復(fù)習(xí)課件外研版三起六年級(jí)下冊(cè)Module6目錄123基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法講與練核心考點(diǎn)過(guò)關(guān)測(cè)ContentsPART01基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理詞匯分類(lèi)【名詞】home家space太空spaceship宇宙飛船seed種子taikonaut(中國(guó)的)太空人，宇航員model模型【形容詞】interested感興趣的national國(guó)家的，民族的

paper紙做的，紙質(zhì)的first最初(的),第一次(的)【動(dòng)詞】finish結(jié)束，完成decide決定

got(get的過(guò)去式)得到，收到brought(bring的過(guò)去式)拿來(lái)，帶來(lái)常見(jiàn)短語(yǔ)1.bringback帶回 2.beinterestedin對(duì)……感興趣3.makeamodel制作模型 4.goaway走開(kāi)5.birthdaypresent生日禮物 6.asksb.todosth.要求某人做某事7.learnalot學(xué)到了很多 8.decidetodosth.決定做某事9.givesth.tosb.給某人某物 10.thanksb.for.…為……感謝某人11.goaround繞……轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng) 12.thenationalflagofChina中國(guó)國(guó)旗必背重點(diǎn)句1.—Whatdidyoubuyontheearth?你在地球上買(mǎi)了什么?—Iboughtalotofthings.我買(mǎi)了很多東西。2.ItwasDaming'sbirthdayyesterday.昨天是大明的生日。3.Simon'smumboughthimapresenttoo.西蒙的媽媽也給他買(mǎi)了一份禮物。4.ThenameofthespaceshipisShenzhouV.飛船的名字是“神舟五號(hào)”。5.—Didyoubuymeapen?你給我買(mǎi)了一支鋼筆嗎?—Yes,Iboughtyouapen.是的，我給你買(mǎi)了一支鋼筆。句型含有be動(dòng)詞(單數(shù))的一般過(guò)去時(shí)的陳述句句型：主語(yǔ)+was(+其他).【例句】ItwasDaming'sbirthdayyesterday.昨天是大明的生日。詢問(wèn)某人在過(guò)去的時(shí)間做過(guò)什么的句型及答語(yǔ)：—Whatdid+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形(+其他)?—主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式(+其他).【例句】—Whatdidyoubuyontheearth?你在地球上買(mǎi)了什么?—Iboughtalotofthings.我買(mǎi)了許多東西。句型給某人買(mǎi)某物的句型：某人+buy+某物+for+某人/某人+buy+某人+某物.【例句】Simon'smumboughthimapresenttoo.西蒙的媽媽也給他買(mǎi)了一份禮物。詢問(wèn)某人在過(guò)去的時(shí)間是否做過(guò)某事的句型及答語(yǔ)：—Did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形(+其他)?—Yes,主語(yǔ)+did./No,主語(yǔ)+didn't.【例句】—Didyoubuymeapencil?你給我買(mǎi)了一支鉛筆嗎?—No.不是。—Didyoubuymeapen?你給我買(mǎi)了一支鋼筆嗎?—Yes,Iboughtyouapen.是的，我給你買(mǎi)了一支鋼筆。PART02重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法講與練語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)一：一般過(guò)去時(shí)

一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間或某段時(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。經(jīng)常與yesterday、lastweek/Sunday/year…、anhourago、before等連用。1.肯定句：主語(yǔ)+be(was/were)+其他Shewasadoctorwhenshewasyoung.年輕時(shí)，她是一名醫(yī)生。Wewereathomelastnight.昨天晚上我們?cè)诩?。主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式+其它IwenttoWuhanlastmonth.我上個(gè)月去了武漢。Ididmyhomeworkjustnow.我剛剛做我的家庭作業(yè)。語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)一：一般過(guò)去時(shí)

一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間或某段時(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。經(jīng)常與yesterday、lastweek/Sunday/year…、anhourago、before等連用。2.否定句：主語(yǔ)+be(was/were)+not+其它Shewasn’tadoctorwhenshewasyoung.年輕時(shí)，她不是一名醫(yī)生。Weweren’tathomelastnight.昨天晚上我們沒(méi)在家。主語(yǔ)+didnot(didn’t)+動(dòng)詞原形+其它Ididn’tgotoWuhanlastmonth.我上個(gè)月沒(méi)去過(guò)武漢。Ididn’tdomyhomeworkjustnow.我剛剛沒(méi)做我的家庭作業(yè)。語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)一：一般過(guò)去時(shí)

