2025屆廣東省東莞市南開實驗學校七年級英語第二學期期末質量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、Boysandgirls,areyouinterestedinwearingHanfu?HanFuisthetraditionalclothingoftheHanethnicgroup(漢族).Nowwearinghanfuisbecoming___1___amongyoungChinese.Itseemsthatthereisahanfu___2___inalmosteverymajor(主要的)universityandcity.Mostclubmembersweartheclothingduringholidays.Ortheywearhanfuwhentheywantto___3___beautifulphotos.Butsomeofthemloveitsomuchthattheywearitalmosteveryday.___4___,thereisaspecialdaytocelebratethiskindoftraditionalclothing.It’s___5___ChinaHuafuDay.ItisonthethirddayofthethirdmonthoftheChineselunarcalendar(陰歷).YoungChineseusuallycelebrateitinthesamemonth.In203,it___6___onApril2.ThedaycelebratesthetraditionalclothingofallethnicgroupsinChina.Amongthem,hanfuhasthe___7___fans.“Chinaisbecomingaleadingpower(主導力量)intheworld.Chinesepeoplefeelmoreconfident(自信的)___8___theirtraditionalculture,”ChenChuyu,leaderofahanfuclubinBeijing,toldPeople’sDailyOnline.“Wearingtraditionalclothingmightbeaninterestingwayof___9___suchfeelings.”Someyoungpeopleevenbringhanfuculturetoother___10___liketheUSA,France,Canadaandsoon.Doyouhavethesameidea?ItwillhelpthewholeworldknowaboutChinabetter.1.A.expensive B.friendly C.popular D.beautiful2.A.club B.camp C.shop D.office3.A.raise B.share C.take D.paint4.A.Asusual B.Infact C.Bytheway D.Intheend5.A.used B.needed C.listened D.called6.A.put B.kept C.got D.fell7.A.best B.most C.fewest D.cleverest8.A.about B.with C.below D.from9.A.protecting B.showing C.designing D.remembering10.A.areas B.cities C.streets D.countries二、閱讀理解（40分）2、mapisadrawingofaplace.Thetitletellsyouwhatplaceitis.Thesymbols（符號）ofthemapkeystandfordifferentplaces.Amapshowsthefourdirections.ThelettersN,S,EandWstandfornorth,south,eastandwest.Walkwestontheroad,thenturnleft,andyoucanfindtheschool.1.Thepictureaboveisamapof__________.A.acountry B.acity C.apark D.atown2.Ifyouwanttogotothezoo,youcan__________.A.walkwestontheroad B.walkeastontheroadC.walksouthontheroad D.walknorthontheroad3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Thezooisnorthofthehospital. B.Thehospitalisnorthoftheschool.C.Thebankisnorth-westofyourplace. D.Therestaurantisnorth-eastofyourplace.3、AreyoulookingforafunEarthDayactivity?Youmaywanttotryplogging-pickinguplitterwhilejogging.Thenew“sport”isbecomingmoreandmorepopularwithrunnersallovertheworld.PloggingistheideaofErikAlstrom.In2016,ErikAlstrommovedtoStockholm,thecapitalofSweden.Duringhisdailybikeridetowork,hesawquitealotoflitterontheroad.ThenhestartedploggingandotherjoggerssoonjoinedAlstrom.Bytheendof2016,theactivitybecamesopopularthatitspreadfromSwedentomanyothercountries.Ploggingisnotonlygoodfortheenvironment,itisalsoagoodwaytoexercise.AccordingtoSwedishfitnessappLifesun,ifyoutryploggingforhalfanhour,youwillburnabout38calories(卡路里).Thisisabout50caloriesmorethanyouwouldburnwhenjustjogging.Soputonyourrunningshoes,carryalitterbagortwo,andstartploggingnow.Let’smakeeverydayEarthDay!1.WhendidPloggingstart?A.In2016. B.In2017. C.In2018. D.In2019.2.WhydidErikAlstromstartplogging?A.Becausehelikedsportsverymuch. B.Becausehesawalotoflitterontheroad.C.BecauseheworkedasacleanerinSweden. D.Becauseheenjoyedhelpingotherpeople.3.WhyisSwedishfitnessappLifesunmentionedinparagraph3?A.Toofferthewaystoexercisingproperly.B.Toshowthatploggingisgoodtohealth.C.Toshowthatploggingisgoodtotheenvironment.D.Toshowthatploggingcanhelppeopleburnmorecalories.4.Whatdoyouneedtostartplogging?A.Awarmcoatandabighat. B.Abigraincoatandalitterbag.C.Apairofrunningshoesandsomelitterbags. D.Apairofrunningshoesandaschoolbag.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ANew“Sport”forRunnersB.ANewandInterestingWaytoKeepFitC.AGoodWaytoReducetheAmountofTrashD.AFunActivityforEarthDayandEveryDay4、Marsha’sHouseService:DifferentdeliciousfoodComeandenjoythem.No.5ParkRoadTel:543-002WawaVillageThebestschoolforyourdog.Theylearneverythinghere.Alsoanicehomeforthemwhenyouareoutoftown.Call544-74124hoursCountryLifeMarketOurfruitsandvegetablescomeinfresheverymorning.Specialpricesforthefirstmonth.Openinghours:10:00a.m.—10:00p.m.No.3ClintonStreetTel:544-996NextWaveMusicStoreAfter10yearsofteachingpiano,AmoldSwensonmadehisfirstCD!Comeandmeethimthisweekend.Specialpresentsforthefirst50people.Sat.7:00p.m.CallDiana543-616根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.Marsha’sHousemaybea________.A.hospital B.bank C.restaurant D.library2.Ifyouwanttobuyfreshfruitsforspecialprices,youshouldgoto________.A.Marsha’sHouse B.CountryLifeMarketC.WawaVillage D.NextWaveMusicStore3.Youmaycall________ifyouwanttofindanicehomeforyourdogwhenyouareout.A.543-002 B.544-996 C.544-741 D.543-6164.IfyouwanttogetapresentfromNextWaveMusicStore,youshould________.A.gettherebefore7:00a.m. B.meetAmoldthisweekendC.havepianolessonsfirst D.bethefirst50peoplethisSaturday5.Whereisthepassagemostprobably(可能)from?A.Anovel. B.Astorybook. C.Anewspaper. D.Asciencebook.5、ThereisaspecialclassroominajuniorhighschoolinLondon.Inthisclassroom,youcan’tseeanyEnglishwords.ThebooksareallinChinese.TherearealsomanyChineselanternsinit.ThisisaChineseclassroom.Theschoolstartedin2017.ItisthefirstEnglish-ChinesejuniorhighschoolintheUK.HalfofitscoursesareinChinese.ThisshowsthatChineseismoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.MostoftheparentsoftheschoolthinkChineseisverybeautiful.InthisEnglish-ChinesejuniorhighschoolinLondon,studentsdon’tjuststudytheChineselanguage(語言）.TheyalsolearnaboutChineseculture(文化).TheyhavelessonsaboutChinesehistory.Tohelpthestudentslearnbetter,theteachersoftenwritesomeplaysaboutChinesehistory.Thenthestudentsperformthemintheschoolhall.TheyalsolearnhowtocookChinesefood.SometimestheyhaveChinesefoodfestivalsontheplayground.Oneoftheteachersinthisschoolsaid,“TheselessonsandactivitieswillhelpthestudentsknowmoreaboutChina.Wehopethestudentscanbegintothinkintwoways,notjustone.”