廣西桂林市灌陽縣2025年七下英語期末經典模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Basketballisa________gameintheUSA.Manypeoplelikeit.A.useful B.expensive C.popular D.lazy2、______anexcellentstudent,Jimneverarriveslate______class.A.For;from B.For;to C.As;for D.As;in3、There________notsomanypeoplehereonvacationlastsummer.A.have B.had C.are D.were4、Alice______anhour______theviolineveryday.A.takes;study B.pays;studyingC.spends;studying D.spends;tostudy5、—Wouldyouplease________youremailaddress?Imisseditjustnow.—Noproblem.It’sfox@163.com.A.repeat B.review C.report D.remember6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我到處找我的英語書，但它一直在我眼皮底下。考查副詞短語辨析。allthetime一直；allthesame盡管如此；atthattime在那時；atthesametime同時。根據“itwasundermynose…”及選項可知，空處應填“一直”符合語境，指的是到處找英語書，書卻一直在眼皮底下。故選A。7、—Jimmy,________forgettoclosethewindowwhenyouleave.—Iwon’t.A.don’t B.isn’t C.not8、TheSmithsdecide________Paris.A.wentto B.togoto C.togo D.goto9、Luck’smother________himbecausehewonthecompetition.A.wasproudof B.wasfamousasC.wasinterestedin D.wasgoodat10、—Alan,what’sinyour________?—Alargebed.A.bathroom B.kitchen C.bedroom D.livingroom二、補全對話（10分）11、A：Hello!____1____B：Hi,Glenda.It’sAvahere.A：____2____B：Nothingmuch.I’mjustwatchingTV.A：Let’sgoouttoplaytenniswithmynewfriendTom!B：Soundsgreat.Itiswarmandsunnyoutside,justrightforexercising.A：____3____Afterthat,wecanenjoyicedcoffeethere.B：Great!Whereshallwemeet?A：HowaboutthebusstoponLongStreet?YoucancomewithTomtogether.Helivesnearyourhouse.B：OK!ButIdon’tknowTom.____4____A：Well,heisofmediumheight.Hehasbrownhairandwearsglasses.B：OK,sure.____5____A.ThereisacoffeebarneartheSportsCenter.B.ThisisGlendaspeaking.C.Areyoudoingyourhomework?D.Whatdoeshelooklike?E.Seeyoulater.F.Whatareyoudoing?G.I’mGlenda.三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞（介詞、冠詞、連詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。Thereisazooinmyneighborhood.Iliketospendtimethere___1___weekends.There___2___(be)manydifferentkindsofanimalsinthezoo.Theycome___3___differentcountries.Theyarereallylovely.Iliketheanimals___4___theyarekindofinteresting.It’safternoon.I’mhavingagreattimewithmyfriendsinthezoorightnow.It’s___5___(sun)andwarm.Wearewatchingtheanimals.Wearetakingalotof___6___(photo),too.MyfriendTom___7___(love)towatchthemonkeysclimbingaround.Themonkeys___8___(fight)now.Theylooklike___9___(he)friendsandhimwhentheyfight.Allinall,it’sexciting.Togetthere,IusuallywalkoutandturnrightonBridgeRoad.ThenIwalkalongBridgeRoad.Thezooison___10___right.四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀短文，從每小題四個選項中，選出一個能填入文中相應空白處的最佳答案。