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2025年吉林省長春市第103中學英語八下期末統考試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—ThoughKongRongwasa________boy,heleftthesmallestpearforhimself.—Whatagoodboy!A.four-year B.fouryearsold C.four-year-old2、—________cutepandaitis!Doyouknowitsname?—Yes.ItsnameisYaYaanditreturnedtoChinafromAmericainAprilthisyear.A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata3、—IhopetojointheBirdwatchingClub.—Goodidea,Daniel.________moreaboutit,visitthewebsite.A.Know B.Knowing C.Toknow D.Knows4、—AreyougoingtoShanghaiArtMuseumthisSunday?—Yes.___________I___________mybrotherisgoingthere.Wewillstartat2p.m.together.A.Both;and B.Neither;norC.Notonly;butalso D.Either;or5、—Sandyalwaysdoesherhomework________thanherbrother.—Iagreewithyou.A.carefully B.morecarefully C.morecareful6、Animalsareimportanttous.Weshouldprovidemore________foranimals.A.amusement B.protection C.technology D.pressure7、Therearetoomanynewwordsinthepassage,soIhaveto________thedictionaryforhelp.A.turnon B.turnto C.turnoff8、I’msureyoucando________youlovetodoandhelpothersatthesametime.A.which B.when C.what D.how9、Mr.Jiang,as________elderlyman,tookpartintheSpecialGamesfortheelderly.A.a B.an C.the D./10、—TheChinesefootballteamfailedtoentertheWorldCupagain.—________Iamnotabigfanoffootball.A.Itmakesnodifferencetome. B.Somuchforthis. C.Areyouserious? D.Whatapity!二、補全對話(10分)11、閱讀對話,從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個能填入對話空白處的最佳答案A:Hello,Kate.It’saniceday,___1___B:Yes,socool!Let’sgotoschooltogether.A.Sure.Whatareyougoingtodoafterclass?B:Ihavenoidea.___2___A:I’llhaveamathexamnextweek.Iwanttogotothelibrary.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:___3___Ineedtoreturnsomebookstothelibrary.A:Great!Wecanplaytabletennisafterthat.B:___4___Areyougoodatplayingtabletennis?A.Well.That’sagoodquestion:___5___IthinkIneedmorepractice.B:OK.1.A.isn’tit? B.doesn’tit?C.didn’tit? D.wasn’tit?2.A.What'’syourfatherdoing? B.Whataboutyou?C.Wheredoyoulive? D.Whowillyougowith?3.A.No,thanks. B.Noproblem.C.Sure.I’dloveto. D.I’msorrytohearthat.4.A.Nevermind. B.You’rewelcome.C.Don’tworry. D.Thatsoundsgreat.5.A.Ihateplayingtabletennis. B.Iplayedtennislastweekend.C.You’regoodatplayingtabletennis. D.Ihaven’tplayeditforseveralweeks.三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從1~15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。SuShishowedhimselftobeofhighintelligenceevenasachild.Hewasverygoodatreadingandwritingbeforeten.Hewas___1___famousthatevenadultscametoconsult(請教)him.There___2___notabookinhisstudythathehadnotread.SuShioftenheardhimselfpraisedbythelocalpeople,andgraduallybecamequiteproudof___3___.Hethoughthewas___4___childinhishometown.Heputacoupletonthewallofhisstudywhichmeant“I___5___thewritingsofallmenalready.”OnedayanoldmancametoSuShi’sdoor___6___abook,andaskedforadvice.