根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.WherearetheChineselanterns?A.IntheChineseclassroom. B.Intheschoolhall.C.Ontheschoolplayground. D.Intheschooldininghall.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“popular”meaninChinese?A.引人注目的 B.令人尊敬的 C.受歡迎的 D.實用的3.WhatdotheparentsoftheschoolthinkofChinese?A.Itispopulararoundtheworld. B.Itisabeautifullanguage.C.Itisdifficulttolearn. D.Itisanoldlanguage.4.Whatcanwelearnabouttheschoolfromthetext?A.AllthecoursesareinChinese.B.Studentscan’tspeakEnglishinthisschool.C.StudentswriteplaysaboutChinesehistory.D.ItisthefirstEnglish-ChinesejuniorhighschoolintheUK.5.What’sthebesttitleforthistext?A.ASpecialClassroom B.AFoodFestivalC.APopularLanguage D.AnEnglish-ChineseSchool三、補全對話（10分）6、根據對話內容，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)木渥樱箤υ捯馑纪暾oe:Hi,Tom.Howisyourfirstmonthinyournewschool?Tom:Great.Joe:____1____Tom:It’s5kilometerslongfrommyhometoschool.Joe:Doyoumakenewfriendsinyourclassroom?Tom:____2____MichaelisthefirstnewfriendImadehere.Joe:____3____Tom:Heistallandthin.Andhehasbigeyes.Wehadaschooltriplastweekendtogether.Joe:____4____Tom:Thetripwasgreat!Wehadalotoffun.四、短文填空（10分）7、用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空。Mr.Henrywenttoadinnerparty.Hewaswearingoldclothes.Hecameintotheroom.Butpeopleintheroomdidn’tlookathim.Theydidn’taskhim____1____(sit)atthetable.Mr.Henrywenthomeandputonhis____2____(good)clothes.Hewentbacktotheparty.Everyoneintheroom____3____(stand)upandsmiledathim.Theygavehimverygoodfoodtoeat.Mr.Henrytookoffhisclothes____4____(angry),andputthembeforethefoodandsaid,“Eat!Clothes!”Theotherpeopleasked“Whatareyoudoing?”Heanswered,“I____5____(ask)mycoattoeatfood.WhenIwaswearingmyoldclothes.Youdidn’tlookatme.Youdidn’taskmetositdown.NowI’mintheseclothes.Andyougivemeverygoodfood.SoIseeyougivethefoodtomyclothes,nottome.”五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在各小題所給的三個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。DragonBoatFestivalis____1____interestingfestivalinChina.Itfalls____2____Thursdaythisyear,whichisonthe____3____dayofthefifthmonthoftheChineselunar(農歷)calendar.Peoplecelebrate(慶祝)thedaytorememberthefamouspoetQuYuan.Itisastoryaboutapoetfrommorethan2,000yearsago.QuYuan____4____intoariverforhisloveofthecountry.Peoplerowed(劃)____5____ontherivertotrytolookforhim.Watchingtheracingisvery____6____.Lotsofpeopleenjoy____7____theraceswiththeirfamilyandfriends.Theboatsarebeautifulandspecial.Theirprows(船頭)looklikedragonheads.Theirtails(船尾)looklikedragontails.Ontheboat,somepeoplerowtheboat____8____somepeoplebeatagong(鑼)andadrum.Oneof____9____isthehelmsman(舵手).Besides,wealsoeatzongzitocelebratethefestival.Thecustomofeatingzongziisnowpopular____10____NorthandSouthKorea,Japanandmanyothercountries.1.A.a B.the C.an2.A.at B.on C.in3.A.fifth B.five C.fifteenth4.A.jumped B.jumps C.jump5.A.boat B.boats C.boats’6.A.excite B.exciting C.excited7.A.watching B.watch C.towatch8.A.so B.and C.but9.A.they B.their C.them10.A.for B.in C.of六、閱讀表達（10分）9、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫的答案語法正確，語義完整。