Itisveryimportanttostayhealthy.Ihaveaneighbor.Sheisanoldlady.Shecandoallthehousework,____1____newspapers,watchTVandlookforinformationontheInternettolearnsomethingnew.IoftenseeherplayTaiChi（太極）inthemorninganddanceintheevening.Sheisoverseventyyearsold,____2____shelooksyoungandbeautiful.Lastweek,areporterfromamagazineinterviewedherandasked____3____tokeepsoyoungandhealthy.Sheanswered____4____asmileonherface,“Ihaveasecretofstayingyoungandhealthy.Itisquite____5____.Keepyourmindactive,beinterestedintheworld____6____you,andlearnatleastonenewthingeveryday.Trytododifferentkindsofhouseworkanddosportsas____7____asyoucan.Don’tthinkyouaretoooldtogobackto____8____.”Iknowamanwhoenteredamedicalcollege（醫科大學）whenhewasseventyyearsold.Hestudiedtherefor6yearsandnowheisadoctor.Anothermanwenttoatennisschoolattheageof71andnowheisgoodatplayingtennis.Somepeoplemaysaystayingyoungiseasyonlyforthosewholiveinthefuture.Infact,nomatter____9____youare,youcanmakeit.Pleasetellthestorytoyourfamily.Ithinkpeopleshould,_____10_____thelady.Ihopeeveryonewillstayyoungandhealthy.1.A.look B.read C.see D.watch2.A.and B.or C.but D.because3.A.what B.why C.who D.how4.A.on B.in C.with D.at5.A.easy B.dear C.early D.late6.A.under B.around C.above D.between7.A.soon B.busily C.hardly D.often8.A.place B.song C.school D.dance9.A.howlong B.howold C.howfar D.howmany10.A.listento B.learnfrom C.thinkof D.talkabout五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Howdoyoufeelaboutonions(洋蔥)?Somepeoplethinktheysmellbad.Theymakepeople“cry”.However,peopleinSwitzerlandcelebrateonions.Theyhaveafestivaljustforonions.ItiscalledtheZibelem?rit,whichmeans“OnionMarket”.Asforthestartofthefestival,thereisastory.In1405,therewasabigfireinBern,Switzerland.Thefireburnedthecityandmanypeopledied.FarmersfromanothercityFreiburghurriedtohelp.TheleadersofBernwerehappyandwantedtothankthem.Sotheysetupamarketintheircity,wherefarmersfromFreiburgcouldselltheironionseveryautumn.TheOnionMarketthenstarted.Therearerailways(鐵路)inBern.Farmersusedtherailwaystotransporttheironions.Therailwaysarestillhelpfultoday.Visitorscanalsoridethetraintogetthere.DuringtheZibelem?rit,peoplehavealotofinterestingthingstodo.Theycaneatthingsmadewithonions.Theycanbuyonionartworks.Therearesculptures(雕塑)madeofonions.Peopledressuplikeonions.Thereisalsoaconfettiprogram.Ataround4:00pm,peoplebegintothrowconfettiateachother.Itislittlebitsofcolorfulpaper.Peopleenjoythemselvessomuch.TheoldcityofBernturnsintoaseaofcolor.TheOnionMarketispopularandithasaverylonghistory.Thefestivalhappensonceayear.ItisheldonthefourthMondayinNovember.Peoplelookforwardtocelebratingit.VisitorsfromallovertheworldgotoSwitzerlandtocelebrateonions!1.TheZibelem?ritisa________.A.game B.supermarket C.match D.festival2.WhatcanpeopledoduringtheZibelem?rit?①Buyonionartworks.②Throwconfettiateachother.③Eatthingsmadewithonions.④Wearclothesmadeofonions.