2025年廣東省東莞市東方明珠中學英語八下期末經典試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—TheChinesefootballteamfailedtoentertheWorldCupagain.—________Iamnotabigfanoffootball.A.Itmakesnodifferencetome. B.Somuchforthis. C.Areyouserious? D.Whatapity!2、Cars,busesandbikes________stopwhenthetrafficlightschangetored.A.must B.may C.need D.can3、It’s________formanyorganizationstodotheirworkone-to-onewithoutvolunteers.A.helpful B.impossible C.careful D.necessary4、—We’vegoteverythingreadyforthetrip.—YoumeanI________bringanythingwithme,right?A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t5、Myfatheroftenencouragesme_________inallkindsofactivitiesatschool.A.join B.joining C.joined D.tojoin6、—WhatdidTomsay?—Hesaidhe________amathproblemwithhisteacherontheinternetatthattime.A.discusses B.wasdiscussing C.isdiscussing7、—I’msorryI’mlate.—Couldyoutellme_________?A.whyyouarelateagain B.howdoyougotoschoolC.whatwereyoudoing D.whodidyoutalkwith8、—EverytimeIpassJim’sclassroom,IhearhimpracticespeakingChinese.—Youknow________.A.actionsspeaklouderthanwords B.practicemakesperfectC.everydoghasitsday D.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside9、Fromthenotice,weknowthatMsSmith________.ForsaleMsSmithboughtthehandbaginDecember2022for180dollars.Sheseldomusesit,soit’sasgoodasnew.Nowyoucangetitfor80dollars.A.neverusesthehandbag B.paid80dollarsforthehandbagC.keepsherhandbagingoodconditions D.wouldliketogetanewhandbag10、MyEnglishteacherisa________ladyandsheoftencorrectsmyspellingmistakesagainandagain.A.patient B.humorous C.modest D.curious二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Theneighborhoodwasinamessafterthestorm.F________trees,brokenwindowsandrubbishwereeverywhere.12、Onmywayhome,Isawadogl________onthesideoftheroad.13、我聽到她正在隔壁房間唱歌。I________________________inthenextroom.14、Canyou________(提醒)metobuyadictionaryafterschool?15、schoolyard,should,we,clean,the__________________________________________.三、補全對話（10分）16、請通讀下面對話，根據對話內容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑，選項中有一項為多余選項。W:Goodmorning,youngman!What’sthematterwithyou?M:Goodmorning,DoctorLi!___1___W:Tellmemoreaboutit.M:Itookacoldshowerafterabasketballgameyesterdayafternoon.___2___W:Letmegiveyouanexamination.Openyourmouthandsay“ah”.M:Ah...ah...W:___3___M:Isitserious?W:No.___4___M:DoIneedtotakesomemedicine?W:No.___5___M:Isee.Thankyouverymuch.A.Youhaveacold.B.Ifeelterrible.C.Youhavetotakethemedicinethreetimesaday.D.Butremembernottotakeacoldshowerafterdoingsports.E.Justhavearestanddrinkmuchhotwater.F.ThenIstartedtocough.