouldn’tsleepbecauseIcouldn’tgetChristian’sfaceoutofmymind.Inthefollowingweeks,henevermetmyeyesinclassandneversmiledatme.Itwasreallyhardformetodecidetowritehimanoteaskinghimtoforgiveme.ButIthoughtIshould.Thenextdayinclass,IwrotehimanoteandtoldhimhowsorryIfelt.Aboutfiveminuteslater,Iturnedandsawtearsinhiseyes.“Youwillneverrealizewhatyourapologyhasmeanttome,Jimmy,”hesaidtome.“Ihopewecanbecomefriends.”WehadlunchtogetherthatnoonandwehadthebesttalkIhadeverhad.Overtheyearsatschool,wewereclosefriends.WhenIthinkback,IrealizethatifIhadnotapologized,IwouldneverhaveknowwhatalovelypersonChristianwas.Apologiescanreallychangeyourself,sonevermissthechancetotellsomebodyyouaresorry.1.Whydidn’tJimmytalktoChristianmuchatfirst?A.Becausehedidn’twanttomakefriendswithpeoplelikeChristian.B.BecauseChristianwasn’tnicetothepeoplearoundhim.C.BecauseChristianmademanyfriendswithothersinthenewclass.D.BecausehethoughtChristianwastoostupidandshy.2.HowdidJimmyfeelafterhemadefunofChristianwithotherunkindkids?A.Happy B.Interested. C.Sorry. D.Bored.3.Whatlessoncouldwelearnfromthisstory?A.Weshouldmakeanapologywhenwehurtothers. B.Jimmy’sapologywasimportanttoChristian.C.Christianwasn’talovelyboy. D.Itisreallyhardtosaysorrytoothers.4.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.JimmymadefunofChristian.b.Jimmycouldn’tsleepthatnight.c.ChristianbecameanewstudentinJimmy’sclass.d.JimmyandChristianbecamegoodfriends.e.JimmywroteChristiananotetoapologize.A.c-d-a-e-b B.c-a-b-e-d C.a-d-b-e-c D.a-e-b-d-c18、Somepeopleareaskingforhelp.Canyougivethemsomeadvice?Ididn’tpassthefinalexamandI’mafraidtotellmyparentsaboutit.WhatshouldIdo?—FrederickMyparentswantmetodosomesportsbutI’mlazy.Iliketostayathomeandread.WhatshouldIdo?—JimAtschool,Ilearnedabouttheimportanceofrecycling(回收利用),butmyparentsdon’twanttosort(分類)rubbishandmakeuseofit.HowcanIpersuade(勸說)them?—AmyMy15-year-oldsonTomhassomeproblemswithhiseyes,becausehelovestoplaycomputergames.Thedoctortellshimnottoplaycomputergames,butheisstubborn(頑固的).HowcanIhelphim?—Mrs.Wood根據語篇內容，選擇最佳選項。1.WhatisFrederickmostprobably?A.Ateacher. B.Astudent. C.Anactor.2.Jim’sparentswanthimto________.A.stopplayinggames B.tellthetruth C.takeexercise3.Amythinksitis________torecyclethings.A.important B.interesting C.boring4.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowTom________.A.is14yearsold B.tookthedoctor’sadvice C.haseyeproblems5.Thepassageisaboutthe________problem.A.teacher-student B.parent-child C.environment19、根據短文的內容，從方框所給的選項中選出能夠填入短文空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。HaveyoueverheardofafamouscharitycalledOperationSmile?Wehopewecanhelpyouunderstandhowwearetryingtohelpchildrenallovertheworld.OperationSmilewasstartedbyadoctorandhiswife.In1982,togetherwithsomevolunteers,theywenttoPhilippinestohelpchildrenwhohadholesintheirlipsorinsidetheirmouths.