江蘇省泰州市泰興市2025屆七年級英語第二學期期中質量跟蹤監視模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Jimissitting________thepooland________juice.A.on；drinking B.by；drinking C.by；drinks D.in；drinks2、John’snewhouselies________thecoastofthesea.A.in B.to C.on D.by3、—Who’stheboy________glasses?—Doyoumeantheboy________blue?Well,heismybrother,Tom.A.with,in B.in,with C.with,with D.in,in4、—Willpeopleliveinthesea?—________.A.Yes,theywill B.No,theydon’t C.Yes,hewill D.No,hecan’t5、LindaoftenwatchesTVintheevening,butnowshe________astorybook.A.towatch B.reads C.isreading6、—Whattimedoestheplane________NewYork?—I’mnotsure.Itwasdelayed________thebadweather.A.getto;because B.reachto;becauseofC.arriveat;because D.arrivein;becauseof7、/e?sa?θ?vfrɑ:ns?z’fe?m?sf?:?ts’w?nd?f?lbi:t??z/A.ThesouthofFranceisfamousforitswonderfulbeaches.B.ThesouthofFranceisfamousforitswonderfulpeaches.C.ThenorthofFranceisfamousforitswonderfulbeaches.8、Jennyissuchakindgirlandsheoften________hergrandmotherathome.A.looksat B.looksafter C.looksfor9、_______ChinesepeoplearetryingtheirbesttobringpandaYayabacktoChinasafely.A.8hundreds B.HundredsofC.8hundredof D.Hundredof10、—Excuseme!CanIspeaktoTom?—I’msorry.He________anillbird.Iwillaskhimtocallyoulater.A.saves B.tosave C.issaving D.saved二、補全對話（10分）11、

根據對話內容，從下面選出恰當的句子補全對話，有一個選項是多余的。Mike:Hello,thisisMike.____1____David:ThisisDavidspeaking.Hi,Mike.Howisitgoing?Mike:Prettygood.IamthinkingabouttravellingtoKunming.____2____David:Sure.TheDragonGateinWestHillisagoodplacetovisit.Mike:Soundsgreat.____3____David:Youcantaketheunderground.It’sveryfast.Mike:OK.____4____David:Yes,thereis.Youcanhavericenoodlesandflowercakes.Bytheway,whenwillyoucome?Mike:____5____David:Great.I’llwaitforyouattheairport.A.Who’sthat?B.HowcanIgetthere?C.Isthereanydeliciousfood?D.IwillcomeonMayDayholiday.E.Turnleftandyou’llseethebusstation.F.Couldyoutellmeaninterestingplace?三、語法填空（10分）12、

請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題的3個選項中選出一個最佳的答案。MynameisLiFang.Ihaveafriend,Betty.Sheisa____1____girl.BettyisfromSouthAfrica.HerfatherhasanewjobinChina,soshelivesinChinawithherparentsnow.She____2____upearlyinthemorningandhasbreakfastatsixthirty.Thenshegoes____3____atseveno’clock.Sheusuallygoestoschoolbybike.Shethinksitisa____4____exercise.Inthemorning,Shehasfour____5____.TheyareChinese,English,Math.andP.E.Atschool,herfavoritesubjectisChinese,____6____shethinksit’sinteresting.Shegetshome____7____5:30.Whenshegetshome,shedoesn’twatchTV.Shedoesherhomework___8___.September23rdisherbirthday.Shehas____9____bigbirthdaymealwithherparents.Herparentsgiveheranewbike.Bettylikes____10____verymuchandsheishappy.1.A.14yearsold B.14-year-old C.14-yearsold2.A.gets B.get C.getting3.A.toschool B.school C.atschool4.A.good B.well C.best5.A.class B.classes C.classs6.A.because B.but C.so7.A.in B.at C.on8.A.one B.thefirst C.first9.A.a B.an C.the10.A.it B.its C.itself四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文，從所給的四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。