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Mymotheralwaystoldusthereisnousecryingoverspilledmilk.Thatmeansyoushouldnotgetangrywhensomethingbadhappensandcannotbechanged.Shealsotoldusyouhavetobreaksomeeggstomakeanomelet（煎蛋卷）.Thismeansyouhavetodowhatisnecessarytomoveforward.Mymotherbelievedyouarewhatyoueat.Agooddietisimportantforgoodhealth.Shewouldalwaysgiveushealthyfood.Shelikedservingusmeatandpotatoesfordinner.Themeatandpotatoescanalsomeanthemostimportantpartofsomething,soitisusedtodescribesomeonewholikessimplethings.Peoplealwayssaidmyfatherwasthesaltoftheearth,becausehewouldneverpoursaltonawound,ormakesomeonefeelworseaboutsomethingthatwasalreadyabadexperience.However,sometimeshetoldmeastorythatseemedbiggerthanlife.SoIhadtotakeitwithagrain（粒）ofsalt.Thatis,wecouldnotbelieveeverythinghetoldus.Mymanageratworkdoesnotalwaysknowwhatisgoingoninouroffice.Yetsheisrightaboutonething:thereisnosuchthingasafreelunch.Somethingmayappeartobefree,buttheremaybeahiddencost.Whenwefailtoseeproblemsatwork,themanagertellsustowakeupandsmellthecoffee.“Weneedtopaymoreattentionandfixtheproblem,Ioncemadeabigmistakeattheofficeandfeltsilly.Ihadeggonmyface.”Overtheweekend,myfriendinvitedmetowatchafootballgameontelevision.ButIdonotlikefootball.Itisnotmycupoftea.IhopeIhavegivenyoufoodforthought,thatis,somethingtothinkabout.1.Whenproblemscameup,theauthorsmothertoldthemto________.A.trytheirbest B.keepcalm C.becareful D.hurryup2.Whichofthefollowingareusedtodescribesomeonewholikessimplethings?A.Themeatandpotatoes. B.Thesaltandwater.C.Theteaandcoffee. D.Themilkandeggs.3.Inpeople’seyes,theauthorsfather________.A.isaveryniceman B.alwaystellslies C.alwaysfeelsunhappy D.isagoodstoryteller4.Ifagirl’sfaceturnsredbecauseshedoesawrongthing,shemaysay“________”.A.IamwhatIeat. B.I’mthesaltoftheearth.C.Itisnotmycupoftea. D.Ihaveeggonmyface.18、TomIenjoyCarla’sSandwichbest.IthappensatCarla’sschool.WhenCarlabringshersandwichestoschool,herclassmateshaveplentytosayaboutthem.“That’ssick!”saysLeslie.“That’sbad!”saysNatie.ButCarlathinksdifferently.“It’sunique(獨特的).It’screative.”JustlikeCarla.LilyMyfavoritestoryisRentPartyJaz.It’saboutSonnyandhismother.Theyareverypoor.OnedaySonnymeetsJack,ajazzmusician.JackofferstoplayatapartyatSonny’shousetohelpraisemoney.Theneighborsallcometodropcoinsforthem.Sonnyandhismumaredeeplymovedwiththehelpofthem.MikeCatchingtheMoonismyfavorite.It’sthestoryofayounggirl’sbaseballdream.MarceniaLyleisinterestedinbaseball.Shestruggledtoovercometheobjections(反對)offamily,friendsandcoaches.Whenshefinallywonapositioninabaseballsummercamp,shewasonherwaytocatchingherdream.根據短文內容，選擇最佳答案。1.WhatisTom’sfavoritestory?A.RentPartyJaz B.Carla’sSandwich C.CatchingtheMoon2.WhoisJack?A.Astudent. B.Amusician. C.Acoach.3.MarcenisLyle________.A.isinterestedinbaseballB.hasn’tgotenoughmoneyC.likeseatingsandwiches19、JeffandJoearebrothers.Theyarethinkingabouttheirfuture.Intenyears,theywillbetwenty-fourandhavetheirownjobs.Jeffwillbeasoccercoach(教練)andJoewillbeajazz(爵士樂)musician.First,Jeffwillfinishcollege.Atcollege,hewilltakeclassesinscience,healthandeducation.Hewillnottakeartorhistory.Jeffwillprobablyplaysocceronthecollegeteam.Hewillbebusybuthewillenjoythesportsandclasses.Aftercollege,Jeffwillteachinahighschool.Hewillteachscienceandcoachtheschool’ssoccerteam.Jeffwilllovecoachingsoccer.Histeamwillworkhardandpracticefourtimesaweek.Theywillhavefunandmaybetheywillwinalotofgames.Joewillstartajazzband(樂隊).Hewillplaythedrums.Thebandwillpracticeeverydayandwritetheirownsongs.Joe’sbandwillprobablyplayinclubsinNewYork.Joehopesthebandwillbecomesuccessfulandfamous.ThenJoeandthebandwilltravelaroundtheworldbycar.Joewillnotforgethisfamily.Hewillfindtimetovisitthem.JeffandJoewillworkhardontheirplans.TheirparentsaresureaboutJeff’splan,buttheyhave

doubts

aboutJoe’splanbecausebeingasuccessfulmusicianisaverydifficultthing.1.WhatclasseswillJeffhaveinthecollege?①Art②Health③History④Education⑤ScienceA.①②③ B.③④⑤ C.①③④ D.②④⑤2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“doubts”inthelastparagraphmeaninChinese?A.懷疑 B.信任 C.贊揚 D.批評3.ThepassageismainlyaboutJeff’sandJoe’s________.A.futureplans B.dreamcolleges C.favoritesubjects D.schoolactivities20、ForMandyChan,itwasa“long”walkfromhometothesubwaystationwhenshefirstputonHanfuinpublic.“Imadeitbymyself.Itwasasetwithacream—coloredshirt,3brownjacketstyledinChina’sMingdynasty(明朝)andaredskirt,”sherecalled,almost5yearslater.“Ididn’tcarethelooksfromothers,butIhadsolittleknowledgeonthetraditionalChineseclothingthatitmademeterrible.IfanyoneaskedwhatIwaswearing,orthehistorybehindit.IwasafraidIcouldn’ttellthemthewholepicture,”Chantoldus.ForHanfuloverslikeChan,thepieceofhistoricalclothinghasuntoldstoriesandphilosophical(哲學上的)ideasinitseverydetail.Thesewingline(縫合線)inthemiddlepartofHanfu,Chansaid,fitsthehumanbodyandhelpspeopletodressproperly.Thisdesignisnotjustasdecoration,butpointstothequalities(品質)ofthewearers.Itstandsforuprightandsoftpersonality.Chan’sloveforHanfuisalsoawayofexploringherselfandawaytorealizeherdreams.“ThroughHanhu,Ifindmyselfandsomanyunexploredthingsinmylife.”saidChan.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.HowdidChanfeelwhenshefirstputonHanfuinpublic?A.Sad. B.Bored. C.Terrible. D.Excited.2.Whatcolorcan’tweseeontheHanfumadebyChan?A.Red. B.Brown. C.Yellow D.Cream-color.3.Whatcanweinfer(推斷出)fromParagraph(段落)2?A.ChanknewlittleaboutHanfu.B.ChanknewmuchaboutHanfu.C.ChanmadeherfirstHanfubyherself.D.Chandidn’tknowwhatshewaswearing.4.Whatdoesthesewinglinestandfor?A.A“long”walk. B.Justasdecoration.C.Awayofexploringoneself. D.Uprightandsoftpersonality.5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthelastparagraph?A.Hanfuhasmanylovers. B.HanfumeansalottoChan.C.ThehistoryaboutHanfu. D.ThedesignofHanfuiswonderful.五、完形填空（10分）21、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中出一個最佳選項。ItwasMarch2018.Iwas____1____highschool.WhileIwaslookingforwardmycollegeyears,Ialsoreallywantedto____2____abroad.AfterthinkingaboutitforafewasIdecidedtohavegapyear(間隔年).Ispentmuchtimetryingto____3____theprogramIwasmostinterestedin.Icontacted(聯系)manyvolunteerorganizations.____4____,Ichose“AfricanImpact.”