2025屆遼寧省盤錦市八年級英語第二學期期中學業質量監測模擬試題含答案_第1頁
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2025屆遼寧省盤錦市八年級英語第二學期期中學業質量監測模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—Andy,________yourmother________Japan?—Yes.Shelefthometwodaysago.A.has;beento B.has;goneto C.has;beenin D.was;in2、—Isthisyourcamera?—Yes,itis.I________itfortwoweeks.A.had B.havehad C.havebought3、—Excuseme,________youpleasehelpmecleantheclassroom?—Noproblem.A.should B.must C.need D.could4、Wecanusea________ifwewanttochangethechannelonTV.A.keyboard B.cursor C.remotecontrol D.mouse5、Helikesplayingtricksonothers,but_______,heisagoodboy.Heiswillingtohelpothers.A.inthisway B.insomeways C.inthatway D.inaword6、I’m________excitedaboutMayDayholidaythisyearasIwaslastyearbecauseIhavetowork.A.very B.notvery C.as D.notas7、—Howisyourdaughteratschool?—Sheisagoodgirl.She________herself.A.isstrictwith B.isbadfor C.isworriedabout8、—Whatanicebag!Howlong__________you__________it?—Foroneweek.A.has,bought B.have,bought C.have,had9、It’sdifficultfor________peopletomovearound.A.disabled B.lonely C.worried10、Ithinkthebestway________Beijingis________thetrain.A.getto,take B.togetto,totake C.togetto,take二、補全對話(10分)11、請通讀下面對話,根據對話內容,從下面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hi,Susie.You’relate.B:Sorry,Alex.____1____A:Didhegiveyouanewtoothbrush(牙刷)?B:Ofcourse!Healwaysdoes.____2____A:Iuseminealottoo.Ibrushatleasttwiceaday.B:____3____Ilookaftermyteethwell.A:AndIneverhaveatoothache!B:Well,Idoeatalotofsugar.____4____A:SodoI.Butsugarisn’tgoodfortheteeth.B:Iknow.____5____A:Well,Idon’tthinkit’ssomethingtoworryaboutaslongaswebrushourteethcarefully.A.Metoo.B.Iuseitalot.C.Ilikesweetthings.D.Wherehaveyoubeen?E.Butitmakesmehappy!F.Ihadadentistappointment(牙醫預約).三、語法填空(10分)12、請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Davidisastudent.Helikestraveling.Butafewyearsago,____1____hehadtoomuchhomeworktodo,hehadnotimetoenjoy____2____.Hehadtogiveuptheideaoftraveling.Hefeltsad.Butnowhishomeworkismuch____3____thanbefore.Hehastimetotravel.Hewentonatripwithhisparentsyesterday.Hefelt____4____whenhestoodintheairport.Itwashisfirsttimetotravelwithhisfamily____5____plane.Heevenlostsleepthenightbeforeyesterday,butnowhedoesn’tfeelsleepyatall.Hecouldn’twaittoenjoythefood____6____drinkontheplane.WhenDavidheardthattheplanewasready,heboardedtheplane,followinghisfamily.Hisfather____7____himtositnearthewindow.Thentheairhostess(空姐)cametocheckifeveryoneworetheseatbelt(帶).Davidasked,“WhencanIhavemydrinkandfood?”Theairhostesssmiledandsaid,“Oh,sorry,wedon’tservefoodordrinkonthisplane.”Hearingthat,Davidfeltvery____8____.Astheplanetookoff,hismothersaid,“Look,howbeautiful!”ButDavidfeltpaininthehead.Hegotairsick(暈機).Theairhostessgavehimsomemedicine.Soonheseemed____9____muchbetter.Hefellasleep.Afterheopenedhiseyesagain,hefoundtheplanelanded____10____.Hewashappyagain.1.A.if