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④3.InParagraph4,whatdoestheunderlinedword“confetti”mean?A.clearwater B.colourfulpaper C.deliciousfood D.traditionalclothes4.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.TherailwayswhichtransportonionsinBern.B.ThestoryofafirewhichhappenedinSwitzerland.C.ThecultureofafestivalwhichiscalledtheZibelem?rit.D.ThefarmerswhosoldtheironionsinFreiburg.15、Anoldmanwasfishingnearariver.Agirlcametoseehimfishing.___1___Itdidn’ttakehimlongtocatchabasketoffish.Theoldmanthoughtthegirlwascute.___2___Butthegirlshook（搖）herhead.Theoldmanwassurprised（驚訝）andasked,“___3___”Thegirlsaid,“Iwantthefishingrod（竿）inyourhands.”“Whydoyouwanttherod?”“___4___ButifIhavethefishingrod,Icangofishingandcatchmorefish.”___5___Ifshedoesn’tknowhowtofish,shecan’tcatchfishwithafishingrod.Fishingskills（技能）arethemostimportant,notthefishingrod.根據材料內容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內容完整。A.Sohewantedtogiveherthebasketoffish.B.Whydon’tyouwantthefish?C.Theoldmanwasreallygoodat（擅長）fishing.D.Manypeoplewillcertainlysaythegirlissmart,butIdon’tthinkso.E.Becauseitdoesn’ttakelongtoeatallthefishinthebasket.16、Elephantsarethebiggestanimalsthatliveonland.TheyliveongrasslandsandinforestsofAfricaandAsia.Elephantshavelongnosescalledtrunks.Theyhavebigearslikefans.Theirskinisgray-black.Theyhavesomeshorthairsontheirbacksandtails.Male(公)elephantslivealoneorinsmallgroups.Femaleelephantslivetogetherwiththeirbabies.AnElephant’sFoodElephantsmusteatmostofthedaytogetenoughfoodtheyneed.Theyeatgrasses,leaves,andbark(樹皮)fromtrees.Anelephantmustdrinklotsofwater,too.____▲____Anelephant’strunkhasmanyuses.Anelephantusesittopickupfoodandputfoodintoitsmouth.Anelephantdrinksbysucking(吸)upwaterintoitstrunk.Thentheelephantsquirts(噴射)thewaterintoitsmouth.Elephantsusetheirtrunkstogreeteachother.Theyholdtheirtrunkshightocatchsmellsintheair.Thetipofthetrunkcanpickoneberryoffabush.AnElephant’sBabyAnelephantfromAsiahasoneliponthetrunk.AnelephantfromAfricahastwolipsonthetrunk.babyelephantisverybig.Itisheavierthanaman.Thenewbornbabysucksmilkfromitsmother.Afterafewmonths,thebabywillalsoeatplants.Themotherwillfeedherbabyfortwoyears.1.Whichofthefollowingcanweputin____▲____?A.AnElephant’sEars B.AnElephant’sTrunk C.AnElephant’sLips D.AnElephant’sMouth2.Whatdoesthenewbornbabyelephanthaveformeals?A.Grasses. B.Bark. C.Milk. D.Leaves.3.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Elephantshavesomeshorthairsontheirbacksandtails.B.Maleelephantslivetogetherwiththeirbabies.C.AnelephantfromAsiahastwolipsonthetrunk.D.Themotherwillfeedherbabyfortwomonths.4.Whichisthestructure(結構)ofthepassage?A. B. C. D.六、完成句子（10分）17、Youshouldbecarefulnexttime.