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2025屆江蘇省無錫市宜城環(huán)科園教聯(lián)盟八下英語期中學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—Haveyouknownaboutthetwomascots(吉祥物)oftheBeijingWinterOlympicsandParalympics?—Ofcourse,BingDwenDwenisapandacoveredinalayerofice________ShueyRhonRhonisaredlantern(燈籠)withsnowonit.A.since B.while C.until D.as2、Twohundredtrees________tomorrowbecauseitisTreePlantingDay.A.willbeplanted B.wereplanted C.areplanted D.hasbeenplanted3、—What’swrongwithyou?—I’vegotfever.A./;the B.the;the C./;a D.the;a4、—HowdoesJackusuallygotowork?—He________driveacar,butnowhe________theretoloseweight.A.usedto;isusedtowalking B.wasusedto;isusedtowalkingC.wasusedto;isusedtowalk D.usedto;isusedtowalk5、—Simonhasgoneabroadtohave____________Europeantour.—Oh,really?Itmustbe____________unusualtripforhim.A.an;a B.a;an C.a;a D.an;an6、—Isthisatruestory?—No,itisn’t.Mike________.A.madeitup B.mixeditup C.tidieditup7、Myuncle________toBeijingmanytimes.Nowhe________thereagain.He’llbebackintwodays.A.hasgone,hasgone B.hasbeen,hasbeenC.hasbeen,hasgone D.hasgone,hasbeento8、—Doyouknowwhichbookisn’toneofthefourgreatclassicalChinesenovels?—OfcourseIknow,It’s________.A. B. C.9、—Isthere________inyourexercisebooktoday?—No,Mom.Ididitverycarefully.A.wronganything B.anythingwrong C.wrongsomething10、Tonycouldhelp________thecityparks.A.cleaned B.cleanup C.cleanout二、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)11、請通讀下面對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑,選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hello,GuoXuan!Longtimenosee!B:Longtimenosee!____1____A:Toobad!Ialwaysfeelupset.B:What’sthematter?A:Mymotheralwaysasksmetostudyhard.Butthismakesmestressedout.____2____B:Don’tworry.Whydon’tyouuseWeChat(微信)toshareyourfeelingswithothers?A:Really?____3____B:Yes,Ithinkso.It’sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmanyrepliesfromfriends,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.A:Butmymotherwon’tagree.B:____4____A:____5____Thankyouverymuch.A.Well,you’dbetterhaveatryfirst.B.Youareright.C.Howisitgoingthesedays?D.Isithelpfultome?E.It’ssoembarrassing!F.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit.三、語法填空(10分)12、Showingyourfeelingsisimportant.Itisamistakenottotalktoanyone____1____you’refeelingsad,worriedornervous.Ifyoukeepyourbadfeelingsinside,it____2____youfeelsick.Butifyou____3____withsomeone,likeyourmomordad,you’llusuallybegintofeelbetterthanbefore.Now,you’renotallalonewithyourproblemsorworries.