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Unit1Period2LearningAboutLanguage(分層作業)Ⅰ.單句語法填空1.(2024·新課標全國Ⅰ卷)__________workedonaveterinarianseemedlikelytoworkonhispatients.2.(2024·新課標全國Ⅱ卷)Thisis__________CampbellhassetouttoraiseawarenessofAIanditsfuturenow—severaldecadesbeforethesedevelopmentsareexpectedtotakeplace.3.You
can
now
reference
the
nickname
in
your
application
as
if
it__________a
localtable.4.Perhaps
it
is__________Iamtheyoungestchildandtheonlysistertheyhave.5.This
is
differentfrom
the
harddisk,which
is__________files
and
stuff
are
permanently
stored.6.Thetroubleis__________I
never
getthrough
the
weekly
reading
list
though
some
books
arequiteinteresting.
\o"點擊發音"7.The
doubt
remains__________thehouse-owner
or
somebodyelse
hid
it
there.8.Theburning
question
in
thisyear’s
debateover
thefederal
budget
is__________taxes
shouldbe
raised.9.The
actual
question
we
debate
is__________should
payfor
peopletogoto
college.
10.Thereason__________the
injection
needs
repeating
everyyear
is
that
the
virus
changes.
Ⅱ.從下列方框中選擇一個短語,并用其正確形式填空:belinkedto,betransformedinto,blame...for,intime,onceandforall,subscribeto,suspect...of,thanksto,ingeneral,asaresult(of)1.Marriages
usually
breakdown__________the
shortcomings
of
bothpartners.
2.If
I
had
seen
the
advertisement__________I
wouldhave
appliedfor
the
job.3.Why
don’t
you
negotiate
directly
with
him
and
solve
this
issue__________?4.Calorie
consumption__________the
amount
of
snacks
one
eats.5.The
food
industry
has,
__________,
been
firmly
opposed
to
such
direct
government
action.6.The
energy
released
by
the
nuclear
reaction__________heat.7.Don’t__________him__________not
workingout
the
problem.Afterall,
he
is8
yearsold.8.__________the
automobile,
Americans
soon
hada
freedom
of
movement
previouslyunknown.9.Theauthorities
nolonger__________the
viewthat
disabledpeople
areunsuitable
as
teachers.10.What
evidencemade
you__________her__________havingtaken
your
money?I.語法與寫作1.Butthebottomlineis______________________________.但底線是我不應該對我的孩子們撒謊。2.China
has
risen,
andshe
is
no
longer____________________.
\o"點擊發音"中國站起來了,她不再是從前那個中國了。3.Theproblemis________________________________________.
\o"點擊發音"問題是我們如何保護野生動植物。4.That’s______________________________
over
their
children.那就是家長能夠也有權利幫助自己的孩子的地方。5.Hewalkedpainfullyandit
looked
______________________________toevencarryhim.
\o"點擊發音"他走起路來很痛苦,兩條腿似乎連支撐他的力量都沒有了。6.That’s________________________________________ofChina.
\o"點擊發音"那是因為很多人搬到中國的南部去了。II.根據課文內容,用適當的連接詞完成下面短文:Lastweek,wereadanarticlewhosetitleis“1JohnSnowdefeats‘KingCholera’”.Cholera,aseveredisease,usedtobe2manypeopleextremelyfearedintheworld.Severediarrhoea,dehydrationandevendeathare3thisdiseasecauses.Thegreatestpitywas4nooneknewhowtopreventortreatcholera5anoutbreakofcholerahitEuropeintheearly19thcentury.Andthatwas6millionsofpeoplediedfromthedisease,for7JohnSnowbecamefrustrated;however,Snow’sdesirewas8heshoulddestroycholeraonceandforall.Inthosedays,doctorshadtwotheoriestoexplainhowcholeraspread,oneof9was10badaircauseditwhiletheotherwas11itwascausedbyaninfectionfromgermsinfoodorwater.Thesecondonewasalso12Snowsubscribedto.Later,throughSnow’stirelessefforts,thetruthhefoundoutwas13theinfectedwaterwastoblame.Sohissuggestiontowatercompanieswas14theyshouldsellcleanwaterandexaminethewater.What’smore,15Snowusedhismapsandstatisticstransformedthewayscientistsstudydiseases.Ⅰ.閱讀理解Whatarethebiggestproblemsthatthesocietywillhavetodealwithinthenewage?TherearediseaseslikeAIDSandcancer.There’sclimatechange,ofcourse.Andwhataboutproducingenoughcheapfoodandenergyfortheworld’sgrowingpopulation?Who’sgoingtohandlealltheseterribleproblems?Yes,politiciansandworldleaderswillhaveabigparttoplay.Yes,businesseswillneedtocreatetheeconomicwealthtopayforsomeofthesethings.Butwho’sgoingtomakeamuchgreaterdifferencetosomethinglikeAIDSorclimatechange?It’sgoingtobeascientist.Itisthescientistswhocantransformsomenewresultsofscienceintonewtechnologiestosolvetheseproblems.Ifyoulikethinkingabouttheworldaroundyou,whynotbecomeascientist?Itdoesn’tmeanyouhavetowearawhitecoatandplasticglassesandspendallyourtimeinalabasmostpeopleoftenimagine!Scientistsdomultipleamazingthingsthatareactuallyinteresting!Militaryscientistsdevelopnotonlynewweaponsbutnewmilitarytechnologiesthatcouldhelpmakewarsoutofdate.Forensic(法醫的)scientistsworkwiththepolicetofindquitesmallcluestocatchcriminals.Scientistsworkinschoolsandcollegesastheteachersandprofessorswhowilltraintomorrow’sscientists.Don’tthinkascientistisfaraway!Maybeyoulikecooking.Youcouldbeafoodtechnologisthelpingtokeepfruitandvegetablesfreshforlonger.Perhapssportisyourthing.Doyouknowthatmosttopathletesworkwithsportsscientistsinordertoimprovetheirperformance?Youcouldevenbeasciencewriterwhogetstospendthelifestudyingthelatestadvancesandsharingthemwiththeworld.Lookingforsomethingtodofortherestofyourlife?Myadvice?Takealongandhardlookatscience.Itiseversointeresting.1.Whyaremanyproblemsmentionedinthefirstparagraph?A.Tosuggesttheyareimpossibletobesolved.B.Tointroducethecausesoftheseproblems.C.Toshowtheauthor’sworryaboutthefutureworld.D.Toshowscientistsplayanimportantpartinsolvingthem.2.Whatdomostpeoplethinkthelifeofscientists?A.Amazing. B.Boring. C.Colourful. D.Unreal.3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Militarytechnologiescouldhelppreventwarsinthefuture.B.Forthoseinterestedincooking,foodtechnologymaybeachoice.C.Forensicscientistsplayanimportantpartindealingwithcrimes.D.Politiciansandworldleaderscansolveallthesocialproblems.4.Whoisthepassageintendedfor?A.Peoplewhohaven’tdecidedontheircareer.B.Peoplewhohavenointerestinscience.C.Peoplewhohopefortheworldpeace.D.Peoplewhohavelittleknowledgeofscience.Ⅱ.語法填空Chinesescientistshavecreatedtheworld’sfirstlight-basedquantum(量子)computer,calledJiuzhang.It’s1breakthroughinthefieldafterGooglecompleteditsquantumcomputerin2019.2(compare)withtoday’sbestsupercomputers,Jiuzhangcancalculate100,000billiontimesfaster.Usually,data3(handle)inbinarybits(二進位)byclassicalcomputers,presentingitselfaseither0sor1s.However,quantumcomputersproces
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