___1___.Thesevolunteersworkedveryhard.Buttheyworriedthattheycouldnotcarryonwiththeworkbecausetheywereshortofmoney.Thentheydecidedtostartacharitysothattheycouldhelptheseneedychildren.____2____.OperationSmileworksinmorethantwentydevelopingcountriesandhascuredover10,000childrenwhohaveproblemswiththeirmouths.OperationSmilehaswonmanyprizesforitsworkandin1999theyevenstartedaspecialeventcalled"TheWorldJourneyofHope".____3____.____4____.TheycancontinuetohelpchildrenwhenOperationSmilehasleft.Astothechildrenwithmuchmoreseriousproblems,theywillsendthemtoAmericaforfurthertreatment.Soshowyourkindnessandgenerositytotheneedychildrennow.YoucansendyourdonationtoOperationSmileatlocalbanks.____5____A.Ontheotherhand,OperationSmiletrainslocaldoctorsandnursesindevelopingcountries.B.Manythanksfromthechildrenwhocansmilenowwillcometoyou.C.TheycalleditOperationSmile.D.Itwasverydifficultforthemtoeatanddrink.E.5,000childrenin18countriesarecuredduringtheevent.20、OrionJeanisa10-year-oldboyfromFortWorth,Texas.Heismakingadifferenceintheworldwithhisactsofkindness.Andtheseactsmaychangethelivesofpeoplehehashelped.Itallbeganafterastudentkindnesscompetitionlastyearwherehegaveencouragingwordstoshareabouttakingthefirststep.“Kindnessisavirtue(美德)wecanallhave,ifwearewillingto,”hesaid.“Sowhynotstarttoday?Becauserightnow,it’swhatweneedmorethanever.”Withthe$500prizemoneyhewon,Oriondonatedtoystoalocalchildren’shospital.Next,hehelpedprepare100,000mealsforfamiliesinTexas.Andnowhewantstogivebookstokidswhomaynothavethemandplanstogather500,000booksina“racetokindness”.KherriJean,Orion’smother,wroteonherFacebookpageonMarch31thatOrionhasalreadycollectedover120,000books.“Todaywasoneofmyfavoritedays!”shesaid.“Wehada‘RacetoKindness’freebookfairforchildrenandtheirparents.Itwassogreattoseekidslookingforbookstheylikeandtakingthemhome!”Andevenifhehasn’tmetthegoalof500,000books,Orionhasdonefarmorethanputtingbooksintothehandsofpoorchildren.“It’sallaboutmymoralresponsibilitytohelppeople,”Orionsaid.“Youknow,it’smyresponsibilitytobeabletoseethesepeoplewhoneedhelpknowthatIcanhelpthem.”1.WhatdidOriondointhestudentkindnesscompetitionlastyear?A.Hegavebookstootherkids.B.Hesharedhisencouragingwords.C.Hedonatedtoystoalocalchildren’shospital.D.Hehelpedprepare100,000mealsforfamiliesinTexas.2.HowmanybooksdoesOrionstillneedtomeethisgoal?A.300,000. B.120,000. C.500,000. D.380,000.3.WhydoesOriontrytohelpothers?A.Itishelpfulinhisgrowingupandeducation.B.Hethinksitadutyforhimtohelpthoseinneed.C.Itisanafter-schooltaskforstudentsinhisschool.D.Hewantstowinthestudentkindnesscompetitionagain.4.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.DoSomethingValuable B.SeeingIsBelievingC.ReturntoNature D.RacetoKindness五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從31-40各所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。Itwasasunnyday.Iwasstandinginmyshoestore.Thedooropenedandayoungmancamein.Hewasinawheelchair.Ifoundthathehadno____1____.