____4____,itdoesn’tmeanyourproblemsandworrieswilldisappear____5____.Butatleast,someoneelseunderstandswhat’sthematterwith____6____andcanhelpyoufindwaystosolveyourproblems.Yourmomanddadwanttoknow____7____youhaveanyproblems.Theyloveyouandtheywanttoknowwhat’s____8____inyourlife.Butifyoudon’twanttotalkwiththem,whatshouldyoudo?Youshould____9____atrustworthy(可信任的)teacheratschoolorarelativeforhelp.Maybethatpersoncanhelpyoudealwithyourproblems.Thenyou’llfeelas____10____asbefore.1.A.what B.when C.how2.A.makes B.making C.willmake3.A.tell B.speak C.talk4.A.Whatever B.However C.Whenever5.A.magic B.magical C.magically6.A.your B.yours C.you7.A.if B.what C./8.A.happened B.happening C.tohappen9.A.ask B.asking C.toask10.A.happy B.happier C.happiest四、完形填空(10分)13、Whatisanoceanlike?Bubblesrise.Beforeyoureyesisaworldofcolorandbeauty.Therearecolorfulfish,coral(珊瑚),andotherformsofoceanlife.Itscoralcanbemillionsofyearsold.ItsEarth’slargestenvironment—theocean.Anoceanisalargebodyofsaltwater.Earthhasfiveoceansthatareallconnected(連通).Theycovermorethan166millionsquarekilometers,oraboutone-thirdoftheEarth.ThePacificOceanisthelargest.MillionsoflivingthingsarefoundinEarth’soceans.Almostalloceanlifeformsliveinshallow(淺)watersthatare100metersdeeporless.Yet,mostoftheworld’soceanscanbeasdeepas1,500metersormore.Thebottomoftheoceanistoocoldanddarktosupportmuchlife.____________Ofalltheanimalsintheocean,thenumberoffishisthelargest.Oceananimalshavetheirownwaysthathelpthemliveintheirenvironment.Theoceanisawildplace.Animalsliveinachangingenvironment.Somesmallfishfeedonplants,andlargefisheatsmallerfish.Stilllargeranimals,suchassharks,ruletheunderwateranimalworld.Sohowdoanimalsstaysafeinthisenvironment?Somefishhavespecialtails.Wavingtheirbodies,theycanswimquicklyalongtheoceanfloor.Ifastingray(黃貂魚)sensesdanger,injustafewsecondsitwillcoveritselfwithsomesand.Itsskinisthesamecolorasthesand.Thiscamouflageisawaythatthestingrayandsomeotheroceananimalsstaysafeunderwater.1.Whatdoweknowabouttheoceanaccordingtothepassage?_________A.Mostanimalslivenearthebottomoftheocean.B.ThePacificOceancoversone-thirdoftheEarth.C.Theoceanwillbecomebrighterasitgetsdeeper.D.Itisthelargesthomeformanyanimalsintheworld.2.Whichofthefollowingheadingscanbefilledintheblank?_________A.Whatdooceananimalslooklike?B.Whatdoanimalsmainlyliveon?C.Howdoanimalsliveunderwater?D.Howdoanimalskeepfromdanger?3.Whichofthefollowingcanalsobeshownascamouflage?_________A.Zebrasrunveryfasttogetawayfromlargeanimalsquickly.B.Somebutterflieshavebrownwingsthatjustlooklikedryleaves.C.Foxeswillliedownandplaydeadwhentheymeetlargeranimals.D.Rabbitscandigandhideinmanyholestokeepfrombeingcaught.五、閱讀理解(30分)14、HaveyoueverwatchedFrozen?TheDisneycartoonhasmadeagreatsuccess.Frozen2,afollow-uptoFrozen,hittheatersofChinaagain.IthasthesamefilmmakersasFrozenandisevenmoreworthwatching.Youcan’tmissit.ThefantasyfilmFrozen2continuesthestoryofElsaandherwarm-heartedsisterAnna.Inthenewfilm,AnnaandElsatraveltoanancientmysteriousforesttofindwhereElsa’sicypowerscomefrominordertosavetheirkingdom.Whatwillhappenontheirdangerousbutexcitingjourney?Comeandenjoythiswonderfulmovie!Time:Weekdays:10:30a.m.—12:13p.m.;7:30p.m.—9:13p.m.Weekends:9:4a.m.—11:23a.m.;2:10p.m.