Unit8單元拔尖檢測

限時:90分鐘滿分：100分

一、單項選擇(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

()1.Thesuspect,withuntidyappearance,wasfinallycaughtandputin

prisonforhiscriminalacts.

A.a;theB.an;theC./;aD.an;/

()2.一Doyouknowwhattheyoungmanwascharged?

一Ihearherobbedawomanofherbag.

A.withB.ofC.forD.about

()3.Tim,foryour,pleaselockthedoorwhenleavinghome.

A.safetyB.symbolC.supportD.spirit

()4.Theyouthworkerlikedbymanystudentsasksanyonewhohasanyproblemto

heranytime.

A.confirmB.connectC.contactD.commit

()5.一Themovieisabouttostart.WhereisSimon?Ishecomingherebytaxi?

not.Hemayrideabiketogogreen.

A.CertainlyB.ExactlyC.FinallyD.Probably

()6.Whattheteacherssaidmayquiterightsomedayafteryouleaveschool.

A.breakoutB.turnoutC.carryoutD.workout

()7.Inschool,argumentsbetweenstudentsmayhappenfromtimetotime.Thafswhyit's

importantforstudentstolearnhowtoeachother.

A.getonwithB.comeoverto

C.stayawayfromD.catchupwith

()8.XuBaoshanwasbomintheYearoftheTiger,sopeoplewereafraidofhimgave

himanickname“TigerXu”.

A.thatB.whatC.whichD./

()9.Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasadefiningrelativeclause?

A.Theteacherhopesthatwecandowellinthefinalexam.

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B.Herecommendssomebooksthatarehelpfultotheexam.

C.Westudysohardthatwefeelconfidentabouttheexam.

D.Staycalmsothatwecanthinkclearlyduringtheexam.

()10.一YoumustbeexcitedaboutgoingtoEnglandforfurtherstudy.

—,butIamafraidIwon'tbeusedtotheweatherandthefoodthere.

A.I'msorryB.Certainlynot

C.NevermindD.Isupposeso

二、完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的

最佳選項。

DuringtheQinDynastyinChina,therewasaboynamedHanXin.Hewasbominavery

11familyandoftenhadnothingtoeat.Heoftenwent12butalmostcaughtnothing.

Hewasalwayshungry.

Oneday,HanXinwasfishingattheriver.Anoldladysawhewasvery13andlooked

hungry.Soshegavehimabowlof14.

Everytimehemettheoldlady,henevergothungry.HanXinwasverythankfultotheoldlady.

“IpromiseIwilldosomethingforyou15someday,99hesaid.

“Whydoyoupromisesomuchwhenyouhave16?”shesaid.“IgiveyouricebecauseI

feel17thatyoudon'thaveanythingtoeat.Idon'texpectyoutorepayme.Ifyouareareal

man,youwillfindawayto18yourselfAfterthat,HanXintriedhisbesttomakealiving.

WhenHanXin19,hebecamebraveandkind.Hejoinedthearmyandthenbecamea

20.Andlaterhebecamethe“KingofQi“andthe“KingofChu“intheHanDynasty.

He21manypeopleanddidmanygoodthings.

HanXin22forgottheoldlady.Hewentbacktothevillageandtookhertohispalace.

HanXinboweddowntoherandgaveherabowlfilledwith23.

“Thankyouforthegold,“shesaid."Youhavealreadypaidmebackbybecomingastrongand

kindman.^^Theoldlady24.

TheChineseidiom"onerice,thousandgold“comesfromthisstory.Ittellsusthatweshould

alwaysgiveahandtoothers25expectinganythinginreturn,andweshouldalsoforever

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rememberthehelpfromsomeoneelse.

()11.A.richB.poorC.largeD.strong

()12.A.swimmingB.shoppingC.campingD.fishing

()13.A.fatB.smartC.handsomeD.thin

()14.A.riceB.waterC.fishD.soup

()15.A.inpublicB.inorderC.inreturnD.inturn

()16.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything

()17.A.happyB.angryC.sorryD.relaxed

()18.A.teachB.enjoyC.supportD.believe

()19.A.gaveupB.cameupC.dressedupD.grewup

()20.A.leaderB.learnerC.businessmanD.farmer

()21.A.killedB.helpedC.hurtD.found

()22.A.usuallyB.sometimesC.alwaysD.never

()23.A.goldB.riceC.silverD.jewellery

()24.A.agreedB.admiredC.refusedD.suggested

()25.A.withoutB.byC.inD.for

三、閱讀理解(共兩節，滿分30分)

第一節(共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分)

閱讀下列短文,從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。

A

SherlockHolmesmaybetheworld'smostfamousfictionaldetective.ButinChina,someoneis

abletocompetewithhiminpopularity.HisnameisDiRenjie.

