2025年山西省興縣八下英語期末質量檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourworld.Peoplewouldliketohaveabetterlifeandabetterfuturefortheirchildren,sotherearealotofpeople____1____fromthecountrysideintothecitieseveryyear,hopingtogetmoreinthemodernworld.Thisbringsmorepeopleandmakesthecity______2______.Itmeansmorefactories,moreproductsandthe____3____useofman-madematerials.Thisincreasingindustrialization(工業化)hascausedabigprobleminourworld.Intheolddays,peopleonceenjoyedcleanair,purewaterand____4____food.However,asourtechnologicalachievementshavegrowninthelasttwentyyears,____5____hasbecomeaseriousproblem.Ourenvironmentisbeingpollutedbadlyinmanywaysandpeoplecannotstopitatonce.The____6____isthatpollutioniscausedbyman—bytoomuchstrongwishforamodernwayoflife.Isn’tittimewestopto____7____ourselveswherewearegoing—andwhy?Itmakesonethinkofthestoryaboutthepilotwho____8____hispassengersontheplaneovertheloudspeaker,“I’vegotgoodnewsandbadnews.Thegoodnewsisthatwe’re____9____at530milesperhour.Thebadnewsisthatwe’re____10____anddon’tknowwherewe’regoing.”It’sasadfactthatthisbecomesatruestorywhenwetalkaboutourmodernworld.1.A.driving B.walking C.moving D.changing2.A.bigger B.smarter C.nicer D.prettier3.A.satisfying B.encouraging C.challenging D.growing4.A.special B.safe C.fast D.real5.A.pollution B.people C.traffic D.industry6.A.question B.fact C.wish D.difference7.A.tell B.see C.teach D.ask8.A.answered B.told C.frightened D.surprised9.A.looking B.making C.flying D.running10.A.lost B.finished C.fallen D.disappeared二、閱讀理解（40分）2、Spendyourholidayinasmartwaywiththeseapps!GrammarlyGrammarlyisgreatforcheckingspelling,grammarandotherkindsofmistakes.Youcantypeyourmessage.ThenGrammarlywillcheckyourwordsandseeifyoumadeamistake.Itwillshowyouhowtofixthemistakeandwhyitiswrong.FitbodHowcanweexercisesafely?Fitbodcanshowyouhowtoexercisecorrectlywithvideosandtext.Youcanlearnhowtodosimpleexercises.Itwillchangetomeetyourneedsaftereachexercise.Althoughyouneedtopaymoneytousetheapp,thefirstthreetimesarefree.MathwayAreyougoodatmath?Doyouhavetroubleinlearningmath?CometoMathwaynow!Itcanshowyouhowtosolvedifficultmathproblems.Evenbetter,theappcanexplaineachstepforsolvingmathproblems.Mathwaywillmakelearningmathmucheasier.WatooWeareallverybusy.Whichtasksshouldbedonefirstandwhichshouldbedonelater?Watoocanhelpussort(分類)ourtasks,sowecanfocusmoreeasily.Wecanorganizeourtasksbyusingsomecolorfulfaces.Abigredfacemeansataskisreallyimportant.Asmall,happyyellowfacemeanswecantakeourtime.1.Howmanyappsareshowninthetext?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.2.Ifyouhavetroublewithgrammar,youcanchoose________forhelp.A.Grammarly B.Fitbod C.Mathway D.Watoo3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutFitbod?A.Theappcanhelpyoutofixthemistakes.B.Theappcanshowyouhowtoexercisecorrectlywithadictionary.C.Fitbodcanchangetomeetyourneedsaftereachexercise.D.Youdon’tneedtopaymoneytousetheapp.4.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.MathwaycanhelpyousolvesomedifficultEnglishproblems.B.YoucangeteachstepforsolvingmathproblemsbyMathway.C.Watoocanhelpusfinishourtasksquicklyandeasily.D.Wecanorganizeourimportanttasksbyusingasmallyellowface.5.