廣西南寧市天桃實驗學校2025屆英語七年級第二學期期中監測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Longago,inasmallvillageofWakefieldlivedtwofarmers,HarryandPeter.Harrywasveryhard-workingwhilePeterwas___1___.EverydayHarrygotupearlyandcamehomelate,butPeterwalkedaroundforfun.Onesummertherewasno___2___andthecrops(莊稼)weredying.Harrythought,“Imustdosomethingtosavethesecrops,ortheywilldie.”Withthisthoughtinmind,hewentouttofinda___3___sothathecoulddigacanal(溝渠)tohisfield.Hewalkedonandon,feelingtiredandthirsty.Aftera___4___search,hefoundariverfullofbluewateratlast.Hewasveryhappy.Hestarteddiggingacanaltohisfield.AtnoonhiswifesenttheirdaughtertobringHarryhomefor___5___.ButHarrydidnotgo.Hedidn’twanttoleavehisworkunfinished.Hecompletedhiswork___6___atnight.Hewasverysatisfied.Hewenthome,hadagoodmealand___7___intoasoundsleep.Peter___8___thesame.Buthewasnotatalldetermined(有決心的).Healso___9___diggingacanaltohisfield,buthedidn’tfinishhiswork.Hisfielddidnotget___10___waterandallhiscropsdied.Harry’sfieldwouldbewateredwhenneeded.Hehadagoodharvestbecauseofhishardwork.1.A.cruel B.lazy C.careless D.foolish2.A.rain B.wind C.closed D.river3.A.crop B.farmer C.river D.cow4.A.quick B.long C.slow D.special5.A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.food6.A.early B.far C.late D.deep7.A.fell B.looked C.turned D.walked8.A.planted B.played C.did D.had9.A.stopped B.loved C.forgot D.started10.A.clean B.enough C.little D.fresh二、閱讀理解（40分）2、subwayisnotjustanimportantformoftransport.Itisalsoawindowforotherpeopletolearnaboutlocalculture.Beijing,ChinaTheBeijingSubwaywasopenedin1969andistheoldestsubwaysysteminChina.Ithasaddedsomemoderntechnologies.Allstationsnowhavetouch-screenmaps.Insomestations,peoplecanalsoseetraditionalChineseculture.Forexample,onthewallsofafewstationsofLine8,therearesomepicturesofblueandwhiteporcelain（青花瓷）.Stockholm,SwedenThefirstsubwaylineforStockholmwasopenedin1950.TheStockholmSubwayiswell-knownforitsdecorationofthestations.Itiscalledthelongestartgalleryintheworld.Over90percentofitsstationsaredecoratedwithpaintings.Afewstationsaredecoratedwithredbedrocks（巖床）.Thismakesyoufeelasifyouareinacave.London,UKTheLondonUndergroundortheTubeistheoldestsubwayintheworld.Itwasopenedin1863.DuringWorldWarⅡ,itwasusedtoprotectpeoplefromGermanplaneattacksonLondon.Now,itisasymbolofthecity.Thereisnoairconditioninginthetrains,soitisveryhotinsummer.NewYork,USTheNewYorkCitySubwayruns24hoursaday.Ithasanexpresstrainonalmosteveryline.Youcangettoyourdestination（目的地）quickly.Thetrainsthemselvesarefulloffun;youwillseepeopledoingmoonwalkdancelikeMichaelJackson,playingtheguitarandsinging.1.Whichsubwayiscalledthelongestartgalleryintheworld?A.TheBeijingSubway.B.TheStockholmSubway.C.TheLondonUnderground.D.TheNewYorkCitySubway.2.Whatdoessymbolmean?A.癥狀 B.象征 C.庇護 D.危險3.