“Ihaveaskedmanypeople___7___Igotthebook”heexplained,“but___8___couldunderstandit.Ihaveheardthatyouareapersonofwidelearning,soI’mheretoaskyou.”Fullofconfidence,SuShitookthebookfrom___9___oldman’shand.However,whileopeningit,hestopped.Hehadneverseenthisbookbefore.Hedidn’tknowmanywordsinit!For____10____time,SuShirealizedthattherewerestillmanymorethingsforhim____11____.Thismadehimknowthathehadbetter____12____learninghard.Hesuddenlythoughtofthatcoupletandhurriedtohisstudy.Whenhegotreadytotakeitdown,hehada____13____ideathanthat,“Whynotaddtwowordstobothlinesofthecouplet?”____14____hebegantowork,andfinallythecoupletread,“Makeityourambitiontoreadthewritingsofallmen.”Fromthenon,hestudiedveryhardandbecameavery____15____poetinChina.Remember,“Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.”Lifelearningisimportanttoeveryone.1.A.very B.too C.so D.really2.A.is B.was C.are D.were3.A.he B.him C.his D.himself4.A.clever B.cleverer C.cleverest D.thecleverest5.A.read B.amreading C.haveread D.willread6.A.with B.in C.on D.for7.A.since B.for C.if D.unless8.A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody9.A.a B.an C.the D./10.A.one B.first C.thefirst D.firstly11.A.learn B.tolearn C.learning D.learned12.A.keep B.tokeep C.keeping D.kept13.A.good B.well C.better D.best14.A.And B.But C.Or D.So15.A.success B.succeed C.successful D.successfully四、完形填空(10分)13、閱讀下列短文,從文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。EverydayIgetoutsideandtakeawalknearmyhouse.Severaldaysago,Ihappenedto____1____acoinontheroad.ButI____2____walking.AfterawhileIstartedthinkingofmy____3____.Shelikescollectingloosechange.Ifshesawthecoin,shewouldn’t____4____it.Iwantedtogobackforit,butIthoughtitwouldbeshamingifsomeonesawme____5____acoin.LaterthatdayItoldmy6-year-olddaughterKateaboutthe____6____.AsIexpected,shedidn’tsay,“Don’t____7____it.Itisonlyacoin.”Instead,Katesaid,“Iwouldhavepickeditup.Whensmallcoinsare____8____,theywillbecomesomethingimportant.”She____9____catchessmallopportunities(機遇).Deepintothenight,Ithoughtofthatcoinagain.Ioncesteppedon_____10_____butpassedby.Ialsothoughtofmyopportunities.Ilostmanyopportunities_____11_____Ithoughttheywerenotimportant.Thenextmorning,Iwalkedalongthe_____12_____road.IdecidedtopickupthatcoinifIsawitagain.Butitwas_____13_____.Someoneelsecaughttheopportunitywhichhadbelongedtome.Sincethen,Ihavepaidmuchattentiontosmallopportunitiesaroundme.Ibegantounderstandthatasmallopportunitycanbethe_____14_____ofsomethingbigger.Whatagreatlifelesson!Anditonly_____15_____meacoin.1.A.collect B.throw C.notice D.lose2.A.stopped B.avoided C.kept D.enjoyed3.A.mother B.daughter C.cousin D.friend4.A.want B.get C.miss D.find5.A.holdingup B.givingup C.lookingup D.pickingup6.A.event B.road C.walking D.coin7.A.worryabout B.talkabout C.hearabout D.laughabout8.A.thrownaway B.thoughtabout C.addedup D.foundout9.A.sometimes B.never C.seldom D.usually10.A.it B.them C.one