.IwantedtomakeadifferencetoAfricaanditspeoplethoughitmightbevery____5____.ItookpartintheChildCareProject.Weworkedinafostercarehome(孤兒院)inCapeTownand____6____timewithagroupoforphans(孤兒)betweentheagesof1and3.Therewasnothingasexcitingasseeingababy____7____herfirststeps,hearingatwo-year-oldgirlrepeat(重復)allofthelettersafterIsaidthem,seeingalittleboykickorcatchballsofdifferentsizes,andwatchingallofthekidswashtheirhands____8____.Thesewerethe____9____thatIwatchedthechildrendevelopduringmytimethere.Myheartwasfilledwith____10____.IalsotookpartintheTeachingProjectandworkedinapreschool.Teachingwas____11____becausesomechildrenwerenaughty(頑皮的)anddidn’talwayslistentome.____12____it’shardtodescribethejoyIfeltwhenthekidsfinallyunderstoodwhatIwastryingtoteach____13____.VolunteeringinCapeTown____14____mylife.IwouldnotbewhoIamtodayifitwasn’tforthisprogram.Icannotbemorethankfulforthis____15____experience.1.A.finishing B.starting C.changing D.choosing2.A.travel B.volunteer C.play D.study3.A.lookat B.lookfor C.lookback D.lookafter4.A.Bytheway B.Intheend C.Asaresult D.Tobehonest5.A.small B.big C.good D.bad6.A.saved B.wasted C.spent D.killed7.A.taking B.planning C.following D.changing8.A.friendly B.suddenly C.carefully D.angrily9.A.hobbies B.skills C.ideas D.interests10.A.worries B.sadness C.fear D.pride11.A.tiring B.interesting C.important D.useless12.A.And B.So C.Because D.But13.A.him B.himself C.themselves D.them14.A.ended B.saved C.changed D.broke15.A.boring B.amazing C.terrible D.relaxing六、閱讀表達（10分）22、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置。Startinganewschooltermisalwaysexciting.Itisachancetoseeyourfriendsagain.Butmostexcitingofall,thenewtermisachancetotakeupnewhobbies.InBritainstudentsoftentakeupnewhobbiesaftertheChristmasholidaysasawaytowelcomethenewyear.Mostschoolsprovidedifferentkindsofhobbyclasses.Studentstakethemintheirfreeclassesorafterschool.Youhavetopayforsomeclassesandothersarefree.Forexample,IoncetookafreeswimmingclassmyschoolofferedonWednesdayevening.ButwhenIlearnthowtoplaythedrums,myparentshadtopayforthelessons.Themostpopularextra(額外的)classesatmyschoolarepianolessonsandthedramaclub.Bothclassesofferexamsstudentscantake.Studentswithmanyhobbiessometimesfeelmorestressed(有壓力的)thanthosewithoutany.Butthestudentswithhobbieswillleaveschoolwithmanyextraskills.Ihaven’tgoneonlearninganyofthehobbiesIbeganatschool.ButIhaveneverfeltsorryfortakingthem.Infact,Ihavealwaysbeenverythankfulforthem.MybestfriendAmyissomeoneImetinmyswimmingclass.1.Whatisstartinganewschooltermlike?____________________________________________________________________________________________2.WhendoBritishstudentsoftentakeupnewhobbies?____________________________________________________________________________________________3.Howmanyhobbiesatleastdidthewriterhavewhenhewasatschool?____________________________________________________________________________________________4.Whofeelsmorestressed?____________________________________________________________________________________________5.Wheredidthewritermeetherbestfriend,Amy?