OnceinLondon,manypeoplegotveryill.Theillnesstheyhadwascalledcholera(霍亂).Doctorstriedtofindouthowto____1____peoplefromgettingcholera.Mostbelievedpeoplegotillbecauseofpollutedair,sotheytoldpeopleto____2____theirwindowsoftenandkeepairfresh.Theyalsoasked____3____todrinklotsofwaterandtakesomemedicine.Buttheir____4____neverhelped.JohnSnow,adoctorandscientist,hada____5____idea.Hebelievedthatthepollutedwater____6____cholera.Sohewenttodifferentcommunities,testedthewaterthere,andcountedpeoplewhogotcholera.____7____,hefoundthecleanerthewaterinthecommunitywas,thefewerpeoplewouldgetill.Dr.Snowshowedthefindingsofhisstudytootherdoctorsandtheyknewhewas____8____.AlloverLondon,peoplestoppeddrinking____9____water.Theygottoknowhowimportantcleanwateristo____10____.1.A.tell B.borrow C.stop D.hear2.A.open B.close C.break D.shine3.A.us B.you C.him D.them4.A.service B.activity C.advice D.example5.A.great B.different C.wrong D.popular6.A.followed B.forced C.broke D.caused7.A.Finally B.Certainly C.Usually D.Widely8.A.serious B.right C.tired D.lucky9.A.clean B.safe C.polluted D.unpolluted10.A.exercise B.health C.illness D.energy五、閱讀理解（30分）14、It’snaturalforpeopletotalkwitheachotherinwords.Canotherlivingthingstoo?Whataboutanimals?Theanswerissurprisingly“Yes”.Someanimalscanusesoundsandbodymovementstotalk,andsomeanimalscanevenspeakwords!AccordingtothenewsontheNewYorkTimes,a22-year-oldelephantinSouthKoreacould“talk”,thatis,hepickedupsomewordsfromhishumancaretakers.Andpetdogsorcatscan,too.AquicksearchontheInternetwillgiveyoualotofshortvideosofdogssaying“hello”,“Iloveyou”,andeven“Iwantmymommy.”Cantreestalktoo?Yes—butnotinwords.Itmaysoundstrange,butsometreesreallytrytotalkwitheachotherinotherways.Willows（柳樹）arethebest-knownofthesetrees.Wheninsectsbeginbitingawillow,thetreesendsoutaspecialsmellaonce.Thissmelltellstheotherwillowsthatdangerousinsectsarecomingnear.Allofthemquicklymakeachemicalintheirleaves.Thischemicalisbadfortheinsects.Theinsectsdonotlikeitandwillflyawaysoon.Inthisway,thewillowsprotectthemselvesfromtheinsects.Nexttimewhenyoutakeawalkintheforest,listenorwatchcarefully.Maybetheanimalsortreesaretalkingtoeachotherintheirownways.Isn’tnatureamazing?1.HowdoesthewritershowtheanimalscantalkinParagraph1?A.Byshowingnumbers. B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bytellingstories. D.Bygivingreasons.