B.because C.after2.A.travel B.traveled C.traveling3.A.less B.little C.few4.A.excite B.exciting C.excited5.A.with B.by C.in6.A.and B.or C.but7.A.ask B.asks C.asked8.A.disappointed B.disappoint C.disappointing9.A.feel B.felt C.tofeel10.A.safely B.moresafely C.mostsafely四、完形填空(10分)13、(Thelightscomeup.Onstagearefouractors,eachwearingamaskthatrepresents(代表)aseason.ACHILDissittinginalawnchair,wearingapairofredboots.)SPRING:Iamthemostimportantseason-whenIarrive,alltheplantsbegintogrow!SoIshouldbetheonewhomakestheweather.I…WINTER:SPRING,pleasestop.SUMMER:Whataboutyou,Winter?Thelasttimeyouwereincontrol,therestofusfroze!WINTER:Well,guesswhat,SPRING?Yourtimeisup.I’mputtingmyselfincontrol!(SPRING,FALL,andSUMMERstamp(跺)theirfeettogetwarmasWINTERblowscoldair.)SUMMER:Ihatebeingcold!WINTER:Oh,justrelax!You’llgetusedtoit.SUMMER:Takeoutyoursunglasses,everybody.It’stimeforvacationinthesun,becauseSummerisrunningtheshownow!(SUMMERWalksoverandstandsinfrontofWINTER.TheCHILDtakesoffthehatandscarfandputsonapairofsunglasses.)FALL(quietly):Infact,wecanchange…WINTER:CanwestopwastingtimewithFall?Icancovereverythingwithiceandsnow!Icanevenstoptraffic!Iamthemostpowerful!SPRING:No,I’mthemostpowerful!Iwillbeincontrol.(TheCHILDstartstoputontheredboots,butSUMMERjumpsinfrontofSPRING.TheCHILDstartstoputonsunglasses,buttakesthenofwhenWINTERjumpsinfrontofSUMMER.Soon,allfourseasonsaretryingtogetinfront.TheCHILDisnowwearingthesweater,thesunglasses,thescarfandhat,andoneoftheboots.TheCHILDgetsupandfacestheseasons.)CHILD:That’senough!Stop!Listen,youareallpowerfulandimportant.And,likeitornot,youallneedeachother.Youjustneedaschedule(日程).Spring,youstart.Yougetthreemonths.SPRING:Threemonths?Wow!CHILD:You’reallgoingtogetthreemonths.FirstSpring,thenSummer,afterthat,it’sFall’sturn,andlast,Winter.Everybodygetsexactlythesameamountoftime,andeverybodytakesturns.It’scalledworkingtogether!(Lightsout.)1.Whatisthispassage?_________A.Aninterview. B.Aplay. C.Areport. D.Anexercise.2.WhatwilltheCHILDwearwhenSPRINGisincontrol?_________A.Asweater. B.Ahatandascarf.C.Apairofboots. D.Apairofsunglasses.3.WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkWINTERis?_________A.Powerfulandgentle. B.Strongandhonest.C.Generousbutnoisy. D.Confidentbutrude.4.Whomadetheplanoftheweatheratlast?_________A.TheCHILD. B.Thekindestseason.C.Alltheseasons. D.Themostpowerfulseason.五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Oneday,thesunwasburninglikefire,anditwasterriblyhot.ThemotheraskedherlittleboyLulutogototheirfieldandpickawatermelon(西瓜)byhimself.Luluansweredhappilyandrantothewatermelonfield.Whenhegottothefield,hewasexcitedtofindsomanybigwatermelons.Hechoseoneofthebiggestwatermelonsandpickedit.Thenhetriedtoputitonhisshouldertocarryithome.