—3:53p.m.;6:4p.m.—8:23p.m.Place:WandaMovieTheatreTicketprice:Matinee(日場):50yuanEvening:70yuanChildrenunder6yearsold:freeTips:*50%OFFonTuesdayforall.*Pleaseprepareyourown3Dglasses.*AfreebottleofsoftdrinkforstudentswiththeirstudentIDcards.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformation,pleasecallusat757-810342.1.Whencanyouseethefilm?A.At10:00a.m.onMonday. B.At2:00p.m.onTuesday.C.At4:30p.m.onSaturday. D.At6:4p.m.onSunday.2.IfMr.andMrs.SmithgotoseeFrozen2withtheir7-year-oldsononTuesdaynight,howmuchmoneyshouldtheypay?A.75yuan. B.105yuan. C.150yuan. D.210yuan.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Frozen2hasdifferentfilmmakersfromFrozen.B.Everyonecangetonesoftdrinkforfree.C.A5-year-oldchildcanseethemovieforfree.D.PeoplejustneedtopayhalfofthemoneyonMonday.4.Onwhichpageofthenewspapercanyoureadthepassage?A.Sports. B.Advertisements.C.People. D.Science.15、Asstudents,introducingyourselfinfrontoftheclasscanbedaunting.Herearestepsthatwillhelpyouintroduce(介紹)yourself.Trypracticingmanytimesbeforemakinganintroduction.Infact,studentsinyourclassmaybethinkingaboutwhatthey’regoingtosaywhenit’stheirturn,sodon’tbeafraid.①Smilewhenyouspeak.Smilingwillmakeyourvoicesoundcalmandwillhelpyoulessworried.Italsoshowsyourclassmatesandyourteachersthatyouarefriendly.Also,itcanmakeyoulookhappyinfrontofthem.②Giveyournamefirst.It’shelpfultointroducewhyyouhavethisname,andthenwriteyournameontheblackboard.③youcanalsotellthemyournickname.④Offersomeinformation,likehobbiesorinterestsyouhave.Ifyoulikedoingsports,keepingpetsortraveling,theendofyourintroductionisagoodtimetogivesomeinformation.Youcouldsaysomethinglike,“WhenI’mnotstudying,Ilikereadingbooks.”Thiswillhelpyourclassmatesandteachersrememberyou.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“daunting”mean?A.Exciting. B.Nervous. C.Happy. D.Wonderful.2.Whatshouldyoudobeforeintroducingyourselfintheclassroom?A.Trypracticingmanytimes. B.Remembereveryone’snameinheart.C.Tellyourselftospeakloudly. D.Standupandwelcomeothers.3.“Thismaymakeitmorepossibleforotherstorememberyourname.”canbeputin_______.A.① B.② C.③ D.④4.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?A.Sharinghobbiesisagoodwaytomakeothersrememberyou.B.Everyoneshouldhavetheirownhobbiesorinterests.C.Youcaninviteotherstojoinyouattheendofyourintroduction.D.Thewriterlikesreadingbooksinhisfreetime.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Theimportanceofintroducingyourself B.ThereasonsofintroducingyourselfC.Thedifferenceofintroducingyourself D.Thestepsofintroducingyourself16、LilywenttoChinaforaholidaywithhisparentslastsummer.Theirfirstdestination(目的地)wasBeijing.TheyarrivedinBeijingon8th,August.Accordingtothetravelplan,canyouguesswhattheydidinBeijing?Afour-dayTourtoBeijingfor$280eachDay1(L)ArriveinBeijing.Takeabustothehotel.HaveacitytourtotheSummerPalace.Day2(B,L)FulldaytriptotheTian’anmenSquare,thePalaceMuseum,andtheTempleofHeaven.SeeBeijingOperasintheevening.Day3(B,D)FulldaytriptotheGreatWall,MingTombsandBeihaiPark.EnjoyafamousBeijingRoastDuckBanquet(宴會)fordinner.Day4(B,L)VisitHutongandtheSilkMarket.Taketheafternoonflighttothenextdestination.