第第頁人教版（2024）七年級下冊英語期末模擬試卷1(測試時間：90分鐘測試總分：90分)第一部分選擇題（共50分）一、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分；滿分40分）第一節閱讀下面語言材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ALisawenttovisitherauntinLondonlastweek.Shestayedthereforthreedays.Shehadagreattimewithherauntandhercousin.Friday,June5thCloudy10:00a.m.,metAuntSofiaatthetrainstationHadlunchatAuntSofia’shomeWentforawalkinSt.JamesPark4:00p.m.,wenttovisitBuckinghamPalaceSaturday,June6thSunny9:00a.m.,sawaninterestingmovie(2hours)12:00p.m.,atefishandhamburgersforlunch2:00p.m.,visitedLondonontheRiverThamesbyboat8:00p.m.,haddinnerandwalkedinChinatownSunday,June7thRainy&Windy9:00a.m.,visitedMuseumofLondonLunchattheHardRockCafe(themusicthereisbeautiful)WentshoppinginHarrodsat3:00p.m.5:00p.m.,tookabustogohome()1.WhatwastheweatherlikelastFridayinLondon?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.D.Windy.()2.WhendidLisagotoseeamovie?A.At10:00a.m.onJune5th.B.At4:00p.m.onJune5th.C.At9:00a.m.onJune6th.D.At8:00p.m.onJune6th.()3.WhatnamemayHarrodsbe?A.Acinema.B.Arestaurant.C.Amuseum.D.Astore.()4.WhatcanweknowaboutLisafromthetext?A.ShetookabustovisitLondon.B.ShestayedinLondonfor5days.C.ShewenttoChinatownonJune6th.D.ShewenttoLondonwithhercousin.BTammyisamiddleschoolstudent.Oneday,shecamehomefromschoolwithanotefromherteacher,MsJones.Thenotesaid,“Tammyhassometroubleseeingtheblackboard.Maybesheneedstogotoaneyedoctor.”AfterMumreadthenote,shetoldTammy,“IwilltakeyoutoseeDrGrayafterschooltomorrow.”Tammybegantoworrywhensheheardthis.WhenTammywenttoseethedoctor,shewassonervous(緊張的).ThedoctortoldTammyandhermumthatTammyneededtochooseapairofglassestohelpherseewell.Tammyfeltsad.“Idon’twanttowearglasses!Alltheothergirlswilllaughatme.”“Whyaretheylaughingatyou?You’rejustwearingglasses.”Mumsaid.TammyandDrGrayfoundapairofbrownandblackglasses.Thenextday,Tammyworeherglassestoschool.Shecouldseethethingsfarawayclearly.Othergirlssawherandsaid,“Tammy,yourglassesaresocool!”“Youlooksobeautifulinyourglasses.”“Iwanttochoosesomeglassesthatlookalmostlikeyours.”Tammyfeltsomuchbetter.()5.WhydidMsJonesaskTammytotakeanotehome?A.BecauseTammycouldn’tseewell.B.BecauseTammyhadacold.C.BecauseTammydidn’tdoherhomework.D.BecauseTammygothurtwhenplayingvolleyball.()6.HowdidTammyfeelwhensheknewshehadtogotothedoctor?A.Surprised.B.Bored.C.Worried.D.Happy.()7.WhatcolourwereTammy’sglasses?A.Blueandwhite.B.Brownandwhite.C.Blackandblue.D.Brownandblack.()8.WhatdidTammy’sclassmatesthinkofheraftersheworeglasses?A.Theylaughedather.B.Theylikedhernewlook.C.Theydidn’tenjoyherglasses.D.Theyworriedabouther.CDumplingsareoneofthemostpopularfoodsinChina.There’sacouple(夫妻)inavillageinHuainan,Anhui.They’reoverseventyyearsold,buttheystillhaveasmallrestaurant.It’sacrossfromateashopanditsellsdumplings.Therearetwokindsofdumplingsintheirrestaurant.Onehasmeatandcabbage,andtheotherhaseggsandleeks(韭菜).Eachbowlhassixteenmixeddumplings.That’stosay,peoplecanenjoytwodifferentkindsofdumplingsinonebowl,andit’sonlythreeyuan.“Ifweaskthemtopaytoomuchmoneyforeachbowl,theycan’teatthedumplings,”theysay.Becauseofthegoodprice,manyoldpeopleofteneathere.Thecoupleareverybusyandtheirsonsometimeshelpsthemintherestaurant.Whentheyseepeopleinneed,theygivethemabowlofdumplingsforfree.Thecouplemakealittlemoney,buttheystillkeeptherestaurant,sopeoplearoundherecaneatdumplings.Thecouplearehappyaboutit.