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初中初中沖刺2025年中考英語必考題型終極預(yù)測(深圳專用)專題04閱讀理解之記敘文15篇(名校模擬+地區(qū)真題)(24-25九年級下·廣東深圳·開學(xué)考試)TheChinesecharacterfuisanecessityinSpringFestivalcelebrations.Itexpressespeople’sbestwishesforthecomingnewyear.Thetraditionofpasting(貼)thecharacterfuonwallsandfamilydoorshasbeenaroundforalongtime.ItisrecordedthatpeoplebeganpracticingthistraditionasearlyastheSongDynasty.Thecharacterfucanbepastedeithernormallyorupsidedown,becauseinChinese,the“reversedfu”and“fuarrives”soundsimilartoeachother,bothbeingpronouncedas“fudaole”.Thereisastoryabouttheoriginofpastingthe“reversedfu”.ZhuYuanzhang,thefirstemperoroftheMingDynasty,onceusedthecharacterfuasasecretsignaltokillafamilyforinsulting(侮辱)hiswife,EmpressMa,Toavoidthedisaster,thekind-heartedEmpressMaorderedeveryfamilyinthecapitaltopastethecharacterfuinfrontoftheirdoorsbeforethesunrosethenextday.Everyonefollowedherorder,butonefamilypastedthecharacterupsidedown,becausetheycouldn’treadorwrite.Thenextday,whentheemperororderedhissoldierstocheck,theyfoundthecharacterfueverywhere,includingtheupside-downone.Theemperorwasveryangryandimmediatelyorderedhispalaceguardstokillthefamilywhohadpastedthecharacterdifferently.Realizingthesituationwasnotgood.EmpressMasaidtotheemperor,“Thatfamilyknewthatyouwerecomingtovisitthemtodaysotheypastedthecharacterupsidedownonpurpose.Doesn’tithavethesamemeaningas‘fuarrives’?”Afterhearingthis,theemperorimmediatelysetthefamilyfree.Fromthenon,peoplebegantopastethecharacterfuupsidedownforthepurposeofhopingforluckandhonoringEmpressMa.1.Whyisthecharacter“fu”pastedupsidedownduringSpringFestival?A.Tomakeiteasierforpeopletoread.B.Tomatchthepronunciationof“goodluckarrives.”C.TofollowEmpressMa’sdirectorderstrictly.D.TohonorthefirstemperoroftheMingDynasty.2.WhatdidEmpressMadotosavethefamilywhopasted“fu”upsidedown?A.Shesecretlywarnedthemtoescape.B.Shepunishedtheemperorforhisanger.C.Sheorderedsoldierstoremovethecharacter.D.Sheexplainedthemeaningof“reversedfu”totheemperor.3.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthefamilythatpasted“fu”incorrectly?A.Theywereunabletoreadorwrite.B.TheydislikedEmpressMa’skindness.C.Theyaimedtocreateanewtradition.D.Theywantedtochallengetheemperor’sauthority.4.WhatdoyouthinkofEmpressMa?A.Sillyandslow. B.Braveandstrict. C.Selfishandcruel. D.Wiseandwarm-hearted.5.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.ToshowrespecttoancientChineseemperorsZhuYuanzhang.B.ToexplaintheculturalstorybehindaSpringFestivaltradition.C.TocomparecustomsfromtheSongandMingDynasties.D.Toteachreadershowtowritethecharacter“fu”correctly.(24-25九年級下·廣東深圳·開學(xué)考試)Therewasmagicinthesecretgardeninspring.Firsteverythingturnedgreen.Thenthegreenchangedtocolors—blue,purpleandred.Therewereflowerseverywhere.Theroses—theroses!Fromsmallbudstheygrewintolargeflowersandfilledtheairwithpleasantsmell.Colinwassickandthoughtthathewoulddiesoon.Buthewatchedallthechangesastheyhappenedinspring.Dickon,Colin’sfriend,pushedColinonwheelchairtothegardeneverymorningandColinspentthedaythere.Sometimeshesatonthegrasswatchingtheinsects.Heoncewatchedamousediggingahole.OnemorningDickonpushedColintothesecretgardenasusual.Mary,Colin’scousin,andBenWeatherstaff,thegardener,weretheretoo.Colinsaid:“Iwanttotellyousomethingveryimportant.”“Ibelievethatthereismagicineverything,”continuedColin.“Dickonknowssomemagic.Hecharms(迷住)animalsandpeople.MaryalsoknowsabitofmagicbecauseshewasborninIndia.There’smagicinthegarden,too.I’mgoingtotryandputsomeinmebecauseIwanttobewellandstrong.Pleasesing‘Magicisinme!’withme.”“Magicisinme.Magicisinme.Magicisinallofus.”Theystartedsinging.ThenColintriedtowalkonhisown.Hisfirstfewstepwasshaky(搖晃的)andheevenfelltotheground.Butashetookfurtherstepsforward,hesoongotusedtoitandwasabletowalksteadily.Althoughhewasslow,hedidnotfallagain.“Icanwalk!Themagicworked!”hecried.1.WhatcolorcouldNOTbeseeninthegarden?A.Grey. B.Blue. C.Green. D.Red.2.HowdidColinfeelbeforespringcame?A.Joyful. B.Hopeless. C.Curious. D.embarrassed.3.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromParagraph4?A.Dickonknewalotaboutanimals. B.DickonhadmoremagicthanMary.C.Colinwouldliketocharmanimals. D.Colinwantedtohavesomemagictoo.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“steadily”inParagraph6probablymean?A.Cheerfully. B.Nervously. C.Smoothly. D.creatively.5.WhatwasColin’smagic?A.Slowwalk.