“Wow!It’ssoheavy!”Lulutriedseveraltimes,buthedidn’tmakeit.Hefeltsotiredthathedecidedtogiveup.SuddenlyhesawanotherboyCocoplayingwithahoop(環).Luluthoughttheroundhoopcanroll(滾動),sothewatermeloncanrolltoo,becauseitwasalsoround.Thenheputthebigwatermelononthegroundandrolleditforwardcarefully.Atlasthegothomewiththewatermelon.Afterknowingthestory,themotherpraised(表揚)Lulu,“Mychild,you’rereallyclever!Remember,useyourheadandyouwillalwaysfindaway!”根據語篇內容,判斷下列句子正誤,正確的將“T”涂黑,錯誤的將“F”涂黑。1.Luluwasunhappytopickthewatermelonhimselfonahotday.2.Lulupickedoneofthebiggestwatermelonsinthefield.3.Lulucarriedthewatermelononhisshouldersuccessfully.4.CocoencouragedLulutorollthewatermelonbackhome.5.Thestorytellsusthatweshouldthinkandfindthewaytosolvetheproblem.15、Whetherfromnewsreportsorsocialmediaarticles,youmayknowthat5Giscoming.5Gisthe5thgenerationnetwork.Itisanewnetworkafter1G2G3Gand4G.Itcanconnecteveryoneandeverythingtogether.5GnetworkswillcovermanycitiesinChinasoon.5Gmeanssuper-fastdata(數據)speed.Onecandownloadatwo-hourmovieforfewerthan10seconds,anditismakingourlifemoreandmoreconvenient.5Gwillmakeself-drivingcarspossible.Forsafety,self-drivingcarsneedsuper-fastdatatransmission(傳輸)tocommunicatewiththeirnearbyenvironment.5Gisjustwhatmakesself-drivingcarsachievethis.Evenairplaneswillbecome“smart”inthenearfuture.Passengerswillbeabletouse5GnetworksintheairtoconnecttotheInternetandcanorderforfoodanddrinks.5Gwillbeabighelpforstudentswhotakeonlineclasses.Manypeopleliveinpoorareasintheworldwheretherearenoschools.Butwith5G,thiswillchange.StudentsallovertheworldwillabletoseeplacesliketheGreatWallwithoutleavingtheirrooms.It’swillbealsoeasierfordoctorstotreatpatientsremotelyby5G.Itmeanscaringforpatientsfromfaraway.Thefactslistedaboveareonlyapartofwhat5Gwillmakepossibleandpopular.JustasintheearlydaysoftheInternetinthe1990s,fewcouldseehowitcouldchangeourlifeandtheworld.Thesamewillsurelybetrueof5G.With5G,manythingsdonotseemlikedreamsanymore.Nowlet’sgetreadytosaygoodbyeto4Gandwelcomethecomingof5G.根據語篇內容,選擇最佳選項。1.Howlongmayittaketodownloadatwo-hourmoviewith5G?A.15seconds. B.8seconds. C.10seconds.2.Theunderlinedwork“remotely”means“________”inChinese.A.快速地 B.高效地 C.遠程地3.5GwillmakethefollowingthingsmoreandmorepopularEXCEPT________.A.self-drivingcars B.“smart”airplanes C.hospitalswithoutdoctors4.About5G,________isNOTmentionedinthepassage.A.tobeusedfreelyB.super-fastdataspeedC.toconnecteveryoneandeverythingtogether5.