素養閱讀系列單元時事拓展閱讀讀有所獲練有所得詞匯積累長難句分析學有所益讀有所獲閱讀提示：衣袂當風，裙帶輕飄……當下，“漢服熱”愈發升溫，在城市的大街小巷尤其是熱門旅游景點，越來越多的人身著漢服出行。有人因漢服外觀好看而對其著迷，也有人熱衷于其背后的深厚的文化內涵。下面是法國新聞社對這一現象的報道。ChinahasembracedWesternfashionandfuturistictechnologyasitseconomyboomedinrecentdecades,butagrowingnumberofyoungpeoplearewearingtraditional“hanfu”（or“Hanclothing”).①ThesehistoriccostumesoftheHanethnicmajorityareenjoyingarenaissanceinpartbecausethegovernmentispromotingtraditionalculture.②讀有所獲Perioddramashavealsostimulatedpeople’sinterestintraditionalChineseclothes—“TheStoryofMinglan”，aTVseriessetintheSongdynasty,acquiredmorethan400millionviewersinthreedayswhenitdebutedearlierthisyear.ThereisnouniformdefinitionofwhatcountsashanfusinceeachHan-dominateddynastyhaditsownstyle,buttheclothesarecharacterizedbyloose,flowingrobesthatdrapearoundthebody,withsleevesthathangdowntotheknees.③InmodernChina，thehanfucommunityspreadsthegamut(整個范圍)fromhistoryenthusiaststoanimefans，tostudentsandevenyoungprofessionals.讀有所獲YangJiaming,ahighschoolstudentinBeijing,wearshisclothesunderhisschooluniform.“Two-thirdsofmywardrobeishanfu,”hesaid,dressedupinaTang-stylebeige(米黃色的）gownandblackbootsatahanfugathering,addingthathisclassmatesandteachershavebeensupportiveofhisstyle.“Clothesarethefoundationofculture,”saidJiangXue,whoispartofBeijing-basedhanfuclubMowutianxia.讀有所獲“Ifweasapeopleandasacountrydonotevenunderstandourtraditionalclothingordon’twearthem,howcanwetalkaboutotheressentialpartsofourculture?”shesaid.“ThereissomewaybeforethestylereachesmainstreamacceptanceinChina.”Otherssaythey’restoppedbytheoddlookstheygetwhenwearinghanfuinpublic.④“Iusedtobeveryembarrassedtowear(hanfu)out，”screenwriterChengXiatoldAFP.Yang,ahighschoolstudent,ismoreupbeat.Hesaid，“Attheveryleast,wecanwearourowntraditionalclothes.”讀有所獲Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Hanfuisenjoyingarenaissancebecauseofthegovernmentpromotingtraditionalculture.B.There isuniformdefinitionofhanfu.C.Yang Jiamingthinksclothesarethe“foundationofculture”.D.InmodemChina,allpeoplewearhanfu.答案:1.A.答案解析1練有所得Whatdoestheunderlinedword“upbeat”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Negative. B.Optimistic.C.Generous. D.Traditional.答案:2.B答案解析2練有所得1.renaissancen.復興2.debutv.初次登場3.drapev.懸掛；披4.oddadj.古怪的5.attheveryleast至少考綱詞匯學有所益長難句分析1分析：這是一個并列復合句。本句中but連接兩個并列分句；what引導賓語從句，作介詞of的賓語；第一個that引導定語從句，修飾先行loose，flowingrobes④句意：其他人表示，在公共場合穿漢服時看到的異樣目光讓他們停止了（穿漢服）。分析：這是一個主從復合句。動詞say后是賓語從句，其中theyget.是定語從句，修飾先行詞theoddlooks；when+現在分詞構成省略句。學有所益長難句分析2①句意：在最近幾十年里，隨著中國經濟繁榮發展，中國人接受了西方的時尚和先進的未來技術，但是越來越多的年輕人開始穿起了傳統的漢服。分析：這是一個并列復合句。本句中bu