()9.Whatcan’tweknowaboutthecouplefromParagraphI?A.Howoldtheyare.B.Whattheylooklike.C.Whattheirjobis.D.Wheretheyarefrom.()10.Whatdon’tthecoupleusetomakethedumplings?A.Meat.B.Eggs.C.Carrots.D.Cabbage.()11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mixed”meaninChinese?A.混合的B.傳統的C.營養的D.煮熟的()12.Whydoesthewriterwritethetext?A.ToshowusakindofChinesefood.B.Toteachushowtomakedumplings.C.Toaskustoeatdumplingsoften.D.Totellusaboutakindcoupleandtheirrestaurant.DSomeanimalsaresotinythatyoucannotseethemclearly.Othersarehuge.Allofthemareinteresting.Let’shavealookatsomeofthem.Thehippo(河馬)isthethirdlargestlandanimal.Itisalittlesmallerbutheavierthantherhinoceros(犀牛).Theelephantisthebiggestanimalonland.Theadultfrogwilleatanyotheranimalwhichissmallerthanitself,includinginsectsandevenotherfrogs.Butitdoesn’tlikeeatinggrassorleaves.Manyfrogsaresmall,butthelargestfrogsaretheGoliathfrogs.Theyhavethesimilarsizeofsheep!Parrotsarebeautifulandclever.Theyhavethefeatherwithbeautifulcolours.Theycanlivefor40yearsandevenupto100years.Theyliketalkingverymuchandsomeofthemcantellfunnyjokes.Beesliveandworkinlargegroups.Theydonothaveears,buttheyhaveagoodsenseofsmell.Theyworkallthetime.()13.Whichanimalisthesecondlargestonland?A.Theelephant.B.Thehippo.C.Therhinoceros.D.Theadultfrog.()14.Whatcanweknowaboutadultfrogs?A.Theyareanimalsthateatonlymeat.B.Theyareanimalsthateatonlyplants.C.Allofthemareverysmallinsize.D.Theyeveneatfrogsofthesamekind.()15.Whatcanwelearnaboutparrotsfromthetext?A.Theyarebeautifulbutstupid.B.Theyarenotcolourfulatall.C.Theyliveaveryshortlife.D.Theymaybringyoumuchjoy.()16.Whydidthewriterwritethistext?A.Tocomparefourkindsofdifferentanimals.B.Toletusrealizetheimportanceofsomeanimals.C.Toaskustoprotectwildanimals.D.Tointroducesomefactsaboutanimals.第二節閱讀短文，從方框內所給的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有一個多余的選項。ABetterWaytoStartYourDayWhetheryoulovemorningsornot,they’reafactoflife.Ifyou’reamorningperson,thesewayscanmakemorningsevenbetter!17.______Besuretogetenoughsleep.Whenyougetenoughsleep,youwon’tfeelsleepy.Youcangetoutofbedontime.Thatwillmakeyourdaybetter.Turnonsomemusicinthemorning.Playanytunes(歌曲)youlike.Itdoesn’tmatter.18.______You’llfeelmuchhappierasyoustarttheday.19.______Asyourmothersaid,breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Youneedsometohelpyoucontrolyourbloodsugar.Thataffectsyourmood(情緒)andenergyfortheday.Don’twatchTVorreadanewspaperfirstinthemorning.Yourbrainisfreshandreadytoworkonnewthings.Readsomethinginspiring(鼓舞人的)oruplifting.20.______Usemorningtimetogetsomeexercise,eatbreakfastandenjoylife.CheckQQorWeChatlastbeforeyouleaveyourhouse.Thenyou’llonlyhavetimetocheckthemostimportantmessages.Yourdaywillstartbetterifyoutaketimefortheimportantthings.Everydayisanewday.Pleaseenjoyit!A.Keepfitandenjoylife.B.Agoodbreakfastcanmakeyourday.C.Agoodmorningstartsthenightbefore.D.Justturnonsomethingthatmakesyoufeelgood.E.Thiswillgiveyoupositive(積極的)thoughtstostartyourday.二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分）閱讀短文，理解其大意，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Tonylivesinabighouse,andhisfamilyisrich.Hehasabad