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?A.Ahistorybook. B.Asciencemagazine. C.Atourguide. D.Asportsnewspaper.3、Haveyoueverfeltlikeyouarejustrunningfromoneactivitytoanother?Inschool,doyouhurryfromonesubjecttoanother?Whenthingshappensofast,it’seasytogetlostofwhatyou’redoingorlearning.It’simportanttostopyourselftothinkaboutwhatyou’vebeendoingorlearning.Self-reflection(反省)meansslowingdownandcoolingyourselfdown,includingcalming(平靜)yourmind.Bybeingcalmandnotgoingquickly,yougiveyourbrainachance(機會)tothinkaboutwhatisalreadyreceived.Somepeopleliketodoself-reflectionsonlyintheirmind.Otherswritedownindiariesornotes.Eitherwayworks,dependingonyourownpersonallearning.Youcanfollowthestepstodoself-reflection.First,choosethepropertimetodoit.Schooltextbooksaredivided(劃分)intounitsofstudy.Thismakesiteasiertobeginself-reflection.Lookfortimewhenyoucompleteaunitofstudy.Sometimesyouknowtheunitisoverbecausethereissomekindoftest.Usethesenaturalbreakstostopanddoself-reflection.Then,findaquietplaceandtakeoutyourreflectiondiary.Writedownsomenotesonthenewthingsthatyoulearnedintheunit.Letyourmindthinkaboutthenotesyou’vewrittenbeforeandmakesomeconnections(聯系).Finally,thinkaboutthingsthatyou’renotsureof.Maybeyoulearnedanewwaytoworkoutamathproblem,butyou’renotsurewhentouseit.Writingdownyourquestionswillhelpyouremembertolookforanswersthenexttimeyouareworkingwiththesametopic.Self-reflectionisimportantforasuccessfulstudent.Ifyouhavenevertakenthetimetodoself-reflection,tryitnow.根據短文內容，選擇最佳答案。1.AccordingtoParagraph2,peopleCANNOTdoself-reflectionby________.A.takingnotes B.workingquickly C.keepingadiary2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“complete”inParagraph3mean?A.Stop. B.Start. C.Finish.3.Thestructure(結構)ofthispassagecanbe________.A. B. C.4.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.WhatisSelf-reflection?B.WhyisSelf-reflectionImportant?C.HowtodoSelf-reflection?4、WelcometoWeSmileMuseum!Itisahistoryandartmuseumforchildrenundertwelve.YoucangotherefromTuesdaytoSunday.It’sonShannon’sMainStreetandonlya5-minutewalkfromCenterPark.Itisanon-profit(非盈利性的)museum,soweneedvolunteers’helpinmanyareas,Nowwearelookingforsomevolunteersagedthirteentosixteenasourmuseumguides.Ifyoulikehistoryorartoryou’regoodatcommunicatingwithchildren,pleasejoinus.Wealsoneedonevolunteeragedtwenty-fivetofifty-fiveasthemuseummanager(管理人員).Themanagerneedstohelpmuseumworkersandothervolunteersplangroupwork.Ofcoursewewillprovidejobtrainingbeforework.I’msureyouwilllearnnewskillsandmakenewfriendsasourvolunteers.Pleasecomeandjoinus!Formoreinformation,pleasecallMissBrownat358-5050orsende-mailstowesmilemuseum@.1.Themuseumisclosedon________.A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Friday D.Sunday2.Whichofthefollowingaretherequirements(要求)formuseumguides?①Youmustbeundertheageof25.②Youareinterestedinart.③Youcancommunicatewithchildrenwell.④Youaregoodatplanninggroupwork.A.①④ B.②④ C.①③ D.