3.一般疑問(wèn)句：Be(Was/Were)+主語(yǔ)+其它Wassheadoctorwhenshewasyoung?她年輕時(shí)是一名醫(yī)生嗎？Wereyouathomelastnight?昨天晚上你在家嗎？Did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其它DidyougotoWuhanlastmonth?上個(gè)月你去過(guò)武漢嗎？Didyoudoyourhomeworkjustnow?你剛剛寫(xiě)家庭作業(yè)了嗎？語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)一：一般過(guò)去時(shí)4.特殊疑問(wèn)句：(1)謂語(yǔ)是系動(dòng)詞，系動(dòng)詞是be動(dòng)詞a.提問(wèn)主語(yǔ)或主語(yǔ)修飾語(yǔ)特殊疑問(wèn)詞(+名詞)+be動(dòng)詞(was/were)+表語(yǔ)(+其他)?Whowerethereonthatday?那天誰(shuí)在那里?語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)一：一般過(guò)去時(shí)4.特殊疑問(wèn)句：b.提問(wèn)其他成分特殊疑問(wèn)詞+be動(dòng)詞(was/were)+主語(yǔ)(+其他)?Whereweretheyanhourago?他們一小時(shí)前在哪里?Whatwashelikebefore?他以前什么樣?語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)一：一般過(guò)去時(shí)4.特殊疑問(wèn)句：系動(dòng)詞不是be動(dòng)詞a.提問(wèn)主語(yǔ)或主語(yǔ)修飾語(yǔ)特殊疑問(wèn)詞(+名詞)+系動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式+表語(yǔ)(+其他)?Whichtastedsweet?哪一些嘗起來(lái)甜?b.提問(wèn)其他成分特殊疑問(wèn)詞+did+主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)詞原形(+其他)?Howdidshefeel?她感覺(jué)怎么樣?語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)一：一般過(guò)去時(shí)

(2)謂語(yǔ)是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞a.提問(wèn)主語(yǔ)或主語(yǔ)修飾語(yǔ)特殊疑問(wèn)詞(+名詞)+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式(+其他)?Whogotuplate?誰(shuí)起床晚了?b.提問(wèn)其他成分特殊疑問(wèn)詞+did+主語(yǔ)+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)詞原形(+其他)?Whatdidyoudolastweekend?你上周末做了什么?Whendidshegotobed?她什么時(shí)候上床睡覺(jué)的?語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)一：一般過(guò)去時(shí)【示例操練】()1．（22-23六年級(jí)下·四川廣元·期末）Thespaceship_______backlotsofpresentsfromtheearth.A．brought B．bring C．take()2．（23-24六年級(jí)下·海南·期末）—__________youbuyapencil?

—No,Ididn’t.A．Did B．Do C．Does語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)一：一般過(guò)去時(shí)【示例操練】()3．（23-24六年級(jí)下·海南·期末）—WhatdidSambuyyesterday? —He_______abookaboutspacetravel.A．willbuy B．isbuying C．bought()4．（22-23六年級(jí)下·湖北黃岡·期末）WewenttotheGreatWalland_________manyphotos.A．takes B．took C．taking語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)二：動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的變化規(guī)則①一般在動(dòng)詞的詞尾加ed。work→worked stay→stayed②以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾，詞尾只加d。close→closed like→liked③以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾，變y為i，再加ed。carry→carried study→studied④以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，且末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母，雙寫(xiě)末尾的輔音字母再加ed。stop→stopped plan→planned⑤不規(guī)則變化。go→went see→saw sing→sang語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)二：動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的變化規(guī)則規(guī)則動(dòng)詞詞尾加-ed有三種讀音：1.在清輔音后讀作/t/。如：asked,helped,watched,stopped2.在濁輔音和元音后讀作/d/。如enjoyed,studied,moved,called3.在t/d后讀作/id/。如：wanted,needed語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)二：動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的變化規(guī)則常見(jiàn)的不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式：am/is—was是 are—were是 do—did做 see—saw看見(jiàn)say—said說(shuō) give—gave給 get—got得到 go—went去come—came來(lái) have—had有 eat—ate吃 run—ran跑sing—sang唱歌 make—made做 write—wrote寫(xiě) draw—drew畫(huà)drink—drank喝 fly—flew飛 put—put放 read—read讀語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)二：動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的變化規(guī)則【示例操練】【例】用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1．（23-24六年級(jí)下·四川樂(lè)山·期末）He_______(go)toshopwithhismotheryesterday.2．（23-24六年級(jí)下·海南·期末）I_______(finish)thebooklastweekend.3．（23-24六年級(jí)下·海南·期末）Simon’smum_______(buy)herapresentyesterday.wentfisnishedbought語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)三：表示給某人買(mǎi)某物的句型【課文原句】Simon'smumboughthimapresent.西蒙的媽媽也給他買(mǎi)了一份禮物?！揪湫徒Y(jié)構(gòu)】主語(yǔ)+bought+某人+某物【重點(diǎn)解析】在一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句子中要用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式形式。buy的過(guò)去式為bought?！癰uysb.sth.”表示“給某人買(mǎi)某物”,相當(dāng)于“buysth.forsb.”。例：Mymumboughtmeanewdress.=Mymumboughtanewdressforme.我媽媽給我買(mǎi)了一條新裙子。語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)三：表示給某人買(mǎi)某物的句型【示例操練】【例】選擇題。()1．（23-24六年級(jí)下·海南·期末）Pleasebuy_________apresent.A．me B．I C．my()2．OnLingling’sbirthday,Amybought______aredcap.A．she B．her C．him語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)四：interested與interesting【課文原句】Damingisveryinterestedinspacetravel.大明對(duì)太空旅行非常感興趣。interested表示某人“感興趣的”，主語(yǔ)是人，常用短語(yǔ)為：beinterestedin。interesting表示“使人感興趣的”，主語(yǔ)是物。【例句】Thestoryisveryinteresting,sothechildrenareinterestedinit.這個(gè)故事很有趣，所以孩子們都對(duì)它感興趣。語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)四：interested與interesting【示例操練】【例】選擇題。()1．Heis______indancing.A．interested B．interesting C．interest()2．Thebookisvery______.Ilikeitverymuch.A．interested B．bored C．interesting D．bigPART03核心考點(diǎn)過(guò)關(guān)測(cè)一、選擇題。()1．In2003,it_____aChineseintospaceforthefirsttime.A．takes B．taking C．took()2．Heaskedher_____it.A．read B．reading C．toread()3．_____thebook,Isawmanypicturesofspaceships.A．In B．On C．Under一、選擇題。()4．Theywereinterested_____thatbook.A．in B．a(chǎn)bout C．from()5．Hegotmanypresents_____hisfamily.A．a(chǎn)nd B．of C．from()6．—Whatdidyoubuyontheearth? —I_____alotofthings.A．buys B．bought C．tobuy()7．Itwasabook_____spacetravel.A．a(chǎn)t B．for C．a(chǎn)bout一、選擇題。()8．Theydecided_____him.A．help B．helping C．tohelp()9．Theywere_____inthatbook.A．interested B．interesting C．interest()10．_____Sam’sbirthday,Linglingboughthimapresent.A．In B．On C．At二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。11．Iam___________(interesting)inthespaceship.12．Lastyear,Mary___________(learn)alotabouthistory.13．Damingaskedme___________(read)abookwithhim.14．I___________(finish)thebooklastweekend.15．Lookat___________(we)spaceship.interestedlearnedtoreadfinishedour三、選擇合適的介詞填空。16．IttookaChinesetaikonaut_____spaceforthefirsttime.17．Thisspaceshiptookus_____thespace.18．Thenationalflag_____Chinahasgotfourstars.19．_____Amy’sbirthday,Linglingboughtherapresent.20．Lilyisinterested_____themusic.A．in