(B:BreakfastL:LunchD:Dinner)1.Theypaid________fortheBeijingtour.A.$840 B.$560 C.$470 D.$2802.OnwhichdaydidtheyseeBeijingOperasintheevening?A.Thefirstday. B.Thesecondday. C.Thethirdday. D.Thefourthday.3.Howmanyplacesofinterestdidtheygotoontheirthirdday?A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four4.WhendidtheyleaveBeijing?A.10th,August B.11th,August C.12th,August D.13th,August.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theystayedinthehotelfor4nights.B.TheyvisitedthePalaceMuseumonthefirstday.C.TheytastedBeijingRoastDuckforlunchonthethirdday.D.Theywenttothenextdestinationbyplaneonthefourthday.六、完成句子(10分)17、自從那次意外發(fā)生,Evan一直都受到嚴(yán)重疾病的折磨。Evanhas____________________seriousillnessessincethataccident____________________.18、A:WhatwillyoudothisSaturday?B:_________________________________.19、我們應(yīng)該阻止人們把垃圾扔到河里。Weshould________people________rubbishintotheriver.20、Heisi________insports.21、很多老師和同學(xué)們將受邀來參加這場活動。Manyteachersandstudents________________________________takepartintheactivity.七、短文填空(10分)22、閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文通順、連貫,意思完整。I’mahappygirl.Ihavelotsoffriends.Butoneofthemisspecial.Canyouguesswhoitis?It’smyradio(收音機(jī)).WhenIwasyoung,myfamilymovedtoNewYork.____1____Icouldn’ttalktoanyone.Imissedmyhometown.IhopedthatIcouldgobackoneday.SometimesIbecamesad.Luckily,Ihadmyoldfriend,theradio,withme.Shebroughtmelotsofhappiness.Why?ShetoldmesomanystoriesandIlearnedalotfromthem.____2____Mostimportantofall,shehelpedmetogettoknowmoreaboutthiscity.Theradiohadsomefungames.____3____Itmademylifemorecolorful.____4____Ihadsomegoodclassmatesandfriends.____5____Nowtheradiostillhelpsmealot.Everyday,whenthemorningnewsstarts,Iknowitistimeforschoolwithoutlookingatmywatch.Ilovemyradio.A.Imadephonecallstotheradioprogramstoanswertheirinterestingquestions.B.Iwasn’tlonelyanymore.C.Ididn’thaverelatives(親戚)orfriendsthere.D.Soonschoolbegan.E.Shetookmetobeautifulplacesaroundtheworld.八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、I’mworriedbecauseI’malittlefat.Ilovesweets,andIdon’twanttogivethatup.Ialsocan’twearoneofmyfavoriteshirtsbecauseit’stight-fitting(緊身的).Canyouhelp?Cathy,12,ChaozhouIamfeelingstressedoutthesedays.I’vetriedwaystofightagainsttheemotional(情緒的)changes,buttheyjustaren’tworking.Ihopeyoucanhelp!I’mreallyhavingadifficulttime.Vivian,12,ShenzhenIgettoomuchhomeworkeachdaythatIdon’tknowwheretostart.AndsometimesIprocrastinate(拖延).Thatmakesthingsworse.Canyougivemesomeadvice,please?Jim,12,MeizhouIaman8thgrader.Ibecametheclassmonitor(班長)thisterm.I’mtryingtosetagoodexample,sobothmyclassmatesandteacherslikeme,butyesterdaysomethingbadhappened.WhenIfoundDalecopyingothers’homework,Istoppedhimfromdoingsoandthenhesaidsomethingverybadtome.Ipushedhimhardandhefelldown.Asaresult,myclassmatesspokeillofmeandmyteacherswereangrywithme.IknowIdidsomethingwrong,butwhatshouldIdotowintheirtrustagain?LiNan,14,Guangzhou1.WhyisCathyworried?