21.______.Healwayswastesfood.Forexample,heofteneatshalfofanappleandthrowsaway(扔掉)theotherhalf.Hismother

22.______.tellshimnottodothat,buthedoesn’tlistentohismother.Hethinkshisfatherhasalotofmoney,soit’snotabigthing.“Mymotheristoo

23.______.me,”hesays,“EverytimeIthrowawaysomefoodshewillbeangrywithme.”Hedoesn’tlikeexercising,either.Hishomeisnotfarfromschool,butheneverwalks

24.______.ridesabiketoschool.Heaskshismothertotakehimtoschoolinthe

25.______.Hesaystohismother,“Wehaveacar,so

26.______.doIneedtorideabikeorwalktoschool?Walking

27.______.metired.”Oneday,inageographyclass,histeacher

28.______.somepicturesofAfricatoTonyandhisclassmates.Manychildrenhavenofoodtoeatthere.Theirteacherasksthestudentstosavemoneyanddosomethingtohelp

29.______.Whatanimportantlesson!Tonyfeels

30.______.forwhathedoes.Heknowswhathismotherdoesistohelphimhavegoodhabits.()21.A.dreamB.ruleC.habitD.life()22.A.usuallyB.neverC.alwaysD.sometimes()23.A.strictwithB.friendlytoC.differentfromD.afraidof()24.A.orB.andC.butD.so()25.A.boatB.carC.trainD.subway()26.A.whatB.whereC.whyD.when()27.A.feelsB.findsC.keepsD.makes()28.A.forgetsB.showsC.leavesD.cuts()29.A.themB.usC.herD.him()30.A.quietB.sorryC.rightD.scared第二部分非選擇題（共40分）三、語篇填空（共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分）閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或用括號內所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。Candolphins(海豚)talk?Maybetheycan’ttalkwithwords,buttheycantalkwithsounds.Theyshowtheir31.

______

(feel)withsounds.Dolphinsswiminagroup.Wecall32.

______

groupoffisha“school(群)”.Theydonotstudy,buttheyswimtogether.Dolphinsaremammals(哺乳動物),notfish.Buttheyswimtogether33.

______

fishinaschool.Dolphinstalktotheotherdolphinsintheschool.Theygiveinformationtoothers.Theytalkwhentheyarehappy,sadorafraid.Theysay“welcome”whenadolphin34.

______

(come)backtotheschool.Theytalkwhentheyplay.Theymakesomesoundsabovewater.Theymakemuch35.

______

(many)soundsunderwater.Peoplecan’thearthesesounds36.

______

theyarevery,veryhigh.Scientistsmaketapesofthesoundsandstudythem.Sometimespeoplecatchdolphinsforalargeaquarium(水族館).Peoplecanwatchdolphinsinashow.Dolphinsdonotliketobeawayfrom37.

______

(they)schoolinanaquarium.They38.

______

(be)sadandlonely.Therearemany39.

______

(story)aboutdolphins.Theyhelppeople.Sometimestheysave40.