“Ineednewshoesformyself,apairofblackcowboyones,”hesaid.IwassosurprisedthatIkeptsilentanddidn’tmove.“I’mnotjoking,sir,____2____Idon’tneedthem,”helookedatmeandsaid,“WhenIwasakid,myparents____3____menewshoeseveryyear.ItwassuchawonderfulfeelingthatIhaveneverforgottenit.”Ichoseapairofshoesandgavethemtotheyoungman.Hetookadeepbreathandtearscametohiseyes.Atthatmoment,ahomelessoldmanwasstandingoutside____4____shoes,lookingatus.Theyoungman____5____himandsaidtome,“Willyouaskthatoldmantocomein,please?”Ididsoandthepoormancamein.Theyoungmanaskedmeto____6____thebestshoesofthesize.Heturnedtotheoldman.“Sir,wouldyoumind____7____ontheshoesforme?”Aftertheshoeswereonhisfeet,theoldmansaidtheyfit____8____.“I’llbuythem.”theyoungmansaid,“Thegood____9____thathaveneverforgottenhascomebackagain,andnowIhavesomeonetosharethefeelingwithme.Itissogreat.”Theyoungmanofferedwhattheoldmanneeded____10____.Hedidhisbestinanimperfectworld.1.A.ears B.arms C.legs D.hands2.A.when B.because C.if D.although3.A.bought B.showed C.borrowed D.paid4.A.without B.on C.by D.with5.A.caught B.missed C.pushed D.noticed6.A.lookup B.takeout C.makeup D.putaway7.A.passing B.taking C.working D.trying8.A.painfully B.comfortably C.hardly D.healthily9.A.idea B.dream C.feeling D.thought10.A.seldom B.most C.little D.least六、閱讀表達（10分）22、Johnwenttoseeadoctoroneday,becausehehasaheadache.Afterthedoctorexamined(檢查)himcarefully,hesaidtohim,“Well,there’snothingreallywrongwithyou,I’mgladtosay.Youronlytroubleisthatyouworry(擔心)toomuch.Doyouknow?Ihadapatient（病人）withthesametroubleasyouafewweeksago,andIgavehimthesameadvice.Hewasworriedbecausehecouldn’tpayhisdriver`sbills（賬單）.Itoldhimnottoworryaboutthebills.Hetookmyadviceandwhenhecametoseemeagaintwodaysago,hetoldmethathefeltquiteallrightagainnow.“Yes,Iknowallaboutthat,”answeredTomsadly.“Yousee,I’mthatman’sdriver!”InformationCardWhydidthedrivergotoseeadoctor?1.______________________1______________________WasthereanythingreallywrongwithTom?2._____________________2_____________________DidthedoctorgiveTomandthedriverthesameadvice?3._____________________3_____________________Whywasthemanworriedsomuch?4._____________________4_____________________Didthepatientfeelwellafterhetookthedoctor`sadvice?5.____________________5____________________七、書面表達（20分）在我國有很多經典的神話故事，寓言故事和成語故事。這都是中國傳統文化的一個部分。假定現在一些美國中學生將會來到你們學校交流學習，請你以“AstoryIwanttoshare”為題，用英語寫一篇小短文，宣揚中國文化。內容包括：①介紹一則中國故事。②談談你的讀后感。（不少于兩點）③呼吁來訪的美國中學生多讀中國故事，了解更多中國文化。要求：1.不得在作文中出現真實校名、班級和姓名等；2.語句連貫，詞數80左右。3.不得抄襲原文。storyIwanttoshareChinesestoriesareimportantintraditionalChineseculture.TodayIwanttoshareaChinesestorywithyou._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我想在假期里參觀一個像黃姚這樣的古鎮。考查冠詞。不定冠詞a，an用來表示不特定的人或事物。a用于輔音音素開頭的詞前；an用于元音音素開頭的詞前；the定冠詞。空后的“ancienttown”表示泛指，ancient是以元音音素開頭的單詞，用an修飾。故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這條圍巾是絲綢做的，摸起來柔軟舒適。考查動詞短語辨析。bemadefrom由……制成，發生了化學變化，看不出原材料；bemadeof由……制成，能看出原材料；bemadein在……制作；bemadeupof由……構成。根據“Thescarf