____________________________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）每個人都有自己難忘的經歷，這些經歷或者帶給我們快樂，或者帶給我們成長。請根據要點與提示談一段你自己難忘的經歷。1.要點:1）這個經歷是什么；2）你有何收獲和體會。2.要求:1)文中不要出現所在學校的校名和師生姓名；2)詞數100左右。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——中國足球隊再次無緣世界杯。——對我來說沒什么區別。我不是個足球迷。考查情景交際。Itmakesnodifferencetome.對我來說沒什么區別；Somuchforthis.這就到此為止；Areyouserious?你是認真的嗎；Whatapity!真遺憾。根據“Iamnotabigfanoffootball.”可知，因為不是足球迷，所以沒有什么區別；故選A。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：當交通燈變成紅色時，汽車、公共汽車和自行車必須停下來。考查情態動詞。must必須；may可以；need需要；can能，會。根據常識以及“whentrafficlightschangetored.”可知交通燈變成紅色時。車輛必須停下來。故選A。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：許多組織在沒有志愿者的情況下一對一地開展工作是不可能的。考查形容詞辨析。helpful有幫助的；impossible不可能的；careful小心的；necessary有必要的。根據“manyorganizationstodotheirworkone-to-onewithoutvolunteers”可知，空處填“不可能”符合語境，其他語意不通。故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們已經為旅行做好了一切準備。——你是說我不需要隨身攜帶其它東西了，對嗎？考查情態動詞。can’t不能；needn’t不需要；mustn’t不可以；shouldn’t不應該。根據“We’vegoteverythingreadyforthetrip”可知旅行所需要的東西都已經準備好了，言下之意，不需要準備其它東西了。故選B。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我父親經常鼓勵我參加學校的各種活動。考查非謂語動詞。encouragesbtodosth“鼓勵某人做某事”，為固定短語。故選D。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——湯姆說了什么？——他說當時他正在網上和老師討論一道數學題。考查動詞時態。discusses一般現在時；wasdiscussing過去進行時；isdiscussing現在進行時。根據“atthattime”可知，此處應用過去進行時。故選B。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——對不起，我遲到了。——你能告訴我你為什么又遲到了嗎？考查賓語從句。根據“Couldyoutellme...”可知，空處應填入賓語從句，應是陳述句語序，而選項B、C和D均為疑問句語序；結合“I’msorryI’mlate.”，此處應是詢問遲到的原因，賓語從句應以why來引導。故選A。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——每次我經過吉姆的教室，我都聽到他練習說漢語。——你知道熟能生巧。考查常識及習語。actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實勝于雄辯；practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；everydoghasitsday每個人都會走運的；thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside這山望著那山高。根據“EverytimeIpassJim’sclassroom,IhearhimpracticespeakingChinese.”可知，吉姆勤奮地練習說漢語，故可以說“熟能生巧”。故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：從布告中我們知道史密斯女士的手提包完好無損。考查常識。neverusesthehandbag從不使用手提包；paid80dollarsforthehandbag花了80美元買了這個手提包；keepsherhandbagingoodconditions保持她的手提包完好無損；wouldliketogetanewhandbag想買一個新手提包。根據“Forsale”中“Sheseldomusesit,soit’sasgoodasnew.”可知，史密斯女士的手提包完好無損，故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我的英語老師是一位耐心的女士，她經常一次又一次地糾正我的拼寫錯誤。考查形容詞辨析。patient耐心的；humorous幽默的；modest謙虛的；curious好奇的。根據“sheoftencorrectsmyspellingmistakesagainandagain.”可知老師一次又一次地糾正我的錯誤，可見她很有耐心。故選A。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、(F)allen【解析】【詳解】句意：暴風雨過后，附近一片狼藉。倒下的樹、破碎的窗戶和垃圾隨處可見。根據“Theneighborhoodwasinamessafterthestorm.”及所給的首字母提示可知，這里指倒下的樹，fallen意為“倒下的”，形容詞作定語，首字母大寫。故填(F)allen。12、(l)ying【解析】【詳解】句意：在我回家的路上，我看見一只狗躺在馬路上。根據“onthesideoftheroad”可知，空處指看見狗躺在馬路上，lie“躺”。seesbdoingsth“看見某人正在做某事”，為固定用法，所以空處用動詞的現在分詞形式，lie“躺”的現在分詞形式是lying。故填(l)ying。13、①.heard②.her③.singing【解析】【詳解】hearsbdoingsth“聽到某人正在做某事”，為固定短語；her“她”，代詞賓格；sing“唱歌”；根據句意可知聽的動作已發生，應用一般過去時，動詞hear使用過去式。