UnlikeHolmes,whoisafictionalcharacter,DiRenjie(630-700)wasarealpersoninhistory.He

servedtwiceastheprimeministerintheTangDynasty(618-907)underEmpressWuZetian.When

hewasthesecretarygeneralofthesupremecourt,heoncejudgedmanycasesinvolvingabout

17,000peopleinayearwithoutanycomplaints.

MaybethafswhyDihasbeendescribedasasmartdetectiveandlongbeenpopularinprintand

onscreen.

Inthe18thcentury,acrimenovelcalledDeeGoongAnwaspublished.Nowadays,thereisa

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popularTVseriescalledAmazingDetectiveDiRenjie,aswellasaseriesofDetectiveDeefilms.

HeevenbecameinternationallyfamouswhentheDutchdiplomatRobertvanGulik(1910-1967)

begantowriteandpublishaseriesofdetectivenovelsbasedonhiminthe1950s.

InGulik'sstories,DiisdifferentfromthecharacterinChinesestorieslikeDeeGoongAn,in

whichheismostlyarighteousofficial,rightingwrongsandhelpingthepoor.

HeiscalledJudgeDeeinGulik'sbooksandisdescribedasafitmanwithawell-trimmedbeard.

Heisakungfumasterandhisassistantsareallformercriminalswhohelphimsolvecases.

Deeoftentravelsaloneincleverdisguises.Sometimeshemakesmistakesandtakesawhileto

solveacase.Hebelievesinthepowerofdeductivereasoning.Hedoesn'ttorturecriminalstoget

confessions.Instead,hetricksthemintoconfessingthemselves.

JudgeDeeisalikeableherowithahumantouch.HisstyleismorelikeaWesterndetective.Itis

nowonderwhyheiscalledthe"ChineseSherlockHolmes“intheWest.

()26.WhafsthemainideaofParagraph2?

A.WhoDiRenjiewas.B.HowDiRenjiebecamefamous.

C.WhyDiRenjiewassmart.D.WhatDiRenjiedidasajudge.

()27.WhenwasDeeGoongAnpublished?

A.Inthe1990s.B.Inthe18thcentury.

C.Inthe1950s.D.During1910-1967.

()28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that"inParagraph3referto?

A.HeservedtwiceastheprimeministerintheTangDynasty.

B.Heoncejudgedmanycasesinvolvingabout17,000peopleinayearwithout

complaints.

C.Heevenbecameinternationallyfamous.

D.Dihasbeendescribedasasmartdetectiveandlongbeenpopular.

()29.WhatcanwegetfromGulik'sstories?

①Deeisagreatofficial.②DeeiscalledaJudge.

(3)Deelikestohelpthepoor.(4)Deeenjoyscorrectingthewrongs.

⑤Deemakestheformercriminalsassistants.

⑥Deeisakungfumaster.

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A.①②③B.②③⑤C.②④⑤D.②⑤⑥

（）30.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.SherlockHolmesB.AfamousTVseries

C.ChineseSherlockHolmesD.Gulik'snovels

B

TheVanishedBlueDiamond

InthemiddleofLondon,thecityneversleeps.Everyonewentquietasthelightsgotdarker.The

personinchargeoftheauction（拍賣）hitthetablewithasmallhammer,andtheBlueDiamond,a

gemstone（寶石）thatwasverypretty,wasshown.Itsbrightbluecolorsparkledunderthebrightlight,

makingtheroomlookmagical.

DetectiveJameson,amanwhowasverysmartandhadsharpeyesthatnoticedeverything,was

there,nottobuy,buttomakesurethepreciousstonewassafe.Helookedaroundtheroom,watching

theexcitedfacesandpeoplemovingtheirhands.

Thefighttobuythediamondwasintense,butamannamedMr.Black,whoworeamask,won.

Theroomwasfullofnoiseastheauctionpersonhitthetablewiththehammer,makingthesale

official.

