第三講：詞匯精練（1?7單元）

一、單項選擇

（目的：復習課本單詞的基本用法，考查詞語辨異，這是中考最大考向，中考出題方式主要以單項選擇，

完形填空形式呈現。某些省市雖沒有單選題，但是完形填空實則是在語篇環境下的單選題，考查很多詞語

辨異，做好單選題，實則為語篇服務，請同學們特別留心。）

l.Akindneighborofferedhersomecatfood,itwouldmakethehungrycatcomedown.（2023年浙江嘉興完

形填空）

A.expectingB.promisingC.realizingD.regretting

2.Ewacameoutofthestormcloudandheadedtowardsasmallfarmandlanded_.（2023年浙江杭州完形填空）

A.comfortablyB.safelyC.sadlyD.secretly

3.Whalesareanimals—theyliveandplaytogether.（2023年廣州中考完形填空）

A.funnyB.lonelyC.socialD.strong

4.Mr.BrownChinalastyearandinlovewithit.

A.fliesto;fallsB.flew;fellC.flewto;feltD.flewto;fell

5.一WhatagreatsuccessthefilmHi,Mumhasmade!

——Thafstrue.Sofarithastensofmillionsofpeopletogotothecinema.

A.attractedB.expectedC.requestedD.encouraged

6.Workhard,andyouwillthetruthabouttheworld.

A.agreeB.repeatC.discoverD.invent

7.Newenergycarshavebeentocutdownairpollution.

A.discoveredB.foundC.inventedD.refused

8.-IhaveinlearningEnglishandI'msoworried.Couldyouhelpmewithit?

一Sure,rdloveto.

A.joyB.interestC.troubleD.fun

9.一HaveyoudecidedwhattowriteaboutGulliverinLilliputinthereport?

一I'mnotsure.MaybeIneedtoreadsomeaboutitbeforewriting.

A.reasonsB.rewardsC.resultsD.reviews

10.Learn,andyouwillbeasuccessfullearner.

A.wiselyB.lazilyC.quicklyD.blindly

11.Itishelpfultoagoodhabitofreadinginlanguagelearning.

A.takeB.showC.developD.match

12.一DoyouhaveinBeijing?

一Yes.Myauntandunclelivethere.

AclassmatesB.cousinsC.partnersD.relatives

13.leavestheclassroomlastshouldturnoffthelights.

A.WhateverB.WhereverC.WheneverD.Whoever

14.一InChina,weuseredpaperforhongbaobecauseredmeansgoodluck.

一That'sinteresting!IwanttoknowalltheChinese.

A.traditionsB.sentencesC.noticesD.problems

15.Theflowersweresobeautifulalongthewaythatallofusstoppedhalfwaytothem.

A.clearB.admireC.discoverD.steal

16.-Wherewillwethegueststodinner?

一Atthenewrestaurantnearourhome.

A.treatB.acceptC.refuseD.trick

17.Forhisson'sbirthday,Stevenistakinghimtothenewmovieasa.

A.taskB.treatC.choiceD.visit

18.Thestorythatmyfathertoldmeisvery.Idon'twanttolistentoitagain.

A.scaryB.scaredC.excitedD.exciting

19.Mikedoesn'tcareabouthecanmakemuchmoney.Hejustworksforfun.

A.thatB.whetherC.ifD.how

20.一Hi,Jill,rdliketosharewithyouthelatestnewsabouttheheightofQomolangma.

——Really?Makesurethenewsistruebeforeyouit.

A.receiveB.spreadC.cancelD.hear

21.Thenaughtyboytomethatthehenthattherejustnowhadtwoeggsthedaybefore.

A.laid;laid;laidB.lied;lay;laidC.laid;lay;lainD.lied;laid;lain

22.1happenedtofindabookontheshelf.Thebookmeofsomefunnystories.

A.gaveB.providedC.remindedD.made

23.一Anna,walkquickly!Themoviewillstartsoon.

一Oh,it's7:00now.Wehaveenoughtime;thereisnoneedto.

A.developB.rushC.improveD.increase

24.—Comehomeearlier,Tom!

—I,Mom.

A.guessB.promiseC.wishD.admire

25.一Couldyougivemeafewonhowtospendthecomingsummerholiday?

一OK.Letmesee.

A.hobbiesB.knowledgeC.suggestionsD.information

26.1havetosayitisnotformetoseeyounow,becauseIamverybusywithmywork.

A.impoliteB.safeC.inexpensiveD.convenient

27.―Whatdoyouthinkofthenovel?

