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過去完成時的試題及答案
一、單項選擇題(每題2分,共10題)1.BythetimeIgottothecinema,themovie______.A.startedB.hadstartedC.starts答案:B2.Shesaidshe______thebookbefore.A.readB.hadreadC.reads答案:B3.They______theworkbytheendoflastweek.A.finishedB.hadfinishedC.finish答案:B4.WhenIarrived,he______alreadyleft.A.hasB.hadC.have答案:B5.Thetrain______whenwegottothestation.A.leftB.hadleftC.leaves答案:B6.We______thenewsbeforeshetoldus.A.heardB.hadheardC.hear答案:B7.Hetoldmehe______toBeijingbefore.A.wentB.hadbeenC.goes答案:B8.Bytheageof10,she______toplaythepiano.A.learnedB.hadlearnedC.learns答案:B9.Theboy______themistakebeforehisteacherpointeditout.A.realizedB.hadrealizedC.realizes答案:B10.She______herhomeworkwhenhermothercameback.A.finishedB.hadfinishedC.finish答案:B二、多項選擇題(每題2分,共10題)1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusethepastperfecttense?()A.IhadeatenbreakfastbeforeIwenttoschool.B.Shehasseenthemovie.C.Theyhadplayedfootballforanhourwhenitstartedtorain.答案:AC2.Thepastperfecttenseisoftenusedwithwordslike()A.byB.beforeC.when答案:ABC3.Inwhichsituationscanweusethepastperfecttense?()A.Todescribeanactionthathappenedbeforeanotherpastaction.B.Totalkaboutanactionhappeningnow.C.Toshowanactionthathadbeencompletedbyacertaintimeinthepast.答案:AC4.Whichsentencesarecorrectinusingthepastperfecttense?()A.Hehadgonetobedwhenhisfathercamehome.B.WehadvisitedParislastyear.C.Shehadwrittenaletterbeforesheleft.答案:AC5.Thepastperfecttenseshows()A.Anactioninthepresent.B.Anearlierpastaction.C.Acompletedpastactionbeforeanotherpastevent.答案:BC6.Whichofthesecanbeusedwiththepastperfecttense?()A.BytheendoflastmonthB.InthefutureC.Beforeshearrived答案:AC7.Identifythepastperfecttensesentences.()A.Theyhadbuiltahousebeforetheymovedin.B.Iwilldomyhomeworklater.C.Shehadforgottenherkeyswhenshegottothedoor.答案:AC8.Thepastperfecttensehelpsto()A.Clarifytheorderofpastevents.B.Describefutureplans.C.Emphasizeanearlierpastaction.答案:AC9.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectpastperfectsentences?()A.Wehadswaminthepoolbeforeitclosed.B.Hehadbrokenhisleginanaccident.C.Theyhadstudiedhardfortheexam.答案:BC10.Whenusingthepastperfecttense,weusually()A.Comparetwopastactions.B.Talkaboutsinglepresentactions.C.Showapastaction'scompletionbeforeanotherpasttime.答案:AC三、判斷題(每題2分,共10題)1.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtotalkaboutanactionthathappensafteranotherpastaction.()答案:×2.“Hehadwenttothepark”isacorrectsentence.()答案:×3.Weusethepastperfectwhenwewanttoemphasizeanactioninthepresent.()答案:×4.Bythetimeshegothome,shehadcookeddinner.Thissentenceusesthepastperfectcorrectly.()答案:√5.Thepastperfecttenseshowsanactionthatstartedandendedinthepresent.()答案:×6.Ihadseethatmoviebefore.Thisisacorrectsentence.()答案:×7.Whentwopastactionshappened,theearlieroneisofteninthepastperfecttense.()答案:√8.Shehadwrittenapoemlastweek.Thissentenceusesthepastperfectcorrectly.()答案:×9.Thepastperfecttensecanbeusedtodescribeasequenceofpastevents.()答案:√10.Theyhadplayfootballfortwohourswhenitgotdark.Thisisacorrectsentence.()答案:×四、簡答題(每題5分,共4題)1.Whatisthestructureofthepastperfecttense?答案:Thestructureis“had+過去分詞”.Forexample,“Hehadeatenbreakfast.”Here“had”istheauxiliaryverband“eaten”isthepastparticipleof“eat”.2.Whendoweusethepastperfecttense?答案:Weuseittodescribeanactionthathadbeencompletedbeforeanotherpastactionoraspecifictimeinthepast.E.g.,Bythetimehearrived,thepartyhadalreadystarted.3.Giveanexamplesentenceusingthepastperfecttenseandexplainitsmeaning.答案:“ShehadleftthehousewhenIcalledher.”Itmeansthattheactionofherleavingthehousehappenedbeforethepastactionofmecallingher.4.Howcanweformanegativesentenceinthepastperfecttense?答案:Weformitbyadding“not”after“had”,whichcanbecontractedto“hadn't”.Forexample,“Hehadn'tfinishedhisworkbythen.”五、討論題(每題5分,共4題)1.Discussthedifferencebetweenthepastsimpleandthepastperfecttensewithexamples.答案:Thepastsimplejuststatesapastaction.E.g.,“Iwenttothestore.”Thepastperfectshowsanactionbeforeanotherpastaction.“Ihadgonetothestorebeforeitclosed.”Thepastperfectclarifiesthesequenceofpastevents.2.Inwhattypesofstoriesorsituationsisthepastperfecttensecommonlyused?答案:It'softenusedinnarrativestoshowtheorderofevents.Inhistoricalstories,liketellingaboutabattlewhereonearmyhadpreparedbeforetheotherattacked.Alsoinpersonalanecdotestoshowwhathadhappenedbeforeamainevent.3.Howdoesthepastperfecttensehelpinmakingastorymorevividandclear?答案:Ithelpsbyshowingthesequenceofeventsclearly.Readerscanunderstandwhicheventshappenedearlierinthepaststory.Thiscreatesamorelogicalflow,makingthestoryeasiertofollowandmoreengaging.4.Canyouth
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