______________________________2.What’sVivian’sproblem?______________________________3.Whogetstoomuchhomeworkeachday?______________________________4.WhendidLiNanfindDalecopyingothers’homework?______________________________5.HowdidLiNan’steachersfeelafterhepushedDaledown?______________________________九、書面表達(dá)(20分)請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作,并將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置。假如你是李華,英國某中學(xué)是你校的合作學(xué)校。這所學(xué)校正在舉辦以“Personalities”為主題的征文比賽,邀請你作為本校學(xué)生代表一同參賽,請你根據(jù)上文提到的beingquiet或beingoutgoing兩種個(gè)性特點(diǎn)寫一篇參賽文章。內(nèi)容包括:作文要求:__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你知道北京冬奧會和殘奧會的兩個(gè)吉祥物嗎?——當(dāng)然,冰墩墩是一只被冰層覆蓋的熊貓,而雪容融是一個(gè)紅色的燈籠,上面有雪。考查連詞辨析。since自從;while在……期間、而;until直到;as當(dāng)……時(shí)候。根據(jù)“BingDwenDwenisapandacoveredinalayerofice…ShueyRhonRhonisaredlanternwithsnowonit.”冰墩墩是一只被冰層覆蓋的熊貓,……雪容融是一個(gè)紅色的燈籠,上面有雪。可知,表示對比,用while“而”。故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:明天將種200棵樹,因?yàn)槭侵矘淙铡?疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)。主語Twohundredtrees和謂語動詞plant之間是動賓關(guān)系,所以用被動語態(tài);且由tomorrow可知句子是一般將來時(shí),故用一般將來時(shí)的被動語態(tài)willbedone。故選A。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你怎么了?——我發(fā)燒了。考查冠詞辨析。根據(jù)a,是不定冠詞,表泛指,譯為"一個(gè)",a用在輔音音素開頭的單詞前面;the是定冠詞,表特指.譯為"這個(gè),那個(gè),這些,那些"。由wrong"錯(cuò)誤的,失常的.",是形容詞,What′swrongwithyou?wrong前面不加定冠詞,所以第一個(gè)空格不填,故排除B和D;Haveafever,發(fā)燒,是固定短語,所以第二個(gè)空格用a,故排除A,故選C。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——杰克通常怎樣去上班?——他過去常常開車,但現(xiàn)在為了減肥他習(xí)慣走路去上班。考查動詞短語。usedtodosth.過去常常做某事;beusedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣于做某事;beusedtodosth.被用來做某事。根據(jù)“driveacar,butnowhe...theretoloseweight”可知他過去常常開車,但是現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣走路,故第一個(gè)空用usedtodo,第二個(gè)空用beusedtodoing。故選A。5、B【解析】【分析】考點(diǎn):考查冠詞的用法。【詳解】試題分析:句意:——西蒙去國外了,做一次歐洲旅行。——真的嗎?對于他來說那個(gè)肯定是一次不一般的旅行。不定冠詞a/an表示某一類人或某事物中的任何一個(gè),經(jīng)常用在第一次提到某人或某物時(shí),用不定冠詞起介紹作用,表示一個(gè)。a用于輔音音素前an用于元音因素前。根據(jù)句意可知兩處都是進(jìn)行介紹,European以輔音音素開頭,unusual以元音因素開頭,故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——這是一個(gè)真實(shí)的故事嗎?——不,它不是。Mike編造的。考查動詞短語。makeup編造;mixup混合;tidyup整理。根據(jù)“Isthisatruestory”以及“No,itisn’t”可知這個(gè)故事是Mike編造的。故選A。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我的叔叔已經(jīng)去過北京許多次了。現(xiàn)在他又去那了。他將在2天后回來。考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)。hasbeen去過某地(現(xiàn)已回來);hasgone去了某地(還未回來)。