B.Beautifulnature. C.Positivethinking. D.Warmfriendship.(2025·廣東深圳·模擬預(yù)測)Whensometeenagersstartanewschool,theyareusuallynervousaboutbeingpartofthegroup.Thiswasexactlyhowitwasfor15-year-oldSergioPeraltawhostartedhisschoolyear.ItwasachallengeforSergiobecausehewastryingtokeephisdisabilityasecretfromhisnewclassmates.Bornwitharighthandthatwasnotfullyformed,Sergiogotusedtodoingeverythingwithhislefthand,includingwriting.“AsIwasgrowingup,manypeopleaskedmewhatwaswrongwithmyhand.Sointhefirstdaysofschool,Ireallyfeltlikehidingmyhand,”hesaid.ButJeffWilkins,ateacherintheschool’sengineeringprogram,learnedabouttheboy’srighthandandthoughtSergio’sclassmatescoulddosomething.Heaskedthemtothinkofawaytohelp.Thentheyconsideredbuildingarobotichand.LeslieJaramillio,astudent,saidthattheproject(課題)showedthespiritoftheengineeringprogram.“Iwasintroducedtothembytheteacher.Theyendeduptellingmethattheycouldbuildmeaprosthetic(假體的)hand,andIneverexpectedit,”saidSergio.Thestudentsdecidedtodealwiththeprojectatonce.Theychoseoneonlinemodelandworkedonitwithaprinter.Tomakesurethattheendproductwouldactuallywork,theyputthetooltothetestwithagameofcatch.ThegamewassomethingthatSergiowasn’tabletodoone-handed.Andwiththerobotichand,Sergiocouldcatchtheball.Besidesmakingtherobotichand,theclassmatesmadefriendswithSergioandhelpedhimgetusedtothenewschoollifeinwaysheneverexpected.“Noonehaseverofferedmethistool.I’mreallyluckytomeetthem,”Sergiosaid.1.WhatcausedSergiotofeelnervousabouthisnewschoollife?A.Hisdifficultyinusinghislefthand.B.Hislittleinterestinthewritingclass.C.Hisfearofcommunicatingwithnewclassmates.D.Hisworryaboutbeingnoticedforhisdisability.2.WhatcanwelearnfromSergio’swordsinParagraph3?A.Hesharedsomecreativeideas. B.Hewassurprisedathisclassmates’offer.C.Hefoundthelearningenvironmentchallenging. D.Heregrettedhidinghissecretfromhisclassmates.3.Whatismentionedabouttherobotichand?A.Itstillneedstobetested. B.Itwasmadeforballgames.C.Itwasshowntobeahelpfultool. D.Itisslowincatchingmovingballs.4.WhatcanbeinferredaboutSergio’sclassmates?A.Theywereinterestedinplayinggames.B.TheywereworriedaboutSergio’sfuture.C.TheywerekindandcaringtowardsSergio.D.TheywerecuriousaboutSergio’srighthand.5.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AcreativestudentturnshisdreamintorealityB.WaystogetoverthefearinanewenvironmentC.Technologyandkindnesschangeateenager’slifeD.Ateenager’sdifficultjourneythroughhighschool(2025·廣東深圳·模擬預(yù)測)OneoftheboyswholovedtoreadTheTravelsofMarcoPolowasanItalianexplorernamedChristopherColumbus.HewantedtofindawesternroutetotheFarEastandvisittherichlandsdescribedinthebook.Inoneofhiswritings,hesaidhewenttoseaat14.Afterthat,Columbusmademanyvoyages,buthenevergottoChinaandJapan,whichhehadreadaboutinthebook.ManyseacaptainsatthattimewerelookingforashorterwaytoIndiathanthelongandtiringlandroutethatMarcoPolohadtaken.Bythen,manysailorsbelievedtheEarthwasround.ColumbusbelievedthatiftheEarthwastrulyround,oneshouldbeabletoreachIndiabysailingwestward.Hethoughtitwouldbemucheasierandshorter.Columbuswantedtotryouthisidea.However,beingjustasailorwithoutmoneyforships,heneededtofindsupporttobuyships.First,ColumbuswenttoPortugal.Peopletherewereknownasgreatsailors.Hethoughttheymightbeinterestedandgivehelp.Also,thekingofPortugalwantedtofindnewlands.Buttheking,likeothers,thoughtColumbus’sideawasnotsmart.ColumbusthenwenttoSpain.Atthattime,KingFerdinandIIandQueenIsabellaIwerefightingagainsttheMuslims.TheyweretoobusytolistentoColumbus.Aftertheywonthefight,QueenIsabellaIfinallyhelpedColumbus.Withthesupport,Columbuswasabletobuythreesmallships.Atlast,everythingwasready,andColumbussetsailwithaboutninetysailors.Directlytowardthesettingsun,Columbussailed,onandon,dayandnight,alwaysinthesamedirection.1.WhatcanweinferaboutChristopherColumbus’searlylife?A.Hehadarichfamily. B.Helikedtoplayinwater.C.Hewenttoschooltostudygeography. D.Hewasacuriousandadventurouschild.2.WhyweremanyseacaptainssearchingforanewroutetoIndia?A.Theyhopedtodiscovernewlands.B.Theywantedtofindnewtradingpartners.C.TheywerecuriousabouttheshapeoftheEarth.D.Theywantedtofindafasterwaythanthelandroute.3.WhydidColumbuschoosePortugalfirst?A.Portugalhadlotsofships. B.Portugalwasarichcountry.C.Portuguesesailorswerefamous. D.ThekingofPortugalwashelpful.4.WhatwasthesituationinSpainwhenColumbusfirstarrived?A.Spainwasatpeace. B.Spainwasatwar.C.Spainwasbuildingnewships. D.Spainwashavingacelebration.5.Whatmightthestorydescribenext?A.Thebeautyofthesea. B.Columbus’stradewiththeJapanese.C.Thecelebrationofreachinganewland. D.ThechallengesColumbusfacedonthevoyage.(24-25九年級下·廣東深圳·開學(xué)考試)Archimedesscrew
Howdoesitwork?Doyouknowwhowasdescribedas“superhuman”bythegreatinventorandastronomerGalileo?ItwasArchimedeswhosolvedtheking’sproblemofthegoldencrownwhiletakingabath.Hewasperhapsoneofthemostoutstandingscientistsintheworld.Hewasa
mathematician,physicist,engineer,weapon(武器1.Archimedesshowedgreatloveformathematics.Hemademanydiscoveries.Forexample,hedeterminedtheexactvalueofpi.Heinventedanddevelopedmethodssimilartocalculus(微積分)andusedthemtofindtheareaofacircleandanaccurateestimation(估計值)ofthevalueofpi!Todayheisregardedasoneofthegreatestmathematiciansinhistory.Archimedesusedhismathematicalskills-andtalentstocreateusefulinventions.OneofhismostfamousinventionsiscalledtheArchimedes’Screw.Itwasadevicethatcouldliftwatertohigherlevels.Oneofitsfirstuseswastopumpwateroutfromaleakingship.Itisstillusedtodayinsomeplacestomovewaterfromlowplacestohighplaces.ThisinventioninfluencedLeonardodaVinciasheworkedondevelopingthefunctioningflyingmachine.Archimedes’intellectualcuriosityandachievementstomathematics,ingeneral,wouldgoontoencourageothermathematiciansaswell.Mostofhisachievementswerebyfaraheadofhistime.Archimedeswasindeedagenius.1.Accordingtoparagraph1,whichachievementmayNOTbelongtoArchimedes?A.Heinventedakindofmechanicaldeviceforfarming.B.HeputforwardtheFreeFallLawthroughexperiment.C.Hedesignedaweapontothrowstonestoattacktheenemy.D.HefoundtheLawofArchimedeswhenhewashavingabath.2.What’sthemainideaofparagraph2?A.Archimedes’discoveriesinmaths. B.AbriefintroductiontoArchimedes.C.Archimedes’studyontheuniverse. D.ThegreatinventionsofArchimedes.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertoinparagraph3?A.Aleakingship. B.Waterfromlowplaces.C.TheArchimedes’Screw. D.Thefunctioningflyingmachine.