Butasthenightgotlater,theBlueDiamonddisappearedwithoutanyoneseeingithappen.The

roomwaslocked,andtheguardswerewatching,butthediamondwasgone.DetectiveJameson,not

givingup,startedtofindoutwhathappened.

Hiseyes,assharpasaneagle's,lookedaroundtheroom.Hesawasmallbluestring,almost

hidden,caughtontheedgeoftheplacewherethediamondwasshown.Itledtoasmallholeinthe

wall,aventilationshaft,wherethecoverwasalittlebitoutoftheplace.

Jameson'sheartbeatfastasheunderstoodhowthethiefwassoclever.TheBlueDiamondhad

beentakenbysomeonewhohadplannedeverythingverycarefully.Butthedetectivewasalsovery

smart.

Hefollowedthebluestring,thinkingaboutwhatcouldhavehappened.Thethiefhadnotonly

fooledthesecuritybutalsoleftacluethatwassosmallthatmostpeoplewouldn'tseeit.But

Jamesondid.

Asthesunstartedtocomeup,theBlueDiamondwasfound,safeandnothurt,hiddeninthe

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smallholeinthewall.Thethief,caughtinhisowntrick,wascaught,andtheBlueDiamondwas

givenbacktowhereitbelonged,showinghowmuchDetectiveJameson'sunwaveringfaithto

justice.

()31.HowdidthethiefmanagetostealtheBlueDiamondwithoutbeingdetected?

A.Bypretendingasaguard.

B.Byusingahiddenpassageway.

C.Byhidingthediamondintheventilationsystem.

D.Byfoolingtheguardswithafakediamond.

()32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unwavering“meaninthecontextofthestory?

A.Unsteady.B.Alwayschanging.

C.Notgivingup.D.Easilyinfluenced.

()33.Whydidtheauthorincludethedetailaboutthebluethreadcaughtonthedisplaycase?

A.Toshowthethief'scarelessness.

B.Tohighlightthedetective'ssharpobservationskills.

C.Toprovideaclueforthereadertosolvethemystery.

D.Toprovethethief'scleverness.

()34.Whatwasthemainplot(情節)ofthestory?

A.Thediamondwaslost,andJamesonwasfiredforhisfailure.

B.Thediamondwasfound,andJamesonwaspraisedforhiswork.

C.Thediamondwasstolen,andJamesonwassuspectedofthetheft.

D.Thediamondwasdestroyed,andJamesonwasblamedfornotprotectingit.

()35.Whatisthethemeofthestory?

A.ThebeautyoftheBlueDiamond.

B.Theauctionofapreciousgemstone.

C.TheclevernessofDetectiveJameson.

D.Theimportanceofsecurityatauctions.

第二節(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余

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選項。

“Goodluck,boys!^^MissRosewavedtousattheschoolgate.

Outside,weopenedtheenvelope《言圭寸）.Weread:"WhatDisneymoviehadaStravinskysong

init?Whatwasthesong?Whatwasthemovie?36.ThengotoseeDr.Hamiltoninthe

musicdepartmentatthecollege.Hewilltellyouwhetheryouranswersarecorrect.99

Backatthelibrary,wediscoveredJasmineandJacksonalreadysittingbyacomputer,looking

foranswerstotheircluequestions.37.

"They'reaheadofus!Weneedtohurry,"Isaid.Gabtypedasfastashecould,anditdidn'ttake

uslongtofindouranswersonline.Ihopedtherainwouldn'tstopus.Wecouldhearthunderoncewe

gotbackoutsidethelibrary.

"HopefullyJacksonandJasminedon'tknowtheirwayaroundthecollegelikeIdo.Maybeit

willslowthemdown,“Isaid,aswegottothemusicbuilding.38.IalsoknewDr.Hamilton,

whowouldcheckouranswers.

IintroducedGabandDr.Hamiltonwhenwegottotherightoffice.

“Let'sseethosequestionsandanswers/9Dr.Hamiltonsaid.Ihandedhimourpaper.Dr.

Hamiltonread,“39.Thesearecorrect.99

Hehandedusanenvelopeandsaid,"Congratulations!Youmayopenthisonceyouareoutside."

Weshoutedourgoodbyesandthanksasweracedbacktoourbikes."40.Furtherinstructions

willbeinside,"Gabopenedtheenvelopeandreaditout.

A.Iknewmywayaroundbecausemymomworkedhere.