(改為同義句)________________nexttime.18、TheLouvreMuseumhasmany________(舉世聞名的)worksofart.19、Isyourfather________（嚴格的）withyou?20、Ihavetwohorses,twelve_________（綿羊）andtwentychickens,butnopigs.21、Theexcitingfilmshowsusawarthathappenedthree____(onehundredyears)ago.七、短文填空（10分）22、閱讀短文，根據短文內容和音標拼寫單詞。MariachiisakindoftraditionalMexican(墨西哥)music.ItcamefromMexicoahundredyearsago.Butnowithas____1____[f?nz]allovertheworld.Lastyearon____2____[d?u'la?]15th,theUSAreleasedsomenewstamps(發行郵票)withsomemariachimusiciansonthem.RafaelLopezdesigned(設計)thestamps.HewasborninMexicoandhaslivedthereallhislife.Heplayedtheguitarandthe____3____[va??'lm]inamariachiband(樂隊).Soheknowsalotaboutmariachimusicandmusicians.Hesaid,“MusiccanmakepeoplerelaxedandhappyandMexicanswerehappytoshareitwithpeoplefromothercultures.”HegotthestampideafromMexicanfilmsinthetwentieth____4____['sent??ri].“Idon’twantittolook____5____['m?dn];Iwantittolooklikesomethingwewillrememberforever.”Hesaid.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、回答問題，請注意要完整回答，語義齊全。Duringancient（古代的）times,childrendidn’thavesmartphones,iPadsorcomputerstoplay.Sotheyfoundsomethinginterestingtodo.Let’stakealook.Playingstoneballs（踢石球）DuringtheQingDynasty（清朝）FlyingkitesKiteshavealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeof（由……制成）wood（木頭）.It’sgettingpopulartoflyakiteinspringnow.ThethreemostpopularkitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Hide-and-seek（捉迷藏）Hide-and-seekcanbringchildrenquitealotoffun.Therearetwowaystoplay:covering（遮蓋）achild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease（逗弄）him,orsomechildrenhideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.Settingofffirecrackers（爆竹）Firecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Manyyearsago,therewasabeast（怪獸）namedNian.Toscareoff（嚇跑）thebeast,peopleburnt（點燃）thefirecrackers.Firecrackersarestillsetoff（燃放）duringSpringFestivalnowadays.1.Whatdidthechildrenplayduringancienttimes?_____________________________________________________2.Whydidchildrenlovetoplayastoneballinwinter?_____________________________________________________3.Whatweretheearliestkitesmadeof?_____________________________________________________4.HowdochildrenfeelaboutHide-and-seek?_____________________________________________________5.Whendopeoplesetofffirecrackersnowadays?_____________________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）Jim是你們班的交流學生，下周他想去參觀世界奇趣博物館，你的班主任Mr.Wang發出一封通知，請大家推薦一位同學當Jim的導游，陪同他前往參觀。假如你是Simon，請閱讀下面的通知，用英文寫一份推薦信，推薦你的好朋友Andy當Jim的導游。NoticeDealall,JimwantstovisittheFunWorldMuseumnextweek.Wewantonestudenttobehistourguide(導游).Wouldyoupleaserecommendsomeonetome?Thestudentyourecommendshould:lovetoread...planthingswell...behelpful...Pleasegiveoneexample(例子)foreachquality(品質).Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,Mr.Wang注意：1.文中不得出現你的真實姓名和學校名稱；2.條理清楚，要點全面，書寫規范；3.詞數100左右，文章的開頭和結尾已經給出，不計入總詞數。DearMr.Wang,I’mwritingtorecommendAndytobeJim’stourguide.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IthinkAndyistherightpersontobeJim’stourguide.Hopetohearfromyou.Yoursfaithfully,Simon

