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四川省內(nèi)江市隆昌市2025屆英語七下期中統(tǒng)考模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—Lily,hereareyourpens.Please________.—OK,Mom.A.takeitaway B.putitaway C.putthemaway2、Workhard,________youwon’tbeabletofinishthetaskaheadoftime.A.and B.so C.or D.but3、—Excuseme,________isthewaytoXinhuaBookstore?—Goalongthisroadtotheend,youwillseeitonyourright.A.where B.which C.how4、/
?t?z??k?ntr?w?emen??bju:t?f?lple?s?z/A.Itisacountrywithmanybeautifulplaces.B.Itisacountrywithmanywonderfulplaces.C.Itisacitywithmanybeautifulplaces.5、Don’tworry.We’reoldenoughtolookafter________.A.myself B.me C.ourselves D.us6、Thereisawindow_______thewallandthereisapicture_____it.A.on;on B.in;on C.on;in7、—HowlongmayI________theEnglishworkbook?—Fortwoweeks.A.borrow B.keep C.buy8、Jimissitting________thepooland________juice.A.on;drinking B.by;drinking C.by;drinks D.in;drinks9、Thegirlis________herwalletnow,butshecan’tfindit.A.lookingafter B.lookingfor C.lookingat10、—WhatdoLucyandLilyusuallydoonSundays?—Theyusuallydance,butnowthey________.A.read B.reads C.arereading二、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)11、
請通讀下面對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑,選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?B:_____1_____A:Whydoyouwanttojointhatclub?B:_____2_____A:Canyouplaytheguitar?B:_____3_____Howaboutyou?Youlikedrawing,sotheartclubwillbesuitable(合適的)foryou.A:_____4_____Iwilljointheartclub.B:_____5_____A:OK.A.BecauseIamgoodatmusic.B.Soundsgreat.C.Iwanttojointhemusicclub.D.Let’sjointhemnow.E.Yes,Ican.F.Idon’tlikemusic.三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Hi,friends!Lookatme!Icome____1____Thailand.AndnowIliveinazoointhesouthofChina.Peoplealways____2____thatanimalsaretheirfriends,buttheydon’ttreat(對待)usastruefriends.Everyday,manypeoplecomehere____3____me.Itseems(似乎)thatIcanmakethemveryhappy.ButIdon’tliketolivehere,____4____Idon’thavemanyfriends.AndpeoplethinksometimesIamdangerous,soIhaveto____5____inthesameplaceallday.It’sboringforme.Andinmyhometown(家鄉(xiāng)),peoplekilledmanyofmyfriends____6____theirivory(象牙).Theyareingreatdanger.Idon’twant____7____here.Iwanttogobacktonature(大自然)andliveahappylife.Doyouknow____8____Iam?Iam____9____elephant.Pleasecomeandsave____10____.1.A.from B.in C.at2.A.saying B.say C.says3.A.seeing B.sees C.tosee4.A.or B.because C.so5.A.be B.is C.are6.A.of B.to C.for7.A.live B.tolive C.lives8.A.why B.where C.who9.A.a B.an C.the10.A.us B.we C.they四、完形填空(10分)13、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Hachi:ADog’sTaleisamovieaboutadogandamusicteacher.It____1____atruestorythattookplaceinJapan.ThemusicteacherParkerWilson____2____alittledogatthetrainstation,andhefellinlovewithhimatonce.Parkerthoughtthedog’s____3____wouldreturntothestationtotakehimbackinthenextmorning,sohebroughthimhomeforthat____4____.Theywenttothestationthenextdayand____5____fortheownerforthewholemorning,butnoonecametogetthedog.Parkerwasveryhappy.Hebroughtthedoghomeandfeltreally____6____tohavehim.ParkercalledthedogHachibecausehefoundthiswordonthecardaroundhisneck.HachimeansthenumbereightinJapaneseanditmeans____7____luckinJapaneseculture.HachibecameParker’sfriend.HewenttothetrainstationwithParkerinthemorningandwaitedthereforhimto____8____intheevening.However,Parker____9____inhisclassonedayandHachicouldnothavehisreturnanymore.Aftermanyyears,Hachiwas____10____waitingthere.Hekeptwaitinguntilhehimselfdied.1.A.comesin