B.Dr.Hamiltonwillwaitforyouinhisofficeatthecollege.

C.Gotothecity'sstoragebuildingonLeafyPathinPioneerPark,and

lookforabox.

D.Gobacktothelibrarytofindtheanswerstothesequestions.

E.Theyleftsoonafterwearrived.

F.YouhaveRiteofSpringasthesongandFantasiaasthemovie.

G.Therewasnocomputerleftforus.

四、詞匯運用（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

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A）根據句意及漢語或首字母提示寫單詞。

41.Thedooris（鎖上）,sowecan'tgetin.

42.Atabout0:30a.m.,wheneverybodywasasleep,twoburglarsbrokeintothehomeofanold

___（夫婦）.

43.一Youhaven'tsaida（單個的）wordsincelastFriday.Whafswrong?

一Nothing.Justleavemealone.

44.Thethiefwascaughtwhenhewas（偷竊）somemoneyfromalady'shandbag.

45.HowcanItrustyou?You've1tomeagainandagain.

B）用所給單詞的適當形式填空。

46.Tomwasplayingchesswhentherainbegantobeat（heavy）againstthewindow.

47.Totellyouthe（true）,wehaven91foundoutwhoisthemurderer.

48.His（tidy）appearancemadehimfailinhislastjobinterview.

49.Thoughhehasalotof（wealthy）,hedoesn'twanttowastehismoney.

50.Hehaswrittenmanynovels,butthisis（probable）hisbest-knownone.

五、根據短文內容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文完整、通順（共10小題；每小題1

分,滿分10分）

WhenteacherMargretAtkins,39,wenttorideherbiketoschoollastFriday,shewasshockedto

discoveritwas51.s.Whenourreporterspoketoher,shetoldhimthatshe'dbeenangry

whenshe52.rthebikewasgone.Itwasquiteanoldbikehergrandpahadgivenheryears

ago.Shesaiditwasthemost53.vgiftshe'deverreceived.

Sowhatdidshedo?Shedecidedtowriteanotetothe54.tandputitwherethebike

hadbeentakenaway.Toher55.s,shefoundthethiefhadreturnedthebike,togetherwith

awrittenapology（道歉）laterthatday."WhatIdidwascompletely56.w.I'mreallysorryI

tookyourbike.Hopeyoucan57.amyapology!"

Mrs.Atkinstoldthereportershewasnotgoingtocallthepolice58.bshewasnolonger

angry.Shewasjustthankfulthatshecouldgotoschoolonherbikeagain.Sheaddedthatshe'd

probablywriteanotherpassagetothethief."Iwanttothankhim59.freturningthebike

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andtellhimI'veforgiven（原諒）him,“sheexplained."Peoplesometimesmake60.m,but

theimportantthingisthattheyownupto（承認）whatthey'vedone,“shesaid.

六、［2025南京秦淮外國語學校月考］閱讀表達（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

TheMerchantofVeniceisanimportantearlyworkofShakespeare,whichisacomedywith

greatsatire.Itwasmadearound1596-1597.IntheplayShakespearenotonlyspeakshighlyoflove

andfriendship,butalsomirrorsthesocialbackgroundofthattime.

AntoniohadafriendnamedBassaniowhospentmoneywithoutlimitation.Asaresult,heran

outofhispropertyinashorttime.BassaniofellinlovewithPortia,buthewasrequiredtopaya

largeamountofmoney.SohewenttoAntonioforhelp.AntoniowasalsoawealthyVenetian

merchantbuthedidn'thavesomuchcash.AntoniowenttoShylock,amoneylender,forhelp.

Havingbeenscolded（責備）byAntonioforbeingcruelandgreedy,Shylockhatedhim.However,he

agreedtolendhimthemoneyonconditionthatAntoniowouldallowhimtotakeapoundofhisflesh

ifhecouldnotrepayhimwithinthreemonths.AtlastAntonioagreedtothecontract（契約）.Withthe

moneyAntoniohadborrowedfromShylock,BassaniomarriedPortia.Butunluckily,Antoniolostall

hisshipsatsea.HewasnotabletopaybacktoShylock,andtheJewwenttocourtofVenicetocarry

outhisdeal.

