遼寧省臺安縣2025年英語八下期中教學質量檢測模擬試題含答案_第1頁
遼寧省臺安縣2025年英語八下期中教學質量檢測模擬試題含答案_第2頁
遼寧省臺安縣2025年英語八下期中教學質量檢測模擬試題含答案_第3頁
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遼寧省臺安縣2025年英語八下期中教學質量檢測模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—________doesthemuseumopenattheweekends?—At9:00am.A.How B.Where C.Why D.When2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——天氣多好啊!出去野餐怎么樣?——聽起來不錯。考查情景交際。Iamsorrytohearthat.聽到這個消息我很難過;Thatsoundsgreat.聽起來不錯;Whatapity!真遺憾;Congratulations!祝賀。根據“Whataboutgoingoutforapicnic?”可知,此處表示建議,答語B“聽起來不錯”符合語境。故選B。3、Schoolsshould________studentstodevelopgoodworkinghabitsthroughlaboreducation(勞動教育).A.encourage B.warn C.promise4、Asweallknow,WeChathasbecomeoneofthemostconvenient(方便的)waysof________.A.instruction B.competition C.communication D.pollution5、Youcan’t________towinaprizewithoutworkinghard.A.expect B.afford C.invite6、________mygreatsurprise,suchalittleboycandrawsomanybeautifulpictures.A.For B.In C.At D.To7、Somestudentsoffered________theclassroomafterschool.A.clean B.toclean C.cleaning D.tocleaning8、—Thismathproblemistoodifficultforme.Ican’t________.—Whynotturntoourteacher?A.workitout B.finditout C.putitout9、Shehada________,soshewenttoseethedentist.A.headache B.stomachacheC.toothache D.fever10、—Ourteamwonthebasketballcompetition.________goingoutfordinnerwithus?—Sorry,mymotherwasill.Ihavetohelpwithsomehousework.A.Willyou B.Howabout C.Whydon’tyou D.Wouldyoulike二、完形填空(10分)11、請先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Haveyouevercomplained(抱怨)whylifeisn’tsoeasy?Doestheskysometimesseemdarktoyou?Areyourlessonssometimesnotsuccessful?Well,myfriend,____1____andsmile(微笑)allthetime.Ifyouseetheworld____2____yourwarmheart,youwillfindthewholeworldsmilingatyou.Notlongago,afriendofmine____3____toreadalotofbookstogetmoreknowledge(知識).Sohewenttothelibraryandreturnedhappilywith____4____books.But,afterafewdays,hefelt____5____.Finishingallofthebooksseemed____6____,becauseitwasn’teasyforhimtosit____7____toreadawholebook.Hedidn’tknow____8____.Thenoneday,hesuddenlythought,“Whynot____9____readingfun?”Itgavehimhopeagain.Afterthat,hetriedto____10____moretimereadingbooks,andreadingisnolongerboring,butkindof____3____.Attitudes(態度)canmakeagreat____12____.Someoneoncesaid,“____13____thesituationisbad,peoplearefreetodecidetheirattitudes.”So,don’tcomplainaboutthesituation.Itisnouse.Attitudesdecide____14____.Withanoptimistic(樂觀的)attitude(看法),lifeiseasyandhappy.Let’ssmileat____15____wemeetandthewholeworldwillsmileatus.1.A.lookup B.callup C.cheerup D.putup2.A.in B.with C.for D.of3.A.agreed B.volunteered C.decided D.imagined4.A.few B.several C.little D.much5.A.excited B.unfair C.crazy D.unhappy6.A.easy B.exciting C.possible D.difficult7.A.quietly B.loudly C.carefully D.successfully8.A.howtodo B.wheretodo C.whattodo D.whentodo9.A.making B.tomake C.make D.makes10.A.take B.use C.spend D.pay3.A.simple B.interesting C.wrong D.upset12.A.plan B.difference C.discussion D.decision13.A.If B.So C.Because D.Though14.