故填heard；her；singing。14、remind【解析】【詳解】句意：你能提醒我放學后去買本字典嗎？remind“提醒”，can是情態動詞，后面跟動詞原形。故填remind。15、Weshouldcleantheschoolyard【解析】【詳解】根據所給標點可知應用陳述句的形式，分析所給單詞，we作主語，放在句首，首字母需要大寫；should為情態動詞，后接動詞原形clean，作謂語；theschoolyard作賓語，故填Weshouldcleantheschoolyard“我們應該打掃校園”。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.B2.F3.A4.E5.D【解析】【導語】本文是關于年輕人生病去看醫生，和醫生之間進行的一則對話。【1題詳解】根據“What’sthematterwithyou?”可知，此處是回答醫生自己怎么樣，選項B“我覺得很難受。”符合語境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據“Itookacoldshowerafterabasketballgameyesterdayafternoon.”可知，此處是講病情是如何發展的，選項F“然后我開始咳嗽。”符合語境。故選F。【3題詳解】根據“Letmegiveyouanexamination.Openyourmouthandsay‘ah’.”可知，此處是醫生檢查后的結果，選項A“你感冒了。”符合語境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據“Isitserious?”及“No”可知，此處是說病情不嚴重，應該采取的措施，選項E“只是休息一下并多喝熱水。”符合語境。故選E。【5題詳解】根據“DoIneedtotakesomemedicine?”及“No”可知，此處是提醒病人一些注意事項，選項D“但是記住不要在運動后洗冷水澡。”符合語境。故選D。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.A3.A4.D【解析】【導語】本文以講故事的形式介紹了與“吃”相關的英語習語和俚語。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Mymotheralwaystoldusthereisnousecryingoverspilledmilk.Thatmeansyoushouldnotgetangrywhensomethingbadhappensandcannotbechanged.”可以推出，母親認為當遇到糟糕或不能改變的事情時，不要生氣，要保持冷靜。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Themeatandpotatoescanalsomeanthemostimportantpartofsomething.Itdescribessomeonewholikessimplethings.”可知，“Themeatandpotatoes.”是描述喜歡簡單事物的人。故選A。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Peoplealwayssaidmyfatherwasthesaltoftheearth,becausehewouldneverpoursaltonawound,ormakesomeonefeelworseaboutsomethingthatwasalreadyabadexperience.”可以推出，在人們眼里，作者的父親是一個非常好的人。故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ioncemadeabigmistakeattheofficeandfeltsilly.Ihadeggonmyface.”可知，當某人因為做錯了事而感到羞愧時，會用“Ihaveeggonmyface.”來形容自己。故選D。18、1.B2.B3.A【解析】【導語】本文分別介紹了Tom、Lily和Mike最喜歡的故事。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據Tom一欄中的“IenjoyCarla’sSandwichbest.”可知，湯姆最喜歡的故事是“卡拉的三明治”。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據Lily一欄中的“OnedaySonnymeetsJack,ajazzmusician.”可知，Jack是一名音樂家。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據Mike一欄中的“MarceniaLyleisinterestedinbaseball.”可知，MarceniaLyle對棒球感興趣。故選A。19、1.D2.A3.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了Jeff和Joe的未來計劃。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Atcollege,hewilltakeclassesinscience,healthandeducation.”可知在大學，他會上科學課、健康課和教育課。故選D。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“TheirparentsaresureaboutJeff’splan,buttheyhavedoubtsaboutJoe’splanbecausebeingasuccessfulmusicianisaverydifficultthing.”可知他們的父母確信Jeff的計劃，但成為一名成功的音樂家是一件非常困難的事情，所以他們對Joe的計劃持懷疑態度，故此處劃線部分意為“懷疑”。故選A。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了Jeff和Joe的未來計劃。故選A。20、1.C2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文介紹了漢服愛好者Chan對漢服的看法以及漢服對她的影響。