②③3.Ifsomeonewantstoknowmoreinformationaboutvolunteering,hecan________.A.sendaletter B.makeacalltoMissBrownC.askthemuseum’smanager D.visititswebsite4.Themainpurposeofthispassageis________.A.providingjobtraining B.makingnewfriendsC.askingforvolunteers D.introducingamuseum5、XinNanlookslikeanancientbeautythatcomesfromsomewherehundredsofyearsago.SheiswearingHanfuorHanclothing.ItwastraditionalChineseclothingbeforeQingdynasty(朝代).HanfuhasbeenthedressonimportantChineseholidayssuchastheMid-AutumnFestivalandtheSpringFestival.Butthesedays,Hanfuhasbecomepopularagainthankstothehistoricalshows.Ithassteppedontotheworldstage(舞臺).IthasevenfounditswaytotheNewYorkandParisFashionWeek.HanfuisoneofthemostimportantsymbolsofChinesenationalculture.TodayonthestreetsofbigcitiesinChina,youwillseemanygirlsinthisbeautifuldress.“Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplearefascinatedwithwearingHanfuasifitweretheireverydayclothing.”saysXinNan.ExpertssayweshouldholdanationalHanfuDay.NowtherehavebeenalreadyHanfufestivalsalloverChina.XinNanishappytojointhefestivals.LastOctober,shetookpartinBeijingHanfufestival.AndinthisMay,shewasajudgeatChongqing’sfirst-everHanfufestival.ToXinNan,Hanfuismorethanjustastyleofdress,butawayoflife.“IthinkHanfuhasaspecialbeauty.WhenIamwearingit,IfeelI’vereturnedtoanancientdynasty,”shesays.“WheneverIputonHanfu,I’llhaveanelegant(優雅的)feeling.”根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.WhendidpeopledressinHanfuinthepast?A.AfterQingDynasty. B.Whentheyfoughtinthewar.C.OnimportantChineseholidays. D.Whentheydidhouseworkathome2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fascinated”meaninParagraph3?A.著迷 B.寵溺 C.無視 D.厭倦3.HowmanyHanfufestivalshasXinNanjoinedin?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.4.WhichofthefollowingisTUREaccordingtothepassage?A.XinNancanreturnlotheancienttimeswhenshewearsHanfu.B.HanfuhasneverappearedintheNewYorkandParisFashionWeek.C.Hanfuhasbecomepopularagainbecauseofsomehistoricalshows.D.We’llseefewgirlsinHanfuonthestreetsofbigcitiesinChina.5.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Chineseculture B.HanfufestivalsinChinaC.XinNan,atraditionalgirl D.Hanfu,morethanaclothingstyle三、補全對話（10分）6、請通讀下面對話，根據對話內容，從下面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hey,Mom.Whatareyoudoing?B:I’mpreparingsupper.___1___A:Sure.B:___2___A:OK,I’lldoitrightaway.Anythingelse?B:Yes.Couldyoupleasecleanthediningtableandchairs?A:Oh,no.___3___Whatelsedoyouwantmetodo?B:Couldyougoandbuytwobagsofsalt?A:Ofcourse.___4___B:No,youcan’t.It’sdangerousforyoutodothat.A:Well,I’llridemybikethere.___5___B:Sure.Butdon’teattoomuch.A.ButcouldIdriveyourcartothestore?B.Oh,couldIbuyice-creamthere?C.Howmuchsaltdoweneed?D.Couldyoupleasehelpmewithafewthings?E.Ihatetodoitbecauseit’sboring.F.Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbishfirst?四、短文填空（10分）7、Nowadays,manypeoplecreateandshareshortvideosonpopularvideoapps.Thesevideosbecomemoreandmorec____1____andpopularindailylife.Teenagersalsoenjoye____2____theirideasthroughthesevideos.Forexample,a12﹣year﹣oldusernamedChenYuputonGuangdongoperasinhisvideosandpostedthemontheI____3____.Theywanttomakemorepeopleknowaboutthistraditionalskills.Inthevideos,heandhisfriendswereexcellenta____4____.Thishelpsthemwinmanyfans.Althoughshortvideosbringpeoplemuchfun,theycanalsoc____5____trouble,too.Ittakesstudentstoomuchtimetowatchthem,sosomevideoappswilllocktheappifitisusedforovertwohoursaday.