(圍巾)

is…silk

”可知，圍巾是絲綢制成的，能看出原材料，故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：艾米，我可以想象你現在有多緊張，但我希望你放松點。考查形容詞辨析。relaxed放松的；clear清楚的；nervous緊張的；strange奇怪的。根據“Iwantyoutotakeiteasy”可知，此處表示能想象有多緊張。故選C。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：張桂梅盡她最大的努力讓女孩上大學成為可能。考查代詞辨析。it它；this這個；that那個；one一個。固定搭配：makeit+形容詞+todosth“使做某事成為……的”，it作形式賓語，故選A。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這房子是竹子做的，由六個房間組成。考查動詞短語。根據Thehouseismade___bambooanditismade___sixrooms.可知句意為“這房子是竹子做的，由六個房間組成。”bemadeof“由……制成”，能看出原材料，強調物理變化；bemadefrom“由……制成”，不能看出原材料，強調化學變化；bemadeupof“由……組成”；根據句意，“房子是竹子做的”可知這里是能看出原材料的，故答案選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——大明，我有一個星期沒見到你爸爸了。他在哪里？——嗯，他到北京出差去了。他下周會回來。考查時態。havebeento去過；havegoneto去了。根據“he…Beijingonbusiness.Hewillcomebacknextweek.”可知他去了北京，還未回來，hasgoneto符合題意。故選C。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：哪一項可能是圖表中關于應用軟件的缺失部分?考查常識。making