根據(jù)“manytimes”可知,第一空強(qiáng)調(diào)去過許多次,現(xiàn)已回來了,故填hasbeen。根據(jù)“thereagain”可知,又再次去了北京,還未回來,第二空填hasgone。故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你知道哪本書不是中國四大名著之一?——當(dāng)然了我知道,它是《儒林外史》。考查常識。根據(jù)“Doyouknowwhichbookisn’toneofthefourgreatclassicalChinesenovels?”及常識可知,《儒林外史》不是中國四大名著。故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你今天的練習(xí)本上有什么錯(cuò)嗎?——沒有,媽媽。我做得很仔細(xì)。考查復(fù)合不定代詞的用法。anything任何東西,常放否定句和疑問句中;something一些事,常放肯定句中。形容詞修飾復(fù)合不定代詞時(shí),形容詞要后置,排除AC。故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:托尼會幫忙打掃城市公園。考查動詞短語。cleaned打掃(過去式);cleanup打掃,清理(指將某物打掃干凈);cleanout掃除,清除(指清除或扔掉某物以達(dá)到干凈的效果)。根據(jù)“...thecityparks”可知,此處指打掃公園,可排除cleanout;helpdosth.“幫助做某事”,help后接動詞原形,cleaned可排除,因此cleanup符合語境。故選B。二、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)11、1.C2.F3.D4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是A和B的對話,A最近總是感到沮喪,B建議他在微信上和他人分享他的感受。【1題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Toobad!Ialwaysfeelupset.”可知,A說過得不好,最近總感覺很沮喪,說明B在問他過得怎么樣。選項(xiàng)C“這幾天過得怎么樣?”符合語境。故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Don’tworry.Whydon’tyouuseWeChat(微信)toshareyourfeelingswithothers?”可知,B建議A使用微信與他人分享他的感受,說明A遇到問題不知道如何處理。選項(xiàng)F“我不知道如何處理它。”符合語境。故選F。【3題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“Yes,Ithinkso.”可知,B作出了肯定的評價(jià),說明A應(yīng)是詢問上面提到的方法是否有用。選項(xiàng)D“它對我有幫助嗎?”符合語境。故選D。【4題詳解】根據(jù)上一句“Butmymotherwon’tagree.”可知A覺得他媽媽不會同意。B應(yīng)是鼓勵(lì)他試一下。選項(xiàng)A“那么,你最好試一下。”符合語境。故選A。【5題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“Thankyouverymuch.”可知A表示謝意,說明應(yīng)是認(rèn)可B的說法。選項(xiàng)B“你說得對。”符合語境。故選B。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.B2.C3.C4.B5.C6.C7.A8.B9.A10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹表明自己的感受的重要性及向誰表達(dá)自己的問題或煩惱。【1題詳解】句意:當(dāng)你感覺傷心,擔(dān)心或緊張時(shí)不和任何人說是錯(cuò)誤的。what什么;when什么時(shí)候;how怎么樣。根據(jù)“...you’refeelingsad,worriedornervous.”可知是當(dāng)有這些情緒時(shí)。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:如果你把壞情緒放在心里,它會讓你生病。makes讓,三單形式;making現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞;willmake一般將來時(shí)。根據(jù)“Ifyoukeepyourbadfeelingsinside...”可知此處是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,遵循主將從現(xiàn),空處在主句,用一般將來時(shí),故選C。【3題詳解】句意:但是如果你和某人說了,如你的媽媽或爸爸,你將通常開始比之前感覺更好。tell告訴;speak說(某種語言);talk談?wù)摗alkwithsb.“和某人談?wù)摗薄9蔬xC。【4題詳解】句意:然而,它不意味著你的問題和擔(dān)憂會奇跡般地消失。Whatever無論什么;However然而;Whenever無論何時(shí)。根據(jù)“Now,you’renotallalonewithyourproblemsorworries...itdoesn’tmeanyourproblemsandworrieswilldisappear”可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選B。【5題詳解】句意:然而,它不意味著你的問題和擔(dān)憂會奇跡般地消失。magic魔法,名詞;magical魔法的;magically神奇地。根據(jù)“tdoesn’tmeanyourproblemsandworrieswilldisappear...”可知和家長說了問題,也不意味著問題會消失,空處修飾動詞disappear用副詞。故選C。【6題詳解】句意:但是至少,別人理解你怎么了并且能幫助你找到解決你問題的方法。your你的,形容詞性物主代詞;yours你的,名詞性物主代詞;you你。空處在with后應(yīng)用賓格形式。