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.Thesmell. B.Theleaf. C.Thechemical. D.Theinsect.3.Whatisthemainideaofthisarticle?A.Animalsandtreesareveryamazing.B.Howanimalslearnwordsfrompeople.C.Howtreesprotectthemselvesfrominsects.D.Animalsandtreescantalkintheirownways.4.Inwhichpartofasciencebookcanwefindthisarticle?A.Naturalworld B.Geography C.Earthhistory D.Plants15、Lastweek,wehadagoodtimeinHongKongDisneyland.Thefollowingissomeinformationforsightseeing.Ithinkitwillbehelpfulforyouifyouplantovisitit.AttractionHongKongDisneyland,thefifthDisneytheme(主題)parkintheworld,andthesecondDisneythemeparkinAsia,openeditsdoortothepubliconSeptember12,2005.It’sthefirstDisneylandinChinaaswellasthecheapestoneintheworld.Itincludes7lands—Adventureland,GrizzlyGulch,MysticPoint,ToyStoryLand,Fantasyland,TomorrowlandandMainStreetU.S.A.Openinghours10:5a.m.-7:5p.m.(Saturdaysto8:5p.m.)FeeTicket:(onweekdays)$45(Ages12-64)$210(Ages3-11)$170(Ages65orabove)(onweekends)$350(Ages12-64)$250(Ages3-11)$200(Ages65orabove)Childrenunder3:freeHowtobookticketsPhone:8521-85-85Website:HowtogetthereBycar;Bybus;Bytaxi;ByMTR;Byferryandsoon.1.WhendidthewritergotoHongKongDisneyland?A.Lastyear. B.Lastweek. C.Yesterday. D.Lastmonth.2.HowlongdoestheopeninghourlastonSaturdays?A.7hours. B.8hours. C.9hours. D.10hours.3.PeterwillvisitHongKongDisneylandwithhis2-year-olddaughterand11-year-oldsonnextSaturday.Howmuchwillhespend?A.$550. B.$600. C.$650. D.$700.4.WhichkindoftransportisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Byplane. B.Bybus. C.Bytaxi. D.Bycar.5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.AtriptoHongKongDisneyland.B.HowtotravelinHongKongDisneyland.C.SomeinformationaboutHongKongDisneyland.D.HowtofindinformationaboutHongKongDisneyland16、Asweknow,therearemanykindsofclubsintheUSmiddleschools,suchasthemusicclub,thesportsclub,thechessclub,theswimmingclub...Butdoyouknowthehomeworkclub?Letmetellyoumoreaboutthehomeworkclub.ThehomeworkclubispopularinmanyUSmiddleschools.Moreandmorestudentsspendtheirafternoonsinthehomeworkclub.TheUSmiddleschoolstudentsneedaquietplacetostudy.Butgames,computersandTVsareallaroundkidsathome.Sothehomeworkclubisjustforthemtodotheirhomework.Theclubisquietandit’sgoodforstudentstostudy.Someteachersarethere,too.Theycananswerstudents’questionsandhelpwiththeirhomework.Ifstudentsfinishtheirhomeworkontime,theycangetasnack.It’salwayschildren’sfavoritefood.ThentheycangohomeandplaygamesorwatchTVhappily.1.ThestudentsintheUSmiddleschoolscangotothehomeworkclub________.A.inthemorning B.intheafternoon C.atnoon D.atnight2.Theunderlinedword“snack”means________inChinese.A.交通 B.零食 C.箱子 D.蛇3.Whatcanthestudentsdointhehomeworkclub?A.Dotheirhomework. B.Learntoswim. C.Playtheguitar. D.WatchTV.4.WhichisNOTtrueaboutthehomeworkclub?A.ThehomeworkclubispopularintheUSmiddleschools.B.It’sgoodforstudentstostudyinthehomeworkclub.C.Theteachersinthehomeworkclubcanhelpthestudentsstudy.D.AlltheUSmiddleschoolstudentslikethehomeworkclub.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ClubsintheUSmiddleschools. B.Studentsandhomework.C.Thehomeworkclub. D.Studyandhobbies.六、完成句子（10分）17、Look!Theworkersare__________(dig)holestoplanttrees.18、我周末寧愿去倫敦度假。I________________________________holidayinLondonthisweekend.19、彈鋼琴是有趣的。________________________thepiano.20、Children,help________(you)tosomefruit.21、Whenisyourgrandpa’s__________(eighty)birthday?七、短文填空（10分）22、

