2021學年上海復旦附中高一(下)期中英語試題及答案_第1頁
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2024屆高一英語線上教學階段性評估(考試時間:90分鐘;滿分:120分)I.Grammarand(1*32=32分)SectionADirections:BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencesfourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.1.________intosomanyfrustrationsandhardshipsthroughmyIeasily________theleadingcharacter’sstrugglefindfinancialsuccess.A.Running…identifyB.Running…relateC.Having…identifyD.Havingrun…relate2.ThoughinternationalorganizationsastheUnitedNationsare________,somebelievethe________ofjunglejusticerelationsbetweencountries.A.established…adjustmentC.abandoned…adjustmentB.established…applicationD.abandoned…application3.AfteranEdwardiandinnerthewomenwould________drawingroomwhilethemenremainedatthediningtabletalkfreelyaboutthetopicsastoo________forwomenworrythemselvesabout.A.migrate…challengingC.retire…challengingB.migrate…appealingD.retire…appealing4.Asportwithabroomon________requiresbowling________makescurlingofthemostuniquesportsoutthere.A.that…precisionC./…precisionB.that…diversityD./…diversity5.wegather________PierredeCoubertin,who1894resurrectedalegendaryancientritualthathadbeen________humanityformorethan15centuries.A.appreciate…lostC.celebrate…lostB.appreciate…extinctedD.celebrate…extincted6.Stranded________aArgentinafromseveredehydrationweresixkillerwhaleseach________between34tons.A.…weighedC.…weighedB.on…weighingD.…weighing7.Althoughcasenumbersremainsmallbyglobal________,cityhasasatestbedfor“dynamicclearance”anti-Covidwhich_________test,tracecentrallyquarantineallpositivecasesandtheirclosecontacts.A.connections…tendsC.standards…tendsB.connections…seeksD.standards…seeks8.Jiangsucuisine,oneoftheeightculinary________ofChina,knownfor________-shapeddishes.A.traditions…elaboratelyC.recipes…elaboratelyB.traditions…h(huán)umanelyD.recipes…h(huán)umanely9.Inyoucan________theballfromthehandsorunderthearmofthecarrier________committingafoulyou’restandingonyouranonsideposition.A.crush…withoutC.grab…withoutB.crush…ratherD.…rather10.Asarespectedzoologicalinstitution,not________,rehabilitatesandreturnsnaturehundredsofwildanimalseveryyearalsogenerously________conservationscientificresearch.A.rescues…focusesonC.releases…focusesonB.rescues…fundsD.releases…fundsThewinningshotgaveSerbianteamatwo-sets-to-one________,butChinafalterbeforethis________A.start…intenseC.lead…intenseB.start…toughD.lead…tough12.Nowthatalltherestaurantsthecityareclosed,Iwonderwhat________ofmyroommatewho________fourdaysaweekandfeedstakeawaystherest.A.hasbecome…h(huán)angsB.hasbecome…dinesD.become…dinesC.become…h(huán)angs13.Apenawriter________aswordaA.whatB.whileC.thatD.which14.________hadexpectedtherebeawar________countryA.Who…wasfledB.Who…fledC.Whoever…wasfledD.Whoever…fled15.________astheculpritsbehindclimatechangeathatmostcitydwellerswouldn’taccept________.A.Beingregarded…B.Beingregarded…/C.Regarded…D.Regarded…/16.Inthetest,therearequestions________testtakers________read,listenandthenspeakintoamicrophone.A.which…mustC.where…must`B.which…needD.where…need17.Manalwayspursuingprofit,sometimes_________evenunaware________hasdoneharmfultheenvironment.A.…B./…thatC.