friends

in在……交朋友；taking

a

course

in在……上課；ordering

tickets

to在……訂票；taking

an

online

tour

around進行在線游覽。根據表格“app”可知，這是介紹軟件的，表格右邊是介紹軟件的功能，如拍照，地圖，知識競賽，故事，所以這是指在線游故宮。故選D。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以使用你的自行車嗎？——是的，你可以。但是你必須保持它干凈。考查情態動詞。can能；can’t不能；must必須；could能。根據“CouldI...”可知此處表示委婉語氣，肯定回答中用can；根據“you...keepitclean”可知是必須保持干凈。故選B。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：一些學生主動提出放學后打掃教室。考查非謂語動詞。clean打掃，動詞原形；toclean打掃，不定式；cleaning打掃，動名詞；tocleaning錯誤表達。offertodosth.意為“主動提出做某事”，不定式作賓語。故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：現在天氣暖和，但如果太陽落山，氣溫會降到一度。考查時態。if引導的條件狀語從句，主句一般將來時態，從句一般現在時態。故選A。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、seldom【解析】【詳解】句意：這些天他們很少在家。seldom“很少，不常”，是頻度副詞。故填seldom。12、development【解析】【詳解】句意：隨著科學技術的發展，我們的生活變得更容易且更好。結合“Withthe…of”和漢語提示可知，development“發展”，不可數名詞，在句中作介詞with的賓語。故填development。13、Whatdoeshethinkofit【解析】【詳解】根據標點以及所給詞可知，句子是特殊疑問句，疑問詞what放句首，助動詞does放主語he之前，謂語是thinkof，賓語是it。故填Whatdoeshethinkofit“他認為它怎么樣”。14、heavily【解析】【詳解】句意：現在開始下大雨。rain下雨，是動詞，應該用副詞修飾動詞。heavy的副詞形式為heavily。故填heavily。15、(s)oft【解析】【詳解】句意：長途旅行后躺在柔軟的沙發上很放松。根據“sofaafterthelongtrip.”及所給的首字母可知，這里指柔軟的沙發，soft意為“柔軟的”，形容詞，作定語。故填(s)oft。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.D2.B3.A4.F5.C【解析】【導語】本文是一則關于視頻內容中火星的對話。【1題詳解】根據“I’mdoingnothing.”可知，是問對方在干什么，選項D“你在忙什么？”符合語境，故選D。【2題詳解】根據“Itisgreat.”可知，是問對于視頻的評價，選項B“你覺得這個視頻怎么樣？”符合語境，故選B。【3題詳解】根據“Whatisthevideoabout?”“和Mars?”可知，視頻是關于火星的，選項A“是關于火星的。”符合語境，故選A。【4題詳解】根據“Yeah.Theyhave.”可知，這是一個一般疑問句，以have開頭，選項F“科學家們向火星發射宇宙飛船了嗎？”符合語境，故選F。【5題詳解】根據“Severalmonths.”可知，是問時間段，選項C“到那里需要多長時間？”符合語境，故選C。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.C3.A4.B【解析】【導語】本文講述了Jimmy班里來了一位新同學，Jimmy的一個玩笑傷害了他，后來Jimmy向他道歉，兩人成了好朋友。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ididn’tthinkhewasveryniceandIwassurehewasn’tthetypeIwouldliketobecomefriendswith.”可知Jimmy不想和Christian這樣的人交朋友。故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thatnight,Icouldn’tsleepbecauseIcouldn’tgetChristian’sfaceoutofmymind.”可知Jimmy取笑了Christian之后，他感到很抱歉。故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Apologiescanreallychangeyourself,sonevermissthechancetotellsomebodyyouaresorry.”可知文章告訴我們傷害了別人應該道歉。故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段“Hewalkeduptotheteacherandtoldher,veryseriously,thathewasnew.”和第三段“ButonedayIjoinedthoseunkindkidswhoweremakingfunofhim.”和第六段“Thatnight,Icouldn’tsleep”和倒數第三段“Thenextdayinclass,IwrotehimanoteandtoldhimhowsorryIfelt.”倒數第二段“ Ihopewecanbecomefriends.”可知正確的順序是c-a-b-e-d。故選B。18、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文講了有些人正在尋求幫助。詳細地介紹了他們遇到的問題。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Ididn’tpassthefinalexamandI’mafraidtotellmyparentsaboutit.”可推知，Frederick最可能是一名學生。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“MyparentswantmetodosomesportsbutI’mlazy.Iliketostayathomeandread.WhatshouldIdo?”可知，吉姆的父母想讓他鍛煉身體。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Atschool,Ilearnedabouttheimportanceofrecycling(回收利用),butmyparentsdon’twanttosort(分類)rubbishandmakeuseofit.”可知，艾米認為回收利用東西很重要。故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“My15-year-oldsonTomhassomeproblemswithhiseyes,becausehelovestoplaycomputergames.”可知，根據文章，我們可以知道湯姆有眼睛問題。故選C。