D.those11.A.before B.until C.though D.because12.A.similar B.same C.new D.different13.A.gone B.hidden C.dirty D.broken14.A.step B.beginning C.result D.end15.A.costs B.takes C.pays D.spends五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Doteenagersinsmallvillagersdochoresathome?Howabouttheteenagersinbigcities?Hereisasurvey.Weasked4,000teenagersinChinaseveralquestions.HalfofthemcomefrombigcitieslikeBeijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhou.Theothersarefromsmallvillages.Wemadeadiagramoftheresultofoursurvey.Let’shavealookatit.ChoresTeenagersinsmallvillagesTeenagersinbigcitiesTakeouttherubbish16001000Sweepthefloor1200850Makethebed1400750Dothedishes1000400Foldtheclothes9001100Wefoundoutthatteenagersfromsmallvillagesdomorechoresthanthosefrombigcities.Maybeitisbecausetheyliveaharderlife.Ouradvicetoparentsinbigcitiesisthatparentsshouldgivetheirchildrensomechorestodo.Doingchoresteachesteenagerstotakecareofthemselves.1.Howmanyteenagersinbigcitiessweepthefloor?A.400 B.750 C.850 D.10002.Thenumberofteenagers________inbigcitiesisbiggerthanthatinsmallvillages.A.makingthebed B.takingouttherubbish C.doingthedishes D.foldingtheclothes3.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toteachchildrenhowtodochores.B.Toadviseparentstotakecareoftheirchildren.C.Totellusthatteenagersinbigcitiesliveahappierlife.D.Toadviseparentsinbigcitiestogivemorechorestochildren.15、Iusedtobelieve…JasonWhenIwassmall,Ithoughtmytoysplayedatnight,justlikewhatthetoysdidinthemovietoystory.Ioftenwokeuptowatchthem,buttheydidn’tmoveatall.SoIlearnedthatsomemovieswerenottrueinreallife.MarieWhenIwasyoung,IthoughtSantaClauswasreal.Withmybrother,Iputflour(面粉)ontheflooronChristmasEve.Thenextday,wefoundsomebigfootprints.Manyyearslater,myfathertoldmehemadethefootprints.KevinWhenIwasalittleboy,myparentsoftentouchedmynoseandthentheyputthethumbbetweentheirfingerstomakemethinkthatitwasmynoseandtheyhadtakenmynose.LilyWhenIwasalittlekid,Ithoughtpeoplecouldbeanythingtheywant.SoIdecidedtobecomeagiraffewhenIgrewup.1.WhydidJasonoftengetupatnight?A.Toplaywithhisparents. B.TomeetSantaClaus.C.Tofindoutwhathistoysdid. D.Towatchhisfavoritemovies.2.Lilyhopedtobecomea(n)________whenshewasyoung.A.plant B.animal C.fruit D.vegetable3.Fromthemessages,wecanfeelthelovefrom________familymembers.A.Jason’sandMarie’s B.Marie’sandKevin’sC.Kevin’sandLily’s D.Jason’sandLily’s16、IceFishingDearmembers,I’mexcitedaboutthisSunday’sicefishing.Wearetomeetat9:00amandthentakethebustothelake.Pleasearriveontime.Beforeyousetoff,hereissomeadviceforyou:●Weartherightclothes.Youshoulddressinlayers(層).Weartwoorthreeshirts,soyoucantakeoffalayerwhenyouarewarm.Wearafacemask,awarmhatandgloves.●Staywarm.Besuretotakeahotdrink,forexampleahotchocolate.Youshouldmovearoundtostaywarm.Somepeopletakeice-skates.●Checktheice.Lookatitcarefully.Theicemustbe10cmormorethick.Thickiceissafeforicefishing.Thiniceisdangerous.