…whatD./…what18.Neveraskachild________helikesordislikesaandjusttakeforgrantedthathelikeseverythingheprobably________.A.that…willB.that…canC.whether…willD.whether…19.supposedmakeourlives________alsobefrustratingattimes.A.mustB.canC.willD.should20.Manyadultsreportthatevenwhenoutnature,________taketheadmireaspectacularmountain________pullingouttheirsmartphonetakeapicture.A.may…beforeB.may…afterC.should…beforeD.should…after21.BecauseLincolnhadsoschooling,journaliststhoughthe________nothavebeenverysmart.A.mustB.shallC.couldD.would22.Herroundfigure,seenthe________theadmirableimage.A.wouldhavebeenconsideredC.consideredB.wouldhaveconsideredD.musthavebeenconsideredSectionBDirections:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingwordthebox.Eachwordcanonlyusedonce.Notethatthereonewordmoreneed.WhataboutAmericansfood?lovebutwefeel______23______aboutafterward.saywewantthebest,westrangelyenjoyfood.obsessedwithhealthweightlossbutfaceunprecedentedepidemicofobesity(肥胖).Perhapsthe______24______thisambivalence(矛盾情結)liesThefirstEuropeanscamethiscontinentsearchingforspicesbutwentvain.Thefirstcashcrop(經(jīng)濟作物)eatenbutsmoked.ThentherewasProhibition,______25______prohibitdrinkingbutactuallyencouragingmore______26______waysofdoingTheimmigrantexperience,hasbeenofDoasRomansmeanseatingwhat“realAmericans”butourfoodhascome______27______imports—pizza,orhotdogs.Andsomeofthemosttreasuredcookingcomesfrompeoplewhoarrivedhereshackles.Perhapsshouldcomeassurprisethenthatfoodhasbeenamediumforthedefiningstruggles,whetherattheBostonorthesit-insatsouthernlunchcounters.integralourconceptsofhealthandevenmoralitywhetherrefrainsfromalcoholforreligiousreasonsorevadesmeatasapolitical______28______.Butstrongopinionshavenotbrought______29______.Americansareambivalent(矛盾的)aboutwhattheyputtheirmouths.havebecome______30______ofourfoods,especiallywelearnaboutwhattheycontain.The______31______foodprosperoustheAmericanconsciousness.nocoincidence,then,thatthefirstThanksgivingholdstheAmericanimaginationsuchbondage(束縛).weeat—andwe_______32_______withfriends,andstrangers—thathelpdefineAmericaasacommunityII.Reading(1*15+2*19=分)SectionADirections:ForblankinthefollowingpassagefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillblankwiththeorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Isgrowthgoodforbiodiversity?answerthequestion,____33____definewhatwebygrowth.Isgrowthgrossdomesticproduct(GDP),the“monetaryvalueofallthefinishedgoodswithinaborders?”O(jiān)rdoesmeanimprovinghuman____34____ofliving?whenpeoplesaygrowth,meanameasurethatover70yearsold.ActuallyGDPdemonstratesnegative____35____asthis“growth”measuresmoneyinflowswhilefarmoreimportantthebalancesheet,whichshows____36____anddebts.Asbiodiversitydeliversnocash,hasplaceGDPsystem,butbiodiversityprovidestheassetsideofthebalancesheet,suchasforests,rivers,wetlandsanimals—the____37____goeson.ItarguedthatgrowthgoodforbiodiversitytherunasthereanenvironmentalKuznetscurvewhere____38____conditionsgetworsetheearlystagesofmoderneconomicgrowth,butimproveonceagrowthlevelhasbeenreached.Accordingsomepeople,onceGDPhasbeenhigh,resourcesare____39____conservation,andtechnologiesareusedprotectnature.Theypeoplewouldhavemoreinterestprotectingtheenvironment,andsomeoftheforestsstartedreturnandmany____40____werealmosteliminated.StandingAmericatodaymightappeartheenvironmentalKuznetscurveworks.Atfirstsightthereappearsbea____41____.theUSGDPincreasingwhilemanypreciousspeciespopulationsarealsorecovering.Suchconditions,accordingsomepeople,beexplainedbygreaterefficiencycarsormoreefficientagriculturalproduction.But_____42_____,majorityofthenegativeimpactshavesimplybeenexported.Thehigh-pollutingindustrieshavebeenoutsourceddevelopingnations._____43_____