B.comeson C.comesfrom D.comesto2.A.lost B.found C.missed D.trained3.A.mother B.friend C.owner D.teacher4.A.afternoon B.week C.morning D.night5.A.waited B.imagined C.thought D.worried6.A.lucky B.lonely C.sad D.silly7.A.bad B.terrible C.happy D.good8.A.return B.go C.take D.teach9.A.thought B.wrote C.died D.worked10.A.never B.still C.hardly D.probably五、閱讀理解(30分)14、About500yearsagoinChina,therewasacooltraveler.Hespent30yearstravelingacrossChina.HewasXuXiake.XuXiakewasborninJiangsuProvince.Whenhewasachild,XuenjoyedreadingbooksaboutChinesemountainsandrivers.Hedecidedtoseethemwhenhegrewup.Atthattime,manykidswerestudyinghardtobecomeofficials(官員).ButXu’sfathernevermadehimtakeexams.Instead,heencouragedhissontogooutandgettoknowtheworld.Xubeganhisjourneywhenhewasabout20.Beforeheleft,hismothermadehimatravelinghattoencouragehimtotravel.Xutraveledto21provincesandover100citiesinChina.Heclimbedthousandsofmountainsandvisitedover350caves.Hewasthefirstpersontofindthehighestpeak(山峰)ofHuangshanMountain.Hewasalsothefirsttofindlotsofkarstcaves(喀斯特溶洞).What’smore,hefoundtheYangtzeRiver’sheadwater.Xutraveledmostlyonfoot.Hesleptandateinthenature.Sometimeshefellintoriversorranintodangerousanimals.ButXuwasbraveandenjoyedhisjourney.Xukeptadiarywhiletravelingbutitwasnotprinteduntilhisdeath.TheTravelDiaryofXuXiakeisstillpopulartoday.Beinganadventurercanbeveryexciting.Butitalsotakesbraveryandskills.Doyouwanttobeanadventurer?1.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthatXuXiake’sparentswere________.A.interesting B.hard-working C.exciting D.encouraging2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutXuXiake?A.HefoundtheYellowRiver’sheadwater. B.Hemetalotofdifficultiesinhistravels.C.Hisfatherwantedhimtobeanofficial. D.Hehadfewsurvivalskillsinthenature.3.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“adventurer”inthelastparagraph?A.Apersonwholikesdangerousexperience. B.Apersonwhoisexcitedallthetime.C.Apersonwholikestravellingalot. D.Apersonwhoisbraveandskillful.4.WhatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingeventsaboutXu’slife?a.Hismothermadehimatravelinghat.b.HedecidedtoseethemountainsandriversinChina.c.Histravelingdiarywasprinted.d.Hediedandhistravellingended.e.HewasborninJiangsuProvince.A.e-b-a-c-d B.d-e-a-c-b C.e-b-a-d-c D.d-e-a-b-c15、I’mPeter.TodayisSaturday.Myfatherwantstotakeustothezoo.Weareveryhappy.Mymothertakessomebread.Mysistertakessomefruit.AndItakesomemilkandwater.Weleavehomeat9:00a.m.Afterhalfanhour’sdrive,wegettothezoo.Lotsofpeoplearethere.Myfatherbuysfourtickets(票)andwewalkintothezoo.First,wetakeasmallbustothebeastarea(猛獸區(qū)).There,wegetonasmalltrain.Ittakesusaround(帶……參觀)thearea.Weseelions,tigersandbears.Afterthetrainride,wewalkdownthezooandseemanyotheranimals,suchaspandas,giraffes,elephantsandkoalas.Myfatheruseshiscameratotakelotsofpicturesforus.Atabout1:00p.m.,wehavelunchatthezoo.Afterlunch,wegohomethough(盡管)Iwanttogobacktoseetheanimalsagain.1.WhatdoesPeter’ssistertake?A.Somebread. B.Somefruit. C.Somewater. D.Somemilk.2.HowdoesPetergotothezoo?A.Onfoot. B.Bybus. C.Bytrain. D.Bycar.3.WhichofthefollowinganimalsdoesPeterseeonthetrain?A.Pandas. B.Giraffes. C.Tigers. D.Elephants.4.Theunderlinedword“camera”inParagraph3means“________”inChinese.A.