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthattheLondonUnderground______.A.isthesymboloftheUKB.isalsocalledthetubeC.waswellprotectedduringthewarD.istheoldesttransportintheworld4.Theintroductionofthesubwaysmainlyshowsthe______ofdifferentcities.A.greatchanges B.longhistoryC.localculture D.publictransport5.Thepassagemaycomefrom_______.A.astorybookB.anewspaperadvertisementC.asciencebookD.atravelmagazine3、配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的信息，右欄是不同的出行方式，請為左邊的五位選擇適合他/她的交通方式。請把它們對應起來。____1____Annlivesinasmallvillage.It’sabout18kilometersfromherhometooffice.Anngetsupat6:30inthemorning.Butshehastoarriveattheofficebefore8:00am.____2____Dicklivesinthetown.Hishomeisabout3.5kilometersfromhisoffice.Hegetsupat6:50inthemorning.Heshouldarriveattheofficebefore8:00am.____3____Mr.Li’shouseisinthevillage.Thereisariverbetweenhishouseandhisoffice.Hegetsupat7:00inthemorning.Heneedstogettoofficeat8:00am.____4____MissGreenlivesnearheroffice.It’sabout3kilometers.Shewouldliketogotoworkbybike.Butshehastogettoofficebefore7:30.Sheusuallygetsupat6:30.Shehasacar.____5____David’shomeisnotfarawayfromhisoffice.It’sabout2kilometers.Hegetsupat7:00inthemorning.Heneedstogettotheofficeat9:00am.A.Takeabus.Thebusarrivesatthebusstopontimeeveryday.Ifyoudon’thavetogettoofficeinahurryandyoudon’tlivefarawayfromyouroffice,youcantakeabus.B.Takeaship.Ifyoulivenearthesea,youhavetotakeashiptowork.Theshiparrivesattheferrypier(渡口)ontime.C.Walk.Ifyoudon’tneedtogettotheofficeearlyinthemorning,youcangotoworkonfoot.Walkingisexercise.D.Rideabike.Ifyouliveneartheoffice,youcanrideabike.Ridingabikeisgoodexercise.Ithelpskeeptheairclean.E.Takeataxi.Ifyoudon’tlivefarawayfromtheoffice,andyouhavetoarriveattheofficeearly,youcantakeataxi.Itcansave(節省)yourtime.F.Takeasubway.Ifyouareinahurryandyoudon’thavemuchtime,youcantakeasubway.Youcangettoofficeontime.G.Driveacar.Ifyouhaveacar,andyouhavetoarriveattheofficeearly,youcandriveacar.4、配對閱讀。左欄是五個中學生遇到的問題，右欄是七條Dr.Know的建議。請將問題與建議進行匹配，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選型涂黑。WhatcanIdo?Dr.Know’sadvice___1___Icanplaytheguitarverywell.ButIfeelsoafraidwhenmyteacherasksmetoplayaguitarpieceintheschoolartfestival.___2___Ithinktherearetoomanyclassesandtoomuchhomework.Ihavenotimetorelax.Iamalwaysbusyandtired.___3___IthinkIamgettingfatbecauseIalwayshavehamburgersandcolafordinner.Mymomhasnotimetomakedinnerforme.___4___Idon’tlikewearinguniformstoschool,andIdon’twanttokeepmyhairshort,either.Theseschoolrulesaretooboring.___5___Ioftenhaveafightwithmyfriendaboutlittlethings.Forexample,helikesseeinganimalsinthezoo,butIdon’t.Arewereallygoodfriends?A.ItisOKthatyouandyourfriendhavedifferentideas.Justhaveatalkwithhim.Fightingisnotagoodwaytoworkouttheproblem.B.Someschoolrulesarestrict,butmaybeyouhavetofollowthem.Don’tforgetthatmanyrulesaregoodforyouandyoucanwearyourownclothesontheweekend.C.Iamsorrytohearthat.Maybeyoucanmakeaplantofinishyourhomework.Andtrytohavefunontheweekend.D.Fastfoodiseasybutnotgoodforhealth.Maybeyoucantalkwithyourmomaboutyourworries.Ortrytobuysomehealthyfoodlikenoodlesandsoup.Orwhynotlearntocook?E.Itisfuntoseeanimalsinthezoo.Therearemanykindsofinterestinganimalsthere.Ithinkyoucanhaveagoodtimewithyourfamiliesinthezoo.F.Itiscoolthatyouaregoodatplayingtheguitar.Enjoythetimeyouplaymusicintheshow.Ithinkyouwilldoagoodjob.Don’tbeafraid.G.Itisagoodideatodoexercisetokeephealthy.Keeprunningorplaybasketballeveryday,andyouwillbestrong.5、“ThisisJohn,”saidMrBlack.Theboystandingnexttohimwastall,strong,withafriendlyface.Ithoughthemustbeabasketballlover.MrBlackalwaysgavenewstudentsapartner伙伴)withthesamehobbiesasthem.Iwassureitwouldn’tbemebecauseIwasnottallorstrongatall,IfoundAdamgivethethumbs(大拇指)uptoJohnandsmiledathim.Johnsmiledback.“Ben,IwantyoutobeJohn’spartner,”saidMrBlacktome.What?Me?IlookedatAdam.Helookedunhappy.Johnwalkedovertomydeskandsatdownbesideme.Hesmiledatme.“Hello,”hesaidhappily.“Hell,”Isaid,notlookingathim.AllmorninglcouldfeelAdamlookingangrilyatme,butJohnmightnotknowthat.FinallythebellrangIfeltreallynervous.IknewthatAdamwasgoingtolaughatmeinfrontofJohn,andthenJohnwouldthinkthatitwouldbebettertobepartnerwithAdam.Whenwegotoutside,Adamranuptous.“MrBlacksaysyou’reagoodbasketballplayer,John,”saidAdam.“Wouldyouliketoplaywithusatlunchbreak?Bendoesn’tknowanythingaboutbasketball.”“No,thanks,”saidJohn.“I’dliketoplaychesswithBen.MrBlacksayshe’sagreatchessplayer.”Icouldn’tbelievemyears.SuddenlyIfoundthatIwaswrong.Mr.Blackonceaskedmenottojudge(評判)abookbyitscover.IshouldnotjudgeJohnjustbywhathelookedlike.1.Whoistheunderlined“him”inparagraph1?________A.Adam.B.John.C.Mr.Black.D.Ben.2.HowwasAdaminthestory?________A.Strict.B.Successful.C.Patient.D.Unfriendly.3.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingthings?________a.Adammadefunofme.b.Johnwantedtoplaychesswithme.c.IfoundIhadwrongideasaboutJohn.d.AnewclassmateJohncametotheclass.e.IbecameJohn’spartnerandAdamfeltangry.A.deabc. B.debac.C.adbec. D.aebdc.4.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhethought“Icouldn’tbelievemyears”inthelastparagraph?________A.Happy. B.Nervous.C.Surprised. D.Lonely.5.WhichofthefollowingChinesesayingissimilarto“nottojudgeabookbyitscover”?________A.“人不可貌相”.B.“士別三日,當刮目相看”.C.“書卷多情似故人”.D.“書中自有顏如玉”.三、補全對話（10分）6、

通讀下面對話，根據對話內容從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。A:It’sseveno’clock.____1____B:OK,Iknow.Whereismyschooluniform,Mom?A:It’sonthechair.____2____Iwillwashitthisafternoon.B:ButImustwearitonMonday.____3____A:Oh,Isee.Howisyourschoollife,John?B:It’sgood.____4____Myclassmatesarealsofriendly.A:Really?Youmustlistentoyourteacherscarefully（認真地）anddon’tfightwithyourclassmates.B:Isee.Ihavenotimeforbreakfast.____5____A:Takesomebreadtoschool.B:No,thanks.Ican’teatintheclassroom.A.Alltheteachersarenice.B.It’ssodirty.C.Getupquickly!D.Imustgonow.E.Canyoueatinclassroom?F.It’saschoolrule.四、短文填空（10分）7、