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing15.A.whenever B.whatever C.However D.wherever三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、自從來到北京,他已經習慣了這里的生活。He________________________________thelifeheresincehecametoBeijing.13、Thecompanyhas________(派遣)PetertoworkinGermany.14、朋友說世界上有外星人。你不這樣認為,你會這樣說:_____________________________________________________________15、我想在暑假參加社會實踐。Iwantto_________________inthesocialpracticeinsummerholiday.16、Theauthor’slatestnovelisagrippingthrillersetinasmalltownandshowsher______(創造力)andtalentasawriter.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Onlineshoppinghasbecomesomethingverycommonforyoungpeople.However,it’snoteasyforoldpeople.Therefore,buy-for-youshops,arebecomingpopularamongtheold.Mr.Li,a65-year-oldman,iscrazyaboutthiswayofshopping.Hesays,“Ican’tusetheInternet.AfterIhappenedtofindabuy-for-youshop,Idecidedtotry.FinallyIgotwhatIwanted.Iwassohappy.”TheshopkeeperMuLansaysshestartedthebusinessofofflinebuy-for-youinordertohelppeoplelikeMr.Li.Inonlyabouttendayssincethestartofthebusiness,shehasreceivedmorethan20ordersfromcustomers(顧客).MuLanisnottheonlyonewhofindsthelargeneedofofflinebuy-for-youbusinessinthemarket.Inhercity,over300suchshopsopenedtheirdoorsonlyinApril.Inordertoattractmorecustomers,theyhaveopenedtheirshopsincommunities.Andtheychargeasuitableservicefee(服務費).Forexample,whenbuyingthingsthatcostlessthan200yuanforcustomers,theyusuallyget5yuanasservicefee.Whatifthereisanyproblemwiththeorderedthing,let’ssay,likeaquality(Mil)problem?Theshopkeeperssaytheywilldealwith(處理)anyqualityproblemsifpeopleusetheirbuy-for-youservice.1.Whatdoesabuy-for-youshopdo?A.Itsellsthingsyouneed.B.Itsellsthingstotheoldpeople.C.Itbuysthingsinshoppingmallsforyou.D.Itbuysthingsonlineforyou.2.Whydosomepeoplegotoabuy-for-youshop?A.Becausetheydon’tlikeshopping.B.Becausethey’regoodatshoppingonline.C.Becausetheydon’tlikeonlineshopping.D.Becausetheycan’tusetheInternet.3.What’sthemeaningoftheword“charge”inthefourthparagraph?A.Askforsomemoney. B.Spendsomemoney.C.Lendsomemoney. D.Borrowsomemoney.4.Wecanknowfromthearticlethat______.A.Mr.LiiscrazyaboutonlineshoppingB.buy-for-youbusinessisingreatneedC.MuLanisthefirsttostartthebusinessD.there’re300buy-for-youshopsinthecity18、boyhelpedsavethelifeofhisfriendfromchoking(噎)inthedininghallatschoolwhilehavingtheirlunchthere.ManypeoplewatchedthevideooftheaccidentontheInternet.Inthevideo,thenewstudentJacksonjustgotaseatandatehischickenSandwich.Suddenlythefoodstuck(卡住)inhisthroatandhisfaceturnedred.HunterOlsensatacrossfromJackson.HethoughtthatJacksonwasjustjokingandlaughedatitalongwithhisfriends.ButsoonitbecameclearthatJacksonwasreallychokingandtriedtocoughthefoodout.HepointedtohisthroattotellHunterthathewasnotplaying.HunterrealizedthathehadtodosomethingandusedtheHeimlichmaneuver(海姆立克急救法).Finally,Jacksoncoughedthefoodoutandcouldbreatheagain.Ms.Howa,whotaughtthemtheHeimlichmaneuverduringherhealthclass,saidshecouldn’tbelieveherearswhensheheardwhathappened.Butshewasoverthemoontoknowthatherstudentputwhatshetaughtintopractice.ShewassoproudofHunter.Huntersaidhewasn’tinterestedinMs.Howa’sclassbecausehethoughthewouldneveruseitinhislife,buthergreatteachinghelpedhimknowwhattodowhenintrouble.Thenhesaid,“Ijustthoughtthatdoingsomethingwasbetterthandoingnothing.”1.WhydidHunterlaughwithhisfriends?A.Becausefriendsweretellingjokes.B.BecausehethoughtJacksonwasjoking.C.BecauseJacksonlookedveryfunny.D.BecausehesawthefoodstuckinJackson’sthroat.2.WhendidHunterrealizeJacksonwasreallychoking?A.Whenhejustsatdownwithhisfriends. B.WhenJackson’sfaceturnedred.C.Whenhisfriendsbegantolaugh. D.WhenJacksonpointedtohisthroat.3.Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentences(劃線句子)?A.Ms.Howawentovertoseewhathappened.B.Ms.Howadidn’tbelieveHuntersavedJackson.C.Ms.HowawashappywithwhatHunterdid.D.Ms.HowawantedtoknowhowHuntersavedJackson.4.HowdidHunterfeelaboutMs.Howa’shealthclassbeforetheaccident?A.Itwasnotveryuseful. B.Itwasveryimportant.C.Itwasveryinteresting. D.Itwastoodifficult.5.Whatdidthewritermainlytellusinthepassage?A.HewantedtotellwhatHeimlichmaneuveris.B.Hewantedtotellastorythataboysavedhisfriend.C.Hewantedtoteachusnottoplayjokeswhileeating.D.HewantedtoteachushowtousetheHeimlichmaneuver.19、MybrotherandIoftenfightwitheachotheroversmallthings.Onedayourfathersaidtous,“TomorrowwewilltakepartintheRayHomeSportsDay.Bothofyoumustgowithme.Perhapsyoucanlearnsomethingfromthosechildren.”Mybrotherlaughed,“Dad,Rayisahomeforphysicallydisabledchildren.Whatcanwelearnfromthem?”“Youwillsee,”ourfathersaid.OurfatherworksasavolunteeratRay.Thechildrentherehaveproblemswiththeirhands,speech,walkingorhearing.Everyday,hespendshourshelpingthemtomoveorexercisetheirlegsorarms.Thefollowingday,hetookustoRayHome.Whenwegotthere,wefoundaniceplacetositdown.Finally,thesportsbegan.Therewasa50-meterracetoseewhocouldrunfastest.Alltherunnerswerephysicallydisabled.Astheracestarted,allthechildrenmovedasfastastheycould.Justthen,oneofthegirlsfelloverandhurtherleg.Shebegantocryatthetopofhervoice.Allthechildrenstoppedtohelpthepoorgirl.Thentheyallheldhandsandfinishedtheracetogether.MybrotherandIweresurprisedtoseethis:thechildrenweren’tinterestedinwinningtherace—theyweremoreinterestedinhelpingeachothertofinishtherace.1.Thefatherwantedthewriterandhisbrotherto________atRayHome.A.workasvolunteers B.helpthedisabledchildrenC.takepartinthesportscompetition D.learnsomethingfromthechildren2.Whydidallthechildrenstopinthe50-meterrace?A.Alittlegirlraisedhervoice. B.Theystoppedtolaughatthegirl.C.Alittlegirlgothurtandneededhelp. D.Theywantedtofinishtheracetogether.3.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknow________.A.thechildrenatRayweren’tabletorunfastB.thewriterwillkeepfightingwithhisbrotheraftertheraceC.thefatherissmartenoughtoteachhischildrenagoodlessonD.thewriter’sbrotherwantedtobethewinnerinthe50-meterrace20、Onceuponatime,therewasaman.Therewassomethingwrongwithhiseyes.Wheneverheopenedhiseyesandwantedtoseethingsaroundhim,thereweregreatpainsinhiseyes.Hevisitedmanydoctorsandtrieddifferentkindsofmedicine,butnothinghelped.Oneday,themanvisitedafamouseyeexpert.Theexpertexaminedhimcarefullyforalongtime