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanknowthat________.A.4GisnomoreusedinourdailylifenowB.thewriterisworriedaboutthecomingof5GC.with5G,someofourdreamswillcometrueforsureoneday16、5.B6.D7.C8.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了2024香港書展的地點、開放時間、主要產品類別和票價。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Youcanfindplentyofcartoonandcomicbooks.”和“Showingstationeryproducts,suchaspens,pencils”和“Showingbooksfromforeigncountries.”可知,在香港書展上你可以買到卡通書籍,鉛筆,和外國書籍,買不到電影票,故選B。【6題詳解】細節理解題。根據“16—22July,2024(Monday—Sunday)”可知,香港書展從7月16日到22日,一共7天,故選D。【7題詳解】細節理解題。根據“16July(Mon.)9:00a.m.—10:00p.m.”可知,香港書展在7月16日,從上午9點到晚上10點,因此7月16日上午9點可以買到書展上的漫畫書,故選C。【8題詳解】細節理解題。根據“TicketsforAdults:HK$25”和“Ticketsforchildrenbetween5and12:HK$10,Childrenunder5arefree.”可知,成人票價25港幣,5至12歲兒童票價10港幣,一共應付25×2+10=60港幣,故選B。六、完成句子(10分)17、The______(weigh)ofthepackageswastoomuchforhertocarryalone,sosheaskedforhelpfromafriend.18、我想每個孩子都應多和爸爸媽媽交流。Ithinkeverychildshould________(交流)more________his/herparents.19、Theman’s________(foot)areverybig.It’shardforhimtobuyshoes.20、王叔叔昨天一早就出發了。UncleWang________________intheearlymorningyesterday.21、你想祝愿對方夢想成真,應該怎么說:__________________________________________________________________七、短文填空(10分)22、下面的材料A—F分別介紹了六個課外活動。請根據Leon,David,Nancy,Kate和Mike這五位同學個人的情況,幫助他們選出最適合的課外活動。___1___LeonlikestolistentoJayChou’smusicinhisfreetime.Hehopesthathecanfindnewfriendswhohavethesamehobbyashim.___2___Davidjusttransferred(轉學)toanewschool.Hehadmanyfriendsathisoldschool.Hewantstomakenewfriendsassoonaspossible.___3___NancyisanAmericangirl.SheisgoodatChinese.HerfatherhasworkedinShanghaifortwomonths.Shemissesherfatherandwantstovisithim.___4___Katelikesreadingandstudying.Shealwaysstaysathomeorgoestothelibrary.Herparentsthinkthatsheshouldgooutandenjoynature.___5___Mikeisgoodatpainting,buthecanonlysharehisworkswithhimself.Why?Becausenoneofhisfriendslikepainting.A.Therearemanykindsofreadinglistsinourlibrary.Youcanchooseonelistforyourself.Ifyoufinishit,you’llgetsomepresents.B.Welcometo4-HClub!4-Hmeanshead,heart,handsandhealth.Inourclub,youcangetclosetonatureandanimals.Andyoucangainknowledgeatthesametime.C.WehaveanactivitycalledDrawandShare.Manypaintingloverssharetheirworksanddiscusspaintingskillshere.Theyareallfriendlyandwarm.D.Therewillbeanartfestivalatourschoolnextmonth.Weneedsomestudentstohelpus.It’sagreatchanceforyoutomakefriendsandimproveyourability.E.AreyougoodatspeakingEnglishandChinese?WeneedsomestudentstohelpwithaprojectinShanghainextweek.Andyouwillhaveafreedaytodowhatyouwanttodo.F.Doyoulikepopmusic?Doyouwanttoshareinformationaboutyourfavouritemusicstarwithothers?Cometoourmusicdub.Let’senjoypopmusictogether.八、閱讀表達(10分)23、請閱讀下面短文,根據所提供的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。