Therearetwomice(老鼠).Theyaregoodfriends.Onelivesinthevillage,the___1___livesinthecity.Oneday,thecitymousecomestoseethevillagemouse.___2___leaving,thecitymousesays,“Thisfoodisnotgood,andyourhouseisnotgood,___3___.Youshouldcomeandliveinthecity.Youwillliveinanicehouse.Youwillhavenicefoodto___4___.Comeandseemeatmyhouseinthecity.”Thenthevillagemousegoestothehomeofthecitymouse.Itis___5___verygoodhouse.Thereisnicefoodonthetablefor___6___.Butjustastheystarttoeat,theyhearagreatmeow(貓叫聲).Thecitymousesays,“Run!Run!The___7___iscomingnow!”Theyrunawayquicklyandhide(隱藏)inabox.Whentheycome___8___ofthebox,thevillagemousesays,“Idon’tlikelivinginthecity.Idon’twantto___9___afraid.Ilikelivinginthevillage.Itisnicetobepoor(貧窮的)____10____happy.”五、語法填空（10分）8、

Inventionscanbeeitherbigorsmall.Biginventions____1____theTVandthecomputermakeus____2____themallthetime.Therearealsoseveralsmallthingsaroundus.____3____,weareseldomaware____4____them.Thefollowing____5____twosmallinventions.Theyareas____6____asbiginventions.papercliphelpsholdpiecesofpapertogetherwithout____7____ahole.AbigpaperclipwasputupinNorway____8____peopleremembertheinventorofthepaperclip,JohanVaaler.Heinventedthepaperclipin900whenworkingin____9____.Apaperclipisinfactapieceofwire.Itcanhold_____10_____piecesofpapertogether.Now_____11_____themaremadeandsoldallovertheworld.Theballpointpenwasinvented_____12_____byaHungariancalledBiro.Hehadbeentryingtofind_____13_____useforthequick-dryinginkanddesignedthispen.Later,aFrenchman,MarcelBichthoughtuptheideaofmaking_____14_____use-and-throwpenandsolditcheap.ItwasnamedBICandbecame_____15_____.1.A.like B.arelike C.likes D.areliked2.A.feel B.tofeel C.feeling D.felt3.A.So B.Therefore C.But D.However4.A.in B.to C.of D.at5.A.is B.are C.was D.were6.A.helpful B.morehelpful C.mosthelpful D.themosthelpful7.A.make B.tomake C.making D.makes8.A.help B.tohelp C.helping D.helped9.A.German B.Germany C.Germans D.Germanies10.A.few B.afew C.little D.alittle11.A.million B.millionof C.millions D.millionsof12.A.at930s B.in930s C.inthe930 D.inthe930s13.A.other B.others C.another D.theother14.A.a B.an C.the D./15.A.popularerandpopularer B.morepopularandpopular C.moreandmorepopular D.morepopularandmorepopular六、閱讀表達（10分）9、

請閱讀下文，回答問題卡中的題目，并將答案填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。Manypeopledonotliketostayathomeonholidays.Theywanttogoouttoseesomethingdifferentordosomethingexciting.Sopeoplefromthecountrysidegotothecityandpeoplefromthecitygotothecountrysideforholidays.Duringtheholidays,trains,busesandplanesareallverybusy.Itisveryhardtobuytrainticketsorplanetickets.Manypeopletakecarsorbusesfortravelling.Myfamilygotothecountrysidebycarforourholiday.Therearetoomanycarsontheroad,sowehavetomoveveryslowly.Ittakesusaboutanhourtogetoutofthetown.Aftersometime,wecometoafarm.Itiscleanandbeautiful.Theanimalsareverycute.Wethinkitisaniceplaceforapicnic.Sowestopandtakethefoodfruitanddrinksoutofthecar.Wesitdownunderabiggreentreeandbegintoeat.Suddenlyastrongwindblows(刮風)andsoonitstartstorain.Wehavetorunbacktoourcarandhaveourpicnicinthecar.Thenwedrivebackhome.Whatabadtripitis!1.Whydopeoplefromthecountrysidegotothecityandpeoplefromthecitygotothecountrysideforholidays?