鹽城市高二英語2024-2025學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期四校聯(lián)考5月試題本試卷由四部分組成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一節(jié)為選擇題；第三部分的第二小節(jié)和第四部分為非選擇題。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatwillthewomandotoday?A.Visitafriend. B.Attendalecture. C.Helpherfriend.2.Whereisthewoman'scellphone?A.Inherbag. B.Inthedininghall. C.Intheclassroom.3.Whatdoesthemanfinddifficult?A.Understandingtheinstructions.B.Puttingtogetherthefoldingtable.C.Fixingatrain.4.Whendoesthewomanneedthebook?A.OnApril1st. B.OnApril2nd. C.OnApril3rd.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Mostreadersdon'tagreewithhim.B.Thewomancan’tconvincehim.C.Fewpeoplereadhisarticle.第二節(jié)(共15小題:每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A.B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘:聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Wheredidthewomanstayatnightduringtheholiday?A.Inatent. B.Inahotel. C.Inafarmhouse.7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthepeoplethere?A.Theywereinteresting. B.Theywerefriendly. C.Theywerehonest.聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Pocketmoney. B.Part-timejobs. C.Theman'sparents.9.Howlongdoesthemantakecareofhisneighbor'sbabyeveryFriday?A.Fortwohours. B.Forthreehours. C.Forfourhours.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.WhatrelationisCindytoEdward?A.Hisformerprimaryschoolmate.B.Hisgroupmember.C.Histeacher.11.WhatcanEdwarddointhetheatergroup?A.Meetfamousartists. B.Performplaysandmusicals. C.Seefilms.12.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atschool. B.Inaplaytheater. C.Outsideacinema.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whendoesthewomangototherestaurant?A.Intheearlymorning. B.Inthemiddleofthemorning. C.Atnoon.14.Whatdoesthewomanlikemostabouttherestaurant?A.Thequietenvironment.B.Thedeliciousfood. C.Thejazzmusic.15.Whatdoesthemansayabouthisfavoriterestaurant?A.It'snewlyopenedandclean.B.Hethinkshighlyofthefood.C.Afilmactoreatstheresometimes.16.Whatdoesthemanhaveforlunch?A.Pancakes. B.Fishpie. C.Sausages.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.What’s“WhattoDoToday”?A.Aradioprogram. B.Asocialorganization. C.Aschoolteam.18.What'sthemainpurposeofthetree-plantingactivity?A.Tohelppoorblindchildren.B.Togaintree-plantingexperience.C.Toraisemoneyforacomputercompany.19.Howmanytreesdostudentsandtheirparentswanttoplanttoday?A.30. B.750. C.1,500.20.Whatshouldvolunteersbringfortheactivity?A.Hats. B.Thickgloves. C.Basictools.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATropical(熱帶的)EscapeonCoralIsland:Relaxation&AdventurePackageWhyCoralIslandCoralIslandinthetropicaloceanisaheaven.Itsclearwatershostcolorfulcoralreefsanddiversesealife.Sandybeaches,linedwithpalmtrees,areperfectforrelaxation.Therainforest,covering60%oftheisland,shelterstheuniqueCoralIslandFinch.Awayfromcitynoise,ithasalaid-backfeeling.Thereareactivitiesforallages,likesnorkeling(浮潛)andforesthikes.Onland,joinguidedrainforesthikesorvillagetours.WhattoDoOnthefirstday,we’llmeetyouattheairportandtakeyoutoyouraccommodation.Intheevening,enjoyawelcomedinner.Thenextday,choosebetweensnorkelingandaforesthikeinthemorning,andrelaxorplaybeachvolleyballintheafternoon.Three-dayguestscheckoutafteralastswimonthethirdday.Five-dayguestscantakeavillagetourandtrywindsurfing.Fromday4to5,five-dayguestscankeepexploring.AccommodationChoicesWeofferoptionsforeverybudget.BeachfrontBungalowsareonthebeach,withair-conditioners,privatebaths,andocean-viewbalconies.InlandCabins,surroundedbynature,arebudget-friendlywithnearbysharedbathrooms.Theindividualpriceisasfollows.AccommodationType3-day5-dayBeachfrontBungalow$1,200$1,800InlandCabin$600$900(*A50%discountisavailableforthoseunder18yearsold.)Thepricesincludeyourplacetostay,threemealsaday,andmostactivities.Butsomespecializedwatersportsmightcostextra.IfthistropicalescapeonCoralIslandhascapturedyourheart,don’thesitate!Clickheretoregisterandinitiateanunforgettableadventure.21.WhatmakesCoralIslanduniqueaccordingtothetext??