______

(people)life.四、閱讀與表達（共4小題，41-43小題，每小題2分，44小題4分；滿分10分）閱讀短文，然后根據內容回答問題。Onceuponatime,thereweretwoseeds(種子).Theyweregoodfriends.Whentheywerefree,theyoftentalkedwitheachother.Oneday,theyhadnothingtodo.Theylayontheground.Theylookedupattheskyandhadachatwitheachother.Thefirstseedsaid,“Iwanttogrow!ThenIcanenjoythesunandtherain!”Later,itgrew.Ithadachance(機會)toenjoythesunandtherain.Thesecondseedsaid,“Iamafraidofgrowingup.IfIgrow,Ihavetoliveinthesoil.Littleanimalsmaycomeuptomeandeatme.Howterrible!IfIbecomeabeautifulflower,achildwillcomeandpickme.Itismuchbetterformetowait.It'sadangerouswaytobealive."Itdidnothingandrefused(拒絕)togrow.Springcamesoon.Aduckcameuptotheseeds.Itatethesecondseedandwentaway.Whatdidthetwoseedsdooneday?_________________________________________________________________________________42.Whydidthefirstseedwanttogrow?_________________________________________________________________________________43.Whoatethesecondseed?_________________________________________________________________________________44.Whatwillyoudowhenyouhaveproblemsduringtheprocess(過程)ofgrowingup?Why?Write30wordsormore.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、書面表達（滿分20分）45.你校英語俱樂部正在舉辦“用英語講經典故事”活動。請你根據所給要點以“GrowingUpwithStories”為題，寫一篇英語作文。要點：(1)講故事可以幫助我們獲取知識，增長見識，并且使人快樂；(2)簡要介紹故事的主人公以及主要內容；(3)談談從故事中體會到的感悟。注意：(1)不少于80詞，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數；(2)可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；(3)文中不能出現真實姓名及學校名稱。GrowingUpwithStoriesTellingstoriesinEnglishisveryimportant.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案 人教版（2024）七年級下冊英語期末模擬試卷2(測試時間：90分鐘測試總分：90分)第一部分選擇題（共50分）一、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分；滿分40分）第一節閱讀下面語言材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ASchoolLibraryRulesNosmoking（抽煙）.Notalkingloudly.Nophotos.Nofoodordrinks.Norunning.Children'sPlayAreaRulesNofoodordrinks.Nosmoking.Noglassware（玻璃制品）.Noshoesintheplayarea,butwearsocksallthetime.SwimmingPoolRulesNoanimalsinthepoolarea.Nofoodordrinksinthepool.Pleasetakeashowerbeforegettingintothepool.Noglasswareinthepool.()1.Don'ttalkloudlyin______.A.theschoollibraryB.theswimmingpoolC.thechildren'splayareaD.allofthem()2.Whatisthesameruleofthethreeplaces?A.Nosmoking.B.Noglassware.C.Norunning.D.Nofoodordrinks.()3.Whichpicturecanweseeinthechildren'splayarea?()4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Childrencaneatinthechildren'splayarea.B.Peoplecantakeaglassofmilktothepool.C.Peoplecantakephotosintheschoollibrary.D.Peopleshouldtakeashowerbeforetheygetintothepool.BWintercomesafterautumnandbeforespring.Itbringssnowandice.Herearedifferentwaystoknowit'swinter.Thedaysareshortandthenightsarecold.Thewintersolstice(冬至)isthestartofthecoldestdaysinwinter,anditistheshortestdayoftheyear!Thesunisn'twarminwinter.Thereislotsofsnowinwinter.Peopleandanimalsdon'tliketogooutside.Inwinter,whenyoulookoutside,you'llseealotofbrownthings,notthegreenones.Therearenoleavesonmostofthetrees.Someanimals