_____________________________________________2.Isiteasytobuytrainticketsonholidays?_____________________________________________3.Howlongdoesittakethewritertogetoutofthetown?_____________________________________________4.Atlast,wheredoesthewriterandthefamilyhavetheirpicnic?_____________________________________________5.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthetrip?_____________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

假設你是LiLei，請你用英文給Daniel寫一封60詞左右的回信，向他介紹一下你的學校生活。內容包括：DearDaniel,Iamveryhappytohearfromyou.Letmetellyousomethingaboutmyschoollife._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiLei

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.B6.C7.A8.C9.D10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要是講述了農民Harry勤勞而Peter懶惰。在一個大旱的夏天，Harry去找水挖溝渠，因為他的勤勞，最后獲得了豐收。而Peter也挖溝渠，但因為懶惰，沒有完成，最后他的農作物都死了?！?題詳解】句意：Harry非常勤勞，但是Peter很懶惰。cruel殘酷的；lazy懶惰的；careless粗心的；foolish傻的。根據“EverydayHarrygotupearlyandcamehomelate,butPeterwalkedaroundforfun.”可知Peter很懶惰，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：有一年夏天沒有下雨。rain雨；wind風；closed封閉的；river河。根據“thecrops(莊稼)weredying”可知沒有下雨，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他出去找一條河。crop莊稼；farmer農民；river河；cow奶牛。根據“sothathecoulddigacanal(溝渠)tohisfield”可知是從河里挖溝渠，應該是尋找河，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：經過長時間的搜索。quick快速的；long長時間的；slow慢慢的；special特別的。根據“atlast”可知是尋找了很久才找到，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：中午的時候，他的妻子派他們的女兒帶Harry回家吃午飯。breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；supper晚餐；food食物。根據“Atnoon”可知應是吃午餐，故選B。【6題詳解】句意：他在深夜完成了工作。early提前；far遠；late晚；deep深深地。根據“atnight”可知他工作到深夜才完成，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他回家，吃了一頓好飯，睡了個好覺。fell進入；looked看；turned轉動；walked走。根據“intoasoundsleep”可知是進入睡眠，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：Peter做了同樣的工作。planted種植；played玩；did做；had有。根據“Healso…diggingacanaltohisfield”可知Peter跟Harry做了相同的工作，故選C。【9題詳解】句意：他也開始挖一條溝渠到他田地。stopped停止；loved愛；forgot忘記；started開始。根據“diggingacanaltohisfield,buthedidn’tfinishhiswork”可知他開始挖溝渠，故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：他的田地沒有得到足夠的水。clean干凈的；enough足夠的；little一點；fresh新鮮的。根據“allhiscropsdied”可知水不夠，故選B。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.B2.B3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了北京、斯德哥爾摩、倫敦、紐約四座城市的地鐵及其蘊含的文化?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據Stockholm,Sweden中介紹“TheStockholmSubwayiswell-knownforitsdecorationofthestations.Itiscalledthelongestartgalleryintheworld”可知斯德哥爾摩地鐵以車站的裝飾而聞名，被稱為世界上最長的藝術長廊。故選B?