.Finally,headvisedthemantolookatonlygreenthingsforaperiodoftime.Themanfeltsodesperatethathewantedtohaveatry,thoughitwassuchstrangeadvice.Heboughtcansofgreenpaintandletseveralworkerspainteverythinghecouldseeinhishousegreen.Toeveryone’ssurprise,itreallyworked!Thepainwasstartingtogoaway.Severalweekslater,afriendwearingawhiteT-shirtvisitedtheman.Assoonashewalkedintotheman’shouse,hewassplashed(潑)withacanofgreenpaint.Thefriendwasverysurprisedandangry.Themansaidsorrytohisfriendandexplainedwhyhehadtodoso.Thefriendlaughedaloudafterhearingthat.“Whydidyoutakethetroubletopaintallthingsgreen?”heasked.“Itwillbeeasierifyoubuyapairofgreenglasses.Youcanpaintallthesewalls,floorsandotherthingsgreen,butyoucannotpaintthewholeworldgreen!”1.Whatwaswrongwiththeman?A.Hehadatoothache. B.Hecouldn’thearanything.C.Hehadpainsinhiseyes. D.Hecuthisfinger.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“desperate”meaninChinese?A.興奮的 B.渴望的 C.懊悔的 D.懷疑的3.Totreat(治療)hiseyedisease,themandideverythingexcept(除了)________.A.gotoseethedoctor B.trytoweargreenglassesC.trydifferentkindsofmedicine D.painteverythinghesawgreen4.Theman’sfriendthoughthisideaofpaintingthingsgreenwas________.A.useful B.clever C.funny D.new5.Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?A.It’seasiertochangeourselves.B.Experts’adviceisnotalwaysgood.C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.D.Agoodmedicinetastesterrible.五、補全對話(10分)21、(Atthedoctor’s)A:Goodmorning,doctor!B:______1______What’swrong?A:Ihaveasorethroat._____2_____B:_____3_____A:Sinceyesterdaymorning.B:_____4_____A:Yes.MytemperatureisOK.B:Openyourmouth.Say“Ah...”.Youhaveacold.A:Isitserious?B:Nothingserious._____5_____You’llgetbettersoon.A:Thankyou,doctor.A.Iamfeelingterrible.B.Goodmorning,youngman!C.Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?D.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?E.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.六、閱讀表達(10分)22、請閱讀下面短文,根據所提供的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題,并把答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。Onaschoolday,60studentsatXishanPrimarySchoolinShunde,Guangdong,learnedhowtomakecomsoup(玉米湯)andfriedpork(炸豬排)inanafter-schoolcookingclass.Theyneededtoworkingroupstomakedishes.SinceSeptemberin2021,XishanPrimarySchoolhashadafter-schoolclassesforstudents.Itcameafterthe“doublereduction”policy(雙減政策).Thepolicyaskedschoolstocutdownhomeworkaswellasimproveeducation(教育)andafter-schoolservices.“Ourhomeworkislessthanbefore,”said13-year-oldShenYuzhefromBeijing.“Andteachershavetaughtmoreslowlysowecanhaveenoughtimetotakeininformation”.Almostallprimaryandmiddleschoolsnowoffertwo-hourafter-schoolservicesonweekdays.Morethan90%ofstudentscanfinishtheirwrittenhomeworkontime.About92.7%ofschoolshaveopenedafter-schoolartsandsportsclasses.“Becausemychildcanfinishhomeworkatschool,sowecanenjoyfamilytimeintheevening.Itisgreat!”saidLuDi,themotherofafifth-graderinQiqihar,Heilongjiang.1.Didthe60studentsinthecookingclassmakedishesaloneoringroups?