照相機(jī) B.筆記本 C.打印機(jī) D.繪畫板5.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatPeter________.A.goestothebeastareaatlast B.askshisdadtotakehimtothezooC.getstothezooat9:30inthemorning D.seestheanimalsagainintheafternoon16、SaltedfishisacommonfoodthatispopularinthesouthofChina.Peopleenjoytheprocessofchewingitanditenrichesthetasteofthedishes.Buteatingtoomuchsaltedfishcangiveyoucancer.Saltedfishisproducedwithalargeamountofsalt,whichlaterturnsintonitrites(亞硝酸鹽).Whennitritesreachourstomach,theyturnintoanotherkindofchemicalthatcancausecancer.Sodoesthismeanwecan’teatsaltedfishanymore?“Peopledon’tneedtoworrytoomuch.Ithastodowithhowoftenyoueatcertainfoodsandhowmuchofthemyoueat.”HuangYufang,anexpertsaid.Ifyoureallylikeeatingsaltedfish,youcaneatasmallamountonceortwiceamonth.Meanwhile,youshouldalsoeatmorefruitandvegetablesthatarerichinvitaminC,asthiscanhelptopreventtheformationofnitrites.Infact,alotoffoodisthoughttocausecancer,suchaspickles(咸菜),arecapalm(檳榔),certainfriedfoodsandevenredmeat,suchaspork,lambandbeef.Althoughthesefoodscanpotentiallycausecancer,itdoesn’tmeanapersonwillgetcancerjustfromeatingthem,accordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization.Canceriscausedbymanydifferentfactors,suchasone’sgenes(基因),environment,lifestyleandeatinghabits.Aslongasonehasabalanceddiet,onedoesn’tneedtoavoidcancer-causingfoodsentirely.1.WhyissaltedfishpopularinthesouthofChina?A.BecauseitisacommonfoodinthesouthofChina.B.Becauseitischewyandaddsflavortootherdishes.C.Becauseitisimportanttotakeinenoughsalteveryday.D.Becauseitiseasytofindandcookfishinthesouth.2.Saltedfishmaycausecancerwhen________.A.itiscookedwithsalt B.thesaltinitturnsintonitritesC.peopleeattoomuchofit D.itiseatenwithcertainfoods3.WhatsuggestiondoesHuangYufanggivetosaltedfishfans?A.Stopeatingsaltedfishfromnowon.B.Haveasmallamountofsaltedfisheveryday.C.EatmorefruitandvegetablestogetmorevitaminC.D.Gotoseethedoctorifyoudon’tfeelwell.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Foodalonewon’tmakepeoplegetcancereasily.B.Peoplewhohaveabalanceddietwillnotgetcancer.C.Onedoesn’tneedtoavoideatingcancer-causingfood.D.Peopleshouldfindabetterplacetolive.5.Wherecanwemostlikelyreadthispassage?A.Inastorybook. B.Inamagazine. C.Inatravelguide. D.Inaninterview.六、完成句子(10分)17、Thevolunteers(志愿者)aregoingtoworkintwo________(村鎮(zhèn))thisSunday.18、為什么不對你自己的工作嚴(yán)格要求呢?Why________________________________yourownwork?19、Petercan’tseeanythingandgo________becauseheisblind.A.everywhere B.anywhere C.someplaces20、好的飲食習(xí)慣對我們來說很重要。Good____________areimportant____________.21、Maryalways________(remember)tomakeherbedinthemorning.七、短文填空(10分)22、