Sincethedoublereductionpolicy(雙減政策)requiresteacherstoreduce(減少)theamountofstudents’homeworkandletchildrenfinishtheirhomeworkatschoolasmuchaspossible,manystudentshavetimetotakepartinafter-schoolactivities.Theycanenjoythemselves.Forexample,somestudentslikeballgames.Theycanplaysoccer,ping-pongorbasketball.Somestudentslikemusic.Theycangotothemusicroomtostudymusic.Theycansing,danceorplaysomeinstrumentsthere.Somestudentslikepainting.Theycanlearntodrawpictures.Manyparentsthinkafter-schoolactivitiesarefunandgoodforstudents.Whataretheadvantagesoftakingpartinafter-schoolactivities?Ithasatleastthreeadvantages.Firstly,itisagoodshortbreakfromstudying.Afterthebreak,studentsaremoreenergeticandcanlistentotheteachermorecarefullyinclass.Secondly,theywillmakefriendsthroughafter-schoolactivities.Theywillbecomegoodfriends.Finally,theycangetsomenewskillsfromit.Especiallytheycanlearntheskillstodealwithproblemsthemselves.Ialwaysthinkitisimportantforstudentstolearnhowtodealwithproblemsbythemselves.1.Whycanstudentshavetimetoenjoyafter-schoolactivities?_______________________________________________________________________________________________2.Wherecanstudentsplaymusicalinstruments?_______________________________________________________________________________________________3.Whatdomanyparentsthinkofafter-schoolactivities?_______________________________________________________________________________________________4.Howmanyadvantagesdoesthewriterthinkafter-schoolactivitieshave?_______________________________________________________________________________________________5.Whatisthemostimportantforstudents?_______________________________________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)上周五你們學校舉辦了校文化節,學生們踴躍參加了不同的俱樂部,請你根據下面的表格提示并適當發揮。人物俱樂部活動收獲/感想TomVolunteerClub為有需要幫助的同學籌款活動很有意義JackBodyLanguageClub了解不同國家的肢體語言開心又有趣LucyTraditionalSkillsClub學習剪紙,了解傳統技藝傳承傳統文化你自己……(自己補充)……(自己補充)……(自己補充)提示詞:傳承passon注意:1.字數約80字左右(短文的開頭已給出,不計入總詞數)。2.不得透露學校、姓名等任何個人信息,否則不予評分。WeheldaculturefestivalinourschoollastFriday.Manystudentsinmyclassjoinedtheclubs._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——安迪,你媽媽去日本了嗎?——是的,她兩天前離家的。考查現在完成時。havebeento曾經去過某地,已回;havegoneto去了某地,還未回;havebeenin待在某地;bein在某地。根據“Shelefthometwodaysago.”可知,此處表示“去日本了,還未回”,故用havegoneto結構,主語是三單,助動詞用has。故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——這是你的相機嗎?——是的,它是。我已經買了兩個星期了。考查延續性動詞及時態。根據“fortwoweeks”可知句子用現在完成時且動詞用延續性動詞,buy是非延續性動詞。故選B。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——打擾一下,你可以幫我打掃教室嗎?——沒問題。考查情態動詞用法。should應該;must必須;need需要;could可以,能。根據“Excuseme”可知,這里表示委婉的請求,用could。故選D。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:如果我們想換電視頻道,我們可以用遙控器。考查名詞辨析。keyboard鍵盤;cursor光標;remotecontrol遙控器;mouse鼠標。根據“wewanttochangethechannelonTV”可知,電視換臺要用遙控器。