2024-2025學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末押題卷（四）英語注意事項(xiàng)：1.全卷滿分120分。考試時(shí)間為100分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答題全部答在答題卡上,答在本試卷上無效。2.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號(hào)是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、考試證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。第一部分完形填空

（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。LiuwasborninAnhuiProvince.Heisastreet1.Hehasbeenmakingwoodcarvingformanyyears.Itisnoteasytodothewoodcarving,“It’svery2andIwantedtogiveupmanytimes.Myfatheralsowantedmetogiveupand3aneasierjob.”Liusaid.However,hedidn’tloseheartandputallhistime4it.Whenhisfirstworkwassold,hefeltveryproud.“IhavelearnitandIjustneedtokeepgoing.”hesaid.Inthisway,hecanmakemoneybyhimselfand5hisfamily.Andtherichthemesofhiswoodcarvingshowthespiritof6andwarmthfromthebottomofhisheart.Onewoodcarvingpieceneedsmanyhourstofinishandhasdifferentsizes.Inthepast,peopleusedthem7buildings.However,woodcarvingsbegintolosetheirbeautyamongyoungpeoplenowadays.Tomakeyoungpeoplebecomemore8inthistraditionalart,Liuhascreatedthecraftinthe9ofdifferentfashionableanimalsandchangeditsusage.Healsocarvessmallobjectsfordailyusetosellthemonthestreet,hopingthatmoreandmorepeoplewillliketheartworks.Eachpieceisgivenlifebecauseofitsuniquetexture(紋理),10hebelievesthatwoodcarvingwillletmorecommonpeopleknowthetraditionalChineseart.1．A．neighbour B．a(chǎn)rtist C．officer D．lawyer2．A．difficult B．easy C．different D．good3．A．learn B．know C．find D．hold4．A．over B．a(chǎn)t C．from D．into5．A．takephotosof B．takecareof C．takeoutof D．takeholdof6．A．creativity B．trouble C．treasure D．quality7．A．toadd B．toset C．todecorate D．totidy8．A．interesting B．interested C．relaxing D．relaxed9．A．form B．style C．colour D．side10．A．because B．but C．when D．so【答案】1．B2．A3．C4．D5．B6．A7．C8．B9．A10．D【導(dǎo)語】本文講述安徽街頭木雕藝人劉先生的堅(jiān)持與創(chuàng)新，他克服困難傳承傳統(tǒng)工藝，并通過創(chuàng)意設(shè)計(jì)吸引年輕人關(guān)注。1．句意：他是街頭藝術(shù)家。neighbour鄰居；artist藝術(shù)家；officer官員；lawyer律師。根據(jù)“Hehasbeenmakingwoodcarvingformanyyears.”可知，他是藝術(shù)家。故選B。2．句意：它很難，我多次想放棄。difficult困難的；easy容易的；different不同的；good好的。根據(jù)“Iwantedtogiveupmanytimes”可知，制作木雕是很難的。故選A。3．句意：我父親也想要我放棄，找一份更容易的工作。learn學(xué)習(xí)；know知道；find找到；hold抓住。根據(jù)“aneasierjob”可知，父親是想我找一份更容易的工作。故選C。4．句意：然而，他沒有失去信心，把所有的時(shí)間都投入其中。over在……之上；at在；from從；into進(jìn)入。puttimeinto“投入時(shí)間做某事”，固定短語。故選D。5．句意：這樣，他就可以自己賺錢并照顧家庭。takephotosof拍照；takecareof照顧；takeoutof取出；takeholdof握住。根據(jù)“hisfamily”可知，是指照顧家庭。故選B。6．句意：他木雕作品中的豐富主題展現(xiàn)了他內(nèi)心深處創(chuàng)造力和溫暖的精神。creativity創(chuàng)造力；trouble麻煩；treasure財(cái)寶；quality質(zhì)量。根據(jù)“Andtherichthemesofhiswoodcarvingshowthespiritof...andwarmth”可知，木雕作品的豐富主題展現(xiàn)了他創(chuàng)造力和溫暖的精神。故選A。7．