請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文,并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Hi,I’mTony.Inthemorning,Iusually____1____upateight.ThenIbrushmy____2____andwashmyface.Igotoschoolateightthirty.Idon’thavemuchtimeforbreakfast,soIusuallyeatvery____3____.Forlunch,Iusuallyeathamburgers.Afterschool,Isometimesplaybasketballfor____4____anhour.WhenIgethome,Ialwaysdo____5____homeworkfirst.Intheevening,IeitherwatchTV____6____playcomputergames.Maryismysister.Sheusuallygetsupatsixthirty.Thenshealwaystakes____7____showerandeatsagoodbreakfast.Attwelve,sheeatslots____8____fruitandvegetablesforlunch.Shealwayseatsice-creamafterdinner.Sheknowsit’snot____9____forher,butittastesgood!Intheevening,shedoesherhomeworkandusuallyswimsortakesa____10____outdoors.Atninethirty,shegoestobed.八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、請閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答下面問題,要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整,并把寫在答題卡指定的位置。DearHenry,I’mgladtoknowyouarecomingtomyhousenextSunday.Butitisalittledifficulttofindmyhouse.Letmetellyoutheway.GooutofthetrainstationandgodownWestStreettothenorth.Don’tturnleftatthecrossing,andjustwalkstraighton.Youcanseeabusstopnearamovietheatreonyourleft.TaketheNo.2busthereandgetoffatthefifthstop.ThenyouareonGardenStreet.Godownthestreetandwalkuntilyouseeapark.Walkthroughtheparkandyoucanfindabankonyourright.Myhouseisoppositethebank.Iwillmeetyouatthegateofmyhouse.Seeyouthen.Yourfriend,Tom1.WhenwillHenrycometoTom’shouse?___________________________________2.IsiteasyordifficulttofindTom’shouse?___________________________________3.WhichbusshouldHenrytake?___________________________________4.WhatisoppositeTom’shouse?___________________________________5.WherewillTommeetHenry!___________________________________九、書面表達(dá)(20分)
假如你是王林,你的朋友Tim來信詢問你的一些情況。請你寫一封信給他,告訴他你的一些相關(guān)信息,內(nèi)容包括:1.你平時(shí)的日常作息及活動(dòng);2.你的校規(guī);3.你對你們學(xué)校校規(guī)的看法。作文要求:1.不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。2.語句連貫,書寫規(guī)范,適當(dāng)拓展,詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。作文的開頭已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearTim,Howareyouthesedays?Thanksforyourlastletter.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,WangLin
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——Lily,這是你的筆。請把它們放好。——好的,媽媽。考查動(dòng)詞短語和代詞辨析。takeaway帶走;putaway收起來,放好;it它;them它們。根據(jù)“Lily,hereareyourpens.Please...”和“OK,Mom.”可知,此處應(yīng)是媽媽對Lily說要把筆放好,要指代前文的pens,所以要用賓格them,空處應(yīng)是putthemaway。故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:努力工作,否則你不能提前完成任務(wù)。考查并列連詞辨析。and和;so因此;or或者;but但是。根據(jù)“Workhard,...youwon’tbeabletofinishthetaskaheadoftime.”可知,要努力工作,否則不能提前完成任務(wù)。故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——請問,去新華書店怎么走?——沿著這條路走到盡頭,你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)它在你的右邊。考查特殊疑問句。where在哪里;which哪一個(gè);how怎么樣。根據(jù)“...isthewaytoXinhuaBookstore”可知,此處應(yīng)是whichisthewayto...“哪條是去……的路”,為固定句式。故選B。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意:這個(gè)國家有許多美麗的地方。考查音標(biāo)。It/?t/;is/?z/;a/?/;country/k?ntr?/;with/w?e/;many/men?/;beautiful/?bju:t?f?l/;places/ple?s?z/,故整句為Itisacountrywithmanybeautifulplaces。故選A。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:別擔(dān)心。我們足夠大能夠照顧好自己。考查反身代詞。