根據短文內容，在空格處填上一個恰當的詞，使短文完整、通順。Manystudentslikedoingsportsnow____1____sportscanmakethemhealthy.Tomisa12-year-oldschoolboy.Everydayherunsfortwohours.Runningmakes____2____strong.Nowheisstrongerthanbefore(以前).His____3____sportsstarisSuBingtianbecauseSuBingtianisagreat____4____.Andhehasagoodlifestyle.For____5____,heoftenhasporridge,eggsandbread.Hethinkstheycan____6____himenoughenergy(能量),buthedoesn’thavemilk.Forlunch,hehasnoodles____7____chickenandtomatoes.Theyaregoodforhim.Whataboutdinner?Hehassomerice,meatandvegetables.Andhe____8____ice-cream,buthedoesn’thaveitafterdinner.Beforehegoesto____9____,healsodrinksaglassofmilk.Ithelpshimsleep____10____.Heusuallyhasanappleeverydaybecause“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.”八、閱讀表達（10分）23、“Onemotherismorethanahundredteachers.”That’swhywehaveMother’sDay.EveryyearonthesecondSundayofMay,weoftensendflowersorwritecardstoourmother.Itispopulararoundtheworld.Soonthisspecialday,areyoureadytoprepareanygiftsforyourmother?CindyisanAmericangirl.Onthislovelyday,shegoestotheparktolookforflowersforhermotherasthegift.Itisveryearly,andthesundoesn’triseup.Thegrassiswet.Sweetlittlebirdsaresingingallaroundher.Andwhatdoyouthinkshefindsbesidestheflowers?Itisahomewithyoungbirdsinit.Whensheislookingatthem,shehearsthemotherbirdchirping（唧唧叫）,likesaying,“Don’ttouch（碰）mykids,littlegirl,forIlovethemverymuch.”Thelittlegirlisnowthinkingofhermother.ShelovesCindyverymuch,too.Sosheleavestheyoungbirds.Thenshepicksflowersandgoesbackhome.Shetellshermotherwhatsheseesandhears.“Everymotherlovesherchildrenverymuch,”themothersaystohergirl.“Iamtiredoftheworksometimes,butIamgladtotakecareofyou.”Whatgreatmothers!Soonthisspecialday,areyoureadytospendtimewithyour“angles”andshowourlovetomakethemhappy?1.WhenisMother’sDay?___________________________________2.WhereisCindyfrom?___________________________________3.WhatdoesCindyfindintheparkbesidestheflowers?___________________________________4.DoesCindytouchtheyoungbirds?___________________________________5.HowdoesCindy’smotherfeelaboutherwork?___________________________________九、書面表達（20分）

請根據要求完成短文寫作，并將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置。我們已經度過了一個半學期的初中生活，相信大家對學校的課外活動、日常作息及校規有了一定的了解，請以“MyLifeintheMiddleSchool”為題，介紹一下你們學校的生活內容包括：作文要求：MyLifeintheMiddleSchoolAsamiddleschoolstudent,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：吉姆正坐在游泳池旁邊喝桔汁。根據句意，結合常識，坐和池塘的關系只能是“在…旁邊by”；另外，and為并列連詞，可知前后詞形一致，故答案為B.2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：約翰的新房子坐落在海邊。考查介詞。in在……里面；to朝；on在……上面；by通過。