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：籃球在美國是一項受歡迎的運動。很多人喜歡。考查形容詞辨析。useful有用的；expensive昂貴的；popular受歡迎的；lazy懶惰的。根據“Manypeoplelikeit.”可知，籃球在美國是一項受歡迎的運動。故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：作為一名優秀的學生，吉姆從沒上課遲到過。考查介詞辨析。as作為；from從；for為了；to對于；in在。第一空，根據“anexcellentstudent”可知，第一空為As，作為一個學生；第二空根據“late”可知，考查固定搭配latefor“遲到”，故填for。故選C。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：去年夏天在這里度假的人沒有那么多。考查Therebe句型。根據“There...notsomanypeoplehereonvacationlastsummer.”可知，此處是therebe句型，時態是一般過去時，主語“somanypeople”是復數，故選D。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：Alice每天花費一小時學習小提琴。考查動詞辨析及動詞用法。take花費，主語是做某事或以it作為形式主語；pay花費，主語是人，花費金錢；spend花費，主語是人，花費時間或金錢。根據“Alice”和“anhour”可知，此處花費的主語是人，花費的是時間，所以用spend。spend句型為“sb.spendtime/moneydoingsth.”，所以第二空為studying。故選C。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——請你重復一下你的電子郵箱地址號碼？我剛才錯過了。——沒問題。它是fox@163.com。考查動詞辨析。repeat重復；review回顧，復習；report報道；remember記得。根據下文“Imisseditjustnow”和答語可知，說話人沒有聽清對方的地址，請對方重復一下。故選A。6、—Guesswhat?ImetPeteronthebusjustnow.—Really?I________hewasonholidayinYunnan.A.think B.willthink C.thought D.amthinking7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——吉米，你離開時別忘了關窗戶。——我不會的。考查否定祈使句。根據題干可知，句子是否定祈使句，以don’t+動詞原形開頭。故選A。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：史密斯一家決定去巴黎。考查不定式結構。go去，動詞原形；went去，動詞過去式；togoto去，不定式結構；togo去，不定式。decidetodosth決定做某事，排除AD，gotoParis“去巴黎”。排除C。故選B。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：盧克的母親為他感到驕傲，因為他贏得了比賽。考查形容詞短語辨析。beproudof為……感到驕傲；befamousas作為……而出名；beinterestedin對……感興趣；begoodat擅長。根據“Luck’smother...himbecausehewonthecompetition.”可知，因為贏了比賽，所以為他驕傲，故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——艾倫，你臥室里面有什么？——一張大床。考查名詞辨析。bathroom浴室；kitchen廚房；bedroom臥室；livingroom客廳。由“Alargebed”可知，此處說的是臥室。故選C。二、補全對話（10分）11、1.B2.F3.A4.D5.E【解析】【導語】本文是格倫達和艾娃邀約一起去打網球的一段對話。【1題詳解】根據“Hi,Glenda.It’sAvahere.”可知，這里是打電話的用語，選項B“我是格倫達。”符合語境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據“Nothingmuch.I’mjustwatchingTV.”可知，此處應該問你在干什么，選項F“你在干什么？”符合語境。故選F。【3題詳解】根據“Afterthat,wecanenjoyicedcoffeethere.”可知，此處應該提到咖啡吧，選項A“體育中心附近有一個咖啡吧。”符合語境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據“Well,heisofmediumheight.Hehasbrownhairandwearsglasses.”可知，這里應該問湯姆長什么樣，選項D“他長什么樣？”符合語境。故選D。【5題詳解】根據“OK,sure.”可知，這里應說再見，選項E“回頭見。”符合語境。故選E。