A.High-risehotelsandshoppingmalls

B.Busynightlifeandcrowdedbeaches

C.Snow-coveredmountainsandskiingfacilities

D.ColorfulcoralreefsandtheCoralIslandFinch22.Whatactivityisexclusivelyavailableto5-dayguests??

A.Guidedrainforesthikes B.Snorkelingonthefirstday

C.Avillagetourandwindsurfing D.Beachvolleyballeveryafternoon23.Afamilyoftwoadultsandonechild(age10)booksa3-daystayinanInlandCabin.Whatisthetotalcostafterthechilddiscount?A.$1,200. B.$1,500. C.$1,800. D.$2,100.BAwomanwithcerebralpalsy(腦癱)finishedthemostdifficultclimbofherlifeintheRockyMountainswiththehelpofanonprofitorganizationcalledNoBarriers.MelissaSimpson,31,hasfacedphysicalchallengesinherentirelifeasshewasbornwithcerebralpalsy,weighinglessthan2pounds.Shespentherfirsttwomonthsoflifeonabreathingmachineandhasalwaysusedawheelchair.Herdisabilitymadeheraneasytarget.

“Peoplewouldlaughandmakefunofme,”sheexplained.Fromherwindow,shecouldseesomeofthetallestpeaks(山峰)inColorado.Climbingthemwasherdream,butitwasalwaysjustoutofreach—untilrecently,thankstothehelpfromNoBarriers.Theorganization,whichempowerspeoplewithphysicalandmentaldifficultiestoachievetheirgoals,recentlyorganizedahikeintheRockyMountainsforabout400peopleofallabilities.Simpsonusedaspeciallydesignedchairwithhandlevers(手桿)topowerthewheelsforwardalongsideavolunteerteampullingherwithropes.“Idon’tletmydisabilitiesstopme.SometimesImightbelike,‘Ohman,Ican’tgetthroughthis.’ButI’vegottochangethatattitude,”Simpsonsaid.Simpson’sjourneytoreachingthepeaksoutsideherwindowbeganwhenshedisobeyedateacherwhooncetoldhershe“wouldn’tgetanywhereinthisworld”bygraduatingcollegewithanassociate’sdegreein2017.ReachingthepeakwithNoBarrierswasanemotionalmomentforSimpson,whobrokedownintearsasvolunteerscarriedhertoaperchonarock.“Idon’tthinkofmydisability,andIdon’tparticularlymindwhethertobedefinedasadisabledperson.Icandothings,butIdothemdifferently,”Simpsonsaid.24．WhatcanwelearnaboutSimpson?A．Shehasaninborndisability.B．Peoplearoundhertreatedherwell.C．Climbingwasnotdifficultatallforher.D．Thewaysheclimbedthemountainwasnothingspecial.25．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“empowers”meaninparagraph4?A．orders. B．enables. C．forbids. D．begs.26．Accordingtothepassage,Simpsonisdisabledbut________.A．helpful B．generous C．caring D．strong-willed27．Whatcanbeinferredfromthistext?A．Everycoinhastwosides B．It’snevertoolatetolearnC．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D．NothingisimpossibleforawillingheartC“Ifyourskinisgettingolder,youaregettingolder,sobecareful,”saysClaudiaCavadasattheUniversityofCoimbra,Portugal.Couldourfighttoremovewrinkleshelprestoreyouthbothinsideandout?Asskinages,moreandmorecellsenteralifelessstatecalledsenescence(衰老).Astimemarcheson,themechanisms(機(jī)制)forclearingsenescentcellsoutstarttodeclineandtheybuildupintissues.Thisisbadnews.Thebuild-upofthesecellshasbeenshowntobeadirectcauseofsomeoftheconditionsthataregenerallymorecommoninolderage.Tosupportherassumptionaroundwrinklesdrivingwhole-bodyageing,Cavadasisplanningtotestexperimentaldrugsonanimalmodelsofagedskin.“Theevidenceisstillfragile.but,inayear,wewillhaveexperimentaldata,”shesays.Whetherresistingskinageingresistswhole-bodyageingwillneedtobeseen.Butthereisanothergoodreasontoslowdownskinageingatleast.Agedskinisworsethanyoungskinatprettymucheverythingitissupposedtodo,saysaplasticsurgeon.Itsbarrierfunctionsweaken,woundsareslowertoheal(康復(fù)),sensitivitytotouchdeclinesanditsabilitytodefenddiseasesisweakened.Howaboutanti-wrinklecreams?Atpresent,thereislimitedevidencethattheyaregenuineanti-ageingtreatments.Wedo,however,haveonemethodforpreventingskinageing:sunscreen,whichabsorbsUVraysbeforetheydodamagetotheskin.Itisnevertoosoontostart.Eventhoughthefirstvisiblesignsofskinageingusuallydon'tappearuntilourmid-20s,thepotentialprocessesareunderwaymuchearlier.Apparently,wrinkletreatmentshouldnolongerbeseenasa“skin-deep”thing,butasavitalpartofstayingbiologicallyyoungandhealthy.Everyoneshouldpayattentiontothat,becauseweallhaveskininthisgame.28.Whathappenstosenescentcellsasskinages??