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ididn’tcarethelooksfromothers,butIhadsolittleknowledgeonthetraditionalChineseclothingthatitmademeterrible.”可知，Chan第一次穿漢服時覺得很糟糕，故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Itwasasetwithacream—coloredshirt,3brownjacketstyledinChina’sMingdynasty(明朝)andaredskirt,”可知，Chan做的漢服有奶油色，棕色和紅色，沒有黃色，故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Ididn’tcarethelooksfromothers,butIhadsolittleknowledgeonthetraditionalChineseclothingthatitmademeterrible.IfanyoneaskedwhatIwaswearing,orthehistorybehindit.IwasafraidIcouldn’ttellthemthewholepicture,”可知，Chan對中國傳統服飾知識了解的很少，故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Itstandsforuprightandsoftpersonality.”可知，縫合線代表正直和柔軟的個性。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Chan’sloveforHanfuisalsoawayofexploringherselfandawaytorealizeherdreams.”可知，Chan對漢服的熱愛也是一種探索自我的方式，也是一種實現夢想的方式，推斷出漢服對于Chan意義很大，選項B說法正確，故選B。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.A2.B3.B4.B5.A6.C7.A8.C9.B10.D11.A12.D13.D14.C15.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者在開普敦做志愿者的經歷。【1題詳解】句意：我馬上完成高中學業。finishing結束；starting開始；changing改變；choosing選擇。根據“WhileIwaslookingforwardmycollegeyears,”可知期待大學，高中要畢業了。故選A。【2題詳解】句意：當我期待著我的大學生活時，我也真的很想去國外做志愿者。travel旅行；volunteer志愿；play玩；study學習。根據“Icontactedmanyvolunteerorganizations”可知是做志愿者。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：我花了很多時間尋找我最感興趣的項目。lookat看；lookfor尋找；lookback回顧；lookafter照顧。根據“theprogramIwasmostinterestedin”可知是尋找自己感興趣的項目。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：最后，我選擇了“非洲影響”。bytheway順便說一下；intheend最后；asaresult結果；tobehonest說實話。根據“Icontactedmanyvolunteerorganizations”可知聯系了很多組織，最后選擇了“非洲影響”。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：我想對非洲及其人民產生影響，盡管它可能很小。small小的；big大的；good好的；bad壞的。根據“IwantedtomakeadifferencetoAfricaanditspeoplethoughitmightbevery”可知雖然影響很小，但是作者還是愿意做。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：我們在開普敦的一家寄養家庭工作，與一群1歲至3歲的孤兒共度時光。saved拯救；wasted浪費；spent花費；killed殺死。根據“timewithagroupoforphans”可知是和孤兒度過時光。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：沒有什么比看到一個嬰兒邁出第一步更令人興奮的了。taking帶走；planning計劃；following跟隨；changing改變。根據“herfirststeps”可知是邁出第一步，用動詞taking。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：看著所有的孩子認真洗手。friendly友好的；suddenly突然；carefully認真地；angrily生氣地。根據“watchingallofthekidswashtheirhands”可知是看著孩子認真地洗手。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：這些都是我在那里期間看著孩子們發展起來的技能。hobbies愛好；skills技能；ideas想法；interests興趣。根據“thatIwatchedthechildrendevelopduringmytimethere.”以及前文可知上文提到的是一些生活技能。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：我心中充滿了自豪。worries擔心；sadness悲傷；fear恐懼；pride驕傲。根據“Myheartwasfilledwith”可知作者看到孩子們有進步，所以很自豪。故選D。【11題詳解】句意：教學很累，因為有些孩子很頑皮，不總是聽我的。tiring累人的；interesting有趣的；important重要的；useless無用的。根據“becausesomechildrenwerenaughtyanddidn’talwayslistentome”可知孩子們很調皮，不總是聽我的話，所以教他們很累。故選A。【12題詳解】句意：但當孩子們終于明白我要教他們什么時，我很難描述我的喜悅。and和；so所以；because因為；but但是。此處和前句之間是轉折關系，用but連接。故選D。【13題詳解】句意：但當孩子們終于明白我要教他們什么時，我很難描述我的喜悅。him