myself我自己;me我;ourselves我們自己;us我們。根據(jù)“We’reoldenoughtolookafter...”可知,足夠大能夠照顧好自己,用反身代詞,本句主語是we,故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:墻上有一扇窗戶,還有一幅畫。考查介詞辨析。in在……里面;on在……上面。根據(jù)“window”可知,窗戶嵌在墻里,用in;根據(jù)“picture”可知,畫掛在墻上,用on。故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——這本英語練習(xí)冊我可以借多長時(shí)間?——兩周。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。borrow借;keep保存;buy買。howlong引起的問題,句中動(dòng)詞要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,buy和borrow都是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,而keep是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:吉姆正坐在游泳池旁邊喝桔汁。根據(jù)句意,結(jié)合常識,坐和池塘的關(guān)系只能是“在…旁邊by”;另外,and為并列連詞,可知前后詞形一致,故答案為B.9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:這個(gè)女孩現(xiàn)在正在尋找她的錢包,但是她找不到。考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。lookafter照顧;lookfor尋找;lookat查看。根據(jù)“butshecan’tfindit”可知,是正在找錢包但是找不到。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——露西和麗莉每周日經(jīng)常干什么呢?——他們經(jīng)常跳舞,但是他們現(xiàn)在正在看書。考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。空格前有單詞“now”,表示“現(xiàn)在”,則該句應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)“am/is/are+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞”,表示現(xiàn)在正在做的事情,又因?yàn)橹髡Z“they”是復(fù)數(shù)形式的主語,謂語動(dòng)詞要用“arereading”,表示正在看書。故選C。二、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)11、1.C2.A3.E4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是在討論兩人要加入什么俱樂部以及興趣愛好。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?”可知詢問對方想加入什么俱樂部,C選項(xiàng)“我想加入音樂俱樂部”符合語境,故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Whydoyouwanttojointhatclub?”可知在詢問為什么想加入那個(gè)俱樂部,A選項(xiàng)“因?yàn)槲疑瞄L音樂”,符合語境,故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Canyouplaytheguitar?”可知是一般疑問句,詢問是否會(huì)彈吉他。E選項(xiàng)“是的,我會(huì)”符合語境,故選E。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Youlikedrawing,sotheartclubwillbesuitable(合適的)foryou.”可知對方提出了建議,讓他加入美術(shù)俱樂部。B選項(xiàng)“聽起來很棒”可以用來回復(fù)對方的建議,故選B。【5題詳解】根據(jù)上文語境可知,兩人都已經(jīng)決定了要加入什么俱樂部,D選項(xiàng)“讓我們現(xiàn)在加入他們吧”符合語境,故選D。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.A2.B3.C4.B5.A6.C7.B8.C9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了大象面臨嚴(yán)重的危險(xiǎn),我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)它們。【1題詳解】句意:我來自泰國。from來自;in在……里面;at在。comefrom“來自”,故選A。【2題詳解】句意:人們總是說動(dòng)物是他們的朋友,但他們并不把我們當(dāng)作真正的朋友。saying說,現(xiàn)在分詞;say說,動(dòng)詞原形;says說;動(dòng)詞三單。people是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,作主語,謂語動(dòng)詞用原形,故選B。【3題詳解】句意:每天,許多人來這看我。seeing看,現(xiàn)在分詞;sees看,動(dòng)詞三單;tosee看,動(dòng)詞不定式。結(jié)合語境可知空處用不定式表目的。故選C。【4題詳解】句意:我不喜歡住在這,因?yàn)槲覜]有許多朋友。or或者;because因?yàn)椋籹o因此。根據(jù)前后語境可知,兩句是因果關(guān)系,前果后因,故選B。【5題詳解】句意:并且人們認(rèn)為有時(shí)我很危險(xiǎn),所以我不得不整天待在一個(gè)地方。be是,動(dòng)詞原形;is是,動(dòng)詞三單;are是,復(fù)數(shù)形式。haveto“不得不”,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,其后跟動(dòng)詞原形,故選A。【6題詳解】句意:在我的家鄉(xiāng),人們?yōu)榱讼笱罋⑺懒宋业脑S多朋友。of……的;to到;for為了。killsb./sth.forsth.“為了某物殺死某人/某物”,故選C。【7題詳解】句意:我不想要住在這里。live居住,動(dòng)詞原形;tolive居住,動(dòng)詞不定式;lives居住,動(dòng)詞三單。wanttodosth.“想要做某事”,故選B。【8題詳解】句意:你知道我是誰嗎?why為什么;where哪里;who誰。根據(jù)后一句“Iam...”