故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:他喜歡捉弄別人,但在某些方面,他是一個好孩子。他愿意幫助別人。考查介詞短語。inthisway用這種方式;insomeways從某些方面來說;inthatway用那種方式;inaword總而言之。根據“Heiswillingtohelpothers.”可知,“愿意幫助別人”指的是某些方面。故選B。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我不像去年那樣對五一假期感到興奮,因為我必須工作。考查詞義辨析。very非常;notvery不是很;as如;notas不如。根據“as”可知,此處用as…as或notas…as的結構,結合“becauseIhavetowork”可知,因為要工作,所以不如去年感到興奮,故選D。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你女兒在學校怎么樣?——她是個好女孩。她對自己要求很嚴格。考查形容詞短語辨析。bestrictwith對……嚴格;bebadfor對……有害;beworriedabout擔心。根據“Sheisagoodgirl.She...herself.”可知,女孩對自己要求很嚴格。故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——好漂亮的包!你有多久了?——一個星期。考查延續性動詞。buy購買,短暫動詞;have有,延續動詞。根據“Foroneweek.”可知問的是你買多久了,時態是現在完成時,howlong表示時間段,要和延續性動詞連用。故選C。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:四處走動對于殘疾人來說是困難的。考查形容詞辨析。disabled有殘疾的;lonely孤獨的;worried擔心的。根據語境可知,四處行走對于某些人是困難的,可推測此處是殘疾人,disabledpeople表示“殘疾人”。故選A。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我認為去北京最好的方式就是坐火車。考查不定式用法。第一個空不定式作后置定語,修飾way;第二個空不定式作表語。故選B。二、補全對話(10分)11、1.F2.B3.A4.C5.E【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了A與B有關愛護牙齒的討論以及對甜食的評價。【1題詳解】根據“Didhegiveyouanewtoothbrush(牙刷)?”可知,此處應該描述與牙醫相關的內容,選項F“我約了看牙醫。”符合語境,故選F。【2題詳解】根據“Iuseminealottoo.”可知,描述對方也使用很多,選項B“我經常用它。”符合語境,故選B。【3題詳解】根據“Ibrushatleasttwiceaday.”可知,自己也至少一天兩次刷牙,選項A“我也是。”符合語境,故選A。【4題詳解】根據“SodoI.”和“Well,Idoeatalotofsugar.”可知,描述與甜的內容相關,選項C“我喜歡甜食。”符合語境,故選C。【5題詳解】根據“Butsugarisn’tgoodfortheteeth.”和“Iknow.”可知,描述對甜食的看法,選項E“但這讓我很開心!”符合語境,故選E。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.B6.A7.C8.A9.C10.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了David第一次和家人一起坐飛機旅行。【1題詳解】句意:但幾年前,由于功課太多,他沒有時間享受旅行的樂趣。if如果;because因為;after以后。根據該句語境可知,此處表示因果關系。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:但幾年前,由于功課太多,他沒有時間享受旅行的樂趣。travel旅行,動詞原形;traveled動詞過去式;traveling動名詞。enjoydoingsth.表示“享受做某事的樂趣”。故選C。【3題詳解】句意:但現在他的作業比以前少了很多。less更少的,little的比較級;little少的,修飾不可數名詞;few很少的,修飾可數名詞。空后有比較級標志詞than,且homework為不可數名詞。故選A。【4題詳解】句意:當他站在機場時,他感到很興奮。excite激動,動詞;exciting令人激動的,形容詞,修飾物;excited激動的,形容詞,修飾人。空前有系動詞felt,且主語是He,所以此處應用excited。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:這是他第一次和家人一起乘飛機旅行。with和,帶有;by搭乘;in在……里。根據空后plane可知,此處結構為“by+交通工具”,表示“乘坐……”。故選B。【6題詳解】句意:他迫不及待地想在飛機上享用食物和飲料。and和;or或者;but但是。根據空前food和空后drink可知,此處表示并列關系。故選A。【7題詳解】句意:他父親讓他坐在靠窗的地方。ask要求,動詞原形;asks動詞第三人稱單數;asked動詞過去式。根據前文語境可知,時態為一般過去時。故選C。【8題詳解】句意:聽到這話,David感到非常失望。disappointed失望的,形容詞,修飾人;disappoint使失望,動詞;disappointing令人失望的,形容詞,修飾物。空前有系動詞felt,且主語是David,所以此處應用disappointed。故選A。【9題詳解】句意:很快,他似乎感覺好多了。feel感覺,動詞原形;felt動詞過去式;tofeel動詞不定式。seemtodosth.表示“似乎要做某事”。故選C。【10題詳解】句意:當他再次睜開眼睛后,他發現飛機安全著陸。safely安全地,副詞;moresafely更安全地,副詞比較級;mostsafely最安全地,副詞最高級。