——Ifs.Ijustcan'tputitdown.

A.boringB.uninterestingC.fascinatingD.inexpensive

28.一Whichonedoyouwantofthetwobooks?

-.Ihavetoomuchworkandnotimetoreadthem.

A.EachB.NeitherC.BothD.All

29.IfyourfriendsendsyouamessagetoborrowmoneyfromyouontheInternet,you'dbettercallhimfirstto

makesureofthat.

A.recentlyB.finallyC.hardlyD.directly

30.1someofmyfreetimeplayingbasketballformyschoolteam.

A.spendB.costC.takeD.pay

3l.Thecomputerisveryinourlife.Somepeopleevensaythattheycan'tlivewithoutit.

A.helpfulB.thankfulC.carefulD.harmful

32.-Whydidyoukeepatthatimportantmoment?

一BecauseIwastoonervoustosayaword.

A.honestB.silentC.angryD.sleepy

33.Dogscandomanythingsforus.Theycanourhouseandgarden.

A.guardB.watchC.lookD.see

34.Susanissobravethatshetospeakinfrontofmanypeople.

A.hatesB.failsC.daresD.prepares

35.一Idofeelalittleaboutmakingaspeech.

一Takeiteasy.Themoreyouprepare,thebetteryouwillfeel.

A.angryB.disappointedC.nervousD.bored

36.—Whattimeisitnow?

一Ican'ttellyouthetime,butIknowifstoolate.

A.exactlyB.suddenlyC.politelyD.wisely

37.Everyoneinourneighbor-hoodlovesmygrandmabecausesheiskindtoothers.

A.neverB.alwaysC.seldomD.sometimes

38.WhatNick'sparentssaidanddidhashimalot,sohisactionisalwaysliketheirs.

A.changedB.influencedC.helpedD.requested

39.Youcanseethe___inourfaceswhenwetalkaboutthegreatachievementsinthepast70years.

A.doubtB.prideC.regretD.ability

40.BeijingOperaisanimportantpartofChinese__

A.cultureB.inventionC.conditionD.introduction

41.一IsthisphototakeninTibet?

一Yes.Youcanseebeautifulsnowmountaininthe______ofthephoto.

A.formB.backgroundC.shapeD.introduction

42.一Tobehonest,Idon*twanttotellanybodyelseaboutit.

一Everybodyhastherighttokeephisideasandsecretthings.

A.mainB.privateC.generalD.direct

43.Inaconversationbetweentwopersons,65%ofisdonethroughbodylanguage.

A.informationB.pronunciationC.introductionD.communication

44.-ConfuciusInstitute（孔子學院）hasbeensetupinmanyothercountries.

一Yes,Chineseisspokeninthosecountries.IamproudofthatasaChinese.

A.hardlyB.widelyC.neverD.seldom

45.一Mom,whencanwegoonaholiday?

一I'mnotsure.Unlessyourfatherhisnewbook.

A.protectsB.providesC.discoversD.completes

46.Mr.Green*slessonsaresothatthewholeclassenjoysworkingwithhim.

A.livelyB.meaninglessC.usualD.traditional

47.Thesungivesoutlightand.Withoutthesun,therewillbenolifeontheearth.

A.temperatureB.beautyC.heatD.peace

48.Mr.Brownalwaysmakeshisclassandhisstudentsareinhisclass.

A.lovely;interestingB.lively;interestingC.lovely;interestedD.lively;interested

49.一Whafsthebestmovietheaterintown?

一SunCinema.Youcansitthemostthere.

A.widelyB.quietlyC.cheaplyD.comfortably

50.Lookatthewalls.Theyarewithpaintings.Theowneroftheroommustlovepainting.

A.washedB.hiddenC.repairedD.covered

5l.-Whatisyourwork?

一Answeringphonecallsandsolvingproblems.

A.patientB.friendlyC.proudD.daily

52.TheThreeGorgesDamproducesformillionsofpeopleinChina.

A.electricityB.influenceC.transportD.technology

53.EdisonthelightbulbandColumbusAmerica.

A.discovered；discoveredB.invented；discovered

C.invented；inventedD.discovered；invented

54.一Whatdidhesayabouthisparentsinhisletter?

一Hedidn'thisparentsintheletter.

A.admireB.noticeC.mentionD.miss

55.Lefskeepallthewindowsopen.Theintheofficeisreallyterrible.