可知,空處在詢問它是誰,故選C。【9題詳解】句意:我是一頭大象。a泛指,用于輔音音素前;an泛指,用于元音音素前;the表特指。此處表泛指,且elephant首字母發(fā)元音音素,故選B。【10題詳解】句意:請來拯救我們吧。us我們,賓格;we我們,主格;they他們,主格。save動(dòng)詞,后跟賓格作賓語,故選A。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.C2.B3.C4.D5.A6.A7.D8.A9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了電影《忠犬八公》的故事。【1題詳解】句意:它來自一個(gè)發(fā)生在日本的真實(shí)故事。comesin進(jìn)來;comeson開始;comesfrom來自;comesto變?yōu)椤7治鼍渥樱癐t”代指上文講的“movie”,根據(jù)語境,可知這里要表達(dá)“這部電影來自于一個(gè)真實(shí)的故事”,故選C。【2題詳解】句意:音樂老師ParkerWilson在火車站發(fā)現(xiàn)了一只小狗,他立刻就愛上了它。lost失去;found發(fā)現(xiàn);missed思念;trained訓(xùn)練。根據(jù)下文“hefellinlovewithhimatonce”,可推斷出他之前沒有遇到過這只小狗,所以此處要表達(dá)“發(fā)現(xiàn)了一只小狗”,其余選項(xiàng)不符合邏輯,故選B。【3題詳解】句意:Parker以為狗的主人第二天早上會(huì)來車站接他,所以他把狗帶回家過夜。mother母親;friend朋友;owner主人;teacher老師。根據(jù)下文“takehimback”,可知是此空表達(dá)的是這只狗的“主人”,不可能是這只狗的“母親”、“朋友”或者“老師”,故選C。【4題詳解】句意:Parker以為狗的主人第二天早上會(huì)來車站接他,所以他把狗帶回家過夜。afternoon下午;week一周;morning早上;night晚上。根據(jù)上文“Parkerthought…inthenextmorning”,可知Parker以為狗的主人第二天早上會(huì)來車站接他,所以“那天晚上”就帶小狗回家了,故選D。【5題詳解】句意:第二天,他們?nèi)ボ囌镜攘斯分魅苏簧衔纾珱]有人來接狗。waited等待;imagined想象;thought認(rèn)為;worried擔(dān)心。動(dòng)詞短語“waitfor”意為“等待”,故選A。【6題詳解】句意:他把狗帶回家,覺得能擁有他真的很幸運(yùn)。lucky幸運(yùn)的;lonely孤單的;sad悲傷的;silly愚蠢的。根據(jù)上文“Parkerwasveryhappy.”,可以推斷Parker對于擁有這只狗的態(tài)度是感到幸運(yùn)的,故選A。【7題詳解】句意:Hachi在日語中是數(shù)字八的意思,在日本文化中它意味著好運(yùn)。bad壞的;terrible糟糕的;happy快樂的;good好的。根據(jù)固定搭配“goodluck”意為“好運(yùn)”,故選D。【8題詳解】句意:早上他和Parker一起去火車站,在那里等Parker晚上回來。return返回;go去;take拿;teach教。根據(jù)句意,可知早上Parker乘火車外出,所以晚上那只狗就等他回來,“return”意為“返回”,故選A。【9題詳解】句意:然而,有一天Parker在他的班上去世了,Hachi再也等不到他回來了。thought認(rèn)為;wrote寫;died去世;worked工作。根據(jù)下文“Hachicouldnothavehisreturnanymore”,可知Hachi再也等不到他回來了,所以推斷他是去世了,故選C。【10題詳解】句意:許多年過去了,Hachi還在那里等著。never從不;still仍然;hardly幾乎不;probably可能。根據(jù)下文“Hekeptwaitinguntilhehimselfdied.”,可知那只狗在一直等待他,直到死去,所以此處要表達(dá)“仍然在等著”,故選B。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.D2.B3.A4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了徐霞客的生平。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ButXu’sfathernevermadehimtakeexams.Instead,heencouragedhissontogooutandgettoknowtheworld.Xubeganhisjourneywhenhewasabout20.Beforeheleft,hismothermadehimatravelinghattoencouragehimtotravel.”可知徐霞客的父母都支持他去旅行,故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hesleptandateinthenature.Sometimeshefellintoriversorranintodangerousanimals.ButXuwasbraveandenjoyedhisjourney.”可知他在旅行中遇到了許多困難。故選B。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Xutraveledto21provincesandover100citiesinChina.Heclimbedthousandsofmountainsandvisitedover350caves.Hewasthefirstpersontofindthehighestpeak(山峰)ofHuangshanMountain.Hewasalsothefirsttofindlotsofkarstcaves(喀斯特溶洞).What’smore,hefoundtheYangtzeRiver’sheadwater.Xutraveledmostlyonfoot.Hesleptandateinthenature.”可知徐霞客去過很多地方,也遇到很多危險(xiǎn),所以徐霞客是一個(gè)冒險(xiǎn)家,故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“XuXiakewasborninJiangsuProvince...Hedecidedtoseethemwhenhegrewup.”可知他出生在江蘇省排在第一位,他決定去看看中國的山川排在第二位;根據(jù)“Beforeheleft,hismothermadehimatravelinghattoencouragehimtotravel.”可知他媽媽給他做了一頂旅行帽排在第三位;根據(jù)“Xukeptadiarywhiletravelingbutitwasnotprinteduntilhisdeath.”可知徐在旅行時(shí)寫了一本日記,但直到去世才印出來,所以d在c前。