根據“John’snewhouselies...thecoastofthesea.”可知，此處表示約翰的新房子在海岸邊；onthecoastof“在……的海岸邊”。故選C。3、A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：——那個戴眼鏡的男孩是誰？——你是說那個穿藍色衣服的男孩嗎？嗯，他是我弟弟，湯姆。考查介詞辨析。with戴著；in穿著。第一處表伴隨，指“戴眼鏡的男孩”，用介詞with；第二處表示“穿著藍色衣服”，用介詞in。故選A。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——人們會生活在海里嗎？——是的，他們將會。考查一般疑問句。will引導的一般疑問句，肯定回答為“Yes,主語+will”，否定回答為“No,主語+won’t”。主語代指people，應用they，故選A。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：琳達經常在晚上看電視，但現在她正在讀一本故事書。考查時態。根據“now”可知此處是現在進行時“am/is/are+動詞現在分詞”，主語為she，be動詞用is，故選C。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——飛機什么時候到達紐約？——我不確定。由于天氣不好，它被推遲了。考查動詞短語和介詞短語。getto到達，后跟賓語；reach到達，是及物動詞，后不跟介詞to；arriveat到達，后跟小地點；arrivein到達，后跟大地點；because因為，后接句子；becauseof后跟名詞/名詞短語。空后“NewYork”是大地點，用getto/arrivein修飾，可排除BC選項；空二后“thebadweather.”是名詞短語，用becauseof修飾。故選D。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：法國南部以其美麗的海灘而聞名。考查語音知識。the的發音為/e?/；south的發音為/sa?θ/；of的發音為/?v/；France的發音為/frɑ:ns/；is的發音為/?z/；famous的發音為/’fe?m?s/；for的發音為/f?:/；its的發音為/?ts/；wonderful的發音為/’w?nd?f?l/；beaches的發音為/bi:t??z/。故選A。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：珍妮是一個非常善良的女孩，她經常在家里照顧她的祖母。考查動詞短語辨析。looksat看；looksafter照顧；looksfor尋找。根據“Jennyissuchakindgirl”可知，她經常照顧她的祖母。故選B。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：數以百計的中國人正在盡力把熊貓丫丫安全地帶回中國。考查數詞的表達。“基數詞+hundred”表示一個具體的數目，hundred后不加s；“hundredsof”表示一個不具體的數字,hundred后加s。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下！我可以和湯姆通話嗎？——對不起。他正在救一只生病的鳥。我讓他之后給你打電話。考查動詞時態。根據“Iwillaskhimtocallyoulater.”可知湯姆正在救一只生病的鳥，表示現在正在發生的事情，要用現在進行時。故選C。二、補全對話（10分）11、1.A2.F3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一則討論去昆明旅游的對話。【1題詳解】根據答語“ThisisDavidspeaking.”可知此處應詢問對方是誰，選項A“（你）是誰”符合語境，故選A。【2題詳解】根據答語“Sure.TheDragonGateinWestHillisagoodplacetovisit.”可知此處是一般疑問句，且應詢問地點，選項F“你能告訴我一個有趣的地方嗎”符合語境，故選F。【3題詳解】根據答語“Youcantaketheunderground.”可知講述了交通方式，此處應詢問怎么到那里去，選項B“我怎樣才能到那里”符合語境，故選B。【4題詳解】根據答語“Yes,thereis.Youcanhavericenoodlesandflowercakes.”可知上文應是therebe句型的一般疑問句，且討論的是食物，選項C“有好吃的食物嗎”符合語境，故選C。【5題詳解】根據上文“whenwillyoucome”可知詢問的是時間，此處應回答時間，選項D“我將在五一假期來”符合語境，故選D。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.B2.A3.A4.A5.B6.A7.B8.C9.A10.A【解析】【導語】本文介紹了李芳的朋友貝蒂的個人信息和日常生活。【1題詳解】句意：她是一個14歲的女孩。14yearsold十四歲；14-year-old十四歲的；14-yearsold錯誤表達。此處是作定語修飾名詞girl，用14-year-old。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：她早上起得很早，六點半吃早飯。gets動詞三單；get動詞原形；getting動名詞。主語是第三人稱單數，動詞用三單形式，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：然后她七點鐘去學校。toschool去學校；school學校；atschool在學校。根據“goes...”可知是指上學，應用gotoschool，故選A。【4題詳解】句意：她認為這是一個很好的鍛煉。good好的；well好，副詞；best最好。空后是名詞，所以應用形容詞作定語，句中沒有比較之意，故選A。【5題詳解】句意：早上，她有四節課。class課，單數；classes復數名詞；classs錯誤表達。four后加可數名詞復數，故選B。【6題詳解】句意：在學校，她最喜歡的科目是語文，因為她認為語文很有趣。because因為；but但是；so所以。根據“herfavoritesubjectisChinese...shethinksit’sinteresting.”可知前后是因果關系，前果后因，所以空處用because連接。