B．On

C．into

D．of

E．toCEDBA四、為下列問(wèn)句選擇相應(yīng)的答語(yǔ)。()21．Whatdidyoubuyontheearth?()22．Whatdidshedothen?()23．Iboughtyouanewbook.()24．Whatisit?()25．Didyoubuymeahat?A．Yes,Idid.B．Thankyou.C．Sheputtheheninthebasket.D．It’saspaceship.E．Iboughtalotofthings.

CEDBA五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。26．Iboughtyousomebooks.(改為同義句)__________________________________27．Itismybirthdaytoday.(用lastSunday改寫(xiě)句子)

__________________________________

28．Samgavehimaredpen.(改為同義句)__________________________________Iboughtsomebooksforyou.ItwasmybirthdaylastSunday.Samgavearedpentohim.五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。29．Mumboughtmeanewcap.(改為同義句)__________________________________30．AmyboughtSamanewcap.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))__________________________________Mumboughtanewcapforme.WhatdidAmybuySam?六、閱讀短文，用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Thesun31(shine)now.It’sTom’sbirthdayparty.He32(play)thepianoandhisfriends33(listen)and34(take)picturesforhim,butthebell35(ring).Somefriends36(come)in.Lingling’sdog,37(come)in,too.Thedog38(dance)tothemusicnow.Everyone39(say)thedogisvery40(clever).31._______32._______33._______34._______35._______36._______37._______38._______39._______40._______isshiningisplayingarelisteningtakingringscomecomesisdancingsaysclever七、選擇合適的選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。(有一項(xiàng)多余)Ann:Hello,Jim.ThisisAnnspeaking.Jim:Hi,Ann.Ann:____41____Jim:Doyoulikeit?Ann:Yes,Ilikeitverymuch.It’sabeautifulsweater.Jim:I’mhappyyoulikeit.Bytheway,youlookedbeautifulattheparty.Ann:Thankyou.Icalledyoulastnight,butyouwerenotin(你不在).____42____

Jim:Oh,I’msorry.Iwenttothesciencemuseum.Ann:____43____

Jim:Well,Isawmanyoldinventionsthere.Ann:Wow!____44____

Jim:Yes,Idid!Isawmanynewinventions.Whynotgothereandhavealook?Ann:That’sagoodidea!ButIdon’tknowtheway.Howdidyougetthere?Jim:____45____

Ann:Oh,Isee.Thankyou.A．Whatdidyouseethere?B．I’mcallingtothankyouforyourpresent.C．Didyouseeanynewinventions?D．Wheredidyougo?E．ItookthebusNo.102andgotoffatthesixthstop.F．Happybirthday,Jim!

CEDBA八、閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子內(nèi)容正(T)誤(F)。TodayisMonday.ItwasMother’sDayyesterday