句意：在過去，人們用它們來裝飾建筑物。toadd添加；toset設(shè)立；todecorate裝飾；totidy整理。根據(jù)“Inthepast,peopleusedthem...buildings.”可知，過去人們是用木雕來裝飾建筑物。故選C。8．句意：為了讓年輕人對(duì)這種傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)更感興趣，劉以不同時(shí)尚動(dòng)物的形式創(chuàng)造了這項(xiàng)工藝，并改變了它的用途。interesting有趣的；interested感興趣的；relaxing令人輕松的；relaxed放松的。根據(jù)“Tomakeyoungpeoplebecomemore...inthistraditionalart,”可知，是指讓年輕人對(duì)這種傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)更感興趣，becomeinterestedin“對(duì)……感興趣”。故選B。9．句意：為了讓年輕人對(duì)這種傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)更感興趣，劉以不同時(shí)尚動(dòng)物的形式創(chuàng)造了這項(xiàng)工藝，并改變了它的用途。form形式；style風(fēng)格；colour顏色；side邊。根據(jù)“inthe...ofdifferentfashionableanimals”可知，是指以不同時(shí)尚動(dòng)物的形式創(chuàng)造這項(xiàng)工藝。故選A。10．句意：每一件作品因其獨(dú)特的紋理而賦予生命，所以他相信木雕會(huì)讓更多普通人了解中國傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)。because因?yàn)椋籦ut但是；when當(dāng)……時(shí)；so所以。空前后句是前因后果的關(guān)系，用so連接。故選D。第二部分閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ALipmanWilsonisastudentatNorthStreetSchool.Sherecentlyhelpedherteachermakesomesportsmeetawards(獎(jiǎng)狀)andgiveoutprizestothewinnersduringthesportsmeet.NorthStreetSchoolSportsMeetCongratulationstoJennyJonesforcomingsecondintherunningrace.Date,April5Goodjob!NorthStreetSchoolSportsMeetCongratulationstoTimBrownforcomingfirstinthehighjump.Date,April5Goodjob!NorthStreetSchoolSportsMeetCongratulationstoHarrySmithforcomingthirdinthehighjump.Date,April5Goodjob!NorthStreetSchoolSportsMeetCongratulationstoHarrySmithforcomingfirstinthelongjump.Date,April6Goodjob!Firstprize,aschoolbagandapenSecondprize,apenandacupThirdprize,acup11．WhatdoweknowaboutHarrySmith?A．Heisgoodatsports. B．HeisLipmanWilson’sfriend.C．Hejoinedinthreecompetitions. D．Hewontwofirstprizesduringthesportsmeet.12．Whojoinedinthehighjump?A．OnlyTimBrown. B．OnlyJennyJones.C．TimBrownandHarrySmith. D．HarrySmithandJennyJones.13．Whatcanwelearnfromthematerial?A．JennyJonesgotapen.B．LipmanWilsongottwopens.C．Thesportsmeetwasathree-dayevent.D．BoththehighjumpandthelongjumpwereonApril5.【答案】11．A12．C13．A【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了LipmanWilson幫助老師制作運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)獎(jiǎng)狀并給獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)哳C獎(jiǎng)的事，同時(shí)展示了部分獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)咝畔⒑酮?jiǎng)項(xiàng)設(shè)置。11．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CongratulationstoHarrySmithforcomingthirdinthehighjump.”以及“CongratulationstoHarrySmithforcomingfirstinthelongjump.”可知，HarrySmith在跳高和跳遠(yuǎn)項(xiàng)目中都取得了名次，說明他擅長運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選A。12．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CongratulationstoTimBrownforcomingfirstinthehighjump.”