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“DuringWorldWarⅡ,itwasusedtoprotectpeoplefromGermanplaneattacksonLondon.Now,itisasymbolofthecity”可知，現在是這個城市的象征。故選B?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據London,UK中的介紹“TheLondonUndergroundortheTubeistheoldestsubwayintheworld.”可知，倫敦地鐵也被稱作Tube。故選B?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Asubwayisnotjustanimportantformoftransport.Itisalsoawindowforotherpeopletolearnaboutlocalculture.”可知，對地鐵的介紹主要表現了不同城市的當地文化。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。短文講了不同國家的地鐵，通過地鐵向人們展示了不同的地域文化，可推知文章可能來自于旅游雜志。故選D。3、1.F2.D3.B4.G5.C【解析】【導語】本文分別介紹了五個人家庭住址，距離辦公室遠近，起床時間及到達工作地的時間。【1題詳解】根據“It’sabout18kilometersfromherhometooffice.”可知，Ann住得遠，根據“Anngetsupat6:30inthemorning.Butshehastoarriveattheofficebefore8:00am.”可知時間緊。選項F“乘地鐵。如果你很急且沒很多時間，你可以乘地鐵。你能準時到達?！狈弦?。故選F。【2題詳解】根據“Hishomeisabout3.5kilometersfromhisoffice.”可知，Dick住得不遠。根據“Hegetsupat6:50inthemorning.Heshouldarriveattheofficebefore8:00am.”可知，時間也不是很緊。選項D“騎自行車。如果你住地離辦公室近，你可以騎自行車。騎車是很好的鍛煉。也能保持空氣干凈?！狈弦?。故選D?！?題詳解】根據“Thereisariverbetweenhishouseandhisoffice.”可知，李先生的房子與辦公室間有河，選項B“乘船。如果你住在海附近，你必須乘船去工作。船能按時到達渡口?！狈弦?。故選B。【4題詳解】根據“MissGreenlivesnearheroffice.Shehasacar.”可知，Green小姐住得離辦公室很近，且有車。選項G“開車。如果你有一輛車，并且你必須到達辦公室早，你可以開車?！狈弦蟆９蔬xG?！?題詳解】根據“It’sabout2kilometers.Hegetsupat7:00inthemorning.Heneedstogettotheofficeat9:00am.”可知，David住得離辦公室近，而且時間也充足。選項C“步行。如果你不需要在早上到達很早，你可以步行去工作。步行是鍛煉?！狈弦蟆９蔬xC。4、1.F2.C3.D4.B5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了五個中學生遇到的問題以及七條Dr.Know的建議?！?題詳解】根據“Icanplaytheguitarverywell.ButIfeelsoafraidwhenmyteacherasksmetoplayaguitarpieceintheschoolartfestival”可知我的吉他彈得很好。但是，當我的老師讓我在學校藝術節上彈吉他時，我感到非常害怕，選項F“你擅長彈吉他，這很酷。享受在節目中播放音樂的時光。我認為你會做得很好。不要害怕”符合。故選F?！?題詳解】根據“Ithinktherearetoomanyclassesandtoomuchhomework.Ihavenotimetorelax.Iamalwaysbusyandtired.”可知我認為有太多的課和太多的家庭作業。我沒有時間放松。我總是又忙又累，選項C“聽到這個消息我很難過。也許你可以制定一個完成家庭作業的計劃。試著在周末玩得開心”符合。故選C?！?題詳解】根據“IthinkIamgettingfatbecauseIalwayshavehamburgersandcolafordinner.Mymomhasnotimetomakedinnerforme.”可知我覺得我越來越胖了，因為我晚飯總是吃漢堡包和可樂。我媽媽沒有時間給我做晚飯，選項D“快餐很容易，但對健康不好。也許你可以和你媽媽談談你的擔憂?；蛘咴囍I一些健康的食物，比如面條和湯。或者為什么不學做飯呢”符合。故選D?！?題詳解】根據“Idon’tlikewearinguniformstoschool,andIdon’twanttokeepmyhairshort,either.Theseschoolrulesaretooboring.”可知我不喜歡穿校服上學，也不想留短發。這些校規太無聊了，選項B“有些校規很嚴格，但也許你必須遵守。別忘了很多規則對你有好處，周末你可以穿自己的衣服”符合。故選B。【5題詳解】根據“Ioftenhaveafightwithmyfriendaboutlittlethings.Forexample,helikesseeinganimalsinthezoo,butIdon’t.Arewereallygoodfriends”可知我經常和我的朋友因為一些小事吵架。例如，他喜歡在動物園里看動物，但我不喜歡。我們真的是好朋友嗎，選項A“你和你的朋友有不同的想法是可以的。和他談談。打架不是解決這個問題的好方法”符合。故選A。5、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了看到班上新來的同學約翰又高又大，以為約翰擅長打籃球，直到約翰說他想和作者下象棋，作者意識到不應該以貌取人?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據第一段尾句“IfoundAdamgivethethumbs(大拇指)uptoJohnandsmiledathim.Johnsmiledback.”可知我發現亞當向約翰豎起大拇指，對他微笑。約翰笑著回道。可知，劃線單詞him指代約翰。