A.styleB.shapeC.smellD.space

56.—Listen!Thereissingingintheroom.Doyouknowwhoitis?

一Mysister.

A.everybodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.somebody

57.Heisanhonestboy.Ihavenoreasontowhathesaid.

A.hearB.doubtC.repeatD.believe

58.-It*stoolate.Ihavetogonow.

—Oh,it'srainingheavilyoutside.You'dbetterwaithereitstops.

A.untilB.sinceC.whileD.though

59.Thingsinthisstorearecheaperthanthoseinotherstores.Sotherearemanyinit.

A.driversB.customersC.studentsD.cooks

60.Don'tgiveup.Ibelieveyoucanyourdreamoneday.

A.loseB.warnC.achieveD.fail

61.一Wehaveenteredaworldwhererobotoperationsbecometruewith5Gtechnology.

一Hardtobelieve!Scientistsarefullof_________whichleadstogreatchangesinourlife.

A.attractionB.inventionC.positionD.contribution

62.一DoyouknowhowlongKarenlivedinBerlin?

一For_________tenyears.

A.nearlyB.usuallyC.mainlyD.heavily

63.Whatnewsitis!Wearealltohearthenews.

A.exciting;excitedB.exciting;excitingC.excited;excitingD.excited;excited

64.Fmallowedtogooutwithfriendsatnight,butIhavetobehome_________9:00p.m.

A.inB.onC.byD.at

65?Themoonlightisshininginthewindow.Everythingintheroomlookssonice.

A.overB.acrossC.throughD.past

66.TheNewSilkRoadwillprovideagoodformorecountriestoworktogether.

A.chanceB.habitC.priceD.question

67.isveryimportantandweneedtobecarefultokeepourselves.

A.Safe;safeB.Safety;safetyC.Safety;safeD.Safe;safety

68.Youlookworried,Kate.

Illatestthisafternoon.Tmkindofnervous.

A.takeB.studyC.passD.fail

69.mysistergoestoschoolbybuswhenitrains.

A.SometimeB.SometimesC.SometimeD.Sometimes

70.WangLeiislookingforwardtothebesthighschoolinSeptember.

A.refusingB.playingC.readingD.entering

71.Benwashelpinghismotherwhentherainbegantobeatheavilythewindows.

A.againstB.acrossC.aboveD.below

72.-Mom,mustIbeateacherlikeyouwhenIgrowup?

-No,youneedn't.Youcanmakeyourown.

A.differenceB.discussionC.discoveryD.decision

73.Althoughthebestwaytorelaxisthroughexercise,youshouldkeepawaydangeroussports.

A.withB.offC.fromD.by

74.一I'mtiredout.Ihavestayeduplatethewholeweek.

——You'dbetteryourtimebetterandhavethingsorganized.

A.makeB.haveC.takeD.manage

75.一DoyoulikeJayChou?

——Yes,Ido.Heismyfavoritesinger.Iwillhimforever.

A.affordB.supportC.allowD.warn

76.Susannevergetsupsetwhenshehastowaitinline.Sheisvery.

A.shyB.honestC.funnyD.patient

77.一WhatistheofyourexcellentTaiji?

一Practicemakesperfect!

A.resultB.secretC.noteD.review

78.--Howdoyoustudyatest?

---1studyworkingwithagroup.

A.for,byB.by,inC.for,fromD.by,for

79.Theboyusedtobeshy,butnowheisgettingmoreandwillingtotakepartinschoolactivities.

（2023年江蘇宿遷一模）

A.activeB.curiousC.creativeD.friendly

80.一Cindy,canIlookatyournotebook?Itlooksspecial.（2022年江蘇無錫）

一Sorry.Iusuallywritedownsomethinginit.

A.perfectB.practicalC.pleasantD.private

81.WhydoesJohnactso?Look,he'sspeakingfaster,hisfacebecomesredderandyoucanalmostsee

fireinhiseyes.（2022年江蘇徐州）

A.happilyB.angrilyC.calmlyD.sadly

82.It'softheboytoleavethetaprunning.（2023年江蘇楊州）

A.endlessB.homelessC.meaninglessD.careless

83.一Everythinghedoesistowhatisconsiderednormal.（2022年湖北武漢）

——Althoughhelooksalittledifferent,hehasachievedalotinthemathfield.

A.similarB.relativeC.oppositeD.close

84.一WhatplacewillyousuggestifItraveltoyourhometown?（2022年安徽）

一Thebest-knownMountHuangshancomesasthefirstchoice.