和“CongratulationstoHarrySmithforcomingthirdinthehighjump.”可知，參加跳高項(xiàng)目的是TimBrown和HarrySmith。故選C。13．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CongratulationstoJennyJonesforcomingsecondintherunningrace.”以及“Secondprize,apenandacup”可知，JennyJones獲得了跑步比賽第二名，二等獎(jiǎng)獎(jiǎng)品是一支筆和一個(gè)杯子，所以她能得到一支筆。故選A。BMynameisLisa.IamfromtheUnitedStates,butI’mstudyingChineseinShanghainow.Ilivewithmyuncle’sfamily.Theyhaveabighousewithaswimmingpool.It’stentotwelveonSundaymorningnow.Myaunt,myuncleandmycousinsareallathome.Myauntismakinglunchforusinthekitchen.Wecanhavedeliciouschickensoupforlunch.Myuncleisreadinganewspaperanddrinkingteainthelivingroom.MycousinJackisamemberoftheschoolswimmingclub.Heispractisingswimmingintheswimmingpool.Whoistheyoungchild?SheismycousinSally.Sheisonlysixyearsold.SheiswatchingafilmonTV.Thefilmisveryinteresting.WhataboutJenny?Sheistalkingtoherfriendsonthephone.TheywanttoshopinthebestsupermarketinShanghaitomorrow.WhereamI?Iaminmyroom.IwanttocallmyparentsbecauseImissthemverymuch.IlikeShanghaiandmyuncle’sfamilyalot,butthere’sstill“noplacelikehome”.14．WhatisLisastudyinginShanghai?A．History. B．Math. C．Chinese. D．Culture.15．________ismakingacallnow.A．Jack B．Jenny C．Lisa D．Sally16．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Lisalikesheruncle’sfamily. B．Sallyisfiveyearsold.C．Jennywantstoplaysportstomorrow. D．Lisadoesn’tmissherparents.17．Whatdoesthewritermainlytellus?A．WhereshelivesinChina. B．Whythereis“noplacelikehome”.C．HowshelearnsChinese. D．Whatsheandheruncle’sfamilyaredoing.【答案】14．C15．B16．A17．D【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了Lisa在上海學(xué)習(xí)中文的生活情況以及她叔叔一家人的活動(dòng)。14．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章“I’mstudyingChineseinShanghainow.”可知，Lisa正在上海學(xué)習(xí)中文。故選C。15．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章“WhataboutJenny?Sheistalkingtoherfriendsonthephone.”可知，Jenny正在打電話。故選B。16．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章“IlikeShanghaiandmyuncle’sfamilyalot”可知，Lisa喜歡她叔叔的家人。故選A。17．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要描述了Lisa和叔叔一家人在周日上午的活動(dòng)（如做飯、游泳、看電視、打電話等），因此D選項(xiàng)“她和叔叔一家正在做什么”最符合主旨。故選D。CFromfriendshipstoworkstress,moreChinesepeoplearenowusingAItoolslikeDeepSeektotalkabouttheirproblems.Theysharefeelingswiththechatbot(聊天機(jī)器人)andgetwarmadvice.Thisiscalled“AItherapy(療愈)”,whichisbecomingpopularonline.Butcanrobotsreallyreplacehumantherapists?Aroundtheworld,45percentofpeoplewhoneededmental(心理的)healthcarein2024didnotgetitbecauseitwastooexpensiveorthereweren’tenoughdoctors,accordingtoHuntingtonPsychologicalServices.DanielLowd,anassociateprofessor(副教授)attheUniversityofOregon,believesAIcouldhelpfillthisgap.