此處用副詞修飾動詞landed“著陸”。故選A。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.C3.D4.A【解析】【導語】本文是一個舞臺戲劇,講的是小孩和四季的故事。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據括號內容“Thelightscomeup.Onstagearefouractors,eachwearingamaskthatrepresents(代表)aseason.ACHILDissittinginalawnchair,wearingapairofredboots.”(燈亮了。舞臺上有四位演員,每人戴著一個代表一個季節的面具。一個小孩坐在草坪椅上,穿著一雙紅靴子)可知,這篇文章是一出戲,故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據文中“ TheCHILDtakesoffthehatandscarfandputsonapairofsunglasses.”可知,當春天到來時,孩子會穿一雙靴子,故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據文中“WINTER:CanwestopwastingtimewithFall?Icancovereverythingwithiceandsnow!Icanevenstoptraffic!Iamthemostpowerful!”可知,WINTER覺得自己可以用雪覆蓋一切,可以阻止交通,并認為自己是最強大的,從中可知WINTER是自信但無禮的人,故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據最后一段“CHILD:You’reallgoingtogetthreemonths.FirstSpring,thenSummer,afterthat,it’sFall’sturn,andlast,Winter.Everybodygetsexactlythesameamountoftime,andeverybodytakesturns.It’scalledworkingtogether!”可知,最后孩子制定了天氣計劃,故選A。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.F2.T3.F4.F5.T【解析】【導語】本文講述了Lulu去地里摘西瓜,但西瓜太重了他扛不動,后來他觀察到Coco在玩鐵環,于是想到可以把西瓜滾回家的好辦法。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Luluansweredhappilyandrantothewatermelonfield.”可知,Lulu很開心。故答案為F。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Hechoseoneofthebiggestwatermelonsandpickedit.”可知,Lulu挑了一個最大的西瓜摘了起來。故答案為T。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thenhetriedtoputitonhisshouldertocarryithome.Lulutriedseveraltimes,buthedidn’tmakeit.”可知,Lulu沒能把西瓜扛在肩上。故答案為F。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“SuddenlyhesawanotherboyCocoplayingwithahoop(環).Luluthoughttheroundhoopcanroll(滾動),sothewatermeloncanrolltoo,”可知,是Lulu看到Coco玩鐵環自己想到滾西瓜的,題目中Coco鼓勵Lulu滾西瓜回家表述錯誤。故答案為F。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。本文講述了Lulu去地里摘西瓜,但西瓜太重了他扛不動,后來他觀察到Coco在玩鐵環,于是想到可以把西瓜滾回家的好辦法。這個故事告訴我們,我們應該思考并找到解決問題的方法。故答案為T。15、1.B2.C3.C4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文講述了5G時代即將到來,5G與1G,2G,3G和4G的區別,5G會改變我們的生活。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Onecandownloadatwo-hourmovieforfewerthan10seconds”可知,用5G下一個兩個小時的電影不到10秒,結合選項可知,B項符合題意。故選B。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“Itmeanscaringforpatientsfromfaraway.”可知,可以從遠處照顧患者。C項“遠程地”符合語境。故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Forsafety,self-drivingcarsneed...carsachievethis.Evenairplaneswillbecome“smart”inthenearfuture.”及“5Gwillbeabighelpforstudentswhotakeonlineclasses.”可知,5G沒有提及沒有醫生的醫院。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“5Gisthe5thgenerationnetwork.Itisanewnetworkafter1G2G3Gand4G.Itcanconnecteveryoneandeverythingtogether...movieforfewerthan10seconds,anditismakingourlifemoreandmoreconvenient.”