五、語法填空（10分）8、HaveyoueverbeentoZibo,asmallcityinShandongprovince?ZiboisnowapopularplacefortouristsaroundChina.Everyday,____1____（thousand）oftouristscometoZibotoenjoyaspecialdeliciousfood—Zibobarbecue（燒烤）.Zibobarbecuehas____2____（bring）morethan5milliontouristssinceFebruary.Youcanseemanypeople____3____（eat）andlisteningtomusichappilyoutside.InZibo,youcanspendlessbutenjoymore.That’swhateveryoneislookingfor,right?Actuallythe____4____（good）timetovisitZiboisfromApriltoOctober.Thelocalgovernmentwantstoencouragemorepeople____5____（come）tothecity.Theyhavetomakegoodpreparationforthecomingdays.六、閱讀表達（10分）9、請閱讀下面短文，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案，語法正確、語義完整切題，并把答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。HaveyoueverjoinedasummercampinAmericaduringyourholiday?Didyouenjoyit?Thebestsummercampsarenotjustaboutstudy.Theyalsohavelotsoffun!Herearesomeexcitingexamples.Circus(馬戲團)CampEverykidlovescircusshows.Here,youcanlearnmanyskillslikewire(繩索)walking.Youdon’tneedtoworryaboutsafetybecausetherearesafetynets.Attheendofthecamp,everyonegetstoshowtheirskillsinabigcircusshow.SailingCampIfyou’reinterestedinsailing,tryasailingcamp.Imaginesittingonaquietlake,andwiththewind,yousailtheboatbyyourself.Sailingaboatishardwork.Youmustlearnmanynewskillslikehowtotieknots(打結).Also,youmustputonsunscreenandyoushouldbeagoodswimmer!TheNASASpaceCampDreamofbecominganastronaut?JointheNASAspacecamp!You’llvisittheUSSpaceandRocketCenter,talktoastronauts,andknowmoreaboutspaceships.Thesecampsofferwonderfulexperiencesandchancesforlearningandfun.What’smore,youwillimproveyourlanguageskills.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?Comeandjoinus!1.Howmanycampsdoesthepassagetalkabout?_____________________________________________________________________________________________2.Whydon’tyouneedtoworryaboutsafetyinCircusCamp?._____________________________________________________________________________________________3.Issailingaboathardwork?_____________________________________________________________________________________________4.Whichsummercampcanyoujoinifyoudreamofbecominganastronaut?_____________________________________________________________________________________________5.Whatdothesecampsoffer?_____________________________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）請根據要求完成短文寫作，并將作文寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。假設你叫李明，你所在的學校暑期擬組織一次國際夏令營活動。請你寫信給英國筆友David，邀請他參加此次活動。內容包括：作文要求：DearDavid,Howareyoudoing?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiMing

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.A6.A7.D8.B9.C10.A【解析】【導語】本文講述了隨著科學技術的發展，我們的世界發生了巨大的變化，但是也帶來了一個大問題——污染。【1題詳解】句意：人們希望為他們的孩子擁有更好的生活和更好的未來，所以每年都有很多人從農村搬到城市，希望在現代世界得到更多。driving開車；walking散步；moving搬家；changing改變。根據“sotherearealotofpeople...fromthecountrysideintothecitieseveryyear”可知，很多農村人搬到城市，故選C。【2題詳解】句意：這帶來了更多的人，使城市變得更大。bigger更大；smarter更聰明；nicer更好；prettier更漂亮。根據“Thisbringsmorepeople”可知，很多人來到了城市，使得城市更大，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：這意味著更多的工廠，更多的產品和更多的人造材料的使用。satisfying滿意；encouraging鼓勵；challenging改變；growing增長。根據“Itmeansmorefactories,moreproducts”可知，城市人多了，使用的人造材料也會增長，故選D。【4題詳解】句意：在過去，人們曾經享受過干凈的空氣，純凈的水和安全的食物。special特殊的；safe安全的；fast快速的；real真的。根據“Intheolddays,peopleonceenjoyedcleanair,purewater”可知，過去食物很安全，故選B。【5題詳解】句意：然而，在過去的二十年里，隨著我們技術成就的增長，污染已經成為一個嚴重的問題。pollution污染；people人們；traffic交通；industry工業。根據“aseriousproblem.Ourenvironmentisbeingpollutedbadlyinmanyways”可知，污染是一個大問題，故選A。【6題詳解】句意：問題是污染是由人類造成的——因為人類對現代生活方式的渴望太強烈了。question問題；fact事實；wish愿望；difference差異。根據前文“becomeaseriousproblem”可知，此處是第二次提到這個問題，故選A。【7題詳解】句意：難道我們不應該停下來問問自己我們要去哪里——為什么？tell告訴；see看見；teach教；ask問。根據“wherewearegoing—andwhy?”可知，我們要問問自己，故選D。【8題詳解】句意：這讓人想起了飛行員在飛機上通過擴音器告訴乘客的故事。answered回答；told告訴；frightened害怕；surprised驚訝。根據“I’vegotgoodnewsandbadnews.”可知，這是飛行員告訴乘客的事情，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：好消息是我們飛行速度是每小時530英里。looking看；making制作；flying飛；running跑。根據“we’re...at530milesperhour.”可知，是指飛機飛行的速度，應用flying，故選C。【10題詳解】句意：壞消息是我們迷路了，不知道我們要去哪里。lost丟失；finished完成；fallen落下；disappeared消失。根據“don’tknowwherewe’regoing”可知，迷路了，不知道要去哪里，故選A。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.D2.A3.C4.B5.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了能給我們提供幫助的四款智能軟件。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據全文可知，文章分別介紹了Grammarly，Fitbod，Mathway，Watoo四個軟件。故選D。【2題詳解】判斷推理題。根據“Grammarlyisgreatforcheckingspelling,grammarandotherkindsofmistakes.”可知，Grammarly對于檢查拼寫，語法和其他類型的錯誤很好用，可推測如果你語法有問題，你可以選擇Grammarly來幫助你。故選A。【3題詳解】判斷推理題。根據“Fitbodcanshowyouhowtoexercisecorrectlywithvideosandtext.”和“Itwillchangetomeetyourneedsaftereachexercise.”和“Althoughyouneedtopaymoneytousetheapp,thefirstthreetimesarefree.”可知，Fitbod可以用視頻和文章來教你怎么正確地運動；每次鍛煉后，Fitbod都會根據你的需要而改變；Fitbod雖然是付費的，但在前幾次是免費的，C選項“Fitbod可以在每次鍛煉后改變以滿足你的需求。”與文章相符。故選C。【4題詳解】判斷推理題。根據“CometoMathwaynow!Itcanshowyouhowtosolvedifficultmathproblems.”和“CometoMathwaynow!Itcanshowyouhowtosolvedifficultmathproblems.”和“Evenbetter,theappcanexplaineachstepforsolvingmathproblems.”和“Watoocanhelpussortourtasks,sowecanfocusmoreeasily.”和“Abigredfacemeansataskisreallyimportant.”可知，Mathway可以幫助我們解決困難的數學題；Mathway可以解釋解決數學問題的每一步；Watoo可以幫我們把我們的任務分類，來幫助我們更容易地集中注意力，可推測Watoo可以幫助我們輕松地集中注意力；紅臉意味著一項任務很重要；B選項“你可以通過Mathway獲得解決數學問題的每一步。”與文章相符。故選B。【5題詳解】判斷推理題。根據全文可知，文章主要介紹了能給我們幫助的四款智能軟件，即為科學技術類文章，可推測可能出現在一個科學雜志中。故選B。3、1.B2.C3.B4.C【解析】【導語】這是一篇說明文。主要講自我反省的作用：冷靜下來思考自己已經學到的。方式：在大腦中進行，寫日記，做筆記。步驟：選擇合適的時間，尋找安靜的地方，思考不確定的內容。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Bybeingcalmandnotgoingquickly,yougiveyourbrainachancetothinkaboutwhatisalreadyreceived.Somepeopleliketodoself-reflectionsonlyintheirmind.Otherswritedownindiariesornotes.”可知做自我反省要慢下來、思考或寫日記，不能通過快速工作進行自我反省。故選B。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Sometimesyouknowtheunitisoverbecausethereissomekindoftest.”可知講到該單元結束了，可推出，劃線所在句指的是“完成一個單元的學習”，complete是“完成”的意思，與finish同義。故選C。【3題詳解】篇章結構題。文章第一段講自我反省的重要性，第二、三、四、五段講自我反省的方法及具體步驟，最后一段重審自我反省的重要性。結合選項可知B項結構與原文結構相符。故選B。