“IfpeoplecanfindsomesupportandideasbytalkingtoChatGPTorchatbotClaude,thenIthinkthat’swonderful,”LowdtoldNewsweek.LiYong,adoctorattheJiangsuProvinceHospital,agreedwithLowd,sayingthatAImeetspeople’sneedsforemotionalsupporttoapoint.However,AIhasitslimits.Humantherapistsunderstandfeelingsdeeplythroughface-to-facetalksandcreatepersonalizedtreatment(個(gè)性化治療)plans—somethingrobotscan’tfullycopy.Anotherproblemissafety.AImightactlikeatherapistwithoutpropertrainingorrules.Itcan’tbeasresponsible(負(fù)責(zé)任的)ashumantherapists.ExpertsbelievethekeytosafeAItherapyisstrictgovernmentcontrol.Forexample,Wysa,anAImentalhealthapp,followsstrictmedicalstandardsintheUK.AsAIbecomespartofdailylife,findingabalancebetweenitsbenefits(效益)andrisksisimportant.WhileAIoffersquickhelp,humanconnectionremainsirreplaceableforseriousemotionalneeds.18．Whatis“AItherapy”?A．MakingfriendswithanAIchatbot. B．Lookingforcomfortfromachatbot.C．UsingAItoolsinourdailylives. D．TreatingillnesseswiththehelpofAI.19．WhatproblemscanchatbotssolveaccordingtoDanielLowd?A．Notenoughtimetorelax. B．Thehighcostofgoingtohospitals.C．Thegreatneedformentalhealthcare. D．Disappearingrelationshipsbetweenpeople.20．WhatisaproblemwithAIchatbotsaccordingtothepassage?A．Theycannotofferdifferenttreatmentplans.B．Theydon’treceivepropertraining.C．Theycannottakeresponsibilityfortheiradvice.D．Theymightstealjobopportunitiesfromhumantherapists.21．Whatdoexpertsthinkabout“AItherapy”?A．Itbringsmorerisksthanbenefits.B．Itisgoodbutneedsstrongcontrol.C．Itwilltotallychangethehealthcareindustry.D．Peopleshouldn’tdependtoomuchonAIchatbots.【答案】18．B19．C20．C21．B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了人工智能療法的好處和壞處。18．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Fromfriendshipstoworkstress,moreChinesepeoplearenowusingAItoolslikeDeepSeektotalkabouttheirproblems.Theysharefeelingswiththechatbot(聊天機(jī)器人)andgetwarmadvice.”可知，人工智能療法指人們與聊天機(jī)器人分享感受并獲得安慰建議的行為。故選B。19．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Aroundtheworld,45percentofpeoplewhoneededmental(心理的)healthcarein2024didnotgetitbecauseitwastooexpensiveorthereweren’tenoughdoctors,accordingtoHuntingtonPsychologicalServices.DanielLowd,anassociateprofessor(副教授)attheUniversityofOregon,believesAIcouldhelpfillthisgap.”可知，AI可解決心理醫(yī)生短缺這一迫切需求，選項(xiàng)C“對(duì)心理健康護(hù)理的巨大需求”符合題意。故選C。20．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Itcan’tbeasresponsible(負(fù)責(zé)任的)ashumantherapists.”可知，AI無法像人類治療師一樣負(fù)責(zé)任。故選C。21．推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“ExpertsbelievethekeytosafeAItherapyisstrictgovernmentcontrol...AsAIbecomespartofdailylife,findingabalancebetweenitsbenefits(效益)andrisksisimportant.WhileAIoffersquickhelp,humanconnectionremainsirreplaceableforseriousemotionalneeds.”