,thebitterestpunishmentsarefeltbeyondthewhileweAmericansareenjoyinghighGDPandselfishbiodiversityatthesametime.ThiscanbeseentheWWFannualReport,wherespeciespopulation_____44_____areincreasingby7%high-incomecountriesanddecliningmiddle-andlow-incomecountriesby31%_____45_____.Itself-evidentthatgrowth,ascurrently_____46_____,hasamajornegativeimpactuponWhatneedschangethedefinitionofgrowthfromaGDP-essentialconceptabalance-sheet_____47_____.Organizationsandworldcommunityshouldworkcreatingnewvisionorreformwillhelpensureabalancebetweenanimprovingstandardofhumanathrivingbiodiverselandscape.33.A.criticalB.naturalC.challengingC.standardC.aspectsD.neutral34.A.flexibility35.A.scoresB.expansionB.emotionsB.propertiesB.practiceB.geographicalB.seekD.philosophyD.implicationsD.deficits36.A.competitions37.A.tendency38.A.commercial39.A.investC.responsibilitiesC.listD.mindsetC.environmentalC.releaseD.culinaryD.redirect40.A.suspects41.A.chainB.pollutantsB.logicC.opponentsC.penaltyD.dominantsD.strategy42.A.asaresult43.A.Fundamentally44.A.studiesB.aboveallB.MoreoverB.phasesC.factD.reliefD.ThereforeD.trendsC.WhateverC.scales45.A.respectively46.A.evaluated47.A.agreementSectionBB.properlyB.definedB.contractC.graduallyC.provedD.fortunatelyD.correctedD.packageC.approachDirections:thefollowingfourpassages.passageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForoffourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejust()Havingworkedata7-Elevenstorefortwoyears,IthoughtIhadbecomesuccessfulatwhatourmanager“customerrelations”.Ifirmlybelievedthatafriendlyandanautomatic“sir”,“ma’ma”,and“thankyou”wouldmethroughsituationthatmightarise,fromcomfortingimpatientorunpleasantpeopleapologizingforgivingoutthewrongchange.Buttheothernightanwomanshatteredmybeliefthatasimpleandplainresponsecouldsmoothovertheroughofdealingallkindsofcustomers.Themomentsheentered,thewomanpresentedasharpcontrastourshinystorewithbrightlightingandneatlyarrangedshelves.aseachstepwerepainful,sheslowlypushedopentheglassdoorhobbled(蹣跚)downnearestShecoughedwheezing(氣喘吁吁)witheachbreath.Onaforty-degreenight,shewaswearingonlyafadeddress,athinsweatertoobutton,andblackslipperswiththebackscutexposecalloused(滿是老繭的)heels.Therewerenostockingsorsocksonblue-veinedlegs.Afterwanderingaroundstoreforseveralminutes,theoldwomanstoppedfrontoftherowsofcannedvegetables.pickedupacanofcornandstaredwithastrangeintensityatthelabel.Atthatpoint,Idecidedagood,politeemployeeaskedhersheneededhelp.AsIstoodmybecamehardermaintain;herred-rimmedeyeswerepartiallyclosedbyyellowishcrusts(痂);herwerecoveredwithlayeruponlayerofdirt,andthe陳腐的)smellofsweatfromclothes.“Ineedsomefood,”mutteredreplymybright“CanIyou?”“Arelookingforcorn,ma’am?”“Ineedsomefood,”repeated,“Anykind.”thecornninety-fivecents,”Isaidmymosthelpfulvoice.“Ican’tshesaid.Forasecond,Iwastemptedthecorn.”Buttheemployeefloodedmymind:Remainpolite,butdonotletcustomersgetthebestofyou.Letknowthatarecontrol.Foramoment,Ievenentertainedtheideathatthiswassomeoftest,andthiswomanwassomeonefromtheheadtestingmyIresponded“I’mbutIcan’tawayanythingforfree.”Theoldfacecollapsedabitmore,herhandstrembledassheputthecanbackontheshelf.shuffled(拖著腳走)pastmetowardthehertorndirtyclothingbarelycoveringherbentback.Momentsaftersheleft,Irushedoutofthedoorwiththecanofcorn,butshewasnowheresight.Fortherestofmyshift,theimageofthewomanhaunted(縈繞)Ihadbeenyoung,healthyproud.Shehadbeenold,sickanddesperate.withallmyheartthatIhadactedlikeahumanbeingratherthanarobot,Iwassaddenedrealizeweakaholdwehaveourbetterinstincts.48.Howdidthewriterfeelabouthisjobat7-Eleventheoldwomancame?AHewassatisfiedwithhisserviceBHefoundroomforimprovementdevelopingcustomerrelations.C.Heconsideredhimselfsuccessfuldealingwithallinterpersonalrelations.D.Hethoughthimselfexperiencedafterworkingstorefortwoyears.49.Thedetailedaccountofoldwomanintendedshow________.A.presentedacontrasttheothercustomersB.sick,poordesperateforhelpshewasC.surprisedthewriterwithherunusualappearanceD.inappropriatewasforherenteraplacelikethis50.themeaningofphrase“getthebestof”accordingthepassage?A.makethemostof.B.bringoutthebestof.D.bringintofullC.winanadvantage51.Whichoffollowingbethebestofthepassage?A.WhatIf.B.HowCome.C.IfD.Never(B)2018FudanUniversityChineseLanguageInternationalStudents(SpringSemesterIntake)ABOUTEXCHANGESCHOOL,ICES,FUDANInternationalCulturalExchangeSchool,ICES,theinstitutionspecializedprovidingChineselanguagecultureprogramsforinternationalstudentsFudanICESappointedbeoneofthefirstfourbasesofChineseSpeakersofOtherLanguagesChina.acceptinternationalstudentsforlongtermandshorttermlanguageprograms,generaladvancedandothertailor-madeprograms.alsoprovidedegreeprogramsforundergraduatesmajoringChineseLanguage&CultureBusinessChinese,andMastercandidatesmajoringChineseSpeakersofOtherLanguagesMAINCOURSESThemaincoursesincludeintensivereading,extensivereading,listening,speakingandwriting.OptionalcoursesincludingPronunciation,ShanghaiDialect,ChineseMovie,Chinesesayingsproverbs,etc.arealsoprovided.SpecialCharacterclasssetupforoverseasChineseoriginstudents.Therewillbeaboutclasshoursperweekforeachlevel.★OptionalcoursecouldbedifferenteveryABOUTCHINESE&BUSINESSCHINESEChineseProficiencyHSKBusinessChineseBCTarenationalexaminationsheldbyHANBAN,ConfuciusHeadquarters,whicharewidelyrecognizedICESisauthorizedtestcentersforbothtests.ICESholdsHSK5timesafordetailedschedulepleasecall+86-21-65642256.StudyPeriod:Rangesfromhalf-yeartwoyears.ThespringsemesterrunsFebruaryandtheautumnsemesterfromSeptember★FinaltuitioncriteriaaresubjectenrolmentpricingannouncedbyFinancialOfficeofFudan.ApplicationRequirements:Applicantmustbeacitizenaforeigncountrybetween18and60yearsofage,goodmentalphysicalhealth.Applicationperiods:1.ApplicationsbeginonOctober8.DeadlineofsubmittingapplicationmaterialsDecember10.2.AutumnSemester:ApplicationsbeginonMarchDeadlineofsubmittingapplicationmaterialsJune10.HowApply:1.Logon,andenterOnlineApplicationSystemthroughE-Application.2.Theonlineapplicationprocedureasfollows:Registeringandactivatingaccount→Fillingapplication→Submittingapplication→PayingapplicationfeeonOnlineApplicationSystem→forapplicationresult.TheProgramDurationareasfollows:2018SpringonesemesterProgram:DurationofMajorStudy(From):2018-02-26,2018-07-07ContactInformation:Room909,EastMain,GuangHuaBuilding,InternationalCulturalExchangeSchool,FudanUniversity220HanDanRoad,Shanghai200433,China+86-21-65643652Fax:+86-21-55664859E-mail:yuyansheng@,ANDARENON-RETURNABLE.52.Whichacompulsorycoursetheprogram?A.Characterwriting.C.Chinesesayings.B.Speaking.D.Chineseculture.53.Accordingpassage,whichstatementtrueabouttheprogram?A.Anapplicantcan’tbeoftheapplicationresultbeforeheorshefinishesthepayment.B.ICESthegreatbaseofChineseSpeakersofOtherLanguagesChina.C.Thepaymentforapplicationrefundable.D.cancall+86-21-65643652forfurtherinformationaboutthetimetableofHSKtests.54.Whomightbeaqualifiedapplicant?A.17yearsold,American,interestedChinese,passedtheB.23yearsold,Chinese,haveInternetaccesstheendofC.Fiamma27yearsold,failedlastHSKtest.D.Zoe,yearsold,Indonesian,noInternetaccessuntiltheendof()haveacrisisonourhands.meanglobalwarming?Theworldeconomy?No,thedeclineofreading.Peoplearejustnotdoinganymore,especiallytheyoung.responsible?morelike,whatresponsible?TheInternet,ofcourse,everythingthatcomeswith—Facebook,writeyourownbeenawarningtheimmediatedeathofliteratecivilizationforalongtime.Inthe20thfirstwasthemovies,thenradio,thentelevisionthatseemedspelldoomforthewrittenworld.Nonedid.Readingsurvived;factonlysurvived,hasdevelopedTheworldliteratethaneverbefore—therearemoreandmorereaders,andmoremorebooks.ThefactthatweoftengetreadingmaterialonlinetodaynotsomethingweworryTheelectronicanddigitalrevolutionofthelasttwodecadesarguablyshownthewayforwardforreadingforwriting.thearrivalofe-bookreadersasanexample.DeviceslikeKindlereadingmoreconvenientarealotmoreenvironmentallyfriendlythanthetraditionalpaperbook.Astechnologymakeswaysofwritingpossible,waysofreadingarepossible.Inter-connectivityallowsforthepossibilityofareadingexperiencethatwasbarelyimaginablebefore.Wheretraditionalbooksmakedowithphotographsillustrations,ane-bookprovidereaderswithanunlimitednumberoflinks:texts,picturesandvideos.Inthefuture,thewaypeoplenovels,historyandphilosophywillresemblenothingseenthepast.Ontheotherhand,theredangeroftrivialization.Onegroupofferingfollowerssingle-sentence-long“digest”ofthegreatnovels.Peaceasentence?mustbejoking.shouldfearthefragmentation(碎片化)ofreading.Therethedangerthatthehigh-speedconnectivityoftheInternetwillreduceourattentionspan—thatwewillbeincapableofreadinganythingoflengthorwhichrequiresdeepconcentration.Insuchafast-changingworld,whichrealityseemsberemadeeachweneedtheabilityfocusandunderstandwhathappeningus.ThishasalwaysbeenthefunctionofliteratureandweshouldbecarefulnotletOursocietyneedsbeableimaginepossibilityofsomeoneutterlytunewithmoderntechnologybutablemakesenseofadynamic,confusingworld.Inthe15thJohannesinventionofprintingpressEuropeahugeimpactoncivilization.Onceuponathephysicalbookwasachallengingthing.shouldrememberthisbeforeweassumethattechnologydestroytraditionalculture.55.Thefollowingareallcitedasadvantagesofe-booksEXCEPT_________.A.multiformcontentB.environmentalfriendlinessD.imaginativedesignC.convenienceforreaders56.Theunderlinedword“trivialization”theparagraphclosestmeaning“______”.A.makingthingsunimportantandlessseriousC.makingthingsfunnylikeajokeB.reducingattentionspanD.“single-sentence-long”novels57.Whatbeinferredthepassage?A.facingtheproblemofdecliningofreadingthefastdevelopmentoftheInternet.B.Thesingle-sentence-long“digests”canhelpusreadgreatnovelswithease.C.Peopleneedtheknowledgeofmoderntechnologyordersurvivethefast-changingD.Theauthorconcernedaboutthenegativeeffectoftechnologyontraditionalculture.58.Whatthemainideaofthepassage?A.pushesthewayforwardforreadingandwriting.B.Inter-connectivityafeatureofthereadingexperience.C.anopportunityandachallengefortraditionalreading.D.agreatervarietyofthereadingexperience.