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:你的媽媽和爸爸想要知道是否你有任何問題。if是否;what什么;/不填。根據(jù)“youhaveanyproblems.”可知從句不缺成分,排除what,從句意思不完整,排除C。故選A。【8題詳解】句意:他們愛你并且他們想要知道你生活里發(fā)生了什么事。happened發(fā)生,過去式;happening現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞;tohappen不定式。根據(jù)“what’s...”可知此處用現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選B。【9題詳解】句意:你應(yīng)該向值得信任的學(xué)校老師或親友尋求幫助。ask詢問;asking現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞;toask不定式。should是情態(tài)動詞,后接動詞原形,故選A。【10題詳解】句意:然后你就會感覺和以前一樣開心。happy開心地;happier比較級;happiest最高級。as...as中間是形容詞或副詞原級。故選A。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.D2.C3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了海洋的特點(diǎn)和海洋生物的生存方式。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItsEarth’slargestenvironment—theocean.”和“Theycovermorethan166millionsquarekilometers,oraboutone-thirdoftheEarth.”可知,海洋是世界上許多動物最大的家園。故選D。【2題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Ofalltheanimalsintheocean,thenumberoffishisthelargest.Oceananimalshavetheirownwaysthathelpthemliveintheirenvironment.”可知,在海洋中的所有動物中,魚類的數(shù)量是最多的。海洋動物有自己的方式來幫助它們在環(huán)境中生存。所以這里講述的是動物如何在水下生活。故選C。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Ifastingray(黃貂魚)sensesdanger,injustafewsecondsitwillcoveritselfwithsomesand.Itsskinisthesamecolorasthesand.”可知,如果黃貂魚感覺到危險(xiǎn),它會在幾秒鐘內(nèi)用沙子覆蓋自己。它的皮膚和沙子一樣的顏色。所以這是一種偽裝方式,camouflage表示“偽裝”。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,B選項(xiàng)“有些蝴蝶有棕色的翅膀,看起來就像枯葉。”符合,故選B。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.D2.B3.C4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講的是《冰雪奇緣2》在中國上映,并介紹了它的排片時(shí)間以及時(shí)長票價(jià)等。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Weekdays:10:30a.m.—12:13p.m.;7:30p.m.—9:13p.m.Weekends:9:4a.m.—11:23a.m.;2:10p.m.—3:53p.m.;6:4p.m.—8:23p.m.”可知,周日下午6點(diǎn)4分可以看。故選D。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ticketprice:Matinee(日場):50yuan;Evening:70yuan;Childrenunder6yearsold:free”及“50%OFFonTuesdayforall.”可知,如果史密斯夫婦帶著他們七歲的兒子在周二晚上去看電影,晚上是70元一位,但是周二半價(jià),他們需要支付:35×3=105。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Childrenunder6yearsold:free”可知,一個(gè)5歲的孩子可以得到一張免費(fèi)票。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“HaveyoueverwatchedFrozen?TheDisneycartoonhasmadeagreatsuccess.Frozen2,afollow-uptoFrozen,hittheatresofChinaagain.”及其對時(shí)間和票價(jià)的介紹可知,文章是一則廣告。故選B。15、1.B2.A3.C4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了做自我介紹的幾個(gè)步驟。【1題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Asstudents,introducingyourselfinfrontoftheclasscanbedaunting.Herearestepsthatwillhelpyouintroduceyourself.”可知,daunting在此應(yīng)意為“令人膽怯的”,因此需要一些能有所幫助的方法,由此可知daunting在此與nervous同義。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Trypracticingmanytimesbeforemakinganintroduction.”可知,在做介紹之前,試著進(jìn)行多次的練習(xí)。故選A。