可知，專家指出安全的AI療愈關(guān)鍵在于嚴(yán)格政府監(jiān)管，選項(xiàng)B“有益但需強(qiáng)力監(jiān)管”全面概括專家立場。故選B。DItisacoldChristmasEve.Snowisfallingfromthesky,andeverythingisdark.Manyfamiliesaresitting-togetherintheirwarmhomes,enjoyingdeliciousfood.Apoorlittlegirlwalksaloneonthestreet,withnoshoes.Sheholdsafewboxesofmatchesinherhand.“Matches,matches!”thegirlcriesweakly.Peoplepassingbydonothearher.Shesellsnomatches,andshehasnomoney.Thecoldwindblowsstrongly,andsnowflakeslandonhergoldenhair.Shefeelscoldandhungry.Warmlightshinesfromeverywindow.Butthegirlcannotgohome—herfatherwillhitherifshedoesn’tsellasingleboxofmatches.“Ah!MaybeIcanlightamatch.Thenitwillhelpmekeepwarm!”shethinks.Shestrikesthreematches.Asthematchesburn,sheseesalotofbeautifulthings,awarmstove,adeliciousroastgoose,andabeautifulChristmastree.Butwhentheflamesdieout,everythingdisappears.Shestrikesafourthmatch.Akindoldwomanstandsbeforeher.“Grandmother!”thegirlcries.“Takemewithyou.”Thegrandmothersmilesandholdsthegirlinherarms.OnNewYear’smorning,peoplefindthegirlleaningagainstawall—shedoesn’thavetosellthematchesagain.——AdaptedfromAndersen’sFairyTailsbyAndersen22．Whendoesthisstoryhappen?A．OnNewYear’sEve. B．OnChristmasEve. C．Onarainynight. D．Onacoldmorning.23．WhatdoesNOTthegirlseeafterlightingthe-matches?A．A-warmstove. B．Adeliciousroastduck.C．Herkindgrandmother. D．AbeautifulChristmastree.24．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“match”inParagraph4mean?A．搭配 B．燈 C．比賽 D．火柴25．Attheendofthestory,whydoesn’tthegirlhavetosellmatchesagain?A．Becauseshegetsanewjob. B．Becauseshemakesenoughmoney.C．Becauseshelosesherlife. D．Becauseshesellsallhermatches.【答案】22．B23．B24．D25．C【導(dǎo)語】本文改編自安徒生的童話故事，主旨是講述了一位在寒冷圣誕節(jié)前夕獨(dú)自流落街頭賣火柴的小女孩的悲慘遭遇。22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItisacoldChristmasEve.”可知，故事發(fā)生在圣誕節(jié)前夕。故選B。23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Asthematchesburn,sheseesalotofbeautifulthings,awarmstove,adeliciousroastgoose,andabeautifulChristmastree.”和“Shestrikesafourthmatch.Akindoldwomanstandsbeforeher.”可知，點(diǎn)燃火柴之后，她沒有看到美味的烤鴨。故選B。24．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“MaybeIcanlightamatch.Thenitwillhelpmekeepwarm!”可知，女孩在寒冷的夜晚在街上賣火柴，她點(diǎn)燃了火柴取暖并看到了美好的景象。因此，這里的“match”指的是火柴。故選D。25．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，女孩在寒冷的夜晚獨(dú)自走在街上，沒有鞋子，又冷又餓，以及她點(diǎn)燃火柴后看到的幻象，可以推斷出女孩可能已經(jīng)因?yàn)楹浜宛囸I而失去了生命。故選C。第三部分信息還原（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。26Alittleboylovedtoplayaroundthetree.Astimewentby,theboygrewup.Oneday,hecamebacktothetreeandsaid,“27”“Youcanpickmyapplesandsellthem,”thetreesaid.Thentheboytookalltheapples,andhedidn’tappearforalongtime.28“Comeandplaywithme,”thetreesaid.“Idon’thavetimetoplay.Ihavetoworkformyfamily.Weneedahouse,”theboyanswered.