TosaveAntonio'slife,Portiapretendedtobeafamouslawyer.Accordingtothecontract,she

agreedtoShylock'srequest,butinsistedapoundofmeatmustbecutbyjustapoundofflesh,no

moreandnoless.Atthesametime,hewasnotallowedtoletanyofAntonio'sblooddrop.Thewise

judgeannouncedthataccordingtothelawifanyonetriedtokillacitizenofVenice,everythinghe

ownedshouldbetakenawayfromhim.Shylocksaidthathewouldratherdieifallhismoneyand

goodsweretakenaway.Finally,AntoniogaveuphispartofShylock'smoneyonconditionthat

Shylockshouldleavethemoneytohisowndaughterandherhusbanduponhisdeath.Thecruel

moneylenderhadtoagree.

61.WhatdoesShakespearespeakhighlyofintheplay?

62.Accordingtotheplay,whydidBassaniorunoutofhisproperty?

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63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"him”inthesecondparagraphreferto?

64.HowdidPortiasaveAntonio'slife?

65.Amongallthecharacters,whoimpressesyoumostandwhy?

七、書面表達（滿分15分）

學校在學習小組內開展了年終自評和組評活動，假設你是Moonlight小組的組長,請根據

下面表格中的信息和提示，為你的組員Tommy進行綜合素質的評價，并寫一份評價報告。

NameTommy（初三學生）

Characteristics聰明、大方、樂于助人

Hobbies喜歡看偵探小說；喜歡看體育新聞類的電視節目。

Study自從本學期他把絕大部分精力投入到學習中，他取得

了很大進步。

Honour他成功地幫助DetectiveLu解決了綁架的案子。學校

授予了他“見義勇為獎”（AwardforBravery）o

Problems面臨考試，遭受壓力痛苦，晚上睡不好。

Yoursuggestions

要求:L表達清楚、語法正確、上下文連貫；

2.要點必須包括所有相關信息，并作適當發揮，但不得出現真實班級、姓名等；

3.詞數:90左右。

TommyisamemberofmyteamcalledMoonlight.

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答案

一、1~5DAACD6-10BAABD

二、【主旨大意】本文主要講述了韓信的“一飯恩，千金酬”的故事。

11.B

12.D【點撥】根據”...butalmostcaughtnothing.Hewasalwayshungry.“可知，他經常去釣魚。

13.D【點撥】根據“…andlookedhungry.”可知，他看起來很瘦。

14.A【點撥】根據下文"IgiveyouricebecauseI...”可知，老太太給他的是一碗米飯。

15.C【點撥】inpublic公開地；inorder按順序；inreturn作為回報；inturn反過來。根據“Every

timehe…lady.”可知，老太太幫助了他，所以他將來想做一些事來報答她。

16.B【點撥】根據"'Whydoyoupromisesomuchwhenyouhave...?5shesaid.”可知，她認為

韓信現在什么都沒有，為何要許諾這么多。

17.C【點撥】根據”...thatyoudon'thaveanythingtoeat.”可知，韓信沒有東西吃,令老太太感

到很難過。

18.C【點撥】根據"Afterthat,HanXintriedhisbesttomakealiving,”可知，后來他努力謀生，

故老太太勸他找到養活自己的方法。

19.D【點撥】gaveup放棄；cameup發生；dressedup打扮；grewup長大。根據”...hebecame

braveandkind.Hejoinedthearmy…”可知，他長大后,變得勇敢和善良。

20.A【點撥】根據"Hejoinedthearmy…”可知，他參軍后成了一名領導。

21.B【點撥】根據“…anddidmanygoodthings.”可知，他做了很多好事,由此可知，他幫助

了很多人。

22.D【點撥】根據"Hewentbacktothevillageandtookhertohispalace.”可知，他去找老太太

了，說明他從沒有忘記老太太。

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23.A【點撥】根據下文“'Thankyouforthegold,5shesaid.”可知，他給老太太的是金子。

24.C【點撥】根據"Youhavealready...kindman.”可知，老太太認為韓信成為堅強善良的人就

算是回報她了，所以老太太拒絕要黃金。

25.A【點撥】空處指“沒有”期望回報的情況下幫助別人。

三、第一節A）【主旨大意】本文介紹了中國古代的名人狄仁杰在電影和中外小說中的人物形

象。

26.A27.B

28.B【點撥】推理判斷題。由第二段最后一句可知，that指代上文的“...heoncejudgedmany

casesinvolvingabout17,000peopleinayearwithoutanycomplaints.”即“他曾經在一年內審

理了許多案件,涉