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“It’shelpfultointroducewhyyouhavethisname,andthenwriteyournameontheblackboard.”可知,介紹你為什么有這個(gè)名字,然后把你的名字寫在黑板上是很有幫助的。因此題干句子“Thismaymakeitmorepossibleforotherstorememberyourname.”意為“這可能會讓其他人更容易記住你的名字。”,可放置于③處。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Offersomeinformation,likehobbiesorinterestsyouhave.”可知,提供一些信息,比如你的愛好或興趣。說明分享愛好是讓別人記住你的好方法。故選A。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Herearestepsthatwillhelpyouintroduce(介紹)yourself.”可知,本文主要介紹了做自我介紹的幾個(gè)步驟。選項(xiàng)D“自我介紹的步驟”作為標(biāo)題最為合適。故選D。16、1.A2.B3.C4.B5.D【解析】【分析】本文介紹了Lily去年夏天和父母從8月8日到11日北京四天游的主要行程。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LilywenttoChinaforaholidaywithhisparentslastsummer.”和“Afour-dayTourtoBeijingfor$280each”可知,一個(gè)人費(fèi)用是280美元,Lily和其父母一共三人,費(fèi)用一共是840美元,故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格Day2(B,L)中“SeeBeijingOperasintheevening.”可知,在第二天晚上他們看了京劇,故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“FulldaytriptotheGreatWall,MingTombsandBeihaiPark.”可知,他們一共去了三個(gè)地方。故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheyarrivedinBeijingon8th,August.”和Day4(B,L)中“Taketheafternoonflighttothenextdestination.”可知,他們八月八日到達(dá)北京,在第四天離開,所以離開的時(shí)間是八月十一日。故選B。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Day4(B,L)中“Taketheafternoonflighttothenextdestination.”可知,第四天他們乘飛機(jī)去了下一個(gè)目的地。故選D。六、完成句子(10分)17、①.suffered②.from③.took④.place【解析】【詳解】考查動詞短語。遭受……的折磨:sufferfrom…;發(fā)生:takeplace。分析句子可知,句子是由since引導(dǎo)的從句,主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),從句用一般過去時(shí)。故填suffered;from;took;place。18、Iwillfixup/repairmy/thebike【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片以及問句“WhatwillyoudothisSaturday?”可知,此處應(yīng)回答“我將修自行車”,且用一般將來時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為“will+動詞原形”;fixup/repair“修理”;my/thebike“自行車”。故填I(lǐng)willfixup/repairmy/thebike。19、①.stop##prevent##keep②.throwing【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知,stop/prevent/keepsbfromdoingsth表示“阻止某人做某事”,為固定短語。should是情態(tài)動詞,后跟動詞原形;throw“扔”。故填stop/prevent/keep;throwing。20、(i)nterested【解析】【詳解】句意:他對體育感興趣。beinterestedin“對……感興趣”,故填(i)nterested。21、①.will②.be③.invited④.to【解析】【詳解】“被邀請來做某事”beinvitedtodosth.;結(jié)合“將”可知用一般將來時(shí)的被動語態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)為willbedone。故填will;be;invited;to。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.C2.E3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者是一個(gè)快樂的女孩,有許多朋友。重點(diǎn)介紹了她的一個(gè)特殊的朋友——收音機(jī)。作者小的時(shí)候,家搬到了紐約,那里沒有親戚朋友,非常孤單,收音機(jī)陪她度過了那個(gè)時(shí)期。【1題詳解】根據(jù)空后“Icouldn’ttalktoanyone”可知沒人說話,所以應(yīng)該是在這里沒有親威朋友,選項(xiàng)C“在那里沒有親戚或朋友。”符合語境,故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)空前“shetoldmesomanystoriesandIlearnedalotfromthem.”可知在講收音機(jī)帶來的快樂,選項(xiàng)E“她帶我去了世界各地美麗的地方。”符
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