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothearticle?A.Archimedeswasamanwithmanytalentsanddiedattheageof75.B.TheArchimedes’Screwhelpedliftwaterfromlowerplacestohigherplaces.C.LeonardodaVinciandArchimedesdevelopedthefunctioningflyingmachine.D.Archimedes’achievementswillcontinuetoencouragegenerationsofmathematicians.5.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthearticle?A.ArchimedesandInventions B.ArchimedesandMathematicsC.ArchimedesandHisAchievements D.TheLifeExperienceofArchimedes(2024·廣東深圳·三模)Hewokesuddenlyatfouro’clock,thehourwhenhisfatherhadalwayscalledhimtohelpwiththemilking.Itwasratherstrangehowhisyouthhabitstucktohimstill!Hisfatherhadbeendeadforthirtyyears,yethestillwokeatfourinthemorning.ButbecauseitwasMid-AutumnFestivalmorning,hedidn’ttrytosleepagain.Whydidhefeelsoawaketonight?Itwasaclearnightwiththefullestmoon.Tohim,themoonseemedalwayslargeandbrightbeforethedaybreakofMid-AutumnFestival.Hewasfifteenyearsoldandworkingonhisfather’sfarm.Helovedhisfather.HehadnotknownituntilonedaybeforeMid-AutumnFestival,whenhehadoverheard(偶然聽到)whathisfatherwassayingtohismother.“Axiang,IhatetocallNiuniuinthemornings.He’sgrowingfastandneedssleep.IwishIcouldmanagealone.”“Well,youcan’t.”Hismotherreplied.“Besides,heisn’tachildanymore.Itistimehetookhisturn.”“Yes,”hisfathersaidslowly.“ButIreallyhatetowakehim.”Whenheheardthesewords,somethinginhimspoke,“Hisfatherlovedhim!Hehadneverthoughtofitbefore.”ThenonthenightbeforeMid-AutumnFestival,helaythinkingaboutthenextday.HewishedhehadabetterpresentforhisfatherthisMid-AutumnFestival.Athoughtcametohim.Itwaswhathewoulddoandhemustn’tsleeptoosound.Ataquartertothreehegotupandlethimselfout.Abigstarhunglowfarawayfromthefullmoonattheothersideofthesky.Thecowslookedathim,sleepyandsurprised.Itwasearlyforthem,too.Hehadnevermilkedallalonebefore,butitseemedalmosteasy.Milkingforoncewasnotachore(苦差事).Itwassomethingelse,agifttohisfatherwholovedhim.1.Whydidhewakeupsuddenlyatfour?A.ItwasMid-AutumnFestival. B.Itwashishabitofyouth.C.Hisfathercalledhimtogetup. D.Hehadtohelpwiththemilking.2.WhatmighthethinkofhisfatherbeforeMid-AutumnFestivalwhenhewasfifteen?A.Cruel. B.Faithful. C.Hard-working. D.Responsible.3.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)aboutthe15-year-oldNiuniufromthelastparagraph?A.HelikedmilkingalotbeforeMid-AutumnFestival.B.MilkingonMid-AutumnFestivalwaseasyforhim.C.HehadnevermilkedallonhisownbeforeMid-AutumnFestival.D.HehadnevergivenhisfatherapresentbeforeMid-AutumnFestival.4.Howmighthisfatherfeelwhenhefoundwhathissonhaddone?A.Upsetandashamed. B.Surprisedandhappy.C.Relaxedandexcited. D.Worriedanddisappointed.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthisstory?A.Mid-AutumnFestivalLongago B.Mid-AutumnFestivalwithFatherC.Mid-AutumnFestivalintheMorning