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：她五點半到家。in后加某年某月某季節；at后加具體時刻；on后加具體的某一天。根據“5:30”可知應用at，故選B。【8題詳解】句意：她先做家庭作業。one一；thefirst第一；first第一。根據“Shedoesherhomework”可知是指首先做家庭作業，應用序數詞first，不需要定冠詞the，故選C。【9題詳解】句意：她和父母吃了一頓豐盛的生日大餐。a用于輔音音素前；an用于元音音素前；the表示特指。此處是表示泛指，且big以輔音音素開頭，應用a，故選A。【10題詳解】句意：貝蒂非常喜歡它，她很高興。it它；its它的；itself它自己。此空是代指anewbike，應用it作like的賓語，故選A。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.A3.D4.C5.B6.D7.A8.B9.C10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了斯諾醫生是如何發現霍亂的傳染途徑并且終止霍亂傳播的。【1題詳解】句意：醫生們試圖找出防止人們感染霍亂的方法。tell告訴；borrow借用；stop防止；hear聽見。根據“findouthowto...peoplefromgettingcholera”可知，是找方法來防止人們感染，故選C。【2題詳解】句意：大多數人認為人們生病是因為空氣污染，所以他們告訴人們經常開窗，保持空氣新鮮open打開；close關閉；break打斷；shine照耀。根據“keepairfresh”可知，要保持空氣清新應是需要經常開窗，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：他們還要求他們多喝水，吃一些藥。us我們；you你（們）；him他；them他們。根據上文的“people”可知，此處指的是“告訴人們”，所以用them指代，故選D。【4題詳解】句意：但他們的建議從來沒有起過作用。service服務；activity活動；advice建議；example例子。根據上文“sotheytoldpeopleto...theirwindowsoftenandkeepairfresh.Theyalsoasked...todrinklotsofwaterandtakesomemedicine.”可知，這些都是他們的建議，所以此處指建議，故選C。【5題詳解】句意：約翰·斯諾，一個醫生兼科學家，有一個不同的想法。great偉大的；different不同的；wrong錯誤的；popular受歡迎的。根據上文“Mostbelievedpeoplegotillbecauseofpollutedair”可知，約翰·斯諾的想法與其他人不同，故選B。【6題詳解】句意：他認為是被污染的水引起了霍亂。followed跟著；forced強迫；broke弄壞；caused引起。根據“thepollutedwater...cholera”可知，應是說污水引發霍亂，故選D。【7題詳解】句意：最后，他發現社區里的水越干凈，得病的人就越少。Finally最后，終于；Certainly無疑；Usually通常；Widely普遍地，廣泛地。根據“hefoundthecleanerthewaterinthecommunitywas,thefewerpeoplewouldgetill.”可知，這是他測試之后最終發現的結果，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：斯諾醫生向其他醫生展示了他的研究結果，他們知道他是對的。serious嚴重的；right正確的；tired疲倦的，累的；lucky幸運的。根據“Dr.Snowshowedthefindingsofhisstudytootherdoctors”及上文斯諾醫生的發現可知，其他醫生知道他是對的，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：在整個倫敦，人們不再飲用受污染的水。clean潔凈，干凈的；safe安全的，平安的；polluted受污染的；unpolluted未受污染的。根據斯諾醫生的發現“thecleanerthewaterinthecommunitywas,thefewerpeoplewouldgetill”可知，要想防止感染，人們需要停止飲用受污染的水，故選C。【10題詳解】句意：他們知道干凈的水對健康有多重要。exercise運動；health健康；illness疾病；energy能力。本文主要講述了人們因為飲用受污染的水而被感染霍亂，所以此處指干凈的水對健康很重要，故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.C3.D4.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。這篇文章主要說明了大自然中的動物和植物會通過自己的方式講話。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“AccordingtothenewsontheNewYorkTimes,a22-year-oldelephantinSouthKoreacould‘talk’”可知作者在第1段用舉例子的方式來說明動物會講話，比如大象、貓、狗等。故選B。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“Thischemicalisbadfortheinsects.”可知柳樹會釋放出一種化學物質，這種化學物質對昆蟲是有害的，因此昆蟲不喜歡這種化學物質，說明it指代的是thechemical。故選C。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。這篇文章主要說明了大自然中的動物和植物會通過自己的方式講話。故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。這篇文章主要說明了大自然中動物和植物會通過自己的方式講話，應是關于自然的話題，因此會出現在科學書中的“自然界”這個版塊中。故選A。15、1.B2.D3.B4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文是有關于去香港迪士尼觀光旅游的信息。