A.hardlyB.patientlyC.strangelyD.naturally

85.一JimandIsharetastesandhobbies.（2022年安徽）

——Nowonderyoutakepartinlotsofmeaningfulsocialactivitiestogether.

A.separateB.weakC.similarD.double

86.Mr.Liucheckedhispapers,sohepassedtheexamagain.（2022年貴州）

A.carefullyB.politelyC.thankfullyD.carelessly

87.AssoonasTomgottoknowhismotherlostherway,hewalkedoutofhisofficewithapaleface.

A.quicklyB.carelesslyC.peacefullyD.smoothly

88.一Whyareyoutakingabasketwithyouforshopping?

——Thestoredoesn'tshoppingbagsforshopperstoprotecttheenvironment.（2022年湖北荊州中

考）

A.lendB.countC.provideD.collect

89.Thenewly-openedsupermarketthelocalpeoplewithmorechancestowork.（2023安徽黃山一模）

A.offersB.givesC.providesD.shows

90.TheBBCdocumentaryDuFu:ChinasGreatestPoetDutoWilliamShakespeare,oneofthe

greatestwritersoftheWest.（2023年江蘇錫山一模）

A.considersB.connectsC.comparesD.complains

91.一Ihearyou'reorganizingatriptothegamenextweek.mein!

一Noproblem.JustkeepintouchonWeChat.（2023年江蘇錫ill一模）

A.MatterB.LeaveC.CountD.Mind

92.一WhafstheofBeijingWinterOlympicsin2022?（2022年年湖北鄂州）

一TogetherforaSharedFuture!

A.planB.symbolC.themeD.sport

93.一Mr.Fanrunsatleasthalfanhoureveryday.（2023年湖北襄樊）

-Whatagood!Nowonderhelookshealthy.

A.habitB.questionC.articleD.prediction

94.一Look.ThisbeautifulcarismadebyBYDinChina.（2023年湖北襄樊）

一Ifsmydreamcar,andItobuyone.

A.refuseB.allowC.expectD.push

95.—WhydoyoupracticeTaiChieveryday?（2022年湖北武漢）

一BecausethisChineseformofexercisehelpsmerelaxandfindmyinner（內心的）.

A.voiceB.qualityC.beautyD.peace

96.TherangandPatansweredit.ItwashissoncallingfromNewYork.（2022年甘肅）

A.telephoneB.doorbellC.clockD.bike

97.一DoyouknowMarch21stisWorldSleepDay?Sleepisimportanttous.（2022年云南）

一Yes.Agoodsleepgivesusandmakesushappy.

A.truthB.fameC.energyD.culture

98.YuanLongpingwasaworld-famousscientist.Becauseofhisachievements,ricehasbeenincreased

greatly.（2021年江蘇南京）

A.populationB.contributionC.productionD.introduction

99一HaveyoudecidedwhattowriteaboutGulliverinLilliputinthereport?（2021江蘇南通）

一I'mnotsure.MaybeIneedtoreadsomeaboutitbeforewriting.

A.reasonsB.rewardsC.resultsD.reviews

100.Dressingupasaghostisunusualinourculture.Peoplethinkitwillbringbadluck.（2023年江蘇無

錫）

A.hardlyB.hardC.highlyD.high

二、根據漢語提示寫出所缺的單詞（目的：復習課本單詞的基本拼寫）

1.The（努力）youstudy,thebetteryouwillbe.

2.（盡管）thesunisshining,theroomisnotwarmenough.

3..Pleasemaketwo（句子）withthesenewwords.

4.Justreadquicklytogetthe（主要的）ideasatfirst.

5.Thegirlissoshythatshealways（隱藏）herselfbehindhermom.

6.Theirbodylanguageandthe（表情）ontheirfaceshelpedmetogetthemeaning

7.Tryto（發現）whatisbesttodo.

8.ItmaybeboringforlearnerstolearnEnglish（語法）.

9.Thepopulationhas（增加）from1.2millionto1.8million.

10.MostofmyclassmateslearnEnglishbyreadingtheir（教科書）inthemorning.

11.Itisverydangeroustodriveacaratfull（速度）onthatmountainroad.

12.MyEnglishteacheraskedmeto（拼寫）thenewwordsfirst.

13.Theiceisnotthick（足夠的）toskateon,soyoumustbecareful.

14.Everyonemayhaveproblems.Weshould（明智地）solvethem.

15.TaizhouandChangzhouareseparatedbytheYangtzeRiver,andanewbridgewill（使..連接）

thetwocitiesinthenearfuture.