D.OneDaybeforeMid-AutumnFestival(2024·廣東深圳·模擬預(yù)測)AconcertwasheldonMarch3,2024,atShenzhenGrandTheater.ItwastocelebrateChina’s25thNationalEarCareDayandraiseawarenessforearcare.DongXiu,PartychiefoftheShenzhenDisabledPersonsFederation,saidthethemeoftheconcertwas“Technologyhelpshearing,sharingabetterlife”.Healsosaidtheconcertwascharitable(慈善的).HostedbyWuQingjie,TanSufengandChenMingxing(asignlanguagetranslator),theconcertfeaturedamixtureofclassicalWesternandChinesemusic,whichwascreatedbyShaoJingyi,astudentfromShenzhenMiddleSchool(自閉癥).Anothernewsong,Hourglass’Whispers,wasperformedbyLiYingandastudentchoir.Theconcertdeeplyattractedtheaudience.Thecooperation(合作)behindHourglass’Whispersincludesdifferentorganizationsandschools,explainingthecommunity’shardworkonmeaningfulprojects.FangJinghangandLiHengchang,showedtheirexcellentskillsonthepiano.Oneoftheaudiencesaidhecouldn’tbelievethattheperformersweredisabledandhethoughtitisimportanttoprovidemoreperformancechancestoenrichtheirlives.Overall,theconcertisnotonlyforpeopletoenjoymusicbutalsoaplatformtoraiseawarenessforearcareandshowthetalentsandrecoveryofdisabledpeople.Throughcooperativeeffortsandcommunitysupport,Shenzhencontinuestoprogresstowardsitsgoalofbecomingabarrier-free(無障礙),ensuringthesamechanceandsupportforallitscitizens.“WeallbelievethatShenzhenwillachievethegoalsincethecityisalwayssowarm,”saidFangJinghang.1.WhywastheNationalEarCareDaycelebrated?A.Toraisemoneyforthedisabled. B.Tousetechnologytohelphearing.C.Toencouragepeopletocarefortheirears. D.Todeveloppeople’sawarenessofcharity.2.WhatcanweknowabouttheconcertmentionedinParagraph3?A.Itsatisfiedtheaudience. B.Itraisedalotofmoney.C.ItonlyshowedWesternmusic. D.Itwasonlyfordisabledpeople.3.HowdidtheaudiencelikeFangJinghangandLiHengchang’sperformance?A.Frightening. B.Interesting. C.Boring. D.Amazing.4.WhatisFangJinghang’sattitudetoShenzhen'sgoalofbuildingabarrier-freecity?A.Heisquitesureofit. B.Hethinksitisimpossible.C.Hedoesn’tmindit. D.Heisn’tsosureofit.5.Wha’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Peoplewithatalentformusic. B.Amusicconcertaboutearcare.C.AconcertbystudentsinShenzhen. D.ChallengesofearcareinShenzhen.(2024·廣東深圳·三模)Wehearalotabouthowweshouldchangeourlivestohelpsaveourplanet.JimBarnes,15,fromOxford,talksaboutwhathisfamilydoeseverydaytosavetheplanet.AcommonUKfamilyproducesmorethanonetonofrubbishayear.Someofthiswastetakeshundredsofyearstodecay.Italsocostslotsofmoneytokeepbuyingnewthingstoreplacethethingswethrowaway.Sotohelpsavetheplanetandsavemoney,ourfamilyhasdecidedtorecycleeverything.Wecollectusedthings,suchaspaperandbottles,andputthemintodifferentbins.Aftertheyaretreatedintherecyclingplacetheycanbeusedagain.Thiswillhelpreducealotofwaste.We’realsogoingtogrowourownvegetablesandwealreadykeephens.Soon,wecaneatourowneggsforbreakfast.Inayear,afamilylikeoursusesabout4,800kWhforwatchingtelevisiontakingshowers,usingthedishwasherandthewashingmachine,andmore.Thisisalot.Toproducethismuchenergy,alotofpollutioniscreated.Thispollutioncancausehealthproblemsandglobalwarming.Becauseofallthis,wedecidedtodosomethingtosaveelectricity.WewatchlessTVanduselowenergylightbulbsnow.Westoppedusingthedishwasher.Mumalsotriestosaveenergywhilecooking.What’smore,wetrytouseourcarlesstocutdownonairpollution.Mydadorganizesacarpool(拼車)withourneighborsandtheytaketurnsdrivingtowork.AndIridemybicycletoschool.Howcoolisthat!1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decay”inParagraph2mean?A.Bedestroyednaturally. B.Beincreasedquickly.C.Goawayslowly. D.Becomeworsestepbystep.2.HowdoesJim’sfamilydealwiththeusedthings?A.Toselltheminordertomakemoney. B.Tosendthemaway.C.Tocollectandputthemintodifferentbins. D.Tothrowthemawayandbuynewthings.3.WhatproblemdoesJimmentioninParagraph4?A.Thewasteofelectricity. B.Thewasteofwater.C.Thewasteofmoney. D.Peopledon’trecyclethings.4.Whydotheydo“carpool”?A.Theyliketakingturnsdriving. B.Theygetalongwellwiththeirneighbours.C.They’dliketocutdowntheairpollution. D.Theywanttosavemoney.5.