hibernate.Theysleepinwinter.Butotherskeepfoodinautumntoeatinwinter,becauseitisdifficulttofindfood.Manybirdsflyfromthenorthtowarmplacesforthewinter.Theywillcomebackwhenspringcomes.()5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2referto?A.Thewarmday.B.Thesnowyday.C.Thecoldestday.D.Thewintersolstice.( )6.Whichofthefollowingcantellusthatifswinter?A.Thedaysarelongandthenightsarewarm.B.Whenyoulookoutside,youcanseegreentrees.C.Manybirdsflyfromthenorthtowarmplaces.D.Thereisn'tlotsofrainandpeopleliketogooutside.( )7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hibernate”inParagraph5meaninChinese?A.冬眠 B.備糧 C.捕食 D.遷徙( )8.Howisthetextorganized?((T)=Paragraph1,(2)=Paragraph2,...)cGinalooksoutofthewindowandseesherfriendMia.She'sridinganewgreenbike.Gina’sbikeisred.Itlooksgoodbutalittleold.SoGinawantsanewone.Ginacomestoherdadandsays,“Dad,canIgetanewbluebike?”“Sure,dear,?answersDad."Youcangetoneifyouworkforit.”“ButMiadoesn'tworkforhernewbike.WhydoIhavetodothat?Idon'twanttoworkforit,”saysGina,andshe'snothappy.“Onedayyou'llknow,”saysDad.Ginathinksofthethingsshecando.Thenextmorning,shesaystoherdad,“IfIwashmyclothes,cleanthetableafterdinner,andwalkthedogforamonth,canIgetthebike?”Dadsays,"You'llalsohavetodothedishesforamonth.”Then,Ginadoesallthethings.Afteramonthshegetsherdreambike.Ginaworkstogetthebike,soshecherishes(珍視)itandusesitwithcare.Shedoesn'tleavethebikefarfromher.ShesaystoDad,揑getyounow.?( )9.WhatcolournewbikedoesGinawant?A.Red. B.Blue. C.Black.()10.Whatdoesn'tGinadotogetthebike?A.Shemakesdinner.B.Shewalksthedog.C.Shedoesthedishes.D.Shewashesherclothes.()11.WhydoesDadaskGinatoworkforthebike?A.Tomakehercherishit.B.Toteachhertohelpthefamily.C.Toteachheraboutdifficultlife.D.Tomakeherlearnfromherfriend.()12.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Gina'sCoolDadB.Gina'sGoodfriendC.GinaIsaNiceGirlD.GinaGetsaNewBikeDOncetherewasababyeaglelivinginanest(集)onamountain.Thebabyeaglelovedhisnest.Itwaswarmandcomfortable.Andevenbetter,hehadallthefoodandlovethathismothercouldgive.Butsuddenlyhismotherstoppedcomingtothenest,sohewasfullofsadness.Hethoughthewoulddiesoon.Twodayslater,hismotherappearedwithsomenicefood.Thebabyeaglejumpedupanddownwithexcitement.Buthismotherputthefoodatthetopofthemountainandthenlookeddownatherbaby.Thebabyeaglecriedout,"Mum,whydidyoudothistome?I'mhungry.Don'tyouknowIwilldieifIhavenothingtoeat?""HereisthelastmealIgiveyou.Comeandgetitbyyourself,"hismothersaid.Thensheflewdownandgotthebabyeagleoutofthenest.Thebabyeaglefelldown,fasterandfaster.Helookedupathismumandcried,"Mum,helpme.Ican'tdoit."Helookeddownandthegroundwasmuchcloser.Thensomethingstrangehappened.Theaircaughtbehindhisarmsandhebegantofly!"Youareflying!Youcanmakeit!"hismothersmiled.()13.Whydidthebabyeaglelovehisnest?A.Becauseitwashighonamountain.B.Becauseitwasfulloffood.C.Becausehecouldenjoyhisfoodthere.D.Becausehecouldalmostgeteverything.()14.Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkcandescribetheeagle'smother?A.Strict.B.Kind.C.Friendly.D.Outgoing.()15.Whatdoyouthinkthecontinuation(后續)ofthestorywillbelike?A.Thebabyeaglelosthismotherfinally.B.Thebabyeaglefelldownanddied.C.Thebabyeaglecouldgetfoodhimself.D.Thebabyeaglewasangrywithhismother.()16.Whatdoesthestorytrytotellus?A.Childrenshouldlearntolivebythemselves.B.Ifyoushowlifeasmile,lifewillsmileback.C.Parentsshouldtakegoodcareoftheirchildren.D.Mothercanhelptomakeyourdreamcometrue.第二節閱讀短文，從方框內所給的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有一個多余的選項。Weoftentalkaboutsnails(蝸牛)andtheirslowmove.Butusuallysnailsdon'tmoveatall.Theyareintheirshells(殼)—sleeping.Hotsunwilldryoutasnail'sbody.Sowhenitisveryhot,asnailmovesitsbodyintoitsshell.17.______Sowhenitrains,asnaildoesthesamething,too.Asnailcansleepforalongtime.18.______Inspring,thesnailwakesup.Itsbodyisonlyabout0.07metrelongoutoftheshell.Whenfeelinghungry,thesnaillooksforfood.Itseyesarenotverygood.19.______Thishelpsthesnailtofindfoodandthenewplants.20.______Butithas256,000teeth!Theteethareverysmall,andyoucan'tseethem.Ifyouputasnailinapaperbox,itwilleattheboxandfinditswayout!Andifitsteetharetooold,itwillgrownewones.A.Butitdoesverywellinsmell.B.Asnailisveryafraidofheavyrain.C.Asnaillikesswimminginthewater.D.Itspendsallthewinterinitsshellsleeping.E.Asnail'smouthissmall,nobiggerthanafullstop(句號).二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分）閱讀短文，理解其大意，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。WhatdoyoueatattheSpringFestival?Mostofushavedumplings.ButpeopleinShandongalsohaveHuabobo.Huaboboisakindoftraditional(傳統的)