“Youcancutmybranchestobuildahouse,”saidthetree.Sotheboycutallthebranchesoffandlefthappily.Butthetreedidn’thearfromtheboyforalongtime.29Thetreesaid,“Sorry,Idon’thaveanythingforyounow.”“Iamtired.Ijustneedaplacetorest,”theboyanswered.“Good!Thetreeroot(樹根)isthebestplacetorest,”saidthetree.Theboysatdownandthetreewasgladandsmiledwithtears.Infact,thetreestandsforourparents.30A．It’saninterestingjob.B．Thereweresomebirdsinthesky.C．Finally,theboyreturnedaftermanyyears.D．Onceuponatime,therewasanappletree.E．Astheappletree,theygiveuseverythingweneed.F．Iwanttoplaywithtoys,butIneedmoneytobuythem.G．Oneday,theboyreturnedandthetreewasveryexcited.【答案】26．D27．F28．G29．C30．E【導(dǎo)語】本文通過一個(gè)男孩與樹的互動(dòng)故事，象征性地講述了父母對(duì)孩子無私的愛與奉獻(xiàn)。26．根據(jù)“Alittleboylovedtoplayaroundthetree.”及選項(xiàng)可知，此處應(yīng)提到了一棵樹，選項(xiàng)D“從前，有一棵蘋果樹。”符合語境。故選D。27．根據(jù)“Youcanpickmyapplesandsellthem”及選項(xiàng)可知，小男孩想要買玩具，所以蘋果樹就讓他摘下蘋果，把它們賣掉，來買玩具，選項(xiàng)F“我想玩玩具，但我需要錢買。”符合語境。故選F。28．根據(jù)“‘Comeandplaywithme,’thetreesaid.”及選項(xiàng)可知，過了很長時(shí)間之后，小男孩回來了，這棵蘋果樹非常地開心，想要和他一起玩，選項(xiàng)G“一天，男孩回來了，樹非常興奮。”符合語境。故選G。29．根據(jù)“Butthetreedidn’thearfromtheboyforalongtime.”及選項(xiàng)可知，大樹又很長時(shí)間沒有了小男孩的音信。因此這里是說很多年之后，小男孩又回來了，選項(xiàng)C“多年后，男孩終于回來了。”符合語境。故選C。30．根據(jù)“Infact,thetreestandsforourparents.”及選項(xiàng)可知，故事中的蘋果樹代表的就是我們的父母。父母會(huì)給我們他們能給的一切，無論我們有什么要求，他們都會(huì)盡量的滿足我們。選項(xiàng)E“就像蘋果樹一樣，他們給了我們所需要的一切。”符合語境。故選E。第四部分詞匯運(yùn)用（共13小題；每小題1分，滿分13分）第一節(jié)根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語注釋或首字母，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞。31．Aliceisashyandsgirl,soshehasfewfriends.【答案】(s)ilent【詳解】句意：愛麗絲是個(gè)害羞且沉默寡言的女孩，所以她朋友很少。根據(jù)“shyand”及首字母s可知，這里應(yīng)填一個(gè)與“shy”類似，能描述性格特點(diǎn)的形容詞，silent“沉默寡言的”符合語境，在句中作定語修飾girl。故填(s)ilent。32．ThegirlissoltofindherlostschoolIDcardwhensheiscleaningtheclassroom.【答案】(l)ucky【詳解】句意：這個(gè)女孩在打掃教室時(shí)如此幸運(yùn)地找到了她丟失的學(xué)生證。根據(jù)“findherlostschoolIDcard”和首字母l可知，找回丟失的東西是幸運(yùn)的，應(yīng)用形容詞lucky“幸運(yùn)的”作表語。故填(l)ucky。33．China’straditionalfarmingmethods(方式)plittlepollution(污染).【答案】(p)roduce【詳解】句意：中國的傳統(tǒng)耕作方式幾乎不產(chǎn)生污染。結(jié)合句意及首字母可知，句子缺謂語動(dòng)詞，“produce”意為“產(chǎn)生”，與“l(fā)ittlepollution”構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。主語methods為復(fù)數(shù)，用動(dòng)詞原形。故填(p)roduce。34．Shemovedtoaquiettown,andsheishappywiththelivingc.【答案】(c)onditions【詳解】句意：她搬到了一個(gè)安靜的小鎮(zhèn)，對(duì)生活條件很滿意。根據(jù)“Shemovedtoaquiettown”可知此處指生活條件，livingconditions“生活條件”。故填(c)onditions。35．Wefeel(放松的)inthenaturalworld,soyou’dbetterjoinusinthecamping.【答案】relaxed【詳解】句意：我們在大自然中感到很放松，所以你最好和我們一起去露營。根據(jù)中文提示，relaxed“放松的”，作表語。故填relaxed。36．Theseoldphotosbringbackmanysweetmemoriesofour(童年).【答案】childhood【詳解】句意：這些老照片喚起了我們童年的許多美好回憶。根據(jù)中文提示，childhood“童年”符合語境，此處為抽象意義，為不可數(shù)名詞。