__________________________________________2.HowlonghasXishanPrimaryschoolhadafter-schoolclassesforstudents?__________________________________________3.WhycanShenYuzhehaveenoughtimetotakeininformation?__________________________________________4.Howmanyschoolshaveopenedafter-schoolartsandsportsclasses?__________________________________________5.WhatdidLuDithinkofhomeworkdoneatschool?__________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)助人為樂是中華民族的傳統美德。在我們身邊有許多助人為樂的同學,他們的事跡值得我們學習。請根據要點提示,寫一篇英語短文談談身邊的好人好事,100詞左右。NameThegoodthingsJohn鼓舞別人;幫助困難中的人Linda幫助其他同學完成作業;幫忙整理圖書館書籍Jack幫忙打掃校園和街道,讓它們變得更美麗_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——博物館周末什么時候開門?——在9點。考查特殊疑問句。how如何;where哪里;why為什么;when什么時候。根據“At9:00am”可知上文詢問時間,疑問詞用when。故選D。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——天氣多好啊!出去野餐怎么樣?——聽起來不錯。考查情景交際。Iamsorrytohearthat.聽到這個消息我很難過;Thatsoundsgreat.聽起來不錯;Whatapity!真遺憾;Congratulations!祝賀。根據“Whataboutgoingoutforapicnic?”可知,此處表示建議,答語B“聽起來不錯”符合語境。故選B。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:學校應當鼓勵學生通過勞動教育形成良好的工作習慣。考查動詞辨析。encourage鼓勵;warn警告;promise許諾。根據“Schoolsshould...studentstoformgoodworkinghabitsthroughlaboreducation(勞動教育).”可知,是鼓勵學生通過勞動教育形成良好的工作習慣。故選A。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:正如我們所知,微信已經成為最方便的通訊方式之一。考查名詞。instruction命令;competition競爭;communication交流,通訊;pollution污染。根據主語“WeChat”可知,此處表示微信是一種通訊方式,故選C。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:不努力工作就不能指望獲獎。考查動詞辨析。expect期待,指望;afford買得起;invite邀請。根據“Youcan’t...towinaprizewithoutworkinghard.”可知,不努力就不能指望獲獎。故選A。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意:令我驚訝的是,這樣一個小男孩能畫這么多漂亮的畫。考查介詞辨析。For為了;In在里面;At在;To到。toone’ssurprise“令某人驚訝的是”,固定短語。故選D。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:一些學生主動提出放學后打掃教室。考查非謂語動詞。clean打掃,動詞原形;toclean打掃,不定式;cleaning打掃,動名詞;tocleaning錯誤表達。offertodosth.意為“主動提出做某事”,不定式作賓語。故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——這道數學題對我來說太難了。我不會解。——為什么不求助我們老師呢?考查動詞短語辨析。workout計算出,解出;findout查明,發現;putout撲滅。根據“Thismathproblemistoodifficultforme”可知,數學問題太難了,不會解。故選A。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:她牙疼,所以她想去看牙醫。考查名詞辨析。headache頭疼;stomachache胃疼;toothache牙。根據“dentist”可知是牙疼,故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我們隊贏得了籃球比賽。和我們一起出去吃飯怎么樣?——對不起,我媽媽病了。我得幫忙做些家務。考查特殊疑問句。Willyou...?意為“你愿意……嗎?”,后跟動詞原形;Howabout...?意為“……怎么樣?”,后跟名詞、代詞或動詞-ing形式;Whydon’tyou...?意為“你為什么不……?”,后跟動詞原形;Wouldyoulike...?意為“你想要……嗎”,后跟名詞、代詞或動詞不定式。故選B。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.C2.B3.C4.B5.D6.D7.A8.C9.C10.C3.B12.B13.D14.C15.B【解析】【導語】本文通過講述自己朋友的故事,主要說明無論處于何種情況,我們都要保持微笑。抱怨是沒有用的,改變不了什么,我們必須改變自己的態度。無論遇到什么,都要保持微笑,這樣世界才會對我們微笑。【1題詳解】句意:好吧,我的朋友,振作起來,一直微笑。lookup查閱;callup打電話;cheerup使振作;putup張貼。根據“smile(微笑)allthetime”可知,此處指振作起來,一直微笑。故選C。【2題詳解】句意:如果你用溫暖的心去看這個世界,你會發現整個世界都在向你微笑。in在里面;with和,用;for為了;of……的。根據“Ifyouseetheworld...yourwarmheart,youwillfindthewholeworldsmilingatyou.”可知,此處指用心去看世界。故選B。【3題詳解】句意:不久前,我的一個朋友決定讀很多書來獲得更多的知識。agreed同意;volunteered自愿做;decided決定;imagined想象。根據“Notlongago,afriendofmine...toreadalotofbookstogetmoreknowledge.”可知,此處指一個朋友決定看書。故選C。