2025年英語翻譯資格筆譯模擬試卷高頻詞匯與句型解析考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯辨析（每題2分，共20分）1.The___________oftheprojectwasdelayedduetotheunforeseencircumstances.A.completionB.accomplishmentC.executionD.implementation2.Shewas___________bythekindnessandgenerosityofherneighbors.A.movedB.motivatedC.amusedD.delighted3.The___________ofthenewpolicyhasbeenasourceofcontroversyamongthecitizens.A.proposalB.suggestionC.recommendationD.proposition4.Thedetectivecarefully___________thecluesleftatthecrimescene.A.analyzedB.investigatedC.searchedD.examined5.Thecompanyisplanningto___________itsoperationsinthenearfuture.A.expandB.extendC.increaseD.enhance6.Theprofessor'slecturewasa___________ofknowledgeandwisdom.A.demonstrationB.illustrationC.expositionD.presentation7.Thegovernmenthas___________measurestoaddresstheenvironmentalproblems.A.implementedB.executedC.carriedoutD.enforced8.Thestudentswere___________bytheteacher'sencouragementtoparticipateinthecompetition.A.motivatedB.inspiredC.excitedD.stimulated9.Thenovelexploresthe___________ofhumanemotionsandrelationships.A.complexitiesB.intricaciesC.difficultiesD.challenges10.Theathlete'sperformanceinthetournamentwasa___________ofdeterminationandskill.A.displayB.demonstrationC.exhibitionD.presentation二、句子翻譯（每題3分，共30分）1.Themanagerexpressedhisgratitudetotheteamfortheirhardworkanddedication.2.Itisessentialtofollowtherulesandregulationstoensureasafeandorderlyenvironment.3.Thebookhasreceivedwidespreadacclaimforitsengagingnarrativeandwell-researchedcontent.4.Thegovernment'sdecisiontoimposenewtaxeshassparkedaheateddebateamongthepublic.5.Theartist'spaintingsareknownfortheirvibrantcolorsandintricatedetails.6.Thecompany'ssuccesscanbeattributedtotheinnovativeideasanddedicatedemployees.7.Theteacherencouragedthestudentstothinkcriticallyandquestiontheinformationpresentedtothem.8.Thefestivalwasagrandcelebrationofthelocalcultureandtraditions.9.Thescientistsareworkingtirelesslytofindacureforthediseasethathasaffectedmillionsofpeople.10.Theyoungentrepreneur'svisionanddeterminationhavehelpedhimachievegreatsuccessinthebusinessworld.三、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）Inthemodernworld,technologyhasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,work,andlive.However,ithasalsobroughtaboutseveralchallengesandconcerns.Therapidadvancementoftechnologyhas___________ourlivesinnumerousways.Forinstance,theinternethasmadeiteasierforustoaccessinformation,connectwithpeople,andconductbusiness.Mobilephonesandsocialmediaplatformshave___________communicationmoreconvenientandefficient.Moreover,technologyhas___________numerousjobopportunitiesandimprovedproductivityinvariousindustries.However,therapidpaceoftechnologicaldevelopmenthasalsoraisedseveralconcerns.Oneofthemajorconcernsisthepotentiallossofjobsduetoautomationandartificialintelligence.Manypeopleareworriedthattheirskillsmaybecomeobsoleteasmachinestakeovermoretasks.Additionally,theincreasingrelianceontechnologyhasledtoadecreaseinface-to-faceinteractions,whichcanhavenegativeeffectsonsocialrelationshipsandmentalhealth.Anotherconcernistheissueofprivacyanddatasecurity.Withthevastamountofpersonalinformationbeingstoredandsharedonline,thereisagreaterriskofdatabreachesandidentitytheft.Manypeopleareworriedaboutthepotentialmisuseoftheirpersonalinformationbycompaniesandgovernments.Despitethesechallenges,itisimportanttorecognizethebenefitsthattechnologybringstoourlives.Weshouldstrivetoharnessitspotentialwhileaddressingtheassociatedrisksandconcerns.Bydoingso,wecanensurethattechnologycontinuestoimproveourlivesandcontributetotheoverallwell-beingofsociety.1.A.simplifiedB.complicatedC.transformedD.deteriorated2.A.simplifiedB.complicatedC.transformedD.deteriorated3.A.createdB.generatedC.producedD.generated4.A.createdB.generatedC.producedD.generated5.A.causedB.resultedC.contributedD.led6.A.createdB.generatedC.producedD.generated7.A.simplifiedB.complicatedC.transformedD.deteriorated8.A.createdB.generatedC.producedD.generated9.A.causedB.resultedC.contributedD.led10.A.createdB.generatedC.producedD.generated四、閱讀理解（每題3分，共30分）Passage1:Theenvironmentalimpactofplasticpollutionhasbecomeasignificantglobalconcern.Plasticwasteisfoundinalmosteveryecosystemontheplanet,fromthedeepestoceanstothehighestmountains.Theproblemarisesfromthefactthatplasticisnotbiodegradable,meaningitdoesnotbreakdownnaturallyintheenvironment.Thisleadstolong-termpollution,asplasticcantakehundredsofyearstodecompose.1.Whatisthemainissuediscussedinthepassage?A.ThebenefitsofplasticuseB.ThechallengesofplasticrecyclingC.TheenvironmentalconsequencesofplasticpollutionD.Thehistoryofplasticinvention2.Whyisplasticpollutionconsideredasignificantglobalconcern?A.ItaffectsonlyafewcountriesB.ItisatemporaryproblemC.Ithasnolong-termeffectsD.Itisnotamajorissue3.