故填childhood。37．Vick(光頭強(qiáng))ismyfavourite(人物)inthefilmBoonieBears:TimeTwist(《熊出沒·逆轉(zhuǎn)時(shí)空》).【答案】character【詳解】句意：光頭強(qiáng)是我在電影《熊出沒·逆轉(zhuǎn)時(shí)空》里最喜歡的人物。根據(jù)漢語提示可知，此空需填character，又由is后接名詞單數(shù)可知，此空需填character的單數(shù)形式。故填character。38．—Dear,makesureyourbikeis(鎖著的).—OK,Mum.【答案】locked【詳解】句意：——親愛的，確保你的自行車是鎖著的。——好的，媽媽。locked表示“鎖上的”，形容詞，在此處作表語。故填locked。第二節(jié)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上、填入其正確形式。每個(gè)單詞或短語僅用一次。name

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can’twaitto

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runafterIhaveapetcat39Mimi.Ireallylikeher!Mimihasaroundfaceandbigeyes.Youcan’tthinkhowcutesheiswhenshelooksatyou.Herfurissoftandshort.Mimiisverynice.Shealways40butterfliesintheyard.Shelovesclimbingtrees,butshecancomedownsafely.WhenIgetbackfromschool,she41runtomeandsayhellobytouchingmylegswithherhead.Thismakesmelaugh!Mimiisalways42whenIfeellonely.Sheislikemygoodfriend.Tome,sheis43!IlovemycatMimiverymuch.【答案】39．named40．runsafter41．can’twaitto42．bymyside43．everything【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者的寵物貓咪咪，通過描述咪咪的外貌、習(xí)性及與作者的互動(dòng)，展現(xiàn)了貓咪的可愛與陪伴意義。39．句意：我有一只叫作咪咪的寵物貓。根據(jù)“Ihaveapetcat...Mimi.”和備選詞可知，這只貓被命名為咪咪，應(yīng)用name的過去分詞作后置定語修飾名詞cat，描述這只貓的名字是Mimi。故填named。40．句意：她總是在院子里追蝴蝶。根據(jù)“Shealways...butterfliesintheyard.”和備選詞可知，咪咪總是追蝴蝶，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞短語runafter；根據(jù)“always”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是She，因此謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填runsafter。41．句意：當(dāng)我從學(xué)校回來時(shí)，她迫不及待地跑向我，用她的頭碰我的腿說你好。根據(jù)“she...runtome”和備選詞可知，此處指咪咪迫不及待地跑向自己。故填can’twaitto。42．句意：當(dāng)我感到孤獨(dú)的時(shí)候，咪咪總是在我身邊。根據(jù)“Mimiisalways...whenIfeellonely.”和備選詞可知，作者孤獨(dú)時(shí)，咪咪待在自己身邊，應(yīng)用byone’sside，此處one’s指代my。故填bymyside。43．句意：對(duì)我來說，她就是一切。根據(jù)“Tome,sheis...”和備選詞可知，咪咪是作者的一切。故填everything。第五部分短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Therearefourseasonsinayear.Itisdifficultforme44(pick)thebestseasonbecausetheyareallspecialtome.Springisagoodseasonbecauseitisnottoocold45toohot.Ifyoutakeawalkinapark,you’llseeplantsbeginningtogrow.Birdsstarttosingearlyinthemorning.Peopleoftensay,“Ayear’splanstarts46spring”.Insuchalovelyseason,everydayishopefulfor47(I).Summerisgreatbecauseallthe48(child)canhavealongtimetorelax.Thesummerholidayisinthisseason.Many49(tradition)outdooractivitiesarestillpopular.Forexample,relaxinginthepoolandenjoyingicecream50myfavoriteactivities.Autumnisalsoawonderfulseasonbecauseofcolorfulleaves.Ifyouhave51walkwithyourfriendsinapark,youwillseemanybeautifulleavesfallingfromtrees.Winterisaniceseasonbecauseeverythingiscoveredwithsnowandlookssobeautiful.Youcanhavefun52(make)snowmeninwinter.Nowyouknow53Ican’tchoosejustoneoftheseasonsasmyfavorite.I’mjustinterestedineverysingleoneofthem.