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.on2.are3.from4.because5.sunny6.photos7.loves8.arefighting9.his10.the【解析】【導語】本文介紹了作者的社區里有一個動物園，作者喜歡在那里過周末，同時也介紹了動物園的一些相關情況和在動物園里的一次經歷。【1題詳解】句意：我喜歡周末在那里度過。根據“Iliketospendtimethere…weekends.”可知此處周末喜歡在那里度過，onweekends“在周末”，故填on。【2題詳解】句意：在動物園里有許多不同種類的動物。根據“There…manydifferentkindsofanimalsinthezoo.”可知是therebe句型，要遵循“主謂一致”原則，manydifferentkindsofanimals是復數，故be動詞要用are，故填are。【3題詳解】句意：它們來自不同的國家。根據“Theycome…differentcountries.”可知此處應是comefrom“來自……”，故填from。【4題詳解】句意：我喜歡動物因為它們十分有趣。根據“Iliketheanimals…theyarekindofinteresting.”可知是因果關系，它們有趣是喜歡它們的原因，故要用because“因為”，故填because。【5題詳解】句意：天氣晴朗溫暖。根據“It’s…andwarm.”可知此處應填形容詞與warm并列作表語，sun“太陽”，其形容詞為sunny“陽光明媚的”，故填sunny。【6題詳解】句意：我們也拍了許多照片。根據“alotof”可知此處應填可數名詞復數形式，photo“照片”，其復數為photos，故填photos。【7題詳解】句意：我的朋友湯姆喜歡看猴子爬來爬去。通讀全文可知是一般現在時，主語MyfriendTom是第三人稱單數，故動詞也要用第三人稱單數的形式，故填loves。【8題詳解】句意：猴子們正在打架。根據now可知要用現在進行時bedoing。Themonkeys是復數，故be動詞要用are，故填arefighting。【9題詳解】句意：它們打架時看起來像他的朋友和他。根據“Theylooklike…friendsandhim”結合所給詞he“他”，可知此處應用形容詞性物主代詞修飾friends，his“他的”，故填his。【10題詳解】句意：動物園在右邊。根據“Thezooison…right.”可知此處應是ontheright“在右邊”，故填the。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.A6.B7.D8.C9.B10.B【解析】【導語】本文介紹了一位七十多歲的老人，永葆青春活力的“秘訣”，就是多思考，多運動，多學習，并希望所有人都保持年輕健康。【1題詳解】句意：她可以做所有的家務，讀報紙，看電視，上網學習新東西。look看；read讀；see看見；watch觀看。根據“newspapers”可知，是讀報紙，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：她七十多歲了，但看起來年輕漂亮。and和；or或者；but但是；because因為。前后兩句構成轉折關系，用but連接，故選C。【3題詳解】句意：上周，一家雜志的記者采訪了她，問她如何保持年輕和健康。what什么；why為什么；who誰；how怎么。根據“asked…tokeepsoyoungandhealthy”可知，是詢問如何保持健康和年輕，問方式，用how。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：她的臉上帶著笑容說道：“我有一個保持年輕健康的秘訣。這很容易。保持頭腦活躍，對周圍的世界感興趣，每天至少學習一件新事物。盡可能多地做不同種類的家務和運動。不要認為你太老了，不能再上學了。”on在……上面；in在……里面；with帶有；at在。根據“asmileonherface”可知是面帶笑容，介詞with表示伴隨。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：這很容易。easy容易的；dear親愛的，昂貴的；early早的；late晚的。根據“Keepyourmindactive,beinterestedintheworld…you,andlearnatleastonenewthingeveryday.”可知，這個女士覺得她保持年輕、健康的秘訣非常簡單。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：保持思維活躍，對周圍的世界充滿興趣，每天至少學習一件新事物。under在……下；around在周圍；above在……上；between在……之間。根據“theworld…you”可知，這里指“你周圍的世界”，故選B。【7題詳解】句意：盡可能多地做不同種類的家務和運動。soon不久；busily忙碌地；hardly幾乎不；often經常。根據“IoftenseeherdoTaiChiinthemorninganddanceintheevening.”可知，要經常做運動，often符合語境，故選D。【8題詳解】句意：不要認為你太老了，不能再上學了。place地方；song歌曲；school學校；dance舞蹈。根據“Iknowamanwhoenteredamedicalcollegewhenhewasseventyyearsold.”可知別以為太老不能回學校學習。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：事實上，無論你多大年紀，你都能成功。howlong多久；howold多少歲；howfar多遠；howmany多少個。上文列舉了年齡大的人運動的例子，可知是無論你多大。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：我想人們應該向這位女士學習。listento聽；learnfrom向……學習；thinkof想到；talkabout談論。根據上文提到這個女士長期運動使自己健康可知，應該向她學習。故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.D2.A3.B4.