21.______

inShandong.Infact,theyaresteamedbuns(饅頭),justbiggerthanusualones.Huabobohasahistoryofover300years.Whenthereissomethingimportantand

22.______

peoplewillmakeHuabobo.TheyoftenmakeHuabobointheshapeofdifferent

23.______

likecats,dogsandrabbits.ThisyearistheYearoftheSnake,sopeoplemakesnake-shapedHuabobofortheirchildren.Theyarea

24.______

ofgoodwishes.PeoplemakeHuabobobyhand,andallthematerials(原料)are

25.______.Huabobogetstheircoloursfromdifferent

26.______.Pumpkin(南瓜)isusedtomake

27.______

ones,spinachforgreen,andpurplesweetpotatoesforpurple.Peopleusually

28.______

redjujubes(紅棗)andflowersonHuabobo.BecauseHuabobo

29.______

deliciousandusehealthymaterials,itbecomespopulararoundChina.Also,it

30.______

people'seyefromothercountries,likeSouthKorea,Japan,andtheUS.()21.A.drinkB.meatC.foodD.soup()22.A.scaryB.terribleC.specialD.boring()23.A.animalsB.plantsC.flowersD.pictures()24.A.placeB.symbolC.subjectD.problem()25.A.cheapB.beautifulC.expensiveD.natural()26.A.vegetablesB.fruitsC.drinksD.candies()27.A.blueB.yellowC.whiteD.red()28.A.orderB.blowC.putD.wash()29.A.looksB.smellsC.feelsD.tastes()30.A.savesB.catchesC.understandsD.improves第二部分非選擇題（共40分）三、語篇填空（共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分）閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或用括號內所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。MynameisSam.IjustcamebackfromatriptoParis.Letmetellyouaboutthetrip.We31.

______

(leave)earlybybusonSundaymorning.Aftera32.

______

(day)busride,westoppedinasmallvillageinFranceforthenight.Thenextdaywegot33.

______

Paris.Atabout12:00,wewenttoarestaurantandwehad34.

______

quicklunchthere.Afterthatwewentsightseeing(觀光)alltheafternoon.Parisisreallya35.

______

(beauty)city.Itisalsoagreatshoppingcentre.OnTuesdaywewentinandoutofthebigstores36.

______

enjoyedourselvesalot.However,Ididn'thavemuchmoney,soIonly37.

______

(buy)somepresentsformyfamilyandfriends.Andtheyalllikedthe38.

______

(present)somuch.OnWednesdaywewenttotheLouvre(盧浮宮),thefamousmuseum.WeleftParisonThursdayandwe39.

______

(arrive)homeonFridayafternoon.Thetrip40.

