高三英語一輪復習B1unit4Revision

詞匯和短語

學習目標1.Duringthisperiod,theclasswillfocusonthevocabularyandlexicalchunksfromthetext,sothatthestudentscanstrengthentheirmemoryandflexiblyandaccuratelyusetheknowledgeincontextualsituations.2.Enablestudentstohaveagoodcommandoftheusageofkeywords.研知識環節重點、課堂實施環節重點教學重點難點：掌握詞匯的含義用法及特定規則課堂實施環節重點：給學生足夠的時間復習詞匯，完成練習“思”環節的設計問題1：問題2：Howtodescribeanaturaldisaster?Whatkindsofnaturaldisasterdoyouknow?01考單詞10m02復習核心詞匯03鞏固練習本課內容20m10m1.我突然想到一個好主意。2.上海發生了許多偉大的歷史事件。3.黃昏時分，孩子在街上哭。4.凱利內心充滿了信心。5.他喪失了勇氣。6.我們步行十分鐘就到了旅館。7.一想到很快就能見到她的兒子她心里充滿了幸福。8、安妮眼里噙滿了淚水。9.當我給她禮物的時候她的臉上煥發光彩。10.一場大雨襲擊了這座城市。11.濃霧籠罩著田野。1.Agoodidea

struckme.2.Shanghaiwitnessed

many

great

historical

events.3.Duskfoundthechildcryinginthestreet.4.AsurgeofconfidenceroseinsideKelly.5.Couragedeserted/failedhim.6.Atenminutes’walkbroughtustothehotel.7.Thethoughtofseeinghersonverysoonfilled

herheartwithgreathappiness.8.TearswelledupinAnni'seyes.9.HerfacebrightenedwhenIgaveherthepresent.10.Aheavyrainvisitedthecity.11.Thethickfogblanketedthefield.考詞匯背誦5分鐘晨讀材料1.die的n.2.breath的v.3.survive的n.4.deliver的n.5.long

的n.6.wise的n.7.erupt的n.8.electricn.9.emergent的n.10.suffer的n.11.power的adj12.旱災n.13.洪水n./v.14.營救n./v15.損壞n./v.16.摧毀n./v17.影響,侵襲,打動vt18.努力n.19.語境/上下文n.20.災難n21.總結n.22.碰撞v./n.23.嚴重受損24.震驚25.徹底消除26.露天27.急救箱

did/done28.slide29.trap30.tap31.sweep32.strike考詞匯背誦寫錯的單詞2分鐘1.die的n.2.breath的v.3.survive的n.4.deliver的n.5.long

的n.6.wise的n.7.erupt的n.8.electricn.9.emergent的n.10.suffer的n.11.power的adj1.death2.breathe3.survival4.delivery5.length6.wisdom7.eruption8.electricity9.emergency10.suffering11.powerful考詞匯12.drought13.flood14.rescue15.damage16.destroy17.affect18.effort19.context20.disaster21.summary22.crash12.旱災n.13.洪水n./v.14.營救n./v15.損壞n./v.16.摧毀n./v17.影響,侵襲,打動vt18.努力n.19.語境/上下文n.20.災難n21.總結n.22.碰撞v./n.背誦寫錯的單詞2分鐘考詞匯背誦寫錯的單詞2分鐘23.嚴重受損24.震驚25.徹底消除26.露天27.急救箱

did/done28.slide29.trap30.tap31.sweep32.strike23.inruins24.inshock25.sweepaway26.intheopenair27.firstaidkit

28.slid,slid29.trapped,trapped30.tapped,tapped31.swept,swept32.struck,struck/stricken【詞性/詞義】

【context】Thedrawersslideinandouteasily.Themanslidthemoneyquicklyintohispocket.Hegotdepressedandbegantoletthingsslide.他意氣消沉，得過且過。4)Iwasafraidofstartingaslideofloosestones.我當時擔心會引起松散石塊崩塌。復習核心詞匯①slidev.滑行/快而悄聲地移動/衰落n.滑行/衰落/滑梯/幻燈片【教材原句】Theunderseaearthquakestruckaround7:00a.m.【考點歸納】①語篇中的理解；②寫作【詞性/詞義】【短語】

1.某人突然想起2.在罷工

3.被….打動

4.使....刻骨銘心

5.劃火柴

6.strikeupaconversation

【相關詞】

復習核心詞匯*Itstrucksbthat....*beonstrike*bestruckwith/by...*strike..intoone’sheart

*strikeamatch*開始談話，搭訕②strikevi/vt.打動,侵襲,擊打,鐘(報時),突然想到

n.罷工;罷課,襲擊beat,hit,attack,slap,buffet,attack,pound;

impress,touch1)游客被大理的美景迷住了。

ThevisitorswerestruckbythebeautyofDali.2)我掃地的時候突然想到了一個好主意。AgoodideastruckmewhenIwassweepingthefloor.3)我突然想到，我應該申請做一名志愿者。

ItsuddenlystruckmethatIshouldapplytobeavolunteer.4)正如諺語所說，“趁熱打鐵。”Asanoldsayinggoes，“Striketheironwhileit’shot.”