()Byyou’veprobablyheardaboutthe“you’respecial”speech,whenEnglishteacherDavidMcCulloughtoldgraduatingseniorsatHighSchool:“Donotgettheyou’reanythingspecial,becauseyou’renot.”Mothersandfatherspresentattheceremony—andawholelotofotherparentsacrossInternet—tookissuewithego-puncturingwords.Butlosttheuproarwassomethingwereallyshouldbetakingheart:youngpeopleactuallyhavenoideawhetherthey’reparticularlytalentedoraccomplishedorInoureagernesselevateself-esteem,weteachthemhowrealisticallyassesstheirownabilities,acrucialrequirementforgettingbetteratanythingfrommusicsports.fact,notjustprivilegedhigh-schoolstudents:wealltendviewourselvesasaboveaverage.Suchinflatedself-judgmentshavebeenfoundstudyafterandoftenexactlywhenwe’releastcompetentatagiventaskwerateourperformanceIna2006studypublishedthejournalMedicalEducation,forexample,medicalstudentswhoscoredthelowestonessaywerethemostcharitabletheirself-evaluations,whilehigh-scoringstudentsjudgedthemselvesmuchmorePoorstudents,theauthorsnote,insight”intotheirownWhyshouldthisbe?AnotherledbyCornellUniversitypsychologistDavidDunning,anenlighteningexplanation.Peoplewhoareincompetent,hewritescoauthorJustinsufferfroma“dualburden”:they’renotgoodatwhatdo,theirveryineptnesspreventsthemfromrecognizingbadInDunningKruger’ssubjectsscoringatthebottomoftheheaptestsoflogic,grammarhumor“extremelyoverestimated”theirtalents.Althoughtheirtestscoresputthemthe12thpercentile,theyguessedtheywerethe.Whattheseindividualslackedadditionclearlogic,propergrammarasenseofhumor)was“metacognitiveskill”:thecapacitymonitorwellthey’reperforming.Intheabsenceofthatthesubjectsarrivedatanoverlyhopefulviewoftheirownabilities.aparadoxhere,theauthorsnote:“Theskillsthatengendercompetenceaparticulardomainareoftenverysameskillsnecessaryevaluatecompetencedomain.”Inotherwords,getbetteratjudgingwellwe’redoingatwehavegetbetterattheitself.Thereareacoupleofwaysofthisdoublebind.First,welearnmakehonestcomparisonswithothers.yourselfrecognizeexcellence,evenwhenyouyourselfdon’tpossessandcomparewhatcandoagainstwhattrulyexcellentindividualsareableaccomplish.Second,seekoutfeedbackthatfrequent,accurateandspecific.Findacriticwhowilltellyounotpoorlyyou’rebutjustwhatisthatyou’redoingwrong.AsDunningandKrugernote,indicatesusthateverythingwentright,butfailuremoreambiguous:ofthingscouldhavegonewrong.Usethisexternalfeedbackfigureoutexactlywhereandwhenyouscrewedup.Ifweadoptthesestrategies—andteachthemourchildren—needparents,oracommencement(畢業(yè)典禮)tellthemthatthey’respecial.They’llalreadyknowthattheyare,orhaveaplangetthat59.Whichbebestofthispassage?A.SpecialorNot?KidsFigureItOutB.AdmitThatAreNotThatSpecialC.OnMakingOurselvesMoreSpecialD.TheKidsOverestimatetheir60.Theauthorthinkstheproblemthat______.A.wewhetheryoungpeoplearetalentedornotB.youngpeoplehowassesstheirabilitiesrealisticallyC.norequirementsetupyoungpeoplegetbetterD.wealwaysconsiderourselvesbeprivileged61.WhichNOTmentionedaboutpoorstudentsaccordingthepassage?A.Theyusuallygivethemselveshighscoresself-evaluations.B.TheytendbeunableknowexactlybadC.Theyareintelligentlyinadequatetestsandexams.D.Theylackthecapacitymonitorhowwelltheyareperforming.62.inferfromthepassagethatthosehigh-scoringstudents______.A.cultivateclearlogicandpropergrammarB.knowwelltheyperformduetheirstringentself-judgementC.themselvesascompetentbecausetheyknowtheirD.tendbecompetenttheirhigh-scoringfieldsSectionCDirections:CompletethefollowingpassagebyusingthesentencesgivenEachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.NotethatTWOMOREsentencesthanyouneed.AnIceCreamThatPromisesaBetterSleep?Havebeenlosingsleeplately?____63____Thatstatementtruewhetheractuallyworks.Butmanypeoplehavetroublesleeping,andmanypeopleloveeatingicecream,andthepossibilityofcookies-and-cream-flavoredAmbien安必恩,一種安眠藥),eventhoughnotexactlytheproductfunctions,goingbeirresistibleinsomniacs(失眠癥患者)everywhere.