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了一個只為洋蔥而設的節日Zibelemarit。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theyhaveafestivaljustforonions.ItiscalledtheZibelem?rit”可知，Zibelem?rit是一個關于洋蔥的節日。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theycaneatthingsmadewithonions.Theycanbuyonionartworks.Ataround4:00pm,peoplebegintothrowconfettiateachother.”可知，人們可以吃洋蔥做的食物，可以買到洋蔥藝術品，可以互相扔彩色紙屑，因此①②③符合題意。故選A。【3題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“peoplebegintothrowconfettiateachother.Itislittlebitsofcolorfulpaper.”可知，confetti是一些五顏六色的小紙片。故選B。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了一個只為洋蔥而設的節日—Zibelemarit。故選C。15、1.C2.A3.B4.E5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一個女孩來到河邊，看到一位老人正在釣魚。當老人想要把魚給她的時候，她卻不要魚而要魚竿，想要用自己雙手而釣魚，但也告訴我們一個道理：即使有魚竿沒有釣魚的技能，同樣抓不到魚。【1題詳解】根據“Itdidn’ttakehimlongtocatchabasketoffish”可知，老人擅長釣魚，所以沒有多久就釣了一籃子的魚，C選項“這位老人非常擅長釣魚。”符合，故選C。【2題詳解】根據“Theoldmanthoughtthegirlwascute”及“Butthegirlshook（搖）herhead”可知，老人想給女孩一些好處，但她拒絕了，A選項“所以他想把這籃魚給她”符合，故選A。【3題詳解】根據“Theoldmanwassurprised（驚訝）andasked”可知，老人詢問女孩為什么不想接受這些好處，B選項“你為什么不想要魚”符合，故選B。【4題詳解】根據“Whydoyouwanttherod”可知，此處是女孩解釋想要魚竿的原因，E選項“因為吃完籃子里的魚不需要很長時間”符合，故選E。【5題詳解】根據“Ifshedoesn’tknowhowtofish,shecan’tcatchfishwithafishingrod.”可知，此處是作者發表自己的觀點，D選項“很多人肯定會說這個女孩很聰明，但我不這么認為”符合，故選D。16、1.B2.C3.A4.A【解析】【導語】本文介紹了大象的食物、象鼻的作用以及大象的寶寶。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Anelephant’strunkhasmanyuses.Anelephantusesittopickupfoodandputfoodintoitsmouth.”可知，本段介紹了象鼻的作用。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thenewbornbabysucksmilkfromitsmother.”可知，新生兒從母親那里吸奶。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theyhavesomeshorthairsontheirbacksandtails.”可知，大象的背部和尾巴上有一些短毛。故選A。【4題詳解】篇章結構題。根據“Elephantsarethebiggestanimalsthatliveonland.”可知，第一段介紹大象是陸地上最大的動物，屬于總。第二、三、四三段分別介紹了大象的食物、象鼻的作用以及大象的寶寶，屬于并列段落，屬于分。故選A。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.Be②.careful【解析】【詳解】句意：下次你應該小心點。根據題目要求，改為同義句，該句也可以表達為“下次小心點”，使用祈使句的肯定形式，becareful“小心”，故填Be；careful。18、world-famous【解析】【詳解】句意：羅浮宮博物館有許多世界聞名的藝術品。world-famous“舉世聞名的”，形容詞作定語。故填world-famous。19、strict【解析】【詳解】句意：你的父親對你很嚴格么？表達“嚴格的”用形容詞“strict”作表語。故填strict。20、sheep【解析】【詳解】句意：我有兩匹馬，十二只綿羊和二十只雞，但是沒有豬。綿羊：sheep，由空前“twelve”可知空處用復數。sheep單復數同形。故填sheep。21、centuries【解析】【詳解】句意：這部激動人心的電影向我們展示了三個世紀前發生的一場戰爭。onehundredyears意為“一百年”，即一個世紀，century“世紀”，three后加名詞復數。故填centuries。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.fans2.July3.violin4.century5.modern【解析】【導語】本文介紹了關于馬里阿奇樂隊的郵票的設計師及靈感來源。【1題詳解】句意：但現在它在世界各地都有粉絲。根據“Butnowithas…allovertheworld.”可知空處應填名詞，根據音標提示可知英文表達為fans“粉絲”，作賓語。故填fans。【2題詳解】句意：去年7月15日，美國發行了一些新郵票，上面有一些馬里阿奇音樂家。根據“15th”及音標提示可知，此處英文表達為July“七月”。故填July。【3題詳解】句意：他在一個馬里阿奇樂隊演奏吉他和小提琴。根據音標提示可知英文表達為violin“小提琴”，與空前的“guitar”是并列關系。故