What’syourfavoritefoodorfruit?David:Iama13-year-oldboy.Idon’tlikevegetables.Mymomalwaysletsmeeatcarrots.Shesaystheyaregoodforme.ButIdon’tlikethem.Ionlyliketomatoes.MybrotherEriclikescarrots.EricandIhavemilkeveryday.Weloveit.Henry:Iama14-year-oldboy.Ilikehamburgers.Ieathamburgerseveryweek.Ialsolikechicken.Mygrandmaoftencookschickenforme.Ilikericeandchickenfordinner.Idon’tlikecarrots.Ilikefruit.Andmyfavouritefruitisgrape.Sarah:Iaman12-year-oldgirl.Ilikefruitandvegetables,andmyfamilylikethem,too.Andwelikeeatingfruitandvegetablesfromourgardens.Mymothersaystheyarehealthy.Myfatherlikeseatingchicken,butIdon’tlikeitatall.1.HowoldisDavid?______________________________________________2.WhatvegetabledoesDavidlike?______________________________________________3.WhooftencookschickenforHenry?______________________________________________4.WheredoSarah’sfamilygetfruitandvegetables?______________________________________________5.Howmanypeopledon’tlikecarrotsinthepassage?______________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

假如Jack是你的筆友，請你根據表格中有關Jack的信息，介紹一下你的筆友。姓名Jack國籍美國外貌中等身高，金黃色長發(fā)，藍眼睛，戴眼鏡愛好打籃球，下象棋上周末活動天氣晴朗，去鄉(xiāng)下參觀了一家農場，喂雞，擠牛奶，騎馬目前正在讀一本有關中國歷史的書…………要求：1.包含所有要點，可以適當發(fā)揮。2.文中不要出現(xiàn)真實姓名，校名。3.60詞以上。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.A3.C4.B5.D6.D7.B8.A9.B10.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了漢服現(xiàn)在變得越來越受歡迎。【1題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在穿漢服在中國年輕人中越來越流行。expensive昂貴的；friendly友好的；popular受歡迎的；beautiful美麗的。根據“wearinghanfuisbecoming...amongyoungChinese”以及下文的內容可知漢服變得很受歡迎。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：似乎在幾乎每個主要的大學和城市都有一個漢服俱樂部。club俱樂部；camp營地；shop商店；office辦公室。根據“Mostclubmembers”可知是有漢服俱樂部。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：或者他們想拍漂亮的照片時穿漢服。raise提高；share分享；take帶走；paint畫。takephotos“拍照”。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：事實上，有一個特殊的日子來慶祝這種傳統(tǒng)服裝。asusual像往常一樣；infact事實上；bytheway順便說一下；intheend最后。根據“thereisaspecialdaytocelebratethiskindoftraditionalclothing”可知事實上，有一個特殊的節(jié)日。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：它被稱為中國華服日。used使用；needed需要；listened聽；called叫作。根據“ChinaHuafuDay”可知這個節(jié)日叫作中國華服日。故選D。【6題詳解】句意：在203年，它恰逢4月2日。put放；kept保持；got得到；fell掉落。fallon+日期“恰逢”。故選D。【7題詳解】句意：其中，漢服的粉絲最多。best最好；most最多；fewest最少；cleverest最聰明的。根據“Amongthem,hanfuhasthe...fans”可知漢服的粉絲最多。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：中國人對自己的傳統(tǒng)文化更有信心。about關于；with和；below在下面；from從。feelconfidentabout“對……感到自信”。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：穿著傳統(tǒng)服裝可能是表達這種情感一種有趣方式。protecting保護；showing展示；designing設計；remembering記得。根據“suchfeelings”可知是表達感情。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：一些年輕人甚至把漢服文化帶到美國、法國、加拿大等其他國家。areas區(qū)域；cities城市；streets街道；countries國家。根據“l(fā)iketheUSA,France,Canadaandsoon”可知是其他的國家。故選D。