故選C。15、1.B2.D3.C4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了彼得的動(dòng)物園之旅。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mysistertakessomefruit.”可知彼得的姐姐帶了一些水果。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afterhalfanhour’sdrive,wegettothezoo.”可以推斷出彼得是乘汽車去的動(dòng)物園。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Weseelions,tigersandbears.”可知彼得在火車上看到了獅子、老虎和熊。故選C。【4題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“takelotsofpicturesforus”可知此處說拍了很多照片,所以劃線單詞應(yīng)是“照相機(jī)”的意思,故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章中的第一段的最后一句“Weleavehomeat9:00a.m.”(我們上午9點(diǎn)離開家);結(jié)合文章中的第二段的第一句“Afterhalfanhour’sdrive,wegettothezoo.”(半小時(shí)的車程后,我們到了動(dòng)物園),可以推斷出彼得在早上九點(diǎn)半到達(dá)動(dòng)物園。故選C。16、1.B2.C3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了咸魚是一種常見的食物,很多人擔(dān)心它會(huì)含有亞硝酸鹽。事實(shí)上,只要我們不經(jīng)常吃是沒有事情的。如果一個(gè)人有均衡的飲食,就不需要完全避免致癌食物。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peopleenjoytheprocessofchewingitanditenrichesthetasteofthedishes.”可知,人們喜歡他的有嚼勁,并且可以向其他菜中添加咸味。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peopledon’tneedtoworrytoomuch.Ithastodowithhowoftenyoueatcertainfoodsandhowmuchofthemyoueat.”可知,咸魚想要致癌,需要人們吃的足夠多。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“youshouldalsoeatmorefruitandvegetablesthatarerichinvitaminC,asthiscanhelptopreventtheformationofnitrites.”可知,人們應(yīng)該多吃含有維生素C的水果,以防止亞硝酸鹽的生成。故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Canceriscausedbymanydifferentfactors,suchasone’sgenes(基因),environment,lifestyleandeatinghabits.”可知,食物本身可能會(huì)致癌,但是并不意味著人吃了它們會(huì)患上癌癥。人患上癌癥的原因有很多。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“SaltedfishisacommonfoodthatispopularinthesouthofChina.Peopleenjoytheprocessofchewingitanditenrichesthetasteofthedishes.Buteatingtoomuchsaltedfishcangiveyoucancer.”可知,文章是對健康生活方式的介紹,故會(huì)在雜志上看見這篇文章。故選B。六、完成句子(10分)17、villages【解析】【詳解】句意:志愿者們本周日將在兩個(gè)村鎮(zhèn)工作。“村鎮(zhèn)”為village,基數(shù)詞two后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)villages,故填villages。18、①.not②.be③.strict④.with【解析】【詳解】Whynotdosth“為什么不做某事”,bestrictwith“對某事嚴(yán)格要求”,故填not;be;strict;with。19、B【解析】【詳解】句意:彼得什么也看不見,也不能去任何地方,因?yàn)樗敲と恕?疾楦痹~辨析。everywhere各個(gè)地方;anywhere任何地方;someplaces一些地方。根據(jù)“can’tseeanythingandgo”可知,“and”前后并列,前面填“anything”,后面對應(yīng)填“anywhere”。故選B。20、①.eating②.habits③.for④.us【解析】【詳解】飲食習(xí)慣:eatinghabits;對……很重要:beimportantfor...;for后接人稱代詞賓格,所以“我們”用“us”。故填eating;habits;for;us。21、remembers【解析】【詳解】句意:Mary總是記得早上整理床鋪。主語Mary是第三人稱單數(shù),remember作謂語動(dòng)詞也要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填remembers。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.get2.teeth3.quickly##fast4.half5.my6.or7.a8.of9.good##healthy10.walk【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了托尼和他的姐姐瑪麗每天的時(shí)間安排情況。【1題詳解】句意:早上,我通常八點(diǎn)起床。根據(jù)“…upateight.”可知此處指的是起床,getup意為“起床”,由“usually”可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語為“I”,故填get。【2題詳解】句意:然后我刷牙洗臉。根據(jù)“brushmy…”可知指的是刷牙,空處應(yīng)填名稱復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填teeth。【3題詳解】句意:我沒有太多時(shí)間吃早餐,所以我通常吃得
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