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.GoingGreen B.ReducingAirPollution C.DrivingLess D.CarpoolingMore(2024·廣東深圳·三模)Lastsummer,IjoinedtheSSPPandaVolunteerCampandtravelledtoChengdu,Sichuan.WesetoffonAugust7.Earlyinthemorning,myteammatesandIarrivedatWolongNationalPandaNatureReserve(臥龍國家級熊貓自然保護區(qū)).It’sthebiggestpandareserveinChina.Theworkertheretoldusmanyinterestingfactsabouttheanimals.Pandasarelovely,buttheyareverylazy.Everyday,theyspendabouttenhourssleepingandtwelvehourseating.Yes,theyonlyspendtwohoursdoingexercise!Pandasliketoeatcarrotsandbamboo.Theyeatasmuchastheycan.Nowondertheyareveryfat!Wehelpedtheworkersatthereservefeedthepandasandcleantheyardwheretheanimalslivedandplayed.Myjobwastopickuptheleftoverbambooandreplaceitwithfreshbamboo.Thetemperatureatthereservewashigh.Ittookmeabouthalfanhourtofinishmytasks.ItwastrulytiringandIsweated(出汗)alot.Wealsovisitedthepandaexhibitionroom.Welearnedaboutdifferentkindsofbamboo.Wefoundoutpandas’favoritesaswellaswhybabypandasdiesoeasily.Havingspent5daysatthereserve,Itrulyexperiencedandlearnedsomuch.Finally,ourvolunteertourcametoanendonAugust11.Afterthetrip,Iwasalsolostinthought.Pandasareingreatdanger.Ihopeeveryonewillbeawareoftheirsituation.Allofusshouldknowthatit’sourresponsibilitytoprotecttheenvironmentandmakeanefforttopreventpandasfromextinction.Ifwedonothing,wewon’thaveanyofthemandourworldwillbebleak.1.Whendidthewritersetoff?A.OnAugust15. B.OnMay15. C.OnAugust7. D.OnMay7.2.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhiswork?A.Tiringbuteducational. B.Tiringandboring. C.Easyandhappy. D.Easybutboring.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Pandasdon’tlikeeatingmeatatall. B.Thewriterspent11daysinthereserve.C.Everyoneisawarethatpandasareindanger. D.Thewriterwantsustotrytoprotectpandas.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“extinction”mean?A.Gettinglost. B.Growingup. C.Makingtrouble. D.Dyingout.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Awonderfulexperienceasavolunteer B.ThewonderfulpandanaturereserveC.Howtolookafterpandas. D.Myfavouriteanimals(2024·廣東深圳·三模)Everyboywantstofindtreasure.AndTomwasnotdifferent.OnesummerdayTomtoldHuckabouthisidea.“Wherecanwelookfortreasure?”askedHuck.“It’shiddenonislands,underdeadtrees,butmostlyunderthefloorsinhaunted(鬧鬼的)houses.”“Whohidesit?”“Robbers(劫匪).Youcanfindaboxwithahundreddollarsinit,orachestfullofdiamonds.”So,oneSaturdayafternoonTomandhisfriendwenttolookfortreasureatthehauntedhouseonCardiffHill.Itwassuchaquietandlonelyplacethattheboyscouldhardlystandontheirfeet.Theyenteredquietly,andexploreddownstairs.Therewerecobwebs(蜘蛛網(wǎng))everywhereandeverythingwasoldandbroken.Thentheythrewtheirtoolsinacornerandwalkedupstairs,buttherewasnothingthere.Theywereplanningtogodownstairs(樓下)andstartdigging,butsuddenlyTomstopped.