16.LotsofpeoplesaythatMichaelPhelpsisa（天生的）athlete.

17.MonaandGinaare（畢生的）friends.Nothingcanmakethempart.

18.Thefutureissomethingwe（倉【J造）,butnotsomethingweenter.

19.1hopeyoucantakean（積極的）partintheactivity.

20.Youshouldtakenotesinclassand（復習）themafterclass.

21.Hehasagardeninthe（形狀）ofasquare.

22.Asfor（甜食），Ilikeice-creamsbest.

23.Someone（偷）somevaluablejewelry（珠寶）inthatshoplastweek.

24.JackcomesfromAmerica,butheknowsmany（傳統的）folkstoriesaboutChinesefestivals.

25.（無論誰）comestoChinawillbewelcome.

26.Myunclehasbeendoingb（生意）inShanghaiformanyyears.

27.Whoeverbreaksthelawwillbe（懲罰）.

28.Myfatherwon9tleavethecompany.Heissatisfiedwithhis（現在的）job.

29.Tinasaidshereally（彳卬慕）peoplewhocouldworkinsuchdifficultconditions.

30.Thenews（傳播）veryquicklyassoonastheaccidenthappened.

31.Healways（對待）everyonewithkindnessandwarmth.

32.Heboughtlotsof（明信片）forNewYear'sDay.

33.Wecantakeashowerinthe（浴室）.

34.Thegirlspentalotoftimecollecting（郵票）lastyear.

35.Wecangetsome（信息）ontheInternet.

36.Arock（樂隊）willplayinthatsquarethisevening.

37.Thereisanew（飯店）nearthebeach.

38.Theyareallthe（職工）ofthisbank,andtheyliketheirworkverymuch.

39.Thereisasupermarketandabookstorenearmyhome.Ifsreally.（方便的）

4O.Themansittinginthe（角落）remindsmeofyouruncle.

41.Thecityisvery（迷人的）.Manypeoplecomehereeveryyear.

42.1oftengotothe（購物中心）withmymotheronweekends.

43.Thereisa（直接的）connectionbetweenthesetwoevents.

44.Wewon'ttakeabustogetthere.Wewillgetthereby（地鐵）.

45.Hewasnothappybecausehis（請求）wasrefused.

46.Theseare（相似的）requestsfordirections.

47.1thinkyouranswertothequestionis（正確的）.

48.Thiswillhelpyou（交流）betterwithotherpeople.

49.Mr.Whiteisourfavoriteteacherbecauseheisthemost（幽默的）inourschool.

5O.Themoreyouthinkaboutothers,themore（有幫助的）youwillbe.

51.Hekeepsondoingsportsinordertogetgood（成績）intheP.E.exam.

52.Luluusedtobeveryshy,butnowshebecomes（外向的）.

53.Alicetookapicturewiththemountainsinthe（背景）.

54.IntheUSA,manypeoplehavea（私人的）doctor.

55.Pleasecallthisnumberifyou（需要）anyfurtherinformation.

56.Jackwillhavea（n）（面試）forthejobnextweek.

57.Theshygirldidn't（敢于）totalkwithstrangers.

58.A（警衛）stoppedmeandaskedmetoshowhimtheticket.

59.1don'twantto（影響）you,soIwon'ttellyoumyopinion.

6O.Theteacheraskedwhowas（缺席）fromthelastmathclass.

61.We（很少）hangoutatweekends.

62.Accordingtoasurvey,thosebominthe2000shaveastrongsenseofnational（驕傲）.

63.The（交通）hereisverybusyonweekends.

64.The（產品）issoldbothathomeandoverseas.

65.Whatbeautiful（小手提包）theyare!

66.Thereisapopular（可移動的）libraryinourcity.

67.Please（解釋）thisquestiontomeagain.

68.Jackalwayswearsapairof（手套）inwinter.

69.Armstrongwasthefirstpersontowalkonthe（表面）ofthemoon.

7O.Mysisterreadssome（日常的）Englisheverymorning.

71.Myfatheristeachingmehowtomakea（風箏）.

72.Sheisnotathome.Sheison（休假）inHongKong.

73.Theladyisnotyoung,butshelikestowear（色彩鮮艷的）clothes.

74.Theyareexcitedbecausetheywillhaveachancetoattendan（國際的）conference.

75.Everyoneofthe（參賽者）mustwearanumber.

76.Forparents,theyshouldusedif