【4題詳解】標題歸納題。本文主要講自我反省的重要性及自我反省的方法，所以用“如何進行自我反省”做標題最合適。故選C。4、1.A2.D3.B4.C【解析】【導語】本文是為一個非盈利性質的博物館招募志愿者的廣告。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“YoucangotherefromTuesdaytoSunday.”可知博物館周二到周日開放，周一閉館。故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ifyoulikehistoryorartoryou’regoodatcommunicatingwithchildren,pleasejoinus.”可知要求博物館導游對藝術館興趣且善于和孩子們交流。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Formoreinformation,pleasecallMissBrownat358-5050orsende-mailstowesmilemuseum@.”可知想要了解更多信息，可以給布朗小姐打電話。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Nowwearelookingforsomevolunteersagedthirteentosixteenasourmuseumguides.”可知這篇文章的寫作目的是招募志愿者。故選C。5、1.C2.A3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹中國古代的一種服飾——漢服。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“HanfuhasbeenthedressonimportantChineseholidayssuchastheMid-AutumnFestivalandtheSpringFestival”可知，人們過去在重要的節日里才穿上漢服。故選C。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“TodayonthestreetsofbigcitiesinChina,youwillseemanygirlsinthisbeautifuldress”和“..asifitweretheireverydayclothing...”可知，在中國大城市的街道上，有許多女孩穿著漢服。如今，越來越多的人著迷于穿漢服，仿佛這是他們的日常服裝。fascinated意為“著迷”。故選A。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“LastOctober,shetookpartinBeijingHanfufestival.AndinthisMay,shewasajudgeatChongqing’sfirst-everHanfufestival.”可知，她于去年10月份和今年5月份共參加了兩次漢服節。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Butthesedays,Hanfuhasbecomepopularagainthankstothehistoricalshows”可知，漢服再次流行起來，這要歸功于歷史題材的節目。故選C。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。本文主要介紹中國古代的一種服飾——漢服，漢服現在又重新回到人們的視野并流行起來。所以文章的最佳標題為“漢服，不僅僅是一種服裝風格”。故選D。三、補全對話（10分）6、1.D2.F3.E4.A5.B【解析】【導語】本文是一段關于媽媽在做飯時和孩子的對話。【1題詳解】根據答語sure可知，問句是“請求對方做某事”，D選項“你能幫我做幾件事嗎”符合，故選D。【2題詳解】根據答語“OK,I’lldoitrightaway.”可知，此空介紹需要對方首先做的事情，F選項“你能先把垃圾拿出去嗎”符合，故選F。【3題詳解】根據“Couldyoupleasecleanthediningtableandchairs?”及“Oh,no.”可知，不能接受對方的請求，緊接著要陳述自己的想法，E選項“我討厭做它，因為它很無聊”符合，故選E。【4題詳解】根據“No,youcan’t.It’sdangerousforyoutodothat.”可知，拒絕對方的要求“對你來說太危險了”，判斷對方提出的事情是媽媽覺得危險的，A選項“但我能開你的車去商店嗎”符合，故選A。【5題詳解】根據“Sure.Butdon’teattoomuch.”可知，問句是請求能不能吃東西，B選項“哦，我可以在那里買冰淇淋嗎”，故選B。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.(c)reative2.(e)xpressing3.(I)nternet4.(a)ctors5.(c)ause【解析】【導語】本文是一篇議論文。文章主要講述了如今很多人在流行的視頻應用上制作和分享短視頻，并分析了其利弊。【1題詳解】句意：這些視頻在日常生活中變得越來越有創意和受歡迎。此處應填形容詞與popular“受歡迎的”并列，根據“manypeoplecreateandshareshortvideosonpopularvideoapps”及首字母可知，人們創作視頻，所以應會變得有創意，creative“有創意的”符合語境，故填(c)reative。【2題詳解】句意：青少年也喜歡通過這些視頻表達自己的想法。根據“theirideasthroughthesevideos”及首字母可知應是通過視頻表達想法，express“表達”，enjoydoingsth“喜歡做某事”，故填(e)xpressing。【3題詳解】句意：例如，一個名叫陳宇的12歲用戶在他的視頻中表演粵劇并將其發布在互聯網上。根據“inhisvideosandpostedthemonthe...”及首字母可知應是在網上發布視頻，ontheInternet“在網上”。故填(I)nternet。【4題詳解】句意：在視頻中，他和他的朋友們是優秀的演員。根據“putonGuangdongoperas”及首字母提示可知他們是表演粵劇的演員，actor“演員”，由were可知，此處應填名詞的復數形式，故填(a)ctors。【5題詳解】句意：雖然短視頻給人們帶來了很多樂趣，但是它們也能造成麻煩。根據“Althoughshortvideosbringpeoplemuchfun,theycanalso...trouble”可知，前后句意是讓步關系，所以推斷，后半句是介紹缺點，結合首字母可知，此處指引發問題，causetrouble“引發問題”符合語境，can后接動詞原形，故填(c)ause。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.thousands2.brought3.eating4.best5.tocome【解析】【導語