●Taketherighttools.Besuretotakeyourfishhooks(鉤)andfishingrod(竿)!Takeyourphone.Youmightneedtocallforhelp.Remembertotakeachairtositon.Haveagreattime!Brainfromtheicefishingclub1.Membersoftheclubwillgoicefishing________.A.onSunday B.onSaturday C.onFriday D.onThursday2.WhyshouldpeoplemovearoundaccordingtoBrain?A.Tomakethefishcometothem. B.Tokeepwarminthecoldweather.C.Tokeepfromfallingintothehole. D.Todrivethelargeanimalsaway.3.Howshouldpeoplechecktheicebeforefishing?A.Lookatitcarefully. B.Makeaholeintheice.C.Skateontheice. D.Asktheirfriendsforhelp.4.BrainadvisedmemberstotakeallthefollowingthingsEXCEPT________.A.afishingrod B.aphone C.ahamburger D.achair5.Brainwrotethepassageto________.A.tellmemberswhyhelikesicefishing B.advisememberstogoicefishingC.tellmemberswhattodoinwinter D.offeradviceabouticefishing六、完成句子(10分)17、fast,than__________________________18、Theschooliswidely________/?d’ma??d/foritsexcellentteaching.19、你能料想到半小時之前什么使她那么激動嗎?____________________________________________20、Theskyiscoveredwithblackc________.I’mafraiditisgoingtorain.21、她一直把她的寵物照顧得很好。Herpet________________good________________byherallthetime.七、短文填空(10分)22、閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,有兩項為多余選項。WaystomakeagreatfirstimpressionYou’vehearditamilliontimesalready,butitreallydoestakebutafewsecondstomakethatall-importantfirstimpression.Herearesomeeasywaysforyoutoimpressyourclassmatesorteachers.___1___Beforeyoushakehandswithsomebody,makesurethatyourhandsareclean.Thehandshakeshouldnotbetoostrongortooweak.Iftheydon’thaveareasontousetheirlefthands,mostpeopleusetheright.___2___BeontimeWhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime,arrivingontimeisasimportantasbreathing(呼吸).Youmayhaveanexcuse,butthatwillleavethepersonwhodoesn’tknowyouwellenoughwithabadimpression.___3___It’sbettertomovearoundtheplacethanbestuckintraffic.IntroduceyourselfandaskaboutthenamesMakesureyouproperlyintroduceyourself.Askabouttheirnamesinapoliteway.___4___Thiswillmakeiteasierandmorepossibleforthemtorememberyournameinthefuture.Alwaysremembertostandupwhengreetingsomeoneandbesuretointroducethemtoanyoneyou’rewith.MakegoodconversationTogetthemostoutofyourdiscussion,trytofindsomethingincommonbetweenthetwoofyou.___5___Apersonwillfeelmorecomfortablewithsomeonehecaneasilytalkto.A.UsebodylanguageB.HaveaproperhandshakeC.Repeatthenamesandusethemlaterinconversation.D.Asageneralrule,plantoarriveabout30minutesearly.E.You’llbeinserioustroubleifyouleavethemwithabadimpression.F.However,don’thaveyourlefthandinyourpocketbecausethisappearsimpolite.G.Itcouldbeasimilartasteinclothesoracommonhobby.八、閱讀表達(10分)23、請閱讀下面這篇文章,根據所提供的的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整,并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置。