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.D2.A3.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文，介紹了一個小鎮(zhèn)的地圖。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據圖片中的“GreenTown”可知，這是一個小鎮(zhèn)的地圖。故選D。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據圖片可知，動物園在“我”的西邊，故“我”要去動物園應該向西走。故選A。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據圖片可知，醫(yī)院在學校的北邊。故選B。3、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。講述“跑步撿垃圾”這項活動，于2016年發(fā)起于瑞典并很快風靡全球。這項活動不僅對環(huán)境有好處，也是進行鍛煉的一種好方式。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“PloggingistheideaofErikAlstrom.In2016,ErikAlstrom...sawquitealotoflitterontheroad.ThenhestartedploggingandotherjoggerssoonjoinedAlstrom.”可知，跑步撿垃圾開始于2016年，故選A。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“hesawquitealotoflitterontheroad.Thenhestartedplogging”可知，因為他看到路上有很多垃圾，然后便開始跑步撿垃圾。故選B。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“AccordingtoSwedishfitnessappLifesun,ifyoutryploggingforhalfanhour,youwillburnabout38calories(卡路里).Thisisabout50caloriesmorethanyouwouldburnwhenjustjogging”可知，根據瑞典健身應用程序Lifesun的數(shù)據，跑步撿垃圾半小時要比純粹慢跑半小時多燃燒50卡路里的熱量。故選D。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Soputonyourrunningshoes,carryalitterbagortwo,andstartploggingnow.”可知，穿上跑鞋，帶上一兩個垃圾袋，就可以開始跑步撿垃圾的活動了。故選C。【5題詳解】標題歸納題。根據第一段“AreyoulookingforafunEarthDayactivity?Youmaywanttotryplogging-pickinguplitterwhilejogging.”以及最后一段“...startploggingnow.Let’smakeeverydayEarthDay!”可知，跑步撿垃圾活動是一項有趣的地球日活動，同時也會讓每一天都變成地球日，D項最適合做標題。故選D。4、1.C2.B3.C4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了四則廣告信息，有餐館，寵物學校，生活市場和音樂商店四則消息。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據Marsha’sHouse中“Service:Differentdeliciousfood”可知，Marsha’sHouse會提供不同美味的食物，所以推斷應是一個餐館，故選C。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據CountryLifeMarket中“Ourfruitsandvegetablescomeinfresheverymorning.Specialpricesforthefirstmonth.”可知，想要特價購買水果和蔬菜應該去“鄉(xiāng)村生活市場”，故選B。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據WawaVillage中“Alsoanicehomeforthemwhenyouareoutoftown.”和“Call544-741”可知，當你外出時，如果你想為你的狗找一個好的家，你可以打電話544-741，故選C。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據NextWaveMusicStore中“Comeandmeethimthisweekend.Specialpresentsforthefirst50people.”可知，只有前50名才能得到禮物，故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了四則廣告信息，有餐館，寵物學校，生活市場和音樂商店四則消息，所以最可能在報紙上看到，故選C。5、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了倫敦的一所中文教室的情況，以及創(chuàng)辦這件教室的意圖等。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Inthisclassroom,youcan’tseeanyEnglishwords.ThebooksareallinChinese.TherearealsomanyChineselanternsinit.”可知，燈籠在中文教室里，故選A。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“ThisshowsthatChineseismoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.”可知，漢語在世界上越來越受歡迎，單詞“popular”指的是“受歡迎的”，故選C。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“MostoftheparentsoftheschoolthinkChineseisverybeautiful.”可知，學校的大多數(shù)家長都認為中文很優(yōu)美，故選B。