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第四段句子“AllmorninglcouldfeelAdamlookingangrilyatme,butJohnmightnotknowthat.FinallythebellrangIfeltreallynervous.IknewthatAdamwasgoingtolaughatmeinfrontofJohn”可知整個上午，我都能感覺到亞當憤怒地看著我，但約翰可能不知道這一點。終于上課鈴響了，我感到非常緊張。我知道亞當會在約翰面前嘲笑我?？梢酝茢?，亞當是不友好的。故選D?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段“ThisisJohn”可知來了一位新同學，d第一；根據第二段“Ben,IwantyoutobeJohn’spartner,”saidMrBlacktome.What?Me?IlookedatAdam.Helookedunhappy.”可知本，我想讓你成為約翰的搭檔，他看起來很不開心。因此，e第二；根據第四段尾句“lknewthatAdamwasgoingtolaughatmeinfrontofJohn,andthenJohnwouldthinkthatitwouldbebettertobepartnerwithAdam.”可知亞當會在約翰面前嘲笑我，因此，a第三；根據第六段中“I’dliketoplaychesswithBen.MrBlacksayshe’sagreatchessplayer.”可知想和本下棋，可知b第四；根據第七段中句子“SuddenlyIfoundthatIwaswrong.“可知我突然發現我錯了。以及”IshouldnotjudgeJohnjustbywhathelookedlike.“可知我不應該以貌取人來判斷約翰。因此c第五。故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第六段的”Icouldn’tbelievemyears.“可知我簡直不敢相信自己的耳朵?？赏浦藭r作者感到很驚訝。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據下文”IshouldnotjudgeJohnjustbywhathelookedlike.“可知我不應該以貌取人來判斷約翰?？梢酝茢?，劃線部分與”人不可貌相“相似。故選A。http://HowtomakehealthyfoodforyourpetdogManydogloversmakefoodfortheirdogs.Ifyouonlymakeahomemadehealthymealsometimes,don’tbetooworried.However,ifyouplantomakefoodforalongtime,you'llneedtobecareful.Don’tgivethefollowingfoodtoyourdog.Somefoodcanbeharmfulorevendangeroustodogs:×Onionorgarlic(大蒜).×Grapesandnuts.×Chocolate.Providemoremeat.Meatshouldtakethebiggestpartofyourdog’smealtoprovideenoughenergy.However,meatshouldnotbemorethanhalfofthemeal.Giveyourdogsomefish.Fishforyourdogislikemilkforyourkids.Itisgoodforhealthyhairandstrongbones.Youcanofferyourdogafishmealtwiceaweek.6.Whichofthefollowingshouldn’tbethedog’sfood?________A.Grapes. B.Meat.C.Fish. D.Milk.7.Howmanypiecesofadvicearegiveninthepassage?________A.One. B.Two.C.Three. D.Four.8.Whyshouldwegivemoremeattodogs?________A.Avettellsustodothat.B.Itisgoodfordogsbones.C.Meatcanmakedogs’eyesbetter.D.Dogsneedenoughenergy.9.YouvisitedTinaandfounddogs’haireverywhere.Afterreadingthepassage,whatwillyousaytohelpher?________A.You’dbettercombthedoghairmore.B.Whynotaddsomefishtothemeal?C.Feedthedogasmuchchickenasyoucan.D.Takingthedogforabothwillbeagoodchoice.10.Accordingtothepassage,whichisabettermealfordogs?________A. B.C. D.三、補全對話（10分）6、1.C2.B3.F4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文是快要遲到的學生和母親的對話。談論的內容和校服、校規和學校情況有關?！?題詳解】根據前一句“It’sseveno’clock.現在7點鐘了”和下文“Whereismyschooluniform,Mom?我的校服在哪里，媽媽？”可知，要起床了。選項C“快點起床！”符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據上文“Whereismyschooluniform,Mom?我的校服在哪里，媽媽？”和下一句“Iwillwashitthisafternoon.我今天下午洗?！笨芍路撌桥K的。選項B“它是如此臟。”符合語境。故選B。【3題詳解】根據前一句“ButImustwearitonMonday.但是我星期一必須穿它?！笨芍?，這里是在說校規。選項F“這是校規?！狈险Z境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據上文“Howisyourschoollife,John?約翰，你的學校生活怎么樣？”和下一句“Myclassmatesarealsofriendly.我的同學們也很友好。”可知，這里是在說和學校生活有關的內容。選項A“所有的老師都很好。”