Startinganewschooltermisalwaysexciting.Itisachancetoseeyourfriendsagain.Butmostexcitingofall,thenewtermisachancetotakeupnewhobbies.InBritainstudentsoftentakeupnewhobbiesaftertheChristmasholidaysasawaytowelcomethenewyear.Mostschoolsprovidedifferentkindsofhobbyclasses.Studentstakethemintheirfreeclassesorafterschool.Youhavetopayforsomeclassesandothersarefree.Forexample,IoncetookafreeswimmingclassmyschoolofferedonWednesdayevening.ButwhenIlearnthowtoplaythedrums,myparentshadtopayforthelessons.Themostpopularextra(額外的)classesatmyschoolarepianolessonsandthedramaclub.Bothclassesofferexamsstudentscantake.Studentswithmanyhobbiessometimesfeelmorestressed(有壓力的)thanthosewithoutany.Butthestudentswithhobbieswillleaveschoolwithmanyextraskills.Ihaven’tgoneonlearninganyofthehobbiesIbeganatschool.ButIhaveneverfeltsorryfortakingthem.Infact,Ihavealwaysbeenverythankfulforthem.MybestfriendAmyissomeoneImetinmyswimmingclass.1.Whatisstartinganewschooltermlike?____________________________________________________________________________________________2.WhendoBritishstudentsoftentakeupnewhobbies?____________________________________________________________________________________________3.Howmanyhobbiesatleastdidthewriterhavewhenhewasatschool?____________________________________________________________________________________________4.Whofeelsmorestressed?____________________________________________________________________________________________5.Wheredidthewritermeetherbestfriend,Amy?____________________________________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)時光如白駒過隙,轉眼你就是九年級的學生了。在過去的兩年里你一定經歷了許多印象深刻的事情并有著與眾不同的感受。請根據內容提示完成短文,可適當發揮。要點如下:經歷感受已經讀了大約10部經典作品,周末經常去圖書館讀書。書籍就像寶藏……通過了信息技術考試,成績優異。如果努力的話一切皆有可能……做了志愿者工作……幫助他人能獲得滿足感……參考詞匯:classic經典作品;ITexam信息技術考試;afeelingofsatisfaction滿足感要求:Ihavehadmanyunforgettableexperiencesinthepasttwoyears.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——孔融雖然是一個四歲的男孩,但他把最小的梨留給了自己?!媸莻€好孩子!考查復合形容詞。fouryearsold四歲,只作表語;four-year-old四歲,可以作定語。此空是修飾名詞boy,應用four-year-old。故選C。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——多么可愛的一只熊貓??!你知道它的名字嗎?——是的。它的名字叫丫丫,今年四月它從美國回到中國??疾楦袊@句。根據“...cutepandaitis!”可知,中心詞是可數名詞單數panda,感嘆句型用“What+a/an+形容詞+名詞單數+主謂”。故選D。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——我希望加入觀鳥俱樂部。——好主意,丹尼爾。要了解更多信息,請訪問網站??疾榉侵^語動詞。Know是動詞原形;Knowing是動詞-ing;Toknow是動詞不定式;Knows是動詞三單。根據句意可知,訪問網站的目的是了解更多信息。動詞不定式位于句首,表示強調目的。故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——這個星期天你要去上海美術館嗎?——是的。不僅我而且我哥哥也要去那兒。我們將會在下午兩點一起出發??疾椴⒘羞B詞辨析。both...and...意為“兩者都”,謂語動詞用復數;neither...nor...意為“既不……也不……”,遵循就近原則;notonly...butalso...意為“不僅……而且……”,遵循就近原則;either...or...意為“或者……或者”,遵循就近原則。根據“Wewillstartat2p.m.together.”可推斷,答話者和哥哥都要去,根據is可知,此處遵循就近原則。故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——桑迪總是比她哥哥做作業更仔細?!彝饽愕目捶ā?疾楦痹~比較級。careful仔細的;morecarefully更加仔細地;morecareful更加仔細的。根據空后的“thanherbrother”可知,此處應用比較級形式;根據句子結構可知,空處是修飾動詞does,修飾動詞要用副詞。故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:動物對我們很重要。我們應該給它們提供更多保護??