“Whatisit?”whisperedHuck,goingpalewithfright(驚恐).“Keepstill!There’ssomeonedownstairs.”Theboyslaydown,lookingthroughtheholesinthewoodenfloor.Thereweretwomendownstairs.OnewasanoldSpaniard(西班牙人)inawidesombrerohatandtheotherwasdirtyandunpleasant-looking.Theboysshookwithfear.ThentheSpaniardspoke.ItwasJoe!TomandHuckfeltevenmorefrightened.Themensatdownonthefloorandate.Thentheylaydownandfellasleep.Whenthetwomenwokeup,thestrangersaid,“It’stimeforustomove,partner.Howwillwedealwiththe$650fromtherobbery(搶劫)?”“Let’skeep$30eachandleavetheresthere.”Thedirtymanwenttothefireplace(壁爐)andmovedastone.Thenheliftedoutabagfullofmoneyandtookoutsomecoins.Thetwoboysforgotalltheirfears.Therewasrealtreasuredownstairs.1.Wherecouldn’ttheyfindtreasureaccordingtoTom?A.Onislands. B.Underdeadtrees. C.Inthegardens. D.Inhauntedhouses.2.HowdidTomandHuckfeelwhentheyenteredthehouse?A.Disappointed. B.Pleased. C.Excited. D.Scared.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”probablyreferto?A.Thetreasuretheboyswerelookingfor. B.Thewoodenfloorwithholesinit.C.Asoundproducedbysomeone. D.SomethinginterestingHucksaw.4.Whydidtheboysforgetalltheirfears?A.Becausetheyfeltsotiredafterthelongtrip.B.Becausetheyweretoosurprisedatthetreasure.C.Becausetheyfeltrelaxedwhenseeingthetreasure.D.BecausetheyweresogladtomeetJoeagain.5.Whatcanyouinferfromthepassage?A.Thedirtyandunpleasant-lookingmanwasJoe. B.TomneverheardofJoebefore.C.JoeknewTomwasupstairs. D.TomandHuckwouldtrytogetthetreasure.(2024·廣東深圳·三模)“Tonight?”Iwasnotreadyforthis.“Tonight.”herepeated,“weareafewmilesofftheSpanishcoast.Itwillbedark,andthewindisblowingintherightdirection.Youagreed,Dr.Aronnax,toescape(逃跑)withme.Rememberyourpromise!”Isaidnothing.“Atnineo’clock,”continuedNedLand,“IwillgotothestairswithConseil.Youwillwaitinthelibraryforoursignal.Ihavealreadyputsomefoodinthesmallboat.Everythingisdone!”.“Theseaisquiterough,”Isaid.“Yes,butifwedon’tgotonight,wewillsoonbetoofarfromland!”Iknewthathewasright.Iwasalsofrightened.WhatwouldCaptainNemodoifhediscoveredourplan,orifwefailed?Ihadnotseenhimforseveraldays.Now,Ididnotwanttoseehim.HemightnoticethatIwasnervous,Ichoosetostayinmyroomasthehoursslowlypassed.Atseveno’clock,Ihaddinnerinmyroom.Onlytwohourstogo!IwassonervousthatIfeltsick.Ihadaheadache.Iwalkedupanddowninmyroom.AsIlookedaround,IsawthatCaptainNemo’sbedroomdoorwasopen.Theroomwasempty.Itwaseighto’clock,andIwenttothedarklibrary.AsIwaited,Ifeltabump(震動)asthesubmarine(潛水艇)cametorestontheoceanfloor.Thelibrarydooropened,andCaptainNemoentered.HetoldmethatwewereinVigoBay.ASpanishadmiral(少將)hadburnedhisownshipstheretopreventtheaBritishNavyfromtakingthehugeamountofgoldtheywerecarrying.Hetookmetothewindow.Thecrew(船員)weregatheringthegoldfromthesandandbringingittothesubmarine.Now,IknewhowCaptainNemohadbecomesorich.1.WhatwerethereasonsNedLandgaveforwantingtoescapethatnight?a.TheywereclosetotheSpanishcoast.
b.Theseawasquiterough.c.Theywouldnotbefoundeasily.
d.Thewindwasgoodforthem.A.bcd B.a(chǎn)cd C.a(chǎn)bc D.bcd2.WhydidDr.
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