A.Theymigratetootherorganstoavoiddamage.

B.Theytransformintohealthycellsautomatically.

C.Theyareefficientlyremovedbystrengthenedmechanisms.

D.Theygraduallystoreintissuesduetodecliningclearancemechanisms.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fragile”inparagraph3mean?A.artificial. B.inadequate.C.considerable. D.convincing.30.Accordingtothetext,whatistheonlyprovenmethodtopreventskinageing??

A.Plasticsurgery B.Anti-wrinklecreams

C.SunscreenthatblocksUVrays D.Experimentaldrugsonanimalmodels31.Whydoestheauthorsuggestwrinkletreatmentismorethanjust"skin-deep"??

A.Becauseitimprovessocialstatus.

B.Becauseitguaranteesimmortality.

C.Becauseitreplacestheneedforexercise.

D.Becauseitmayinfluencewhole-bodybiologicalyouthandhealth.DFinlandhastoppedtheWorldHappinessReportforthepasteightyears,anadvantagelargelyduetotheNordicwelfarestate,trustinthegovernment,andpublicpolicieslikefreeeducationanduniversalhealthcare.ButtheFinnsalsofindcontentmentinmoreattainableways,suchastheircloserelationshipwithnature(74percentofthecountryiscoveredbyforest)andvisitingthesaunadaily(thereare3millionsaunasforapopulationof5.5million).VisitFinland,thecountry'stourismagency,usesthehappinessrankingtoattracttravelers.LastJune,ithosteditssecond"FindYourInnerFinn"masterclass,awardingwinnerschosenfromasocialmediachallengeafreetriptoHelsinkitolearnfromfivelocalsknownas"happinesshackers."Ididn'tenterthecontest,butIlikedtheidea.SoIsoughtoutsomeadvicefromthehappinesshackers,andplannedatriptoHelsinkilastJunetoputitalltothetest.Thehackersarmedmewithvarioussolutions,bothforthetripandtouseonmyreturntotheUnitedStates.Andseveraltoldmetovisitthesaunas.Theseactivitieseachcontainedsimilargoals:Staypresentandstriveforaminimalistlifestylethatreliesontheearth.Asitturnsout,happinessisaluxuryinAmerica-aprivilege,even.IwasupsettofindthatmostsaunapassesinNewYorkcostupwardof$60.Asafreelancejournalist,IcouldnotaffordtosteamliketheFinns.ButIeventuallyfoundaplaceinBrooklynthatofferedareasonabledealandonFridayeveningsbeganvisitingitsbackyardbarrelsauna,soakingtubandone-personcoldplunge.BecauseIwasnotabouttosearchformyownfoodliketheFinns,Itriedthenextbestthing:shoppingatthefarmers'market.Ialsopurchasedapotcontainingrosesandplantswiththeintentionofbecomingagardener.Mykitchendoesnotgetmuchsunlight,soeverymorningIcarriedmylittlegardentotheroof.SomenightsIwentoutdrinkingandforgotaboutit.Summerstormssoakedthesoil.Everythingeventuallydied,andsomeonethrewoutthepot.Soon,eventhesaunanolongerliftedmyspirits.Iwassittingatthebeachoneafternoon,wonderingwhynaturewasnotmakingmefeelbetter,whentheanswerhitme:IwastryingtoohardtoliveexactlyliketheFinns.I'dbeensotryingtofindthetimeandmoneyforthehappinesshacksthatI'dmissedthepointofwhatallthehackersweresaying:Quietthemind,andfindpleasureinsmallactsandobservations-likeabirdtakingflight,ortalkingtotrees."Simplethings,"Ms.Pajunenhadsaid."ThisisatthecoreofwhatFinnshavetooffertherestoftheworld."32.WhatisthemainreasonforFinland'sconsistenttoprankingintheWorldHappinessReport?

A.HighGDPpercapita B.Lowpopulationdensity

C.Advancedtechnologyindustry D.Nordicwelfarestateandpublicpolicies33.Accordingtothearticle,whatactivitydoFinnsfrequentlyengageintofindhappiness?

A.Dailysaunavisits B.Skiingcompetitions

C.Attendingmusicfestivals D.Shoppingatluxurymalls34.WhydidtheauthorinitiallyfailtoachievehappinessthroughFinnishmethodsinNewYork?

A.Unfriendlylocals B.Badweatherconditions

C.Lackofsaunasinthecity D.Highcostandforcedimitation35.Whatcorephilosophydidthe"happinesshackers"emphasize?