疾槊~辨析。amusement娛樂;protection保護;technology科技;pressure壓力。根據句意可知,應該為動物提供保護。故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:這段文章中的新詞太多了,所以我不得不求助于詞典??疾閯釉~短語。turnon打開;turnto求助于;turnoff關掉。根據“Therearetoomanynewwordsinthepassage”可推斷,遇到新詞應該是“求助”詞典。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我相信你可以在做你喜歡做的事的同時幫助別人??疾橘e語從句。which哪個;when什么時候;what什么;how怎樣。根據“youlovetodo”可知,此處表達做你喜歡做的事,應用what引導從句,故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:江先生,作為一名老人,參加了老人特殊運動會??疾楣谠~。不定冠詞a/an表泛指,a用在以輔音音素開頭的單數可數名詞或字母前,an用在以元音音素開頭的單數可數名詞或字母前;定冠詞the表特指。此處指“作為一名老人”用不定冠詞表泛指;elderly以元音音素開頭,不定冠詞用an。故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——中國足球隊再次無緣世界杯?!獙ξ襾碚f沒什么區別。我不是個足球迷??疾榍榫敖浑H。Itmakesnodifferencetome.對我來說沒什么區別;Somuchforthis.這就到此為止;Areyouserious?你是認真的嗎;Whatapity!真遺憾。根據“Iamnotabigfanoffootball.”可知,因為不是足球迷,所以沒有什么區別;故選A。二、補全對話(10分)11、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.D【解析】【導語】本文兩人主要談論了下課后要做什么。【1題詳解】根據“It’saniceday”可知其疑問部分為isn’tit。故選A?!?題詳解】根據“I’llhaveamathexamnextweek.Iwanttogotothelibrary”可知此處詢問對方想做什么,選項B“你呢”符合語境。故選B?!?題詳解】根據“Ineedtoreturnsomebookstothelibrary”可知愿意和對方一起去,選項C“當然。我愿意”符合語境。故選C?!?題詳解】根據“Areyougoodatplayingtabletennis”可知認為對方的建議很好,選項D“那聽起來不錯”符合語境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據“IthinkIneedmorepractice”可知此處介紹自己的問題,選項D“我已經好幾個星期沒玩了”符合語境。故選D。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.C2.B3.D4.D5.C6.A7.A8.D9.C10.C11.B12.A13.C14.A15.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了蘇軾“發奮識遍天下字,立志讀盡人間書”對聯背后的故事。【1題詳解】句意:他非常有名,連成年人都來向他請教。very非常;too太;so如此;really真的。根據“Hewas...famousthatevenadultscametoconsult(請教)him”可知,此處應是“so+形容詞+that從句”的結構,表示“如此……以至于……”,是so...that引導的結果狀語從句,故選C。【2題詳解】句意:他書房里沒有一本書是他沒讀過的。is是,be動詞的三單形式;was是,am和is的過去式;are是,be動詞的復數;were是,are的過去式。根據“thathehadnotread.”可知,時態是一般過去時,主語是abook,所以be動詞用was,故選B。【3題詳解】句意:蘇軾經常聽到當地人對他的稱贊,漸漸感到很自豪。he他,主格;him他,賓格;his他的;himself他自己。根據“SuShioftenheardhimselfpraisedbythelocalpeople”可知,應是他以“他自己”為傲,故選D。【4題詳解】句意:他認為他是家鄉最聰明的孩子。clever聰明的;cleverer更聰明的;cleverest最聰明的;thecleverest最聰明的,the+最高級。根據“inhishometown”可知,此處用形容詞的最高級,最高級常與定冠詞the連用,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:他在書房的墻上掛了一副對聯,上面寫著:“我已經讀遍所有人的書了?!眗ead閱讀,原形;amreading正在閱讀,現在進行時;haveread已經讀了,現在完成時;willread將讀,一般將來時。根據already可知,時態用現在完成時,故選C。【6題詳解】句意:一天,一位老人拿著一本書來到蘇軾門前,向他征求意見。with帶著;in在……里;on在……上;for為了。根據“cametoSuShi’sdoor...abook”可知,應是帶著一本書來,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:自從我得到這本書以來,我問了很多人since自從;for為了;if如果;unless除非。根據“Ihaveaskedmanypeople...Igotthebook”可知,此處指“自從得到這本書”,since引導的時間狀語從句,主句用現在完成時,從句用一般過去時,故選A。【8題詳解】句意:但沒人能理解。somebody某人;anybody任何人;everybody每個人;nobody沒人。but表示轉折,所以應是雖然問了很多人,但是沒人懂,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:蘇軾滿懷信心地從老人手中接過書。a一,不定冠詞,表示泛指,用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an一,不定冠詞,表示泛指,用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前;the定冠詞,表示特指;/零冠詞。