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainproblemwithplasticwaste?A.ItisbiodegradableB.ItbreaksdownquicklyC.ItdoesnotdecomposenaturallyD.ItiseasilyrecyclablePassage2:Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinrenewableenergysourcesasawaytocombatclimatechangeandreducedependenceonfossilfuels.Solarpower,windenergy,andhydroelectricpowerareamongthemostpopularrenewableenergysources.Eachofthesesourceshasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages,andthechoiceofwhichtouseoftendependsonthespecificlocationandcircumstances.4.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.TheimportanceofrenewableenergyB.ThedisadvantagesoffossilfuelsC.ThedifferenttypesofrenewableenergyD.Thebenefitsofsolarpower5.Accordingtothepassage,whatfactorsinfluencethechoiceofrenewableenergysource?A.ThecostofinstallationB.TheavailabilityofnaturalresourcesC.ThetechnologicaladvancementsD.Thepublic'spreference6.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasarenewableenergysourceinthepassage?A.SolarpowerB.WindenergyC.NuclearpowerD.Hydroelectricpower五、語法填空（每題2分，共20分）1.IfI___________(be)morecareful,Iwouldn'thavemadethatmistake.2.Bythetimeyoufinishyourwork,themeeting___________(alreadybegin).3.She___________(notgo)tothepartylastnightbecauseshewasfeelingunwell.4.He___________(nothave)enoughmoneytobuyanewcar.5.ThemoviewassointerestingthatI___________(notwant)toleave.6.It___________(be)abeautifuldayifitwasn'tfortherain.7.Ifshe___________(be)rich,shewouldn'thavetowork.8.Theteachersaidthatthetest___________(notbe)difficult.9.Theplane___________(nothave)takenoffyetwhenwearrivedattheairport.10.BythetimeIgothome,thedinner___________(alreadybe)ready.六、短文改錯（每題2分，共20分）Inthepast,peopleusedtogotothelibrarytoreadbooks.Now,withtheadventoftheinternet,itismuchmoreconvenienttoreadbooksathome.Youcansimplyopenyourcomputerorsmartphoneandstartreading.Thishassavedalotoftimeandeffort.However,somepeoplearguethattherearestilladvantagestogoingtothelibrary.Librariesoftenhaveawidervarietyofbooksavailable.Theyalsoprovideaquietandcomfortableenvironmentforreading.Additionally,librariesoftenhosteventsandprogramsthatareinterestingandeducational.Ontheotherhand,readingbooksonlinehasitsownbenefits.Youcanaccessavastnumberofbooksfromallovertheworld.Youcanalsoreadbooksonyourdeviceanywhereandanytime.Moreover,manyonlinelibrariesofferfreeaccesstotheircollections.Inconclusion,bothreadingbooksinthelibraryandonlinehavetheirownadvantagesanddisadvantages.Itdependsonpersonalpreferenceandcircumstanceswhichmethodismoresuitable.本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯辨析1.A.completion解析：completion意為“完成”，符合句意。2.A.moved解析：moved意為“感動的”，符合句意。3.A.proposal解析：proposal意為“提議”，符合句意。4.A.analyzed解析：analyzed意為“分析”，符合句意。5.A.expand解析：expand意為“擴展”，符合句意。6.C.exposition解析：exposition意為“闡述”，符合句意。7.A.implemented解析：implemented意為“實施”，符合句意。8.B.inspired解析：inspired意為“激勵的”，符合句意。9.A.complexities解析：complexities意為“復雜性”，符合句意。10.A.display解析：display意為“展示”，符合句意。二、句子翻譯1.經理對團隊的辛勤工作和奉獻表示了感激。2.遵循規則和法規對于確保安全和有序的環境至關重要。3.這本書因其引人入勝的敘述和深入研究的內而受到廣泛的贊譽。4.政府征收新稅的決定在公眾中引發了熱烈的辯論。5.藝術家的畫作以其鮮艷的色彩和精細的細節而聞名。6.公司的成功歸功于創新的想法和勤奮的員工。7.老師鼓勵學生批判性地思考并質疑所呈現的信息。8.節日是當地文化和傳統的盛大慶?；顒印?.科學家們正在不遺余力地尋找治愈影響數百萬人的疾病的方法。10.年輕的企業家的愿景和決心幫助他在商界取得了巨大的成功。三、完形填空1.C.transformed解析：transformed意為“改變”，符合句意。2.C.transformed解析：transformed意為“改變”，符合句意。3.A.created解析：created意為“創造”，符合句意。4.A.created解析：created意為“創造”，符合句意。5.D.led解析：led意為“導致”，符合句意。6.A.created解析：created意為“創造”，符合句意。7.C.transformed解析：transformed意為“改變”，符合句意。8.A.created解析：created意為“創造”，符合句意。9.D.led解析：led意為“導致”，符合句意。10.A.created解析：created意為“創造”，符合句意。四、閱讀理解Passage1:1.C.Theenvironmentalconsequencesofplasticpollution解析：文章主要討論塑料污染對環境的影響。2.C.Ithasnolong-termeffects解