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Frederick、Jim、Amy和Mrs.Wood”的問題，可知文章說的是家長和孩子的問題。故選B。19、1.D2.C3.E4.A5.B【解析】【分析】這篇短文中作者主要介紹了一個世界著名的慈善機構OperationSmile，意在幫助讀者更好的理解它是如何幫助全球有困難的孩子的。【1題詳解】推理題。根據上句theywenttoPhilippinestohelpchildrenwhohadholesintheirlipsorinsidetheirmouths.他們去了菲律賓，幫助嘴唇或嘴里有洞的兒童。可知，嘴巴有問題肯定是吃東西會很困難，所以這里應該選擇D。【2題詳解】推理題。根據上文Thesevolunteersworkedveryhard.Buttheyworriedthattheycouldnotcarryonwiththeworkbecausetheywereshortofmoney.Thentheydecidedtostartacharitysothattheycouldhelptheseneedychildren.和下文OperationSmileworksinmorethantwentydevelopingcountriesandhascuredover10,000childrenwhohaveproblemswiththeirmouths.可知，因為沒有錢缺錢所以才會成立一個慈善機構來繼續為這些孩子服務，而后文中已經出現了這個機構的名字，所以這里應該確定這個機構的名字，所以選擇C。【3題詳解】推理題。根據上文OperationSmileworksinmorethantwentydevelopingcountriesandhascuredover10,000childrenwhohaveproblemswiththeirmouths.OperationSmilehaswonmanyprizesforitsworkandin1999theyevenstartedaspecialeventcalled"TheWorldJourneyofHope".微笑行動在20多個發展中國家開展，已經治愈了1萬多名兒童的口腔問題。“微笑行動”因其工作贏得了許多獎項，1999年，他們甚至發起了一個名為“世界希望之旅”的特別活，可知，這里都是列舉一些這個慈善組織的一些成就，所以選擇E會比較貼近。【4題詳解】推理題。根據文中TheycancontinuetohelpchildrenwhenOperationSmilehasleft.微笑行動結束后，他們可以繼續幫助兒童。可以得出，他們離開之后會有其他人來照顧這些孩子，那么在他們工作的過程中把這些工作慢慢交給當地的醫生和護士就符合這里，所以選擇A。【5題詳解】推理題。根據上文.YoucansendyourdonationtoOperationSmileatlocalbanks.你可以把你的捐款送到當地銀行的微笑行動。可知，你獻出愛心，那些受到幫助的人會感謝你，所以這里選擇B。20、1.B2.D3.B4.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了10歲的OrionJean做慈善的故事。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Itallbeganafterastudentkindnesscompetitionlastyearwherehegaveencouragingwordstoshareabouttakingthefirststep.”可知，比賽中他分享了鼓舞人心的話語。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“onMarch31thatOrionhasalreadycollectedover120,000books”和“Andevenifhehasn’tmetthegoalof500,000books”可知，他的目標是500000本，已經收集了120000本書，離目標還差380000本。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據最后一段“‘It’sallaboutmymoralresponsibilitytohelppeople,’Orionsaid.‘Youknow,it’smyresponsibilitytobeabletoseethesepeoplewhoneedhelpknowthatIcanhelpthem.’”可知，Orion試著幫助別人是因為他認為幫助那些需要幫助的人是他的責任。故選B。【4題詳解】最佳標題題。本文講述了一個有很大的目標的美國男孩Jean，他想向盡可能多的人傳播善意，他用演講比賽獲取的獎金來做慈善，他發起了“向善賽跑”項目，給住院的兒童買玩具，為貧困家庭提供免費大餐，為貧困家庭孩子收集書。由此可知，本文最佳標題是“向善賽跑”。故選D。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.C2.D3.A4.A5.D6.B7.D8.B9.C10.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了一位沒有腿的年輕人為無家可歸的老人買鞋子的故事。【1題詳解】句意：我發現他沒有腿。ears耳朵；arms手臂；legs腿；hands手。根據“Hewasinawheelchair.”可知，他坐在輪椅上，可以推斷出他沒有腿。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：我不是在開玩笑，先生，雖然我不需要它們。when當……時；because因為；if如果；although盡管。根據“I’mnotjoking,sir,...Idon’tneedthem”可知，前后兩句是讓步關系，故選D。【3題詳解】句意：當我還是個孩子的時候，我父母每年都給我買新鞋。bought買；showed展示；borrowed借來；paid付款。根據“Ineednewshoesformyself,apairofblackcowboyones”可知，他要買鞋子，并回憶起了小時候父母給自己買鞋。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：這時，一個無家可歸的老人站在外面，光著腳看著我們。without沒有；on在……上；by通過；with和。根據后文可知，他把鞋子給了這位無家可歸的老人，說明老人沒有鞋子。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：年輕人注意到了他，對我說：“請你讓那個老人進來好嗎？”caught抓住；missed錯過；pushed推；noticed注意。根據“Willyouaskthatoldmantocomein,please?”可知，他已經看見老人了。故選D。【6題詳解】句意：那個年輕人讓我拿出這個尺碼最好的鞋子。lookup向上看；takeout拿出；makeup組成；putaway放好。根據全文可知是在買鞋，所以是讓我把鞋子拿出來。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：先生，您介意幫我試一下這雙鞋嗎？passing經過；taking拿；working工作；trying嘗試。tryontheshoes“試穿鞋子”，故選D。【8題詳解】句意：把鞋穿上后，老人說鞋子很舒服。painf