上文已經提到過這個老人,再次提到,應用定冠詞表示特指,故選C。【10題詳解】句意:蘇軾第一次意識到他還有很多東西要學。one一;first第一;thefirst第一,the+序數詞;firstly首先。上文講到蘇軾覺得人們寫的書他都讀過了,所以這次看到后這本書不懂,應是說第一次意識到還有要學的東西,序數詞常與定冠詞the連用,故選C?!?1題詳解】句意:蘇軾第一次意識到他還有很多東西要學。learn學習,原形;tolearn學習,不定式;learning學習,現在分詞/動名詞;learned學習,過去式/過去分詞??仗幾鞫ㄕZ修飾名詞things,所以用動詞不定式,故選B?!?2題詳解】句意:這使他知道他最好繼續努力學習。keep繼續,原形;tokeep繼續,不定式;keeping繼續,現在分詞/動名詞;kept繼續,過去式/過去分詞。hadbetterdosth“最好做某事”,故選A。【13題詳解】句意:當他準備拆掉它的時候,他有一個更好的主意。good好的;well好;better更好;best最好。根據than可知,此處要用比較級,故選C?!?4題詳解】句意:于是他開始干活,最后對聯讀作“把閱讀所有人的作品作為你的志向吧”。And于是;But但是;Or或者;So因此。上文講到他想到了一個更好的主意,與后文“他開始干活”之間在句意上是順承關系,所以用and連接,故選A?!?5題詳解】句意:從那時起,他非常努力地學習,在中國成為一名非常成功的詩人。success成功,名詞;succeed成功,動詞;successful成功的,形容詞;successfully成功地,副詞??仗幾鞫ㄕZ修飾名詞,所以用形容詞,故選C。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.C2.C3.B4.C5.D6.D7.A8.C9.D10.A11.D12.B13.A14.B15.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者在路上看到了一枚硬幣,但是作者沒有撿起來。作者第二天想撿起那枚硬幣時,硬幣已經被人撿走了。作者從這個經歷中意識到,要抓住每一個機會,因為機會一旦錯過了,就不在了,一個小機會可以成就一番事業?!?題詳解】句意:幾天前,我偶然注意到路上有一枚硬幣。collect收集;throw扔;notice注意;lose失去。根據“acoinontheroad”可知是注意到路上有一枚硬幣。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:但我繼續走。stopped停止;avoided避免;kept保持;enjoyed享受。由下文可知,作者沒有撿起那枚硬幣,所以是繼續走路。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:過了一會兒,我開始想起我的女兒。mother媽媽;daughter女兒;cousin堂弟;friend朋友。根據“LaterthatdayItoldmy6-year-olddaughterKate”可知作者女兒喜歡收集東西。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:如果她看到硬幣,她就不會錯過它。want想要;get得到;miss想念,錯過;find發現。根據“Ifshesawthecoin,shewouldn’t”可知作者的女兒喜歡收集東西,所以見到硬幣時不會錯過它,會撿起來。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我想回去拿它,但我認為如果有人看到我撿起一枚硬幣,那會很丟臉。holdingup舉起;givingup放棄;lookingup向上看;pickingup撿起。根據“butIthoughtitwouldbeshamingifsomeonesawme”可知作者擔心如果有人看見他撿起一枚硬幣,他會感到很丟臉。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:那天晚些時候,我把硬幣的事告訴了我6歲的女兒凱特。event事件;road路;walking走路;coin硬幣。根據“LaterthatdayItoldmy6-year-olddaughterKateaboutthe”可知作者告訴了女兒那枚硬幣的事情。故選D。【7題詳解】句意:別擔心,這只是一枚硬幣。worryabout擔心;talkabout談論;hearabout聽說;laughabout因為……而發笑。根據“Itisonlyacoin”可知作者女兒沒有說讓作者不要擔心,而且說她會撿起來。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:當小硬幣加起來時,它們就會變得很重要。thrownaway扔掉;thoughtabout考慮;addedup添加;foundout查明。根據“Whensmallcoinsare...theywillbecomesomethingimportant”可知當小硬幣都加起來時,會變得很重要。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:她通常會抓住一些小機會。sometimes有時;never從不;seldom很少;usually通常。根據“catchessmallopportunities”以及上文可知作者女兒見到小東西會撿起來,所以她通常會抓住小機會。故選D。【10題詳解】句意:我曾經踩過它,但經過了。it它;them它們;one一個;those那些。由語境可知,此處指“那枚硬幣”,用代詞it。故選A?!?1題詳解】句意:我失去了很多機會,因為我認為它們并不重要。before在……之前;until直到;though雖然;because因為。根據“Ilostmanyopportunities...Ithoughttheywerenotimportant”可知前后兩句是因果關系,前果后因,用because。故選D?!?2題詳解】句意:第二天早上,我沿著同一條路走。similar相似的;same同樣的;new新的;different不同的。根據“Idecidedtopickupthatcoin”可知作者想要撿起那枚硬幣,所以他走的是同一條路。故選B?!?3題詳解】句意:但它已經消失了。gone不見;hidden隱藏;dirty臟的;broken破的。根據“Someoneelsecaughttheopportunity”可知有人把硬幣撿起來了,所以作者去撿時,它已經不見了。故選A?!?4題詳解】句意:我開始明白,一個小小的機會可以成為更大的開始。