____64____”saidRajDasgupta,assistantprofessorofclinicalmedicinespecializingsleepattheUniversitySouthernCalifornia.“Theyknewexactlywherestrike.”____65____Thepointtheywillnotkeepyouawake,Theicecreamdesignedincludelessofthethatcanimpede阻礙)yourdigestioncausedisruptedsleep,likesugarandItalsohasboostedlevelsofcertainvitaminsandminerals,suchasmagnesium,whichstudieshavebeneficialforsleep.____66____Thebestwayimprovesleeppracticegoodhygiene:Haveasetbedtimeandwakeeveryavoidscreensatnight,and,uh,eatwithintwohoursofyourbedtime.Butourwillpowerfailsus.comparedwithHaagenDazs,pintshavesignificantlylesssugarandfat—buttheytastewaybetterotherlow-fatalternatives,HaloA.ofmelike,I’mjealousnotpartofthismarketingscheme.B.ThefirstthingyoushouldknowaboutNightfood,a“sleep-friendly”icecream,thatageniusidea.C.icecreamscomeflavorssuchasBedBreakfast,chocolatecherryandCookiesn’Dreams.D.Butcanfoodreallyyoursleepproblems?Probablynot.E.Ifthey’regoingeatI’drathertheygrabnutritiousoneratherthantheorthecupcake.icecreamsnotcontainmelatonin褪黑激素)orothersleepsupplements,theywillnotnecessarilyhelpfallasleep.III.ProductiveGrammar(1*10=10分)Directions:Afterreadingthepassagetheblanksmakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,eachblankwiththeproperformofgivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthateachblank.Forageswordhasbeengoingaroundthedogbestfriend.Iagree.Abehandyasanightwatchmanaroundthehouse,asapointeronahuntingasaguardianandplaymateforthechildren.ButIthinkthathavingaforapetexpensiveandannoyingthatIcando____67____afriend.Providingfortheexpensivethattheanimalshouldbeincometaxdeduction.themedicalbillforshotskeeptheanimalUnlesskeptthehouse24hoursaafemalemustgiven“preventivemaintenance,”aten-totwenty-dollarinvestment.Otherwise,____68____youyou’llhavemore“incometaxdeductions”yourAnddogshaveeat.thinkyoucanbuyacaseofKen-L-RationandbedonewithAdogbeasparticularaboutfoodasaFrenchexpert.feedevenaChihuahua,averysmallMexicandog,spendthreefivedollars____69____week.ownabigdog,youneedadog-house.They’reexpensive.Acarpenterwillbuildaluxuriousmodelforaboutseventy-fivedollars.Foraboutthirtydollars’worthofmaterials,awork,andasmashedthumb,youcanbuildasimple____70____.Andtheseareonlythemajorcosts.Adogannoyingthatonehisrightmindwouldwantownone.____71____(consider)theownerblessedwithafetchesslippers,rubbertoys,newspapers.Haveyoueasedyourfeetintoslippersbittenbydogs,alivingroomdestroyedbyatoytriedreadanewspaperchewedwetpiecesanobedientBostonbull?Anddogsmakenoise.Somehugedogsbarkallnight.Butaren’ttheonlyone____72____(endure)sleeplessnights;yourneighborsletyouknowtheysleepPolicemenarefrequentvisitorsdogowners’Theyinquireaboutholes____73____(report)dugneighbors’flowerbeds,prizecatsinjuredandbleeding,petchickensandduckstheirreward.Suspect:yourdog!denyeverything,ofcourse.Rex,youassureofficers,wasasleepbytheButyousecretlysuspecthim,becauseyoureallyknowwhereRexwasallweek.Andyouremember____74____(wonder)whyfeatherswerefloatinghiswaterbowlDogsareannoying.Neitherafire-breathingmother-in-lawnoratalkativewifewillprovemoreannoyingamanthanadog.Dogloverswill,ofcourse,myargumentone-sided,evenexaggerated.TheymightconsidermeascruelastheRussians,____75____possiblyattemptingsolvetheirowncaninecrisis—shotFidointoorbit.Butthefactremains:our_____76_____(good)friendscausedustheexpenseandannoyanceourdogdoes,we’ds

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