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一句“Lastweek,wehadagoodtimeinHongKongDisneyland.”可知作者一行人上周去了香港迪士尼。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據表格中“Openinghours”的內容“10:5a.m.-7:5p.m.(Saturdaysto8:5p.m.)”可知周六開放時間從上午十點半到晚上八點半，共十個小時。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據表格中“Fee”的內容“(onweekends)$350(Ages12-64)$250(Ages3-11)$200(Ages65orabove);Childrenunder3:free”可知在周六，Peter自己的費用是350美元，兩歲的女兒免費，11歲的兒子的費用是250美元，所以Peter總共要付600美元。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據表格中“Howtogetthere”的內容“Bycar;Bybus;Bytaxi;ByMTR;Byferryandsoon.”可知人們可以開車、坐公交車、出租車、地鐵或輪渡等方式前往參觀，并未提到坐飛機。故選A。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了去香港迪士尼觀光旅游的信息。故選C。16、1.B2.B3.A4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了家庭作業社團。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據文章第二段中的“Moreandmorestudentsspendtheirafternoonsinthehomeworkclub”可知，美國中學的學生下午去家庭作業社團，故選B。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據文章第二段中的“It’salwayschildren’sfavoritefood”可知，“snack”是孩子們最喜歡的食物，推知“snack”是“零食”的意思，故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據文章第二段中的“Sothehomeworkclubisjustforthemtodotheirhomework”可知，學生們在家庭作業社團做作業，故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據文章第二段中的“Moreandmorestudentsspendtheirafternoonsinthehomeworkclub”可知，越來越多的學生參加家庭作業社團，不是所有學生都喜歡家庭作業社團，故選D。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了家庭作業社團，“家庭作業社團”最符合文章標題，故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、digging【解析】【詳解】句意：看！工人們正在挖坑種樹。根據“Look!”可知時態是現在進行時，其構成為：am/is/are+doing。are已給出，只填dig的現在分詞digging就行。故填digging。18、①.would②.rather③.go④.on【解析】【詳解】“寧愿做某事”為wouldratherdosth.；“去度假”為goonholiday，故填would；rather；go；on。19、①.It’s②.interesting##fun③.to④.play【解析】【詳解】做某事是……的：It’sadj.todosth.；有趣的：interesting/fun；彈鋼琴：playthepiano。故填It’s；interesting/fun；to；play。20、yourselves【解析】【詳解】句意：孩子們，請隨便吃點水果。helponeselfto...“請隨便吃點……”，固定短語，由Children可知，此處用you反身代詞yourselves“你們自己”，故填yourselves。21、eightieth【解析】【詳解】句意：你爺爺的八十歲生日是什么時候？由語境可知，此處表示“第八十歲的生日”，用序數詞eightieth“第八十”。故填eightieth。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.because2.him3.favorite##favourite4.runner5.breakfast6.give7.with8.likes9.bed10.well【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一個12歲男孩的健康生活。【1題詳解】句意：現在許多學生喜歡做運動，因為運動可以使他們健康。句子前果后因，用because引導原因狀語從句。故填because。【2題詳解】句意：跑步使他強壯。根據“Nowheisstrongerthanbefore.”可知跑步使“他”強壯，此處用人稱代詞賓格him作賓語。故填him。【3題詳解】句意：他最喜歡的體育明星是蘇炳添，因為蘇炳添是一個偉大的跑步運動員。根據“His...sportsstarisSuBingtian”可推出此處指最喜歡的體育明星，favorite/favourite“最喜歡的”，形容詞作定語。故填favorite/favourite。【4題詳解】句意：他最喜歡的體育明星是蘇炳添，因為蘇炳添是一個偉大的跑步運動員。根據常識可知蘇炳添是跑步運動員，runner“跑步運動員”，a后用單數。故填runner。【5題詳解】句意：早餐，他經常吃粥、雞蛋和面包。根據“Forlunch”及“Whataboutdinner?”可知下文講午餐和晚餐，此處是早餐，“早餐”breakfast。故填breakfast。【6題詳解】句意：他認為它們可以給他足夠的能量，但他不喝牛奶。根據“...himenoughenergy”可知是給他足夠的能量，givesb.sth.“給某人某物”，