【4題詳解】句意:于是他去了圖書館,高高興興地拿著幾本書回來了。few幾乎沒有,修飾可數名詞復數;several一些,修飾可數名詞復數;little幾乎沒有,修飾不可數名詞;much許多,修飾不可數名詞。根據“Sohewenttothelibraryandreturnedhappilywith...books.”可知,此處指拿了幾本書回家讀,books“書”,可數名詞復數。故選B。【5題詳解】句意:但是,幾天后,他感到不高興。excited激動的;unfair不公平的;crazy瘋狂的;unhappy不開心的。根據“But,afterafewdays”可知,前后文為轉折關系,之前高高興興回家,但是現在不開心。故選D。【6題詳解】句意:讀完所有的書似乎很困難,因為對他來說,安靜地坐著讀一整本書并不容易。easy簡單的;exciting令人激動的;possible可能的;difficult困難的。根據“Finishingallofthebooksseemed...,becauseitwasn’teasyforhimtosit...toreadawholebook.”可知,對于他來說讀書很難。故選D。【7題詳解】句意:讀完所有的書似乎很困難,因為對他來說,安靜地坐著讀一整本書并不容易。quietly安靜地;loudly大聲地;carefully小心地;successfully成功地。根據“Finishingallofthebooksseemed...,becauseitwasn’teasyforhimtosit...toreadawholebook.”可知,此處指安靜地讀書。故選A。【8題詳解】句意:他不知道該怎么辦。howtodo怎么去做,錯誤搭配,應該是howtodoit;wheretodo錯誤搭配;whattodo去做什么;whentodo什么時候去做。根據“Hedidn’tknow...”可知,句子為賓語從句,缺少賓語,應使用what。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:為什么不讓閱讀變得有趣呢?making使,動名詞形式;tomake使,不定式;make使,動詞原形;makes使,動詞三單。whynotdo“為什么不做某事”,固定搭配。故選C。【10題詳解】句意:在那之后,他試著用更多的時間讀書,讀書不再無聊,而是有點有趣。take花費;use使用;spend花費;pay支付。根據“Afterthat,hetriedto...moretimereadingbooks”可知,人+spend+時間doing“某人做某事花了多久”,固定搭配。故選C。【3題詳解】句意:在那之后,他試著用更多的時間讀書,讀書不再無聊,而是有點有趣。simple簡單的;interesting有趣的;wrong錯誤的;upset沮喪的。根據“andreadingisnolongerboring,butkindof...”可知,前后文為轉折關系,因此此處對應boring“無聊的”,應使用interesting“有趣的”。故選B。【12題詳解】句意:態度會產生很大的影響。plan計劃;difference差異;discussion討論;decision決定。根據“Attitudescanmakeagreat...”可知,此處是makeadifference“有影響”,固定搭配。故選B。【13題詳解】句意:雖然情況不好,但人們可以自由決定自己的態度。If如果;So所以;Because因為;Though盡管。根據“...thesituationisbad,peoplearefreetodecidetheirattitudes.”可知,前后兩句構成讓步關系,用Though引導讓步狀語從句。故選D。【14題詳解】句意:態度決定一切。anything任何東西;something一些東西;everything任何東西;nothing沒有東西。根據“Attitudesdecide...”可知,此處指態度決定一切。故選C。【15題詳解】句意:讓我們對我們遇到的一切微笑,全世界都會對我們微笑。whenever無論何時;whatever無論什么;However無論怎樣;wherever無論何地。根據“Let’ssmileat...wemeetandthewholeworldwillsmileatus.”可知,無論遇到什么事情,都要微笑。故選B。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、①.has②.been③.used④.to【解析】【詳解】由中英文對比可知,缺少“已經習慣了”;beusedtodoingsth.“習慣做某事”;根據“sincehecametoBeijing”可知,時態應用現在完成時,結構為havedone;主語為“He”,助動詞用has。故填has;been;used;to。13、sent【解析】【詳解】句意:公司派遣彼得去德國工作。派遣:send,“sendsbtodosth”意為“派遣某人去做某事”;空前有has,所以填send的過去分詞sent。故填sent。14、Idon’tthinkso.【解析】【詳解】可以這樣說:“我不這樣認為。”其英文表達可以用Idon’tthinkso。故填Idon’tthinkso.15、①.take②.part【解析】【詳解】takepartin“參加”,wanttodosth“想要做某事”,故填take;part。16、creativity【解析】【詳解】句意:作者的最新小說是一部以小鎮為背景的扣人心弦的驚悚片,展示了她作為一名作家的創造力和才華。創造力:creativity,不可數名詞。故填creativity。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.D2.D3.A4.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了老年人購物困難的現狀以及“代購”服務的興起。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ican’tusetheInternet.AfterIhappenedtofindabuy-for-youshop,Idecidedtotry.FinallyIgotwhatIwanted.”可知,這個商店是在網上給你買東西。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ican’tusetheInternet.AfterIhappenedtofindabuy-for-youshop,Idecidedtotry.”及“TheshopkeeperMuLansaysshestartedthebusinessofofflinebuy-for-youinordertohelppeoplelikeMr.Li.”可知,有些人會去buy-for-you商店是因為他們不會使用互聯網。故選D。