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(be)fun,butitwastooshort!Whataboutyou?Anyplansforatrip?Pleaseletmeknow.四、閱讀與表達（共4小題，41-43小題，每小題2分，44小題4分；滿分10分）閱讀短文，然后根據內容回答問題。Onceuponatime,asheepandadonkey(驢)livedtogetheronafarm.Asthedonkeyoftencarriedheavythings,hisowner(主人)alwaysgavehimbetterfood.Butthesheepcouldonlyeatgrasseveryday.Hewasunhappyaboutit.Then,hewantedtodosomebadthingstothedonkey.Oneday,hetoldthedonkey,"Oh,howpooryouare!Theownereitherwantsyoutoworkhardormakesyoucarryheavybags.Youdon'tevenhavetimetotakearest."Thedonkeysaid,"Iknow,butwhatcanIdo?""Hereisanidea.Whydon'tyoupretendtobeillandfalldownonpurpose(故意)?Then,youcantakeagoodrest."Thus,thedonkeyfelldownaholeandgothurtonpurposethenextday.Theownersentforavet(獸醫)atonce.Thevettoldtheowner,"Ifyouwantthedonkeytogetwellsoon,youhavetofeedhimasheep'sheart."Hearingthis,inordertocurethedonkey,theownerkilledthesheeprightaway.41.Wheredidthesheepandthedonkeylive?_________________________________________________________________________________42.Whatdidthesheepalwayseat?_________________________________________________________________________________43.Whatdidthesheepadvisethedonkeytodo?_________________________________________________________________________________Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?Write30wordsormore.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、書面表達（滿分20分）45.假如你們班下節英語口語課將要以"HowDidYouSpendYourLastWeekend?"為題進行交流，請你根據所給要點，用英語寫一篇短文，為這次交流活動做準備。要點：（1）星期六早上乘高鐵（high-speedrailway）去北京，參觀故宮博物院（thePalaceMuseum）；（2）星期天上午去頤和園（theSummerPalace），并在湖中劃了船；（3）星期天下午乘飛機回家。注意：（1）不少于80詞；（2）可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；（3）文中不能出現真實姓名及學校名稱。HowDidYouSpendYourLastWeekend?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案人教版（2024）七年級下冊英語期末模擬試卷3(測試時間：90分鐘測試總分：90分)第一部分選擇題（共50分）一、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分；滿分40分）第一節閱讀下面語言材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ExPro3GettingStartedFromtheAppStore,download(下載)theExProApponyourmobilephone.Enter(輸入)yourname,dateofbirth,heightandweighttoopenanExProaccount(賬戶).Pressthe"Power"button(按鈕)onthewatchtillarunningmanshowsup.Thenthewatchisconnectedtoyourphone.Whenyouseeacircle,waitforthewatchtosetup.Whenyouseeasmilingface,thewatchisreadytouse.Wearthewatchwhenyouexercise.Itkeepsinformationlikeyourexercisetimeandbloodpressure(血壓).Toknowyourexerciserecordsonyourphone,opentheAppandchoose"ExamineRecords".▲DonotuseExPro3inwater.▲Notforchildrenunder8yearsold.()1.WhatdoyouhavetoenterifyouwanttoopenanExProaccount?①Yourage.②Yourname.③Yourdateofbirth.④Yourheight.⑤Yourweight.A.①②③④B.①②③⑤C.①②④⑤D.②③④⑤()2.Whichpictureonthewatchmeansit'sreadytouse?()3.Whocanusethewatch?A.Five-year-oldJane.B.Seven-year-oldFrank.C.Nine-year-oldPeter.D.Eleven-month-oldTim.()4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Whenyouseeacircle,thewatchisreadytouse.B.Thewatchcankeepourexerciseinformation.C.Youcanwearthewatchwhenyouswim.D.Thewriterwantstoaskpeopletobuythewatch.BOnce,thereweretwowomenwholivedinthesamevillage.Theygrewthesameplantsintheirowngardens.OnewomancalledLisawashard-workingandtookcareofherplantseveryday.Theotherwoman,namedRebecca,didn'tdotoomuch.Shejustletherplantsgrowhowevertheywanted.Oneevening,therewasaheavyrain.Itdestroyed(毀壞)manyoftheplants.Thenextmorning,whenLisawokeup,shefoundthatallofherplantsfelldownbecauseoftherain.However,whenshegottoRebecca'sgarden,shesawthatalloftheplantswerestillstandinginthegarden.Rebecca'splantslivedthroughtherain!Howdidthishappen?Theplantsoftherelaxedwomanlearnedtodothingsontheirownfromtheverybeginning.Theygrewdeeperroots(根)andmadeplacesforthemselvesinthesoil(土壤).Theycouldstandupstrongontheirown,eveninaheavyrain.ButsinceLisadideverythingforherplants,theyneverlearnedtolivethroughanydifficulties.Itisthesameforus.Oneday,you'llhavetoletgoandbecomeindependent.Ifyoujustletothersdoeverythingforyou,you'llneverlearntodothingsbyyourself.()5.FromParagraph1,wecanlearnthat______.A.Lisadidn'tlikegrowingplantsB.thetwowomenweredoingtestsC.thetwowomengrewplantsdifferentlyD.Rebeccawasmorehard-workingthanLisa()6.Aftertheheavyrain,Lisa’splants______.A.stoodupstrongB.allfelldownC.grewbetterthanbeforeD.werestillfine()7.Theunderlinedword"independent"probablymeans"______"inChinese.A.獨立的B.樂觀的C.勇敢的D.仔細的()8.Thetestiswrittento______.A.helpustoplantflowersinbetterwaysB.askustobegoodwithourneighboursC.tellustolearn