step步驟;beginning開始;result結果;end結尾。根據“Ibegantounderstandthatasmallopportunitycanbethe...ofsomethingbigger”可知抓住小機會,是成大事的開始。故選B?!?5題詳解】句意:它只花了我一個硬幣。costs花費;takes帶走;pays支付;spends花費。根據“itonly...meacoin”可知此處是結構“sth.costsb.money”,表示“某物花費某人多少錢”。故選A。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.C2.D3.D【解析】【導語】本文是一則有關來自小村莊和大城市的青少年是否做家務的調查表。通過這個調查表顯示來自小村莊的青少年比來自大城市的青少年做更多的家務。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Sweepthefloor”對應的數據可知,850名來自大城市的青少年掃地,故選C?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Foldtheclothes”對應的數據可知,在“疊衣服”這個家務上,來自大城市的青少年比小村莊的多,故選D?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Ouradvicetoparentsinbigcitiesisthatparentsshouldgivetheirchildrensomechorestodo.”可知,目的建議大城市的父母讓孩子多做些家務,故選D。15、1.C2.B3.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了Jason、Marie、Kevin、Lily四個人童年時的事情?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“WhenIwassmall,Ithoughtmytoysplayedatnight,justlikewhatthetoysdidinthemovietoystory.Ioftenwokeuptowatchthem,buttheydidn'tmoveatall.”可知Jason晚上起床來觀察他的玩具在做什么。故選C?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“WhenIwasalittlekid,Ithoughtpeoplecouldbeanythingtheywant.SoIdecidedtobecomeagiraffewhenIgrewup.”可知Lily長大后想成為一只長頸鹿,長頸鹿是一種動物。故選B?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Manyyearslater,myfathertoldmehemadethefootprints.”以及“WhenIwasalittleboy,myparentsoftentouchedmynoseandthentheyputthethumbbetweentheirfingerstomakemethinkthatitwasmynoseandtheyhadtakenmynose.”可知從文章中,我們可以感受到Marie和Kevin家人的愛。故選B。16、1.A2.B3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文,向冰釣俱樂部成員給出了一些冰釣的建議。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“I’mexcitedaboutthisSunday’sicefishing”可知,這個周天去冰釣。故選A?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Youshouldmovearoundtostaywarm”可知,四處走動是為了保暖。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Checktheice.Lookatitcarefully.Theicemustbe10cmormorethick”可知,要仔細檢查冰塊,確保冰必須有十厘米厚或者更厚。故選A?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Besuretotakeyourfishhooks(鉤)andfishingrod(竿)!Takeyourphone”可知,一定要帶上魚鉤、釣魚竿以及手機。故選C。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Beforeyousetoff,hereissomeadviceforyou”可知,這篇文章的目的是給出一些冰釣的建議。故選D。六、完成句子(10分)17、Aplaneisfasterthanabus【解析】【詳解】根據圖片及所給詞“fast,than”可知,本句可表達為“飛機比公共汽車快”,此處用比較級句型:Ais+形容詞比較級+thanB;“飛機”plane;fast的比較級是faster;“公交車”bus。故填Aplaneisfasterthanabus.18、admired【解析】【詳解】句意:這個學校因為優秀的教學廣受贊賞。根據音標提示可知,英文表達為admired,意為“欽佩,贊賞”,isadmired構成被動語態,符合語境,故填admired。19、Canyousuppose/guesswhatmadehersoexcitedhalfanhourago?【解析】【詳解】分析句子可知,句子為一般疑問句,用“can”來提問,料想:suppose/guess;什么:what;使:made;那么激動:soexcited;半小時之前:halfanhourago。故填Canyousuppose/guesswhatmadehersoexcitedhalfanhourago?20、(c)louds【解析】【詳解】句意:天空烏云密布。恐怕要下雨了。根據“itisgoingtorain”和首字母c可知,要下雨了,由此可知天空烏云密布,cloud“云”,可數名詞;天空中不止一朵云,應用復數形式。故填(c)louds。21、
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