復習核心詞匯4)

TheclockstrucktenwhenIgothomelastnight.5)Aterribleearthquakestruck

Japan,making30,000peopleorsolosetheirlives.6)Thestrikehasdeliveredaheavyblowtothemanagement.這場罷工給資方以一個沉重打擊。復習核心詞匯【教材原句】However,dangerousconditionsanddamagedroadsmakeitdifficulttodeliverfoodandsupplies.【詞性/詞義】【常用短語】1.發表演說2.接生

3.從危險中解救某人【聯想詞】復習核心詞匯v.遞送，發表，接生，救n.delivery③deliverdeliveraspeech/lecturedeliverababydeliversb.fromdangerdiscovery,recoverydistribute,giveout;address,announce,issue,utter;givebirthto;save,rescue,release,setfree,liberate,enslave,imprison【考點拓展2】1.你可以幫我傳口信給你母親嗎？

Wouldyou_______________yourmother?

2.他在會上作了重要報告。He___________________atthemeeting.

3.（2018全國）Iusuallyhavefastfood_________(deliver)tomyoffice?4.(2013北京)

Isthispizzaforpickupor_______(deliver)?句意？

這pizza是自取還是送貨？

復習核心詞匯③deliverdelivermymessagetodeliveredanimportantreportdelivery

delivery

復習：slide,strike,deliver1.我突然感到沒有人贊成這種改變。Itstruckmethatnobodywasinfavourofthechange.2.我們保證一周內交貨。Weguaranteetodeliveryourgoodswithinaweek.【教材原句】Soonafterthequakes,thearmysent150,000soldierstoTangshantodigoutthosewhoweretrappedandtoburythedead.There’salottoexploreatseniorhigh.【詞義】

【常用短語】1.埋頭于，專心致志于2.陷入沉思3.雙手掩面【近義短語】

復習核心詞匯v.埋葬;使陷入...等④burybeburiedin=buryoneselfinbeburiedinthoughtburyone’sfaceinone’shandsbedevotedto;beaddictedto;beabsorbedin;beemployedin;beimmersedin1.寫出下列句子中畫線部分的漢語釋義Welchexaminedasickboy,Billy,andknewhehaddiphtheria,adeadlydiseasemainlyaffectingchildren.

____________Withthegovernment’said,thoseaffectedbytheearthquakehavemovedtothenewsettlements. ______________Weweredeeplyaffectedbythenewsofherdeath.______________一詞多義

使感染（疾病）影響

使感動；打動2.寫出下列句子中畫線部分的漢語釋義】Aftercountlessinterviewsandpresentations,Imanagedtostandoutamongthecandidatesandsurvivethetestalone.

_______________Onlyonecopyofthebookstillsurvives._______________Lifeishardatthemoment,butwe’resurviving._________Shesurvivedherhusbandbytenyears.________一詞多義vt.幸存于vi.幸存v.挺過來；熬過來vt.比...多活...年3.寫出下列句子中畫線部分的漢語釋義】1.Shefelttrappedinherroleofwifeandmother.2.Theconsequencescouldbeseriousifwedon’t

keepreducingemissions（排放）ofgreenhouse

gasesthataretrappingheatinouratmosphere.3.Iwastrappedinto

signingmyname.____4.Shesetatrapforhimandhehadwalked

straightintoit.______________5.Theonlywaytocatchmiceistosetatrap.

6.I’lldescribesomesituationsthatcommonly

arisebetweenteenagersandparentsandthen

suggestsomewaysoutofthetrap. 一詞多義使陷入困境使中計圈套；詭計陷阱；夾子牢籠；困境1.IhadastrongbeliefinmypowertogetwhatI

wanted. 2.Peopleareadvisedtobuildupphysicalpower.

3.Iwasnowfascinated（迷住）bytheideaof

poetry,wordsthathadthepowertomakeor

breakaperson’sworld.4.Governmentsruledwithabsolute（絕對的）

power.

5.

Wind

power

isanancientsourceofenergyto

whichwemayreturninthenearfuture.

一詞多義

能力體力力量權力風能1.Don’ttouchthatwireoryou’llgetashock2.Itcameasashocktohearthatthefactorywouldhavetoclose.3.Shewastakentohospitalsufferingfromshock.

4.Thenewsoftheschoolshootingshockedtheworld.一詞多義n.電擊，觸電n.令人震驚的事n.休克v.使震驚(2021·天津卷)Theyaretherepresentativesofancientcivilizationandthe______(wise)ofancientfolks.(2021·全國乙)Sincethe_____(effect)weresmall,thismaysuggestthatourcreativethinkingdoesnotdifferthatmuchinresponsetototalsilence.鞏固練習wisdom

effects

Masteringsomebasicskillswouldgreatlyincreaseyourchancesof________(survive).Thankstotheswimmingskills,Tomandhisfriendsucceededin_______