【答案】44．topick45．or46．with47．me48．children49．traditional50．a(chǎn)re51．a(chǎn)52．making53．why【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要講述了作者對(duì)一年四季的看法，認(rèn)為每個(gè)季節(jié)都有其獨(dú)特之處，因此難以選擇最喜歡的季節(jié)。44．句意：因?yàn)槊總€(gè)季節(jié)對(duì)我來說都很特別，所以很難選擇最好的季節(jié)。分析句子可知it是形式主語，用不定式作真正主語。故填topick。45．句意：春天是一個(gè)好季節(jié)，因?yàn)樗炔惶湟膊惶珶帷８鶕?jù)“itisnottoocold...toohot”可知，此處應(yīng)使用or表示“或者”。故填or。46．句意：人們常說：“一年之計(jì)在于春”。startwith表示“以……開始”，固定搭配。故填with。47．句意：在這樣一個(gè)可愛的季節(jié)里，每一天對(duì)我來說都充滿希望。介詞for后加賓格。故填me。48．句意：夏天很棒，因?yàn)樗械暮⒆佣伎梢杂泻荛L的時(shí)間來放松。child是可數(shù)名詞，all后加復(fù)數(shù)名詞。故填children。49．句意：許多傳統(tǒng)的戶外活動(dòng)仍然很受歡迎。此處應(yīng)用形容詞修飾名詞activities，tradition的形容詞形式是traditional“傳統(tǒng)的”。故填traditional。50．句意：例如，在游泳池里放松和享受冰淇淋是我最喜歡的活動(dòng)。此處應(yīng)用be動(dòng)詞作謂語動(dòng)詞，表示“是”，主語relaxinginthepoolandenjoyingicecream是兩項(xiàng)活動(dòng)，是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are。51．句意：如果你和朋友們在公園里散步，你會(huì)看到許多美麗的樹葉從樹上落下。haveawalk“散步”，固定短語。故填a。52．句意：你可以在冬天堆雪人。havefundoing“做某事玩得開心”。故填making。53．句意：現(xiàn)在你知道為什么我不能只選擇一個(gè)季節(jié)作為我的最愛了。根據(jù)第一段中“Itisdifficultforme...thebestseason”可知，很難選擇一個(gè)最好的季節(jié)，文中分別介紹了對(duì)四個(gè)季節(jié)的喜愛，所以此處表示“為什么我不能只選擇一個(gè)季節(jié)作為我的最愛”，why“為什么”，引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故填why。第六部分閱讀表達(dá)（共3小題；54題2分，55題2分，56題3分，滿分7分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，用英語回答短文后的問題，并將答案寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。MynameisMiley.Aswithmanymother-daughterrelationshipsmymumandIdidnotalwaysagreewitheachother.Butwhenmymummademapotofu,Iknewthatshewasmakingitforme,becauseit’smyfavoritedish.AsmuchasIlovemapotofu,Ididn’tmakeitonmyownbecauseIneverlearntitfrommymother.InowliveinLittleRock,Ark,awayfrommyfamily.SoIdecidedtomakeitmyself.AfterIwatchedavideoaboutmapotofuontheInternet,Igottowork.Itwasn’tabouthowthedishtastedintheend.IjustwantedtoshowthatIstillgotthememoryaboutmymother.Mymapotofuturnedouttobedelicious.NowIplantomakeitformyfamily,friendsandmyself.Forme,mapotofuisnotonlyagooddish,butalsomeansdeeplovefrommymother.54．WhydidMiley’smothermakemapotofuforher?(不超過5個(gè)詞)55．HowdidMileylearntocookmapotofu?(不超過10個(gè)詞)56．Whatdoesthegooddish,meantoMiley?(不超過10個(gè)詞)【答案】54．Becauseit’sherfavoritedish.55．ShewatchedavideoontheInternet.56．Itmeanshermother’sdeeplove.【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了作者為了表達(dá)對(duì)媽媽的思念，學(xué)習(xí)制作麻婆豆腐，并分享給周圍的人。54．根據(jù)“Butwhenmymummademapotofu,Iknewthatshewasmakingitforme,becauseit’smyfavoritedish.”可知，母親做麻婆豆腐的原因是這是Miley最喜歡的菜。故填Becauseit’sherfavoritedish.55．根據(jù)“AfterIwatchedavideoaboutmapotofuon