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Forexample,whenbuyingthingsthatcostlessthan200yuanforcustomers,theyusuallyget5yuanasservicefee.”可知,當顧客購買價格低于200元的東西時,他們通常會收取5元的服務費。所以charge表示“收取”,與askforsomemoney同義。故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Inonlyabouttendayssincethestartofthebusiness,shehasreceivedmorethan20ordersfromcustomers(顧客).MuLanisnottheonlyonewhofindsthelargeneedofofflinebuy-for-youbusinessinthemarket.”可知,開業僅僅10天左右,她就收到了20多份顧客訂單,她不是唯一一個發現市場對線下代購業務有巨大需求的人,由此可推知,buy-for-you的業務需求量很大。故選B。18、1.B2.D3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一個男孩用海姆立克法救了自己的朋友的故事。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“HethoughtthatJacksonwasjustjokingandlaughedatitalongwithhisfriends.”可知,Hunter和朋友們一起大笑是因為他認為Jackson在和他們開玩笑。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“HepointedtohisthroattotellHunterthathewasnotplaying.HunterrealizedthathehadtodosomethingandusedtheHeimlichmaneuver”可知,當Jackson指著自己的喉嚨時,Hunter意識到他真地被食物噎住了。故選D。【3題詳解】句意猜測題。根據“ShewassoproudofHunter.”可知,Hunter用Howa老師教的方法救了別人,Howa老師為他感到驕傲,內心應該很高興。overthemoon意為“欣喜若狂”。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Huntersaidhewasn’tinterestedinMs.Howa’sclassbecausehethoughthewouldneveruseitinhislife,buthergreatteachinghelpedhimknowwhattodowhenintrouble.”可知,當時Hunter沒有過多關注Howa老師的課程,故判斷他當時認為Howa老師的課程不是很實用。故選A。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了一個男孩救了自己的朋友的故事。故選B。19、1.D2.C3.C【解析】【導語】本文講述了作者和弟弟經常因為一些小事情而吵架,于是父親帶他們去參加RayHome的運動會,在那里他們了解了幫助的重要性。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“TomorrowwewilltakepartintheRayHomeSportsDay.Bothofyoumustgowithme.Perhapsyoucanlearnsomethingfromthosechildren.”可知,父親想讓作者和他的弟弟從RayHome的孩子們身上學到一些東西。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Justthen,oneofthegirlsfelloverandhurtherleg.Shebegantocryatthetopofhervoice.”和“Allthechildrenstoppedtohelpthepoorgirl.”可知,所有的孩子在50米賽跑中都停下來是因為一個小女孩受傷了。故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Onedayourfathersaidtous,‘...Perhapsyoucanlearnsomethingfromthosechildren.’”和“MybrotherandIweresurprisedtoseethis:thechildrenweren’tinterestedinwinningtherace—theyweremoreinterestedinhelpingeachothertofinishtherace.”可知,父親給他的孩子上了一堂很好的一課。故選C。20、1.C2.B3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文通過講述一個人眼睛出問題,眼科專家建議他看綠色,于是,他把周圍的一切都變成綠色,朋友給他提了一個建議,就是戴一副綠色的眼睛,通過這個故事告訴我們,改變自己更容易。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Therewassomethingwrongwithhiseyes.”可知,他眼睛有問題。故選C。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“Hevisitedmanydoctorsandtrieddifferentkindsofmedicine,butnothinghelped.”及“thathewantedtohaveatry,thoughitwassuchstrangeadvice.”可知,盡管這是一個非常奇怪的建議,他還是非常渴望想試一試,故推出劃線部分desperate意為“渴望的”。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Hevisitedmanydoctorsandtrieddifferentkindsofmedicine,butnothinghelped.”及“Heboughtcansofgreenpaintandletseveralworkerspainteverythinghecouldseeinhishousegreen.”可知,為了治療他的眼病,他看了很多醫生,嘗試了各種藥物,把他看到的一切涂成了綠色。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thefriendlaughedaloudafterhearingthat.”可知,朋友認為

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