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據前一句“Ihavenotimeforbreakfast.我沒有時間吃早飯?！笨芍?，現在需要出發去上學了。選項D“我現在必須走了?！狈险Z境。故選D。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.other2.Before3.either4.eat5.a6.him##her7.cat8.out9.be##feel10.but【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了從前有兩只老鼠，一只居住在小村莊，另一只居住在城市里。城市里的老鼠認為小村莊里的老鼠吃得不好，住得也不好。當小村莊里的老鼠到城市里的老鼠家中拜訪時，聽到了貓叫聲嚇得躲藏起來。小村莊里的老鼠說自己不喜歡過擔驚受怕的日子，貧窮但快樂是很好的?！?題詳解】句意：一個住在村里，另一個住在城市里。根據“two”和“one”可知，此處是結構one...,theother...“一個……，另一個……”，故填other?！?題詳解】句意：在離開之前，城市里的老鼠說。根據“thecitymousecomestoseethevillagemouse”和“Comeandseemeatmyhouseinthecity”可知，城里的老鼠走之前邀請鄉下的老鼠，之前：before，故填Before?！?題詳解】句意：這食物不好，你的房子也不好。根據空格前句“Thisfoodisnotgood,andyourhouseisnotgood”可知，食物不好，房子也不好，所以要填either“也”，用于疑問句和否定句。故填either。【4題詳解】句意：你將會有好的食物吃。根據“Youwillhavenicefoodto”可知，這里要填eat，與to構成不定式作后置定語修飾nicefood。故填eat?！?題詳解】句意：它是一棟很好的房子。根據“verygoodhouse”可知，house是可數名詞單數，這里泛指，需要填不定冠詞；very讀音是以輔音音素開頭，所以填不定冠詞a表示“一個”，故填a?！?題詳解】句意：桌子上有很好的食物給他/她吃。根據前面提到的“Thenthevillagemousegoestothehomeofthecitymouse”可知，小村莊的老鼠來到城市里的老鼠的家，桌子上有很好的食物給他/她吃。介詞for后面的代詞常用賓格，此處不知道性別，所以這里要填him/her。故填him/her。【7題詳解】句意：城市老鼠說：“快跑！跑！貓現在就要來了！根據空格前句“theyhearagreatmeow”可知，他們聽到了貓叫聲，所以現在貓來了，cat“貓”，此處用名詞單數。故填cat?！?題詳解】句意：當他們從盒子里出來時。comeoutof“從……出來”，故填out?！?題詳解】句意：我不想害怕。根據“Idon’twantto”和“afraid”可知，我不想擔驚受怕，害怕“be/feelafraid”，故填be/feel。【10題詳解】句意：我喜歡住在村莊里。雖然貧窮但是快樂。根據“poor”和“happy”可知，poor和happy是轉折關系，所以要填but。故填but。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.A2.A3.D4.C5.B6.A7.C8.B9.B10.B11.D12.D13.C14.A15.C【解析】【導語】本文以回形針和圓珠筆為例說明小發明和大發明一樣，對人們具有重要的幫助作用。【1題詳解】句意：像電視和電腦這樣的大發明讓我們每時每刻都能感受到它們。like像；arelike像；likes喜歡，動詞單三；areliked一般現在時的被動。根據“Bikeinventions...theTVandthecomputer”可知此處是舉例說明，用介詞like。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：像電視和電腦這樣的大發明讓我們每時每刻都能感受到它們。feel感覺，動詞原形；tofeel動詞不定式；feeling感覺，名詞；felt動詞過去式或過去分詞。makesb.dosth.“讓某人做某事”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：然而，我們很少意識到它們。so所以；therefore因此；but但是；however然而。根據“weareseldomaware...”可知此處和前文是轉折關系，且空后有逗號，用however連接。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：然而，我們很少意識到它們。in在……里；to到；of……的；at在。beawareof“意識到”，固定用法。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：以下是兩個小發明。is是，一般現在時，主語是第三人稱單數或者不可數名詞；are是，一般現在時，主語是名詞復數；was是，一般過去時，主語是第三人稱單數或者不可數名詞；were是，一般過去時，主語是名詞復數。由語境可知，句子用一般現在時，主語是twosmallinventions，be動詞用are。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：它們和大發明一樣有用。helpful有幫助的，形容詞原形；morehelpful比較級；mosthelpful最高級；themosthelpful定冠詞加最高級。as...as中間加形容詞原級。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：回形針有助于將紙張夾在一起，而不會留下洞。make制作，動詞原形；tomake動詞不定式；making動名詞或現在分詞；makes動詞單三。介詞without后加動名詞。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：為了幫助人們記住回形針的發明者約翰·瓦勒，挪威豎起了一個大回形針。help幫助，動詞原形；tohelp動詞不定式；helping動名詞或現在分詞；helped動詞過去式或過去分詞?！癆bigpaperclipwasputupinNorway”的目的是“peopleremembertheinventorofthepaperclip”，作目的狀語用動詞不定式。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：900年，他在德國工作時發明了回