可知,5G有超快地速度,可以將每個人和每件事連接在一起。A項沒有提到。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“With5G,manythingsdonotseemlikedreamsanymore.”可知,有了5G我們的一些夢想在某天會實現。故選C。16、5.B6.D7.C8.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了2024香港書展的地點、開放時間、主要產品類別和票價。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Youcanfindplentyofcartoonandcomicbooks.”和“Showingstationeryproducts,suchaspens,pencils”和“Showingbooksfromforeigncountries.”可知,在香港書展上你可以買到卡通書籍,鉛筆,和外國書籍,買不到電影票,故選B。【6題詳解】細節理解題。根據“16—22July,2024(Monday—Sunday)”可知,香港書展從7月16日到22日,一共7天,故選D。【7題詳解】細節理解題。根據“16July(Mon.)9:00a.m.—10:00p.m.”可知,香港書展在7月16日,從上午9點到晚上10點,因此7月16日上午9點可以買到書展上的漫畫書,故選C。【8題詳解】細節理解題。根據“TicketsforAdults:HK$25”和“Ticketsforchildrenbetween5and12:HK$10,Childrenunder5arefree.”可知,成人票價25港幣,5至12歲兒童票價10港幣,一共應付25×2+10=60港幣,故選B。六、完成句子(10分)17、weight【解析】【詳解】句意:包裹太重了,她一個人拿不動,所以她向朋友求助。定冠詞the后加名詞weight“體重”。故填weight。18、①.communicate②.with【解析】【詳解】根據題干,短語communicatewithsb表示“和某人交流”,情態動詞should后接動詞原形。故填communicate;with。19、feet【解析】【詳解】句意:這個人的腳很大。他很難買鞋。foot“腳”,可數名詞,根據“are”可知名詞用復數。故填feet。20、①.set②.out【解析】【詳解】根據中英文對照可知,缺“出發”對應的英文setout,為固定短語,再根據morningyesterday可知,時態是一般過去時,謂語動詞set需用過去式set。故填set;out。21、Ihopeyourdreamscancometrue.【解析】【詳解】Ihope“我希望”;yourdreams“你的夢想”;can“可以”,后接動詞原形;cometrue“實現”。故填Ihopeyourdreamscancometrue.七、短文填空(10分)22、1.F2.D3.E4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要根據學生的個人情況匹配合適的課外活動。【1題詳解】根據“LeonlikestolistentoJayChou’smusicinhisfreetime.Hehopesthathecanfindnewfriendswhohavethesamehobbyashim.”可知,Leon喜歡聽音樂,希望找到有相同愛好的朋友。選項F“你喜歡流行音樂嗎?您想與他人分享有關您最喜歡的音樂明星的信息嗎?來聽我們的音樂配音吧。讓我們一起欣賞流行音樂。”與之對應。故選F。【2題詳解】根據“Davidjusttransferredtoanewschool.Hehadmanyfriendsathisoldschool.Hewantstomakenewfriendsassoonaspossible.”可知,David想盡快結交新朋友。選項D“下個月我們學校將舉辦藝術節。我們需要一些學生來幫助我們。這是你結交朋友和提高能力的好機會。”與之對應。故選D。【3題詳解】根據“NancyisanAmericangirl.SheisgoodatChinese.HerfatherhasworkedinShanghaifortwomonths.Shemissesherfatherandwantstovisithim.”可知,Nancy想念父親,想去上海看望他。選項E“你擅長說英語和中文嗎?我們需要一些學生幫助下周在上海的一個項目。你將有一個空閑的一天來做你想做的事情。”與之對應。故選E。【4題詳解】根據“Katelikesreadingandstudying.Shealwaysstaysathomeorgoestothelibrary.Herparentsthinkthatsheshouldgooutandenjoynature.”可知,Kate的父母認為她應該出去享受大自然。選項B“歡迎來到4-H俱樂部!4-H表示頭部、心臟、手部和健康。在我們的俱樂部,您可以親近大自然和動物。您可以同時獲得知識。”與之對應。故選B。【5題詳解】根據“Mikeisgoodatpainting,buthecanonlysharehisworkswithhimself.Why?Becausenoneofhisfriendslikepainting.可知,Mike擅長畫畫,但是朋友們不喜歡畫畫,他只能自己分享。選項C“我們有一個名為‘繪制和分享’的活動。許多繪畫愛好者在這里分享他們的作品并討論繪畫技巧。”與之對應。故選C。八、閱讀表達(10分)23、1.Becausethedoublereductionpolicyrequiresteacherstoreducetheamountofstudents’homeworkandletchildrenfinishtheirhomeworkatschoolasmuchaspossible./Becauseofthedoublereductionpolicy.2.Inthe

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