A.Strictdailyroutines B.Travelingextensively

C.Appreciatingsmalljoys D.Pursuingwealthandfame第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Examtakingisatiringprocess.36Sometimesyouhavetopaymuchattentiontothebooksandtrytoputeverythingintoyourbrain.Othertimes,though,youjustdon’tknowwhattodowiththeloadsoflessonstostudyabout.Herearesometipsonbetterpreparingforatest.MotivateFirstyoushouldmotivateyourself.37Giveyourselfsomepositivegoals,likesettingthemood(情緒)forit.Afterall,ifyouarenotemotionallyprepared,youwouldn’texpectyourselftobementallyandphysicallypreparedforthetestaswell.Memorize38.Doingthiscanbeusefulespeciallyifyouhavelotsofconceptstoremember.Everydaymakeitapointtomemorizeatleasttentermsorideas.Asthedayssucceed,addtenconceptsforeveryitemyouhavemastered.TakeNotesIfyouhavethematerials,trytosummarizethembylistingdownwhatyouknowinkeypoints.39.Rereadyournotesandtrytorecallhowtheywerediscussedbyyourprofessor.Lookforareviewpartnerbecausestudyingbyyourselfmighteventuallyresultinlaziness.Rememberthatreviewingallowsyoutorecountthelessonsandprocessthemmoresystematically.Giveyourselfenoughtimeinstudying,andbeatthenervousness.40A.Reviewingisuselessifyourheartisnotintoit.B.Itwillhelpyoufindtest-takingtechniques.C.Preparingforitisevenmorechallenging.D.Aftermotivatingyourself,checkhowreliableyourmemoryis.E.Youmightfinditmorecomfortablestudyinginthelibrarythanatyourownhome.F.Whenyouknowyouhavestudiedwell,youwouldn'thavetoworryabouttakingthetest.G.Itnotonlytestsyourskillinmemoryrecall,butalsojudgeshowwellyouhavebeenstudying.第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié),滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分,滿分15分）閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。ResidentsofaWiltshiretownhavecreatedaverticallivinggardentofightpollution.Thewallofplantshasbeen41tothesideofashopinBridgeYardinthecenterofBradford-on-Avon.StephanieEdwards42theideaandbroughtittothetowncounciltoputinto43.“Asamatteroffact,theplantshave44withtheminsects,andwe’vehadacoupleofbirdssittinguptheresoit’s45forsureandwemustnotforgetthe46ofhealthandwellbeing,”shesaid.Thewallhadbeeninthe47since2019andtookaboutfivedaystoconstruct.Thewallis48seasonalplants,lowenergyLEDlighting,birdhousesandbughotels.AlexKaysaidthelivingwallhadanumberofbeneficial49.“Idon’tthinkthatanyonewillguaranteethatthiswillsolveourairqualitysituation,butitwill50it,”shesaid.