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“...ItisthefirstEnglish-ChinesejuniorhighschoolintheUK.”可知，這是英國第一所中英文化的學校，故選D。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。根據“ThereisaspecialclassroominajuniorhighschoolinLondon.Inthisclassroom,youcan’tseeanyEnglishwords.ThebooksareallinChinese.”以及整個文章的理解可知，主要是介紹一所中英文學校，故選D。三、補全對話（10分）6、1.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?/Howfarisit?2.Yes,Ido./Sure.3.Whatdoeshelooklike?/WhatdoesMichaellooklike?4.Howwasyourschooltrip?【解析】【導語】本文是Joe與Tom的對話，主要內容是Joe詢問Tom在新學校的基本情況。【1題詳解】根據“It’s5kilometerslongfrommyhometoschool.”可知，此處詢問距離，故填Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?/Howfarisit?【2題詳解】根據“Doyoumakenewfriendsinyourclassroom?”和“MichaelisthefirstnewfriendImadehere.”可知，此處應是對“Doyou...”的肯定回答，故填Yes,Ido./Sure.【3題詳解】根據“Heistallandthin.”可知，此處應是詢問Michael的外貌，故填Whatdoeshelooklike?/WhatdoesMichaellooklike?【4題詳解】根據“Thetripwasgreat!”可知，此處應是詢問學校旅行如何，故填Howwasyourschooltrip?四、短文填空（10分）7、1.tosit2.best3.stood4.angrily5.amasking【解析】【導語】本文講的是Mr.Henry穿著舊衣服去參加晚會，沒有人理會他，后來他換上好衣服每個人都對他特別的熱情。教育人們不要以貌取人。【1題詳解】句意：他們沒有要求他坐在桌旁。根據句中的“ask”可知，asksb.todosth.“要求某人做某事”，動詞不定式作賓語補足語。故填tosit。【2題詳解】句意：Mr.Henry回到家，穿上他最好的衣服。根據第一段可知，Mr.Henry穿著舊衣服去參加晚會，沒有人理會他，因此此處是指他回到家穿上了最好的衣服，good“好的”的最高級為best。故填best。【3題詳解】句意：房間里的每個人都站起來對他微笑。根據語境和句中的“smiled”可知，此句時態(tài)為一般過去時，因此動詞stand“站立”應改為過去式stood。故填stood。【4題詳解】句意：Mr.Henry生氣地脫下衣服。根據句中的動詞“took”可知，此處應用副詞修飾動詞，因此形容詞angry“生氣的”應變?yōu)楦痹~“angrily”。故填angrily。【5題詳解】句意：我正在要求我的我外套吃東西。根據語境和句意可知，Mr.Henry正在要求他的外套吃東西，表示正在發(fā)生的動作應用現(xiàn)在進行時，其結構為bedoing，主語為I，be動詞為am，動詞ask“要求”應改為現(xiàn)在分詞形式asking。故填amasking。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.C2.B3.A4.A5.B6.B7.A8.B9.C10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了中國的端午節(jié)及其活動和吃粽子的習俗。【1題詳解】句意：端午節(jié)在中國是一個有趣的節(jié)日。a表示數(shù)量“一”(用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前面；the表示特指；an表示數(shù)量“一”(用于元音音素開頭的單詞前面)。空后的interestingfestival是單數(shù)，表泛指，而interesting是以元音音素開頭的單詞，用an修飾。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：它在今年的星期四，中國農歷五月初五。at在(后跟小地點)；on具體某一天；in在(后跟大地點)。根據“Thursdaythisyear”可知，此處應用介詞on。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：它在今年的星期四，中國農歷五月初五。fifth第五；five五；fifteenth第十五。結合空前定冠詞the及常識可知，此處是第五。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：屈原為了他對祖國的熱愛而跳河。jumped過去式；jumps動詞第三人稱單數(shù)；jump原形。根據“Itisastoryaboutapoetfrommorethan2,000yearsago.”可知，句子時態(tài)是一般過去時，此處應用動詞過去式。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：人們在河上劃船尋找他。boat單數(shù)名詞；boats名詞復數(shù)形式；boats’名詞復數(shù)形式的所有格。結合主語People可知，此處應用名詞復數(shù)形式。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：觀看比賽非常激動人心。excite興奮；exciting興奮的(指物)；excited興奮的(指人)。根據“Watchingtheracing”可知，此處描述活動。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：很多人喜歡和家人和朋友一起觀看比賽。watching動名詞、現(xiàn)在分詞；watch原形；towatch動詞不定式。這里是：enjoydoingsth.喜歡做某事，應填動名詞形式。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：在船上，有些人劃著船，有些人敲鑼打鼓。so所以