“It’snotjustthetrafficandthe51quality,butthisisaboutwellbeing.Thisisgoodforthe52.”JamesSullivan-Tail,whoownsthenearbySwanHotel,saidhewasreally53withthewall.“Ithinkit’s54acleanertown,anicertown,butalsosomething55thatisgoingtoattractvisitorsaswell,”headded.41.A.attached B.evolved C.limitedD.pulled42.A.explained B.formed C.testedD.predicted43.A.action B.trouble C.obstacleD.production44.A.filled B.shared C.broughtD.kept45.A.changing B.growing C.marketingD.working46.A.benefits B.causes C.downsidesD.results47.A.awaiting B.painting C.planningD.destroying48.A.connectedto B.brokenupintoC.madeupofD.mixedwith49.A.aspects B.profits C.sectorsD.examples50.A.make B.help C.conquerD.find51.A.life B.soil C.waterD.air52.A.communication B.business C.geologyD.agriculture53.A.familiar B.careful C.patientD.pleased54.A.cultivating B.creating C.describingD.altering55.A.abnormal B.casual C.uniqueD.common第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面句子，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Whenevershesawmedrawing,mymotherwouldtellmetostop.“You’llbenothingbutapoorartist,”she’dsay.Livingapoor___56___toughlife,shewantedmetogeta“realjob”.ButIwas___57___(ambition)tobearealartistandkeptpracticing.Attheageoffifteen,I___58___(select)topaintamuralinthecourtyard.TheinstructorwasArlanHuan,___59___real,devotedartist.Mostimportantly,hewasthefirstartistwhobelievedinme.ArlanbroughtustohisstudioinSoHo,___60___(teach)usaboutvisualstorytelling,howtousesymbolismandexpressafeeling,despitecomplicatedconcepts.Hepraisedmypaintingandencouragedmetomoveon.EventuallyIearneda___61___(scholar)totheSchoolofVisualArts.___62___,thatdidn’tdelighther.EvenafterIgotmydegree,shecouldn’tseethevalue,and___63___(beg)metoapplyforajobatthepostoffice.ItwasArlan___64___attendedmygraduationandcongratulatedme.Tomycredit,theUSPostalServiceselectedmetopaintaseriesofstampsforthelunarNewYear._____65_____Arlan’sguidance.Icouldn’thavemadeit.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是李華,本周六你班將組織一次鄉(xiāng)村旅游活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你就此事